人教版（2019） 必修 第一册 UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE复习课件(共101张PPT)

(共101张PPT)
UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE
开始
01
02
03
课前——语基自主落实
课堂——能力融会发展
课下——主题素养训练
一、背单词—多多益善
(一)易记词汇“一遍过”　
1．ballet n．　　　　　　 芭蕾舞
2．debate n. 辩论；争论
vt. & vi. 辩论；争论
3．title n. (书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
4．topic n. 话题；标题
5．extra adj. 额外的；附加的
6．quit vi. & vt. (quit, quit) 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)
7．editor n. 主编；编辑；编者
8．plate n. 盘子；碟子
9．youth n. 青年时期；青春
10．expert n. 专家；行家
adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的
11．focus vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距
n. 中心；重点；焦点
12．adult n. 成年人
adj. 成年的；成熟的
(二)挑战词汇“三遍熟”　
1．content n. 内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题
2．greenhouse n. 温室；暖房
3．freshman n. (大学或高中)一年级新生
4．literature n. 文学；文学作品
5．extra-curricular adj. 课外的；课程以外的
6．schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排
vt. 安排；预定
7．adventure n. 冒险；奇遇
8．generation n. 一代(人)
(三)变形词汇“寻规记”　
1．teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→ n．(13至19岁之间的) 青少年
2．volunteer n．志愿者 vt. & vi.自愿→ adj.志愿的；自愿的
3．prefer vt.较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→___________ n．偏爱；爱好
teenager
voluntary
preference
4．move vt. & vi.(使)移动；搬家；打动→ n．动作；运动；
活动→ adj.动人的；感人的→ adj.感动的→ ________adj.可移动的
5．suit n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜→ adj.合适的；适
用的
6．actual adj.真实的；实际的→ adv.事实上；的确
movement
moving
moved
movable
suitable
actually
7．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战→ adj.具有挑战性的
8．confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→ adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→ ________adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→ n．困惑；混淆
9．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→ adv.流利地→ ________n．流利
challenging
confusing
confused
confusion
fluently
fluency
10．graduate vi. & vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→ n．毕业
11．recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍→ n．正式建议；
推荐
12．advance n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进→ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
13．obvious adj.明显的；显然的→ adv.显然；明显地
graduation
recommendation
advanced
obviously
14．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→ n．责任；义务
15．solve vt.解决；处理；解答；破解→ n．解决办法；答案
16．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于→ n．生存；幸存；
幸存事物→ n．幸存者
17．behave v．表现；表现得体；有礼貌；表现得……的→___________ n．行为；举止
responsibility
solution
survival
survivor
behaviour
18．attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→ adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→ n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物
19．addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→ adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→ adj.使人上瘾的→ n．瘾；入迷；嗜好
attractive
attraction
addicted
addictive
addiction
(四)联想词汇“一线牵”　
1.“计划、安排”知多少
①schedule n．　　　　 工作计划；日程安排
vt. 安排；预定
②plan n. 计划
v. 计划；打算
③intend v. 打算；想要；意指
④arrange v. 安排，筹备；布置
⑤settle v. 安排；确定；定居；解决
⑥project n. 项目；计划
v. 计划；规划
2.“个人喜好”表达多
①prefer vt.　　　　 较喜欢
②enjoy vt. 享受；欣赏；喜爱
③favourite adj. 最喜欢的
④dislike vt. 不喜欢；厌恶
⑤bored adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的
⑥disgusted adj. 厌恶的；反感的
⑦fond adj. 喜爱的；喜欢做……的
⑧keen adj. 热衷的；喜爱的
3.“年龄段”里有回忆
①baby n．　　　　　　 婴儿
②kid/child n. 孩子
③teenager n. 青少年
④youth n. 青年
⑤adult n. 成年人
⑥old age 老年
4.-al后缀的名词多积累
①survival 　　　　　 生存；幸存；幸存事物
②arrival 到达；到来
③approval 赞成；同意；通过
④refusal 拒绝；回绝
⑤proposal 建议；求婚
⑥revival 振兴；复苏
二、背词块—丰富表达
1． 　　　　 喜欢……多于……
2． 打扫(或清除)干净
3． 对……适合的
4． 报名(参加课程)
5． 对……负责
prefer ... to ...
clean up
suitable for
sign up (for sth.)
be responsible for
6． 集中；特别关注
7． 角逐；参加选拔
8． 分发
9． ……的数量
10． 喜爱
focus on
try out for
hand out
the number of
be attracted to
11． 习惯于
12． 赶上
13． 辍学
14． 因为……而感激
15． 充分利用……
get used to
keep up with
drop out of school
be grateful for
make the most of
[联想串记]
1.up的相关短语
clean up　　　　　 打扫(或清除)干净
make up 弥补；构成；编造；组成
turn up 开大；出现；来到；找到
go up 上升；上涨；建起；增长
set up 设立；建立；创立
take up 占用；开始从事；占据
2.out的相关短语
hand out　　　　　 分发
figure out 计算出；弄明白
work out 算出；解决
cut out 切断
leave out 遗漏；省去
carry out 执行，实施
turn out 结果是
三、背好句好段—增分写作
(一)背好句—有“话”好好说　
1．动名词短语作主语
教材原句 Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中确实是一项巨大的挑战。
推荐佳句 ①(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)In my opinion, reading books and visiting websites can enhance students' writing skills while listening to songs and watching movies are beneficial to improving their spoken English.
在我看来，阅读书籍和访问网站可以提高学生的写作技能，而听歌曲和看电影有利于提高他们的英语口语。
②(新教材外研版必修1佳句)Building the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice.
因此，建造梯田意味着他们能够扩大水稻的种植面积。
续表
2.it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正的主语
教材原句 I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学，而且要适应所有的作业也不容易。
推荐佳句 ①(2021·浙江6月高考写作)It is worthwhile to visit the exhibition. Not only can it deepen our understanding of traditional Chinese art, but it can consolidate our cultural confidence.
参观展览是值得的。它不仅可以加深我们对中国传统艺术的理解，也可以巩固我们的文化自信。
②It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together.
全力以赴，一起实现团队目标，总是让我兴奋不已。
续表
3．“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构
教材原句 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
然而，花费太多时间上网有损健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。
推荐佳句 ①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)It was Mr Liu who made me aware of the importance of learning English well.
是刘老师使我意识到学好英语的重要性。
②There is no doubt that you are supposed to know about the history of Tang Dynasty in advance, which will make the class go smoothly.
毫无疑问，你应该提前了解唐朝的历史，这会使课程能够顺利进行。
续表
(二)背好段—有“情”慢慢聊　
人物描写之性格描写
When I felt strong enough to get dressed and go downstairs, Diana and Mary looked after me very kindly, and made me feel welcome in their pleasant home. Their brother, however, seemed strict and cold. He was between twenty-eight and thirty, fair-haired and extremely handsome. Diana and Mary were curious about my past, but sensitive enough to avoid asking questions which would hurt me. St John, on the other hand, made determined efforts to discover who I was, but I, just as firmly, refused to explain more than necessary.
当我感觉有力气穿好衣服下楼时，戴安娜和玛丽和善地照顾着我，让我觉得在这个和睦的家庭中是受欢迎的。但她们的哥哥却似乎严肃且冷漠。他约莫28到30岁，金发，非常英俊。戴安娜和玛丽对我的过去感到好奇，但却敏感地避免提及可能伤害我的问题。另一方面，圣约翰却坚持不懈地想要搞清我究竟是谁，而我也坚决地拒绝做出更多没必要的解释。
[点评]　本段中使用了“kindly, strict, cold, curious, sensitive, determined, firmly”等描写性格的词语，形象地刻画出了戴安娜和玛丽的和善和周到体贴，哥哥的冷漠，圣约翰的固执和“我”的坚定。
四、语基课前自查——摸底训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1． (青少年) today are full of vitality and positive energy.
2．Her version of events is different from what (事实上) happened.
3．Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of (活动)．
4．Rarely has a (辩论) attracted so much media attention.
Teenagers
actually
movement
debate
5．The (内容) of the course depends on what the students would like to study.
6．Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious (挑战) we face.
7．She's (内行的) at making cheap but stylish clothes.
8．The place has a very large number of (流利的) English speakers.
content
challenges
expert
fluent
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．In her spare time she does (volunteer) work.
2． (addict) to computer games, he failed the exam.
3．We'd recommend her (book) her flight early.
4．Adulthood means hope, challenge and (responsible)．
voluntary
Addicted
to book
responsibility
5．If you can make a plan for your study advance, you will perform better.
6．Learning that you are (confuse) about how to adapt to the new environment, I'm writing to give you some tips.
7．I had already taken steps to speed up a (solve) to the problem.
8．When choosing a university, don't just think about its reputation; look for the most (suit) one for your goals.
in
confused
solution
suitable
Ⅲ.选词填空
1． today and you will win everything.
2．We would any information you can give us about our missing son.
3．Let me the broken glass before someone walks on it.
be responsible for， clean up， sign up for， get used to， be grateful for， suitable for， make the most of， focus on
Make the most of
be grateful for
clean up
4．The committee which this decision would consider it over again.
5．Only by correcting our mistakes can we do better in writing.
6．I didn't think I could ever living in a big city after living in the country.
was responsible for
focusing on
get used to
7．In China, there is a long history to fly a kite in the spring while usually the weather and wind are so this leisure.
8．I plan to the school's English corner to exercise my oral English and build up my courage.
suitable for
sign up for
Ⅳ.多维表达
1．(完成句子)It calls for a great deal of memory work_________________
.
掌握一门外语需要大量的记忆工作。
2．(完成句子)I prefer to work .
我宁愿工作也不愿坐在那里无所事事。
3．(完成句子)I strongly recommended that ___________________________
.
我强烈建议她马上请病假。
to master a foreign
rather than sit there doing nothing
language
she (should) ask for sick leave
at once
4．(完成句子) to learn a foreign language.
大声朗读对我们学习外语是非常重要的。
5．Nobody understands me when I speak English there.(用“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构升级句子)
→I could hardly by speaking English there.
Reading aloud is very important for us
make myself understood
中档保分词汇—自查自纠无盲点
1．content n．内容；[pl.]容纳的东西；目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满足的；满意的vt.使满足
　(单句语法填空/词汇升级/完成句子)
①Are you content your new school life
②That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content (live) in the country.
with
to live
③Leib leaned back in his chair and closed his eyes, with a satisfied smile.
___________
④(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)The twins watched their mother enjoying breakfast ,feeling on top of the world.
这对双胞胎看着妈妈在尽情地享用早餐，感觉幸福极了。
contented
to her heart's content
系统归纳 (1)be/feel content with ...　 对……满足/满意
be content to do sth. 乐于做某事
to one's heart's content 尽情地；心满意足地
(2)content oneself with ... 满足于……
(3)contented adj. 满足的；满意的
微点提醒 content有三种词性，其意义、搭配和用法要精准掌握。content为名词，作“容纳的东西；目录”讲时，常用复数形式；作“含量；内容”讲时用单数形式。
2．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战
　(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①I want to challenge him a game of basketball.
②Mike found a (challenge) job as a computer programmer.
to
challenging
③We are not the young children any more, but adults who have to shoulder responsibilities and in the future study and life.
我们不再是小孩子，而是成年人，在未来的学习和生活中，要勇敢地承担责任、面对挑战。
face the challenge bravely
系统归纳 (1)face the challenge　　　　 面对挑战
accept/take up a challenge 接受挑战
(2)challenge sb.to sth. 向某人挑战某事
challenge sb.to do sth. 向某人挑战做某事
(3)challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
3．focus vi. & vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点
　(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①Your newspaper can focus any topic that is positive and inspiring and a suitable title is a must.
②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)To begin with,____________________________________ __________,our programme is committed to enhancing students' understanding of domestic and international affairs.
首先，关注于吸引青少年的主题，我们的课程致力于提高学生对国内和国际事务的理解。
on
focusing on the topics appealing to
teenagers
③However, whether we should click “likes”for friends .
然而，我们是否应该为好友点赞也逐渐成为焦点。
系统归纳 (1)focus on/upon　　　　集中于
focus ... on ... 把……集中于……
be focused on 聚焦于；关注
(2)come into focus 成为焦点
is gradually coming into focus
教材基础语法—再认再现基础牢
1．名词短语(NP)
　(运用短语的构成和句法功能知识完成句子)
①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作) (发令枪) sounded, and David lurched forward with the other children.
②(2022·浙江1月高考写作)I poured (更多的时间和精力) into that project.
The starter's gun
more time and energy
③(2021·浙江6月高考写作)I needed (一个新的足球) because __________(旧的那个) we played had already worn out.
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I watched as David moved up to the starting line with (其他选手)．
⑤(2021·浙江6月高考写作)The summer before my eighth grade I was
____________________ (一群男孩中的一员) that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field.
a new football
the old one
the other runners
one of a group of boys
2．形容词短语(AdjP)
　(运用短语的构成和句法功能知识完成句子)
①Sadie, a 100-pound German Shepherd, was__________________________ _______(非常焦虑并且十分不安) around humans.
②(2022·浙江1月高考写作)We discussed a lot and tried to fashion an__________________ (智能而简单的) experiment.
very anxious and especially
intelligent yet simple
uneasy
③We finished the job, and I was a (非常开心的) man.
④I have trouble in walking but now it is (轻松多了) for me.
⑤He spent seven days in the wind and snow, (又冷又饿)．
very happy
much easier
cold and hungry
3．副词短语(AdvP)
　(运用短语的构成和句法功能知识完成句子)
①I tried to put a $20 bill in the man's hand, but he wouldn't take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife (尽量小声地)．
②(2020·浙江1月高考写作)Her tail began wagging (摆动) ever (如此的慢), then faster as she caught the smell.
as quietly as I could
so slowly
③(2022·浙江1月高考写作) (更重要的是), I earned my teammate's recognition and we have become good friends since then.
[谨记规则]
短语或词组(Phrases)是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。
(1) 名词短语(Noun Phrase)指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。形容词短语(Adjective Phrase)指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。副词短语(Adverb Phrase)指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。
More importantly
(2)在名词短语的“组成”中，限定词包括冠词(a/an/the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those等)、物主代词(my, your, his, her, our, their 等)和不定代词(some, no, neither, both等)。副词enough在修饰形容词或者副词构成形容词短语或者副词短语时，一般放在所修饰的形容词或者副词后面。　
复杂多变词汇—条分缕析逐点清
1．prefer vt.较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
常见考法 (1)prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
prefer sth.to sth. 喜欢某物而不喜欢某物
prefer doing sth.to doing sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
(2)preference n. 偏爱，偏好
have a preference for 对……偏爱
升维考法 (1)prefer的过去式形式、过去分词形式、-ing形式：preferred→preferred→preferring。
(2)prefer ... to ...中的 to为介词，其后需用名词或动名词形式；prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.中的 to为不定式符号。
(3)prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
＝would do sth. rather than do sth.
＝would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
续表
?精练常见考法(单句语法填空)
①(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)First, 18% of the students prefer (read) English books.
②Nowadays some children prefer (surf) the Internet at home to taking exercise outdoors.
③Parents can express a (prefer) for the school their child attends.
to read
surfing
preference
?细练升维考法(单句语法填空/词汇升级/一句多译)
④Those with previous experience volunteering at sporting events
_____________(prefer)．
⑤While Jack likes art better, he is also interested in chemistry and physics.
______________________
are preferred
has a preference for art
⑥为了欣赏沿途的风景，玛丽宁愿花很长时间坐火车也不愿坐飞机。
→To enjoy the view on the way, Mary_________________________________
.
→To enjoy the view on the way, Mary_________________________________
.
→To enjoy the view on the way, Mary________________________________
.
prefers to spend long hours on the
would rather spend long hours on the
train rather than travel by air
would spend long hours on the train
train than travel by air
rather than travel by air
2．recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
常见考法 (1)recommend sb.sth.＝recommend sth.to sb.
向某人推荐某物
recommend sb. as ... 推荐某人为……
(2)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
(3)recommendation n. 建议；推荐
升维考法 (1)It is/was recommended that sb. (should) do sth.
有人建议某人做某事。
(2)recommend 后接宾语从句或用于主语从句时，句中常用虚拟语气，即从句中谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。类似用法的动词总结如下：
续
表
?精练常见考法(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)If I had to make just one (recommend) for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel.
②I strongly recommend (take) high-speed trains to the two cities.
③(2021·浙江6月高考写作) to enjoy this unmissable visual feast.
我建议你们大家都抽出时间来享受这场不容错过的视觉盛宴。
recommendation
taking
I recommend all of you to spare time
?细练升维考法(单句语法填空/句式升级)
④I strongly recommend that enough time (spare) to work out regularly.
⑤I strongly recommend that we should never sit too long in front of a computer because it is bad for our health.
→ we should never sit too long in front of a computer because it is bad for our health.(用it作形式主语升级句子)
(should) be spared
It is strongly recommended that
3．the number of ...“……的数量”
升维考法 (1)the number of 意为“……的数量”，其后接可数名词的复数形式时，谓语动词需用单数形式。
(2)a number of 意为“许多”，其后接可数名词的复数形式，谓语动词需用复数形式，也可以说 a large/good number of 或 large numbers of。
续表
?精练常见考法(单句语法填空/同义替换)
①However, a growing number of people (be) getting into unhealthy eating habits.
②My diet contains (quantity) of fruit and green vegetables, which can provide me with necessary vitamins.
③There are a large number of works by masters in this field.
are
quantities
a good many/quite a few/a lot of/quantities of/masses of
?细练升维考法(单句语法填空/完成句子)
④I still find it terrifying to find myself surrounded by large_________ (number) of horses.
⑤First, has increased because of the development of technology.
首先，由于科技的发展，服务性岗位的数量有所增加。
numbers
the number of service jobs
经典增分句式—学通用活表达美
1．it 作形式主语
(1)It＋is/was＋adj./n.＋to do sth.，不定式作真正的主语。
(2)It＋is/was＋adj./n.＋doing sth.，动名词作真正的主语。
(3)①It＋is/was＋adj./n.＋从句
②It＋动词(seem, happen, occur, make等)＋从句
③It＋is/was＋分词(said, reported, known等)＋从句
以上这些句型中从句作真正的主语。
[名师点津]
(1)不定式作真正的主语时，其前可以加for sb.(句中的形容词描述不定式行为的性质或特点，如important, necessary等)或of sb.(句中的形容词描述sb.的性格、品行，如good, kind等)。
(2)动名词作真正的主语时，句中的形容词或名词一般是use, good, fun, useless, worthwhile等。
?通过句式变换明晰句式结构
①Watching patriotic films is a good idea, which helps us have a better understanding of the history of our country.
→ ,which helps us have a better understanding of the history of our country.
It is a good idea to watch patriotic films
②We strongly suggest that all of us stay at home, avoiding visiting relatives or friends in other cities during the pandemic.
→ all of us stay at home, avoiding visiting relatives or friends in other cities during the pandemic.
It is strongly suggested that
?通过句子仿写做到学通写美
③为了下一代，保护这样一个传统节日是我们的责任。
④作为一个外国学习者，你很难理解他们的真正含义和文化。
As a foreign learner,________________________________________________
.
It's our duty to protect such a traditional festival for generations to come.
it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning
and the culture of them
2．“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构
(1)此结构中，宾语补足语可由名词或形容词、不带to的不定式、分词或介词短语充当。
(2)当该结构的宾语是不定式短语或从句时，多用it作形式宾语，而把不定式短语或从句后置。
(3)make sb.do sth.结构变为被动语态时，省略的不定式符号to要补上。
?通过题点训练明确规则用法
(单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级)
①(2022·全国甲卷)Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___________(meaning)．
②He couldn't make himself (hear) above the noise of the traffic.
meaningful
heard
③We'll try our best to .
我们将尽力使你们在北京的逗留成为一次愉快的经历。
④In addition, every student can be in harmony with foreign friends，which makes getting along with them easy. (用it作形式宾语升级)
→In addition，every student can be in harmony with foreign friends，which .
make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience
makes it easy to get along with them
?通过句子仿写做到学通写美
⑤夏天让我充满活力，我觉得有力量做生活中最困难的事情。
Summer and I feel I have the strength to do the most difficult thing in my life.
⑥智能手机让网上学习变得更容易、更方便。
Smartphones to study online.
makes me full of energy
make it easier and more convenient
2021·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B篇
By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. “I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”
Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
“A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.
But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand，” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”
Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.
“My husband is the worst page turner，” she laughed. “He's absorbed in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn！’ Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life.”　 　

[真题再做]
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了律师Robert Titterton在业余时间做钢琴师Maria Raspopova的乐谱翻页者的经历。
1．What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner
A．Read music.　　　 B．Play the piano.
C．Sing songs. D．Fix the instruments.
答案：A　
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，想做钢琴师的乐谱翻页者需要识谱。
2．Which of the following best describes Titterton's job on stage
A．Boring. B．Well-paid.
C．Demanding. D．Dangerous.
答案：C　
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A lot of skills are needed for the job.”和第四段中的“Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.”以及文中对乐谱翻页者工作的具体描述可知，Titterton在舞台上的工作需要很多的技巧以及大量的练习。demanding意为“要求高的，需要高技能的”，符合题意。
3．What does Titterton need to practise
A．Counting the pages.
B．Recognizing the “nodding”．
C．Catching falling objects.
D．Performing in his own style.
答案：B　
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，每个钢琴家都有他们自己的“点头”风格来暗示需要翻页，他们需要同他们的翻页者一起练习。所以Titterton需要练习及时识别钢琴师的点头翻页示意。
4．Why is Ms Raspopova's husband “the worst page turner”？
A．He has very poor eyesight.
B．He ignores the audience.
C．He has no interest in music.
D．He forgets to do his job.
答案：D　
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He's absorbed in the music ... ‘Turn, turn！’”可知，她的丈夫太专注于音乐了，他总是忘记自己的翻页工作，还需要她去提醒翻页。
[素养发掘]
一、由典题悟通法
推理判断题的思维建模(第2题)
二、由语篇积词汇
1．因境辨义(写出下列蓝体词在文中的意思)
①(熟词生义)His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. ______
②(一词多义)A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.
_______________________
乐谱
(音乐)重复段；反复部分
③(熟词生义)I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand ...
；___
穿堂风
架
2．词块积累(写出下列词块的汉语意思)
①by day　　　　　　　　 _____________
②in one's spare time _________________
③go on stage _________
④a trained musician _____________________
⑤break the flow of sound _________________
在白天；日间
在某人的空闲时间
登台表演
一个受过训练的音乐家
打破声音的连贯性
⑥at once _________________
⑦up to _________________________
⑧go wrong ________________________
⑨help sb. out _________________
⑩be absorbed in ___________
同时；立即；马上
多达；直到；胜任；正在干
出毛病；弄错；发生故障
帮助某人摆脱困境
全神贯注于
三、寻结构破长句
1．I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.
抓标志：并列连词 _______
判类型：简单句＋并列连词＋简单句＋并列连词＋简单句
试翻译：我不是一个受过训练的音乐家， ，所以我就可以在玛丽亚的表演中帮助她。
but; so
但我学会了识谱
2．Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.
抓标志：并列连词 ;关系代词_______
判类型：简单句＋并列连词＋复合句(含有一个定语从句)
试翻译：舞台上沉默的交流是关键，_____________________________
。
and
which
而且每个钢琴家都有自己的
“点头”风格来暗示翻页，他们需要和他们的翻页者一起练习
四、赏佳句助写作
1．(赏结构之美)①In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner.
赏析：句子用 “not ...but ...”连接并列结构，言简意赅，重点突出，点明了Robert Titterton的乐谱翻页者身份。
②Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.
赏析：此句用动名词短语作主语，句子简短，语言精练，突出了想要表达的关键信息——做一位乐谱翻页者离不开大量的练习。
[对点练——完成句子]
①I am not intended to spend my vacation traveling around,____________
.
我不打算把我的假期花在四处游玩上，而是去找一份兼职工作。
② giving without expecting anything in return.
志愿服务意味着付出而不求任何回报。　　
but to hunt
Volunteering means
for a part-time job
2．(赏用词之美)You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.
赏析：句中两个have to以及并列连词and前后的make sure，都突出了乐谱翻页者这份工作的严谨要求。
3．(赏意境之美)He's absorbed in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: “Turn, turn！”
赏析：本句使用be absorbed in和feeling every note形象地描绘出了他沉浸于音乐的情形，画面感强。引号内的直接引语生动表现了催促他翻页的情形，从另一个角度说明了他沉浸于音乐的精神状态。
“课时跟踪检测”见“课时跟踪检测（一）”
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