牛津译林版英语九年级上册 Unit 1 Know yourself单元检测卷课件(共49张PPT)

(共49张PPT)
单元检测卷（ Unit 1 ）
课时训练
一、 单项选择(10分)
1. —What do you think of Jason
—He has ________ me with his good sense of humor.
A. impressed B. admired C. reminded D. warned
2. —Do you know Sunshine Town very well，Mr. Chen
—Sure. I ________ here since I was born.
A. has lived B. lived C. have lived D. lives
A　
C　
3. (2020·南通)Mr. Jiang ________ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.
A. joined B. was a member of
C. has joined D. has been a member of
4. A factory will be built for the ________ of this type of new energy car.
A. position B. population
C. production D. pronunciation
D　
C　
5. —What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan，Ma Lin
—How brave they are! They've tried their best to keep patients ________.
A. live B. alive C. living D. lively
6. —Lily is intelligent and hard working. She ________ do well in the singing competition.
—Sure. She was born to be a singer.
A. should B. might C. can't D. mustn't
B　
A　
7. —OK，what do you want to know
—I'm unsure ________.
A. which is the way to the Palace Museum
B. how many colours were there in a rainbow
C. that the couple have been married for a long time
D. what he has devoted himself to improving his study
A　
8. —Mr. Green is always ________ his noisy students but gets mad at his noisy son.
—He is a good teacher，but not a good father.
A. similar to B. angry with
C. patient with D. worried about
C　
9. (2020·泰州)I will volunteer for a two -day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food ________ our kindness.
A. as well as B. so well as C. as good as D. so good as
10. Li Lanjuan does not win respect by showing who she is，but ________ she is able to do.
A. where B. what C. how D. when
A　
B　
二、 完形填空(20分)
From Hobby to Job
Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week，the 15- year -old designer(设计师) Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. __1__ agreed that they looked fantastic.
Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7. “I didn't like my own clothes and wanted to __2__，so I usually added things—like pockets or ties. My mum used to get a bit __3__ about all the scissors and pins lying around，” laughed Rachel. Then one year，she decided to have a summer __4__ at a fashion and design school，where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12，Joan invited a few teenagers to __5__ her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. “I loved it，” said Rachel. “It was just __6__ and I knew that I wanted to be there.”
At the Minnesota Fashion Week，Rachel looked __7__ beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration(装饰) of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event were __8__ her skill and designs. “I did all my work on the clothes after dinner，__9__ I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it.” Rachel felt proud.
Rachel sold all of her works and the __10__ went to a local children's hospital. “I know that the hospital needs it to make the children's stay as comfortable as possible，” she said.
1. A. Someone B. Everyone C. No one
2. A. take notes B. do researches C. make changes
3. A. worried B. excited C. disappointed
4. A. course B. vacation C. sport
5. A. satisfy B. join C. direct
B　
C　
A　
A　
B　
6. A. simple B. strange C. amazing
7. A. especially B. probably C. normally
8. A. improving B. admiring C. developing
9. A. as B. when C. unless
10. A. jacket B. decoration C. money
C　
A　
B　
A　
C　
三、 阅读理解(24分)
A
Sophia is smart，talented and incredibly nice. As a team leader，she wishes Nathan，a member of her history project，did his part as required. But rather than criticize him，Sophia offered polite encouragement trying to push him instead，only to find that Nathan kept falling behind. It ended up that other team members，who had to take on more work，complained about both Sophia and Nathan，while Nathan himself complained that he was not treated fairly.
How did poor Sophia get into this mess？The primary reason was that Sophia failed in a key aspect of leadership—the duty to provide clear feedback(反馈) for team members. This isn't simply a duty but a correctness.
Failing to question or criticize Nathan's work，Sophia was in fact unkind. Many people are not a failure，like Nathan in this case；they're just in the wrong place，and still left in the dark. What they really need is feedback from their leaders. However，Sophia，in this case，withheld a gift from Nathan.
“You'd better use open，honest，continuous and clear feedback，”says Harry Kraemer，a professor of management and strategy at Northwestern University，“to help figure out someone's best fit—in their particular job or in the organization.”
This approach also prevents surprises. It's not uncommon to see someone suddenly removed from a team. They may have deserved it，but with a kind leader，they wouldn't have been caught off- guard because they would have been receiving open，honest，continuous and clear judgment of their performance.
Then why is it so hard for leaders to give good feedback？“We like to be liked，” Kraemer says. So we avoid anything that may cause unpleasantness，but that kind of feedback usually helps members find the right place for them. “If you like to be liked，the chance of being respected is extremely low. However，if you start off focusing on being respected，you have a chance of being liked，” Kraemer adds. The most difficult part for the leader，of course，involves criticizing someone. That is what a nice leader finds hard.
Back to Sophia's case. Not telling Nathan how he was on the team only made a hard situation worse. But with a different mindset，she could have set herself and Nathan up for success.
1. The expression “caught off- guard” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”．
A. kicked out carelessly B. treated unexpectedly
C. sent out unfairly D. guided effortlessly
B　
2. The writer probably agrees that ________.
A. being nice to team members is likely to win leaders great respect
B. criticizing team members results in serious complaints to the leader
C. open and honest communication is a must for leaders and team members
D. praise and encouragement from leaders bring out better team performance
C　
3. According to the writer，what Sophia should do is ________.
A. patiently encouraging Nathan to try his best
B. gradually having Nathan dropped out of the project
C. politely showing Nathan the improvement he made
D. clearly telling Nathan her judgment of his performance
D　
4. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A. To be nice or to be kind
B. To be liked or to be criticized
C. Is it necessary for leaders to be pleasing
D. Is it helpful for leaders to be demanding
A　
B
Why Wisdom(智慧) Doesn't Work as Well as We Think It Does
We relate wisdom to age. Most of us believe that gaining wisdom is like picking up stones on a path：the longer you're on the path，the more stones you'll collect.
It seems a reasonable inference，then，the older you are，the more wisdom you have. Older people usually make fewer careless mistakes，and they often know the best course of action in a given situation. But I think there's another explanation at play here，which we might consider in the light of what we know about human decision- making.
There are two different ways of decision- making：plans and habits. Here's an example of how these ways differ. If you're driving somewhere for the first time，you'll need a plan. You will need to know whether to turn left or right，because you don't already have that information stored away in your head. On the other hand，you don't need a plan when you're going somewhere familiar(熟悉的) because the order of steps that will take you there is stored as a habit. But if you find that the road is blocked by fallen trees，you'll have to think about another way. Such a plan allows you to more easily deal with new situations，but they require a lot more attention.
The use of plans and habits changes over the course of our lives. A baby can't use habits to make decisions，because any situation she's in will be a new one. As we build up a store of familiar situations，the more we can depend on habits. The older you are，the more likely your behavior is based on tried -and- true habits rather than fresh planning.
But what does this tell us about wisdom？Well，it suggests that wisdom is interactive，not static：it is a relationship between a person and their surroundings(环境). The reason that wisdom seems to come out so effortlessly from well -seasoned minds is that they have a store of habitual information about how to act in a given situation.
But it also makes a worrying prediction：if older people were put in a new situation，with which they had no familiarity，they wouldn't make better decisions than someone who is young. It is the same with mistakes. Older，seemingly wiser people make fewer mistakes because they're familiar with surroundings they often deal with. If you controlled for the familiarity of the situation，then people in different age groups would probably make the same number of mistakes. Younger people might even make fewer mistakes，because they are better at coming up with fresh plans.
While wisdom gives you expertise within a particular environment，it doesn't mean that you'll be able to generalize that to new experiences. It's not that we necessarily get wiser as we get older，but we put ourselves in fewer situations where we are likely to make mistakes.
5. What do we know about the two ways of decision- making according to the passage
A. Using plans or habits to make decisions is an ever changing process.
B. The use of plans and habits requires lots of attention and effort.
C. When going somewhere familiar，we need to work out a plan.
D. Younger people depend more on habits to make decisions.
A　
6. What can we learn from the passage
A. Younger people have a great advantage in becoming wiser.
B. Older people are better at making careful plans before action.
C. Older people seem wiser because they've stored more habitual information.
D. Younger people make more mistakes when they're in unfamiliar surroundings.
C　
7. What does the underlined word “static” probably mean in Paragraph 5
A. Uncontrolled. B. Unchanged.
C. Increasing. D. Surprising.
B　
8. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage
A. To stress the importance of gaining wisdom.
B. To compare the two different ways of decision -making.
C. To call on younger people to learn more from older people.
D. To remind us to view the wisdom of older people reasonably.
D　
四、 词汇运用(10分)
根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tony made many mistakes because of his ____________(care)．
2. As a nurse，you shouldn't be ________(patient)．
3. I have learned to use the computer to get myself _____________(organize)．
4. He made several ____________(speech) in Beijing last month.
5. It is ________(say) that there will be a monthly exam after the National Day holiday.
carelessness　
impatient
more organized
speeches　
said
五、 短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。
White Fang soon learned about men. He also learned that some dogs were dangerous. But the biggest problem in White Fang's life was Liplip. Liplip attacked him whenever he could. Then one day，for the first time，White Fang felt good because he m__1__ to hurt Liplip with the help of his mother. Soon，however，White Fang suffered again. He saw his mother was taken away by three eagles. He tried to followed her，but f__2__. White Fang was so sad that he waited for her night and day.
More s__3__，Liplip continued to make White Fang unhappy. So White Fang tried to make himself stronger to protect h__4__. Soon the other dogs were on Liplip's side，and White Fang found himself a__5__. This situation taught him two important things: how to take care of himself in a fight a__6__ a lot of dogs，and how to do the most damage in the shortest time in a fight against one dog.
All of this helped White Fang to grow up fast. His n__7__ to survive meant that he ran faster，moved more quickly than all the other dogs. He had no idea of kindness because he never felt it himself. He obeyed Gray Beaver because he was strong，but he attacked the weak. Later that year，in the autumn，White Fang d__8__ not to go with Gray Beaver. He went into the woods then. During the night，he started to feel l__9__ and frightened.
He began to follow the river bank to find Gray Beaver. F__10__，he saw Gray Beaver sitting by a fire. White Fang expected a beating，but Gray Beaver gave him some meat and guarded him while he ate it. Grateful and happy，he lay at Gray Beaver's feet. White Fang was no longer alone.
1. ________　2. ________　3. ________　4. ________　5. ________
6. ________　7. ________　8. ________　9. ________　10. ________
managed　
failed　
sadly　
himself　
alone　
against　
need　
decided　
lonely　
Finally　
六、 任务型阅读(15分)
A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father，“What should I do，stop or keep driving？”
Her father said，“Keep driving.”
After driving a few kilometers，the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over(靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So，she had to keep on driving.
Ten minutes later，the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometers，she drove out of the storm. Moreover，the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.
Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.
“But why now，Father？” she asked in surprise.
Her father said，“When you get out，you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now，your storm is over because you didn't give up.”
Don't give up，even if the stronger do. If you keep going，soon your “personal storms” will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
1. Who did the young lady drive home with
_____________________________________________________________
2. Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over
______________________________________________________________
Her father. 　
On the side of the road. 　
3. What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again
________________________________________________________________
4. Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last
________________________________________________________________
5. What can you learn from the passage
________________________________________________________________
He said nothing.
Yes，she did.
Never give up.
七、 书面表达(21分)
Daniel是你的同学，是你们班的优秀生之一，有很多适合当学生会主席的突出品质。你想推荐他成为学生会主席。请根据下列内容要点，用英语给Mr. Wu写一封推荐信。
内容要点：
1. 自信，工作力求高标准，常能想出很多好点子；
2. 有一颗爱心，……(举例)；做事有条理，……(举例)；
3. 他擅长打篮球，带校队获得全市第一；
4. 学习努力。能保持学习和爱好的平衡。
注意：
1. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr. Wu，
I'm writing to recommend Daniel as chairperson of the Students' Union. He is one of the top students in my class. He has many strong qualities for this position.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
David is a confident boy. He works to high standards. He can always come up with many good ideas. He has a heart full of love. Whenever he is wanted，he will come to help us. Besides，he is organized enough to keep everything in good order.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Moreover，he is good at playing basketball and he once led our school team to get the first place in our city. He studies hard. Last term，he succeeded in getting a scholarship. Also，he can achieve a balance between his schoolwork and hobbies.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Millie
I believe David is the most suitable person to be chairperson of the Students' Union.