【知识点专区】2015年高中英语 完型填空社会现象类 专项练习（含解析）

本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
评卷人 得分
一、完形填空
A man who knows how ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed, read and ____.It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的)；it can keep a ____with very little effort.
I will give___.A few ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years ago my older brother and I were not getting____.We had been close as____but had grown apart.Our meetings were not____； our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only ___our misunderstanding.Then he____a small island in the Caribbean and we___touch.One day he wrote me a letter.He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to____.Rereading the letter, I was____by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions.These were all qualities for which I had____respected my older brother but____he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so____.And with that one letter we became friends____.
It might never have o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ccurred to____to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no___.For him, writing was a necessity.It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of____communication(通讯), people often____ that they don't always have to phone or email.They have a____.And that is to write.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
1．A.received B．rewritten C．returned D．reread
2．A.record B．promise C．friendship D．secret
3．A.an example B．a lesson C．an experience D．a talk
4．A.through B．together C．along D．away
5．A.brothers B．children C．fellows D．classmates
6．A.normal B．necessary C．pleasant D．possible
7．A.deepen B．start C．express D．settle
8．A.toured B．stopped C．reached D．moved to
9．A.lost B．kept in C．needed D．got in
10．A.think B．write C．enjoy D．read
11．A.driven B．beaten C．surprised D．honored
12．A.never B．seldom C．sometimes D．once
13．A.realized B．judged C．thought D．expected
14．A.well B．often C．much D．soon
15．A.later B．anyhow C．too D．again
16．A.us B．anyone C．someone D．my brother
17．A.mail services B.transport services C．phones D．relative
18．A.poor B．easy C．popular D．busy
19．A.believe B．decide C．argue D．forget
20．A.habit B．choice C．method D．plan
Thanks to a c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ombination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生) efforts by the local and national governments, today’s Nanjing has an of youthful exuberance (繁茂) that would have been only a few decades ago. , the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II. 21教育网
Nanjing has sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2,500-year history. And in recent years, the city has moved its tragic past to become a vital engine of China’s economic growth, thanks to its position in the middle of China’s prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line is to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.
Signs of Nanjing’s wealth and optimism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen, the father of modern China, looks over a busy area.
There is perhaps no more symbol of the city’s transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.
Underlying all th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is development is a large Chinese and student population — there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkins’s international studies school. In fact, art and music in all sorts of places.
On a larger , local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract from the neon-bathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai. 2·1·c·n·j·y
21．A. advance B. affection C. air D. ability
22．A. unforgettable B. unthinkable C. unbearable D. unnecessary
23．A. Actually B. Regretfully C. Hopefully D. Consequently
24．A. close B. slight C. much D. little
25．A. Because B. But C. As D. Since
26．A. beyond B. on C. off D. out
27．A. in addition B. in all C. in part D. in fact
28．A. started B. enlarged C. existed D. accelerated
29．A. removing B. cutting C. dividing D. lowering
30．A. scheduled B. invented C. desired D. meant
31．A. attractive B. well-received C. newfound D. discovered
32．A. thought B. treated C. considered D. elected
33．A. out B. at C. about D. for
34．A. remote B. regional C. rural D. commercial
35．A. universal B. visible C. traditional D. political
36．A. Keeping B. Consisting C. Opening D. Housing
37．A. British B. western C. American D. foreign
38．A. spring up B. stand up C. set up D. keep up
39．A. extent B. degree C. scale D. level
40．A. businessmen B. students C. tourists D. painters
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。2-1-c-n-j-y
Stop and think! Wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere do you most of your time You work, watch TV, computer games, and sleep all . It's easy to forget, but there is a(n) new world outside your door. The best way to it is to go backpacking.
　　Backpacking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) means to go hiking . You bring only what you can on your back. Are you eager to get Wait a minute! Before you go , you should gather basic equipment. First you need some shoes or boots. Always carry a waterproof (防水的) jacket or poncho(雨披), especially hiking in a climate, or if the weather forecast of coming rain. , you need a backpack. It's also a good idea to a compass, a leakproof (防漏的) water bottle and a .
One-day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hikes the easiest to organize. a trip with a small group of friends. Remember! Hiking in a group is safer than hiking . Decide how you will go. For most people, a distance of ten to twelve miles is far enough in a day if they are already used to walking .
Wherever you go, en ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )joy yourself. You may be tired when you get home, but you'll feel very happy.
41．A. spend B. cost C. take D. waste
42．A. learn B. buy C. have D. play
43．A. indoor B. indoors 　 C. outdoor D. outdoors
44．A. over B. whole 　 C. entire D. complete
45．A. find out B. discover C. explore D. study
46．A. on foot B. by bus 　 C. by car D. by boat
47．A. carry B. fetch C. lift D. raise
48．A. away B. off C. ready D. started
49．A. everywhere B. every place C. anywhere D. wherever
50．A. many B. any 　 C. numbers of D. some
51．A. beautiful B. cheap C. comfortable D. expensive
52．A. cold B. wet C. dry D. warm
53．A. says B. tells C. reports D. declares
54．A. Therefore B. Thus 　 C. So D. Finally
55．A. have B. make 　 C. look for D. collect
56．A. book B. basin C. pen D. bag
57．A. is B. seems C. are D. appear
58．A. Get B. Arrange 　 C. Find D. Manage
59．A. lonely B. itself C. own D. alone
60．A. soon B. often C. fast D. far
I'd gone from a tin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y village school with a total of 60 students, to a huge school, with thousands of pupils．I was a little fish in a very big . I lived too much of my first year doing anything wrong．I just decided to be the wallflower when it discussion and answering questions．I was always the one that Class didn't look the teacher in the eye they asked me to answer．I listened well, and everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator（旁观者）．It's hard not t0 what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many ．It did take long for me to feel teachers and make friends with classmates．Some people with straight into a new learning environment．
Some people straight into a new learning environment. , most are nervous and feel they don't fit in．It's completely , so it should not be a worry to you．Be and you will adapt to the new school．School life is you make obit．Some it; some Iike it．-But it's only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school you into the person you become．
It's so important to yourself out of your comfort zone．If you're shy, tell yourself you’ I raise your _ at least once every lesson; if you're quick-minded, try to give other people a （n） In time, you will ___it will do you benefit from it .21世纪教育网版权所有
61．A．class B．school C．lake D．house
62．A．in fear of B．in favor of C．in honor of D．in danger of
63．A．got to B．referred to C．turned to D．came to
64．A．sharply B．purposely C．hopelessly D．searchingly
65．A．in case B．so that C．the moment D．soon after
66．A．wrote B．brought C．took D．got
67．A．doubt B．apply C．check D．care
68．A．teachers B．classmates C．adults D．friends
69．A．angry B．popular C．disappointed D．comfortable
70．A．slide B．fit C．change D．turn
71．A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Meanwhile
72．A．normal B．strange C．awkward D．interesting21cnjy.com
73．A．proud B．practical C．private D．positive
74．A．what B．how C．which D．when
75．A．like B．ignore C．accept D．hate
76．A．forces B．develops C．places D．teaches
77．A．push B．take C．kick D．remove
78．A．voice B．question C．hand D．head
79．A．answer B．chance C．hug D．smile
80．A．forget B．forgive C．realize D．remember
参考答案
1．D
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．A
8．D
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．D
13．C
14．A
15．D
16．D
17．D
18．B
19．C
20．C
【解析】
1．答案　D　[此处指一封信可以被欣赏、被读然后再被读几遍，其他选项不符合语境。]
2．答案　C　[keep a recor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d“记录”； keep a promise“遵守诺言”；keep a friendship“保持友谊”；keep a secret“保守秘密”。根据上下文可知此处指信件可以不很费力的就能保持两人的友谊。]　　21*cnjy*com
3．答案　A　[give an ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ample“举例”；give a lesson “上课”；give an experience“给予经验”；give a talk“作报告”。根据下文的内容可知此处作者给我们举了个例子。故选A。]【版权所有：21教育】
4．答案　C　[get through ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “完成，打通电话”；get together“聚会”；get along “进展，相处”；get away“离开”。根据下文可知作者与他的哥哥几年前相处地不好。故选C。]
5．答案　B　[根据空后面的but had grown apart可知小时候两个人很亲密。所以选B。]
6．答案　C　[根据后面的ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels可知此处指我们的见面都是不愉快的。故选C。]
7．答案　A　[句意：我们努力想消除我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )们之间的误会，但每一次的努力却加深了误解。clear the air表示“消除(误会、紧张、猜疑气氛)，deepen表示“加深”。]
【小题8】答案　D　[根据下文的It mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght never have occurred to__16__to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no__17__.可知作者的哥哥是住在了一个没有现代通讯的岛上。而不是去旅游。故选D。]
8．答案　A　[lose t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouch“失去联系”；keep in touch “保持联系”；need touch“需要联系”；get in touch“取得联系”。根据上下文可知作者的哥哥去了一个没有现代通讯的小岛，两人失去了联系。另外，根据下文的It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch也可推知答案是A。]
9．答案　B　[此处指哥哥鼓励作者给他写信。]
10．答案　C　[句意：再读这封信，信 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中的幽默以及聪明的表达使我感到吃惊。根据后面一句也可知作者认为他的哥哥现在没有这种幽默了，而这种幽默仍在，所以作者很吃惊。]
11．答案　D　[once在此表示“曾经”。指作者曾经因为哥哥的幽默而尊敬他。]
12．答案　C　[此处空前面省略了I。句意：我认为他已经不再幽默了。]
13．答案　A　[根据上文的Rerea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding the letter, I was__11__by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions.可知作者从来不知道他的哥哥会写这么好的信。故选A。]
14．答案　D　[此处指我们又成为了好朋友。]
15．答案　D　[根据上下文可知此处指哥 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )哥可能不会想到给我写信。It occurred to sb to do sth表示某人突然想起做某事。]
16．答案　D　[句意：因为我们生活在通讯便捷的时代，人们总是记得要打电话或发电子邮件。]
17．答案　B　[句意：我们生活在通讯便捷的时代。]
18．答案　C　[根据下一句For him, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writing was a necessity.以及下文的 Because we live in an age of__18__communication(通讯), people often__19__ that they don't always have to phone or email.可知哥哥住的小岛上没有电话。]www.21-cn-jy.com
19．答案　C　[根据最后一句And ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that is to write可知作者想表达除了打电话或发电子邮件，还有一种联系方式，那就是写信。method 表示“方法”。]
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．B
26．A
27．C
28．D
29．B
30．A
31．C
32．C
33．A
34．D
35．B
36．D
37．D
38．A
39．C
40．C
【解析】
试题分析：文章介绍了现在的南京在几十年中发生的巨大的变化，从经济，文化，教育，交通方面都发生着令人难以置信的转变。
21．考查名词辨析：A. advanc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e进步，B. affection喜爱，C. air空气，氛围，D. ability能力，今天的南京有着几十年前想不到的朝气蓬勃的繁荣的氛围，选C
22．考查形容词辨析： A. unforgettable难忘的，B. unthinkable难以置信的，C. unbearable难以忍受的，D. unnecessary不必要的，今天的南京有着几十年前想不到的朝气蓬勃的繁荣的氛围，选B
23．考查副词辨析： A. Actual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly实际地，B. Regretfully后悔地，C. Hopefully有希望的，D. Consequently因此，实际上，这个位于长江岸边在上海西边的拥有650万人口的城市和以前在二战中遭受残酷和暴力的中国的首都几乎没有什么相似之处，选A
24． 考查副词辨析：A. clo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se亲密的，靠近的，B. slight轻微的，C. much很多，D. little很少，这里指南京和以前几乎没有相似，选D
25．考查连词辨析：A. Becau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se 因为，B. But但是，C. As因为，正如，D. Since自从，但是南京在其2500年的历史中显示出了非凡的再造能力。选B
26．考查介词辨析： A. beyon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d超出，B. on在…上面，C. off离开，D. out外面，这个城市已经超越了其悲剧性的过去成为中国经济增长的重要引擎,选A
27．考查介词短语辨析： A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). in addition此外，B. in all总共，C. in part 部分，D. in fact实际上，部分由于其在中国富裕的东部沿海地区的位置。选C
28． 考查动词辨析：A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) started开始，B. enlarged扩大，C. existed存在，D. accelerated加紧，增长多亏改善地面交通而加快了步伐,选D
29．考查动词辨析：A. removing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )消除，B. cutting 切断，C. dividing分配，D. lowering降低，城市之间的旅行时间从几小时降低到只有75分钟,选B
30．考查动词辨析： A. schedule ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d安排，B. invented发明，C. desired渴望，D. meant意味着，一条京沪高速线定于今年晚些时候开放,将在南京中转。选A
31．考查形容词辨析： A. attract ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive有吸引力的，B. well-received被广泛接受的，C. newfound新发现的，D. discovered发现的，南京的新发现的财富和乐观的迹象随处可见。选C
32．考查动词辨析：A. t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hought 想，B. treated 对待，C. considered考虑，D. elected选举，在市中心新街口地区的核心, 被认为是现代中国之父的,孙中山先生的铜像,俯视着繁忙的商业区。选C
33．考查介词辨析： A. out外面，B. at在…地方，C. about关于，D. for为了，look out over 俯瞰，选A
34．考查形容词辨析： A. r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emote遥远的，B. regional地区的，C. rural农村的，D. commercial商业的，由In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district,可知这是商业中心，选D
35．考查形容词辨析： A. univer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sal 宇宙的，B. visible 看得见的，C. traditional宗教的，D. political政治的，也许是没有比Zifeng塔更明显的城市的转变的象征，选B
36．考查动词辨析：A. Keepin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g保持，B. Consisting组成，C. Opening开放，D. Housing给……提供住房，给……房子住，一个去年5月开业的1480英尺高的摩天大楼,集办公室、餐馆和洲际酒店为一体,选D
37．考查形容词辨析： A. Br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itish英国的，B. western西方的，C. American美国的，D. foreign外国的，众多的中外学生人口是所有这些发展的基础，选D
38．考查动词短语辨析： A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spring up不断涌现，B. stand up站起来，C. set up 建立，D. keep up维持，艺术和音乐出现在各种各样的地方。21·世纪*教育网
选A
39．考查名词辨析： A. exten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t范围，B. degree程度，C. scale规模，比例（尺），鱼鳞，级别，D. level水平，on a larger scale那意思应该是：更大规模地，更大程度上，选C
40．考查名词辨析： A. bus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inessmen商人，B. students学生，C. tourists游客，D. painters画家，希望能吸引上海霓虹灯的街上的游客，选C21·cn·jy·com
考点：考查社会现象类完型填空
41．A
42．D
43．B
44．B
45．C
46．A
47．A
48．D
49．C
50．D
51．C
52．B
53．B
54．D
55．A
56．D
57．C
58．B
59．D
60．D
【解析】
试题分析：在本文中作者建议人们不要总 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是在室内活动，要背上背包，走出屋门，去探索外面的世界。在文中作者主要介绍了背包游的具体注意事项，提到了所需携带的物品。而且也建议人们要组团出游，因为这样比独自出行更加安全。【出处：21教育名师】
41．A。动词辨析。A.花费，度过；B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).花费；C. 花费，带；D. 浪费。根据下文内容work 、watch TV、sleep等可以判断此处是问人们如何度过时间，答案选A。
42．D。动词辨析。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 学习；B. 买；C. 有；D. 玩。固定搭配：play computer games“玩电脑游戏”，其他不构成搭配，故选D。
43．.B。形容词辨析。 A.室内 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的；B.在室内；C.户外的；D. 在户外。根据空前的内容可以判断这些都是在户内的活动，此处是副词表示地点，而且下文有outside your door与之对比，故选B。
44．B。词语辨析。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在上方；B.完全的；C. 整个的；D.彻底的；whole强调“完全的，”；而entire则表示“整个，全部的”；complete强调“彻底的，完善的，”从语境判断此处指一个全新的世界，所以选B。
45．C。动词辨析。A. 发现，查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )出；B. 发现；C.探索；D. 研究。前句提到人们可以走出户外，去体验一个崭新的世界，再根据go backpacking 可以推断此处是建议人们去探索这个世界，其他选项不符合语境，故选C。
46．A。短语辨析。A. 步行；B. 坐公共汽车；C. 做汽车；D. 做船。从常识可知背包客都是徒步旅行，故选A。
47．A。动词辨析。A. 携带； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. 去取来；C. 举起；D. 举起。carry指肩挑，背扛较重的东西；fetch指“去取来”强调一个往返的过程；lift指向上举起；raise也可以指向上举起，或者提出问题，筹集资金等，由此判断选A。
48．D。词语辨析。A. 远离； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.离开； C. 准备的；D. 开始。根据下文Wait a minute! Before you go…..可以判断此处指出发、动身，固定短语get started“出发”，故选D。
49．C。副词辨析。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到处；B. 每个地方； C. 任何地方；D. 无论哪个地方。从语境判断此处强调任意性，而everywhere 和every place强调全部，故答案选C。
50．D。代词辨析。A. 许多 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；B. 一些，任何；C. 许多的，大量的；D. 一些。从下文提到的 a waterproof jacket、poncho 、compass和 a water bottle 等可知作者建议人们要带上一些必需的物品，而many和numbers of强调“数量多”，故答案选D。
51．C。形容词辨析。A. 美丽的；B.便宜的；C. 舒服的； D.昂贵的。从常识可知远足时候要穿舒服的鞋子，故答案选C。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
52．B。形容词辨析。A. 冷的；B. 潮湿 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的；C.干燥的；D. 温暖的。上文提到雨披或者防雨的衣服等，从常识可知这是在下雨天会用到的东西，故答案选B。
53．B。动词辨析。A. 说；B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )讲述，告诉；C. 报告；D. 宣布。固定短语：tell of sth“公布，说明”，其他动词不和of搭配，故选B。
54．D。副词辨析。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 因此； B. 因此；C.于是；D. 最后。在上文中作者罗列了一些外出所需要携带的物品，由此推断此处是表示顺序的，而四个选项中只有finally表示顺序，故答案选D。
55．A。动词辨析。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有；B. 制作；C寻找；D. 收集。从上文内容和空后的内容可知此处是作者建议人们要带上某些物品，所以选A，其他不符合语境。
56．D。名词辨析。A书；B. 盆；C. 钢笔；D. 包。从常识可知在这四个选项中只有bag是旅行必须带的，故选D。
57．C。动词辨析。A.是；B.似乎 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；C. 是；D. 似乎，看上去。根据主谓一致的原则可知：主语是hikes那么谓语动词应该用复数形式，排除AB选项。appear“看上去”表示看上去如此而实际并非如此的意思，故答案选C。www-2-1-cnjy-com
58．B。动词辨析。A得到；B. 安排 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；C. 发现；D. 管理。前句介绍一日游是最容易组织的，再根据下文内容可知此处是指和朋友一起出游，应该是组织旅游，其他选项不符合语境，故答案选B。
59．D。词语辨析。A. 孤独的； B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )自己；C. 自己的；D. 独自。根据空前内容Hiking in a group is safer than hiking可知此处是指一群人出游要比单独出游更加安全，故答案选D。
60．D。副词辨析。A.很快；B. 经常；C. 快地；D.远得。下文介绍了出游的最佳里程，由此可以判断此处指距离，选D。
考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。
61．C
62．A
63．D
64．B
65．A
66．C
67．D
68．B
69．D
70．B
71．C
72．A
73．D
74．A
75．D
76．B
77．A
78．C
79．B
80．C
【解析】
试题分析：在作者自己刚刚从一个只有六十 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个学生的乡村学校转到一个几千人的大学校后，他感觉就像一个大池塘里的鱼一样。而且他上课不敢回答问题，不敢参与讨论，就像一个旁观者。后来他渐渐和老师和同学们成为了朋友。21教育名师原创作品
61．C名词辨析。A．班级B．学校C．湖D．房子。根据前面I was a little fish判断C选项正确。21*cnjy*com
62．A介词短语辨析。A．害怕 B．爱好 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )C．荣誉D．在危险中。根据下文的讲述可知作者不敢看老师、想当壁花等一系列的行为都是胆小表现，害怕犯错，答案选A。
63．D动词短语辨析。A．到达 B．自愿C．转向D．来到。前后句均说的是在课堂上的表现，所以此处指作者来到教室，选D。
64．B副词辨析。A．尖锐地 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B．故意地C．无望地D．搜索地。根据上下文可知作者不敢看老师是因为害怕，所以是“故意地、有意地”，其余不符合语境，答案选B。
65．A短语辨析。A．万一B．为的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是C．此刻D．不久后。从情理推测不敢看老师是害怕被老师注意到，被叫起来回答问题，前后句是一种假设，故答案选A。
66．C动词辨析。A．写 B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )．带来C．带走D．得到。根据前句I listened well，可知此处指把一切老师讲的内容都领会了，固定搭配：take in “吸收、领会”，答案选C。
67．D动词辨析。A．怀疑 B．提供 C．检 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查D．在意。从上下文内容可知作者害怕在课上引起注意，害怕被别人品头论足，所以D选项适合语境，选D。
68．B名词辨析。A．教师 B．同学C．成年人D．朋友。根据上文的讲述可知作者说的是在课堂上的表现，所以应该是在同学们面前，答案选B。
69．D形容词辨析。A．生气B．流行C．失 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )望D．舒服、自在。根据上下文可知作者没多久就融入了同学们中间，所以在新的环境中不再拘谨，所以选D。
70．B动词辨析。A．滑动B．适合C．改变D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )．转向。下文most are nervous and feel they don't fit in．可知此处指很多人很容易适应新的环境，答案选B。
71．C副词辨析。A．因此 B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )．代替C．然而D．同时。由前句内容可知作者在这里强调对比，指有的人很容易适应新环境，而有的人不好适应，是转折关系，选C。
72．A形容词辨析。A．普通的B．奇怪的C不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )灵活的 D．有趣的。根据下文所表示的结果so it should not be a worry to you．可以判断人们在新的环境和陌生人面前感到拘谨是正常的，答案选A。
73．D形容词辨析。A．骄 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )傲的B．实际的C．私人的D．积极的。根据后面的并列句and you will adapt to the new school可以推断只有积极乐观 才可能很快适应新环境，故答案选D。
74．A疑问词辨析。A．什 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )么 B．如何C．哪个D．何时分析结构可知此句为表语从句，从句缺少make的宾语，排除BD选项，而which指“哪个，哪些”，强调选择范围，故答案选A。
75．D动词辨析。A．喜欢B．忽视 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) C．接受D．讨厌根据后句some like it 可以判断此处是强调一种对比，like的反义词是hate，故答案选D。
76．B动词辨析。A．强迫 B．发展C． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )放置 D．教学。从上文内容可知此处强调学校的作用是会把一个人培养成为你现在的样子。句意：只有当你离开学校后，你才会真正感激学校是如何把你培养成现在的样子的。答案选B。
77．A动词辨析。A．推 B．带走 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )C．踢 D．移动。根据后句out of your comfort zone可以推断此处指只有环境逼着一个人去成长，所以选A，其余选项不符合语境。
78．C名词辨析。A．声音B．问题C．手D．头。从上文可知作者说的是学校生活，所以此处指学生上课时有问题要敢于举手，答案选C。
79．B名词辨析。A．答案B．机会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )C．拥抱D．微笑。根据前句可知作者建议人们要积极地改变自己，腼腆的要大胆起来，而别人也要给这些人们表现自己的机会，所以答案选B。
80．C动词辨析。A．忘记 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．原谅C．意识到D．记得。如果积极地去尝试，那么人终归会有所改变的，这是人们自己能感觉到的事情，故答案选C。
考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。
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