Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 第四课时Section B 2a-2e习题课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
第四课时　Section B 2a-2e
UNIT 6
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词　
1. With the teacher’s help，I improve （提高）my English a lot.
2. （2021·海南中考）Alice is a clever girl. She is always able （有能力的）to come up with good ideas.
3. Her hobbies （业余爱好）include painting，gardening and stamp collecting.
4. If you would like to discuss （讨论）the matter further，please call me.
5. The boy promised （承诺）he wouldn’t be late for school any more.
improve
able
hobbies
discuss
promised
Ⅱ. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Can you tell me the meaning （mean）of the phrase “give up”
2.（2021·湖北随州中考改编）The ending of junior high school is the beginning （begin）of a new life.
由定冠词the可知，此处应用名词，故填名词meaning，意为“意义；意思”。
解析：
由定冠词the可知，此处应用名词，故填名词beginning，意为“开头；开端”。
解析：
meaning
beginning
3. Exercise and sleep are good for our physical （physics）health.
4. We made a weekly （week）plan for our English study.
5. Children must learn how to protect themselves （they）in an earthquake.
名词health前面应用形容词作定语，故填形容词physical，意为“身体的”。
解析：
由后面的名词plan可知，此处应用形容词作定语。故填形容词weekly，意为“每周的”。
解析：
由主语children可知，此处指的是“孩子们必须保护好他们自己”，故填反身代词themselves。
解析：
physical
weekly
themselves
1. —The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans
—I’m going to take up （take up）a hobby like playing the guitar.
2. Sam wrote down （write down）that famous speech about that meeting last night.
3. This kind of article usually has to do with （have to do with）some trouble in our life.
4. Once you make promises （make a promise）to others you should try your best to keep them.
5. The boy is so smart that he is able to （be able to）paint the door green.
take up
Ⅲ. 根据句意用所给短语的适当形式填空
wrote down
has to do with
make promises
is able to
Ⅳ. 语篇填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
（21-22·郑州外国语学校期末改编）Stephen Curry is
　1　 basketball player I like most. His baby face makes him look younger than most other men.
Curry is 　2　 most hard-working person that I have ever seen. He began to play basketball 　3　 he was 5 years old. Although he is known as one of the best players in the NBA，he keeps practicing every day to improve his skills. Also，he is very determined. He tries 　4　 be himself and is hardly influenced by others.
Curry has taught me a lot. I will work harder，trying to become a good person 　5　 him.
1.__________
the
2.__________
the
3.__________
when
4.__________
to
5.__________
like
Ⅴ. 补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（21-22·洛阳期末）
A：Hello，Nick. 1. Did you have a good time/have fun/enjoy yourself last night
B：Yes，I had a good time last night. I went to watch a movie with friends.
A：2. What’s the name of the movie/What movie
B：Secrets of the box.
A：3. Why did you watch this movie/Why do you like the movie
B：Because the movie is moving and the actors performed well.
A：Are you going to be an actor when you grow up
B：No. I love science. 4. I want to become a scientist/I am going to be a scientist .
A：A scientist Sounds great. Where will you work after leaving college
B：5. I will/I am going to work in a science laboratory .
A：Hope your dream will come true.
Did you have a good time/have fun/enjoy yourself last night
What’s the name of the movie/What movie
Why did you watch this movie/Why do you like the movie
I want to become a scientist/I am going to be a scientist
I will/I am going to work in a science laboratory
完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
What do you want to be when you grow up Many people like to ask children this 　1　. Some children want to be teachers，some children 　2　being astronauts，and some children think being doctors is cool. But many children have no answer.
In Taipei，there is a 　3　 for children to find out about jobs. It’s called BabyBoss City. Children who visit it can experience 　4　 jobs. And they can get BabyBucks to
　5　 in BabyBoss City.
话题：理想与愿望 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8′
（C）1. A. education
B. resolution
C. question
D. discussion
由前句“What do you want to be when you grow up ”可知，此处指的是问这个“问题”。故选C。
解析：
C
（A）2. A. dream of
B. keep on
C. agree with
D. care about
由前面的Some children want to be teachers及后面的and some children think being doctors is cool可知，此处指的是一些孩子“梦想”当宇航员。dream of梦想；keep on坚持；agree with同意；care about关心。故选A。
解析：
A
What do you want to be when you grow up Many people like to ask children this 　1　. Some children want to be teachers，some children 　2　being astronauts，and some children think being doctors is cool. But many children have no answer.
In Taipei，there is a 　3　 for children to find out about jobs. It’s called BabyBoss City. Children who visit it can experience 　4　 jobs. And they can get BabyBucks to 　5　 in BabyBoss City.
（D）3. A. teacher
B. meeting
C. competition
D. place
由后句“It’s called BabyBoss City.”可知，此处指的是“供孩子们了解工作的一个地方”。故选D。
解析：
D
What do you want to be when you grow up Many people like to ask children this 　1　. Some children want to be teachers，some children 　2　being astronauts，and some children think being doctors is cool. But many children have no answer.
In Taipei，there is a 　3　 for children to find out about jobs. It’s called BabyBoss City. Children who visit it can experience 　4　 jobs. And they can get BabyBucks to 　5　 in BabyBoss City.
（B）4. A. interesting
B. different
C. same
D. foreign
由第二段第一句“In Taipei，there is a
　　　　 for children to find out about jobs.”及语境可知，BabyBoss City为孩子们提供各种工作，他们可以在此体验“不同的”工作。故选B。
解析：
B
What do you want to be when you grow up Many people like to ask children this 　1　. Some children want to be teachers，some children 　2　being astronauts，and some children think being doctors is cool. But many children have no answer.
In Taipei，there is a 　3　 for children to find out about jobs. It’s called BabyBoss City. Children who visit it can experience 　4　 jobs. And they can get BabyBucks to 　5　 in BabyBoss City.
（A）5. A. spend
B. play
C. eat
D. read
由前面的they can get BabyBucks及语境可知，此处指的是孩子们在BabyBoss City“花”的钱。spend意为“花费”。故选A。
解析：
A
What do you want to be when you grow up Many people like to ask children this 　1　. Some children want to be teachers，some children 　2　being astronauts，and some children think being doctors is cool. But many children have no answer.
In Taipei，there is a 　3　 for children to find out about jobs. It’s called BabyBoss City. Children who visit it can experience 　4　 jobs. And they can get BabyBucks to 　5　 in BabyBoss City.
（D）6. A. miss
B. stand
C. believe
D. try
由第三段第三句“Inside the workspace，the children put on some 　　　　 clothes；for example，at the airport，the children put on flight attendant uniforms.”可知，孩子们首先选择一些想“尝试”的工作。故选D。
解析：
D
Children first choose jobs they want to 　6　. Then，they wait for a teacher to invite 　7　 into the“workspace（工作区）”. Inside the workspace，the children put on some 　8　 clothes；for example，at the airport（机场），the children put on flight attendant（乘务员）uniforms. 　9　 the children put on the clothes，the teacher teaches them about the job. Then they do some 　10　. For example，as flight attendants，the children get on a plane. On the plane，they 　11　 food and drinks to people of different ages there.
（B）7. A. us
B. them
C. you
D. its
由前句“Children first choose jobs they want to 　　　　.”可知，孩子们等着老师邀请“他们”进入工作区。故选B。
解析：
B
Children first choose jobs they want to 　6　. Then，they wait for a teacher to invite 　7　 into the“workspace（工作区）”. Inside the workspace，the children put on some 　8　 clothes；for example，at the airport（机场），the children put on flight attendant（乘务员）uniforms. 　9　 the children put on the clothes，the teacher teaches them about the job. Then they do some 　10　. For example，as flight attendants，the children get on a plane. On the plane，they 　11　 food and drinks to people of different ages there.
（C）8. A. ugly
B. good
C. special
D. nice
由后面的for example，at the airport，the children put on flight attendant uniforms可知，孩子们穿“特别的”衣服。故选C。
解析：
C
Children first choose jobs they want to 　6　. Then，they wait for a teacher to invite 　7　 into the“workspace（工作区）”. Inside the workspace，the children put on some 　8　 clothes；for example，at the airport（机场），the children put on flight attendant（乘务员）uniforms. 　9　 the children put on the clothes，the teacher teaches them about the job. Then they do some 　10　. For example，as flight attendants，the children get on a plane. On the plane，they 　11　 food and drinks to people of different ages there.
（B）9. A. If
B. After
C. Although
D. Because
the children put on the clothes与the teacher teaches them about the job之间是先后关系，可见本句是时间状语从句。if 意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；after意为“在……之后”，引导时间状语从句；although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故选B。
解析：
B
Children first choose jobs they want to 　6　. Then，they wait for a teacher to invite 　7　 into the“workspace（工作区）”. Inside the workspace，the children put on some 　8　 clothes；for example，at the airport（机场），the children put on flight attendant（乘务员）uniforms. 　9　 the children put on the clothes，the teacher teaches them about the job. Then they do some 　10　. For example，as flight attendants，the children get on a plane. On the plane，they 　11　 food and drinks to people of different ages there.
（A）10. A. activities
B. plans　
C. results
D. meals
由后句“For example，as flight attendants，the children get on a plane.”可知，孩子们参加一些活动。故选A。
解析：
A
Children first choose jobs they want to 　6　. Then，they wait for a teacher to invite 　7　 into the“workspace（工作区）”. Inside the workspace，the children put on some 　8　 clothes；for example，at the airport（机场），the children put on flight attendant（乘务员）uniforms. 　9　 the children put on the clothes，the teacher teaches them about the job. Then they do some 　10　. For example，as flight attendants，the children get on a plane. On the plane，they 　11　 food and drinks to people of different ages there.
（C）11. A. buy
B. wash
C. serve
D. taste
由后面的food and drinks to people of different ages there可知，孩子们为不同年龄的人提供服务。故选C。
解析：
C
Children first choose jobs they want to 　6　. Then，they wait for a teacher to invite 　7　 into the“workspace（工作区）”. Inside the workspace，the children put on some 　8　 clothes；for example，at the airport（机场），the children put on flight attendant（乘务员）uniforms. 　9　 the children put on the clothes，the teacher teaches them about the job. Then they do some 　10　. For example，as flight attendants，the children get on a plane. On the plane，they 　11　 food and drinks to people of different ages there.
（A）12. A. with B. to
C. from D. for
分析句子结构可知，此处指的是孩子们用得到的10 BabyBucks买东西。with意为“用”，故选A。
解析：
A
When a child finishes a job，he or she gets 10 BabyBucks to buy things 　12　. And then they choose another job to try. There are many kinds of 　13　 in BabyBoss City. It’s a 　14　 fun way to spend a day! Many children say they
　15　 BabyBoss City and would happily go again.
（D）13. A. shops B. prizes
C. sports D. jobs
由前句“And then they choose another job to try.”可知，此处指的是各种不同的“工作”。故选D。
解析：
D
When a child finishes a job，he or she gets 10 BabyBucks to buy things 　12　. And then they choose another job to try. There are many kinds of 　13　 in BabyBoss City. It’s a 　14　 fun way to spend a day! Many children say they
　15　 BabyBoss City and would happily go again.
（B）14. A. simply B. really
C. differently D. luckily
由后句“Many children say they 　　　　 BabyBoss City and would happily go again.”可知，孩子们认为BabyBoss City“很”好玩。故选B。
解析：
B
When a child finishes a job，he or she gets 10 BabyBucks to buy things 　12　. And then they choose another job to try. There are many kinds of 　13　 in BabyBoss City. It’s a 　14　 fun way to spend a day! Many children say they
　15　 BabyBoss City and would happily go again.
（C）15. A. reach B. follow
C. love D. share
由后面的and would happily go again可知，孩子们非常喜欢BabyBoss City。故选C。
解析：
C
When a child finishes a job，he or she gets 10 BabyBucks to buy things 　12　. And then they choose another job to try. There are many kinds of 　13　 in BabyBoss City. It’s a 　14　 fun way to spend a day! Many children say they
　15　 BabyBoss City and would happily go again.