人教版（2019） 必修 第三册UNIT 5　THE VALUE OF MONEY课件(共91张PPT)

(共91张PPT)
UNIT 5　THE VALUE OF MONEY
开始
01
02
03
课前——语基自主落实
课堂——能力融会发展
课下——主题素养训练
一、背单词—多多益善
(一)易记词汇“一遍过”　
1．basis n．　　　　　 基础；根据；基点
2．loan n. 贷款；借款
3．scene n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面
4．bet n. 打赌；赌注
vi.&vt. 下赌注；用……打赌
vt. 敢说
5．sail vi.&vt. (船)航行；(人)乘船航行
6．spot vt. 看见；注意到；发现
n. 地点；处所；斑点；污迹
7．dare vi.&modal v. 胆敢；敢于
8．sort n. 种类；类别
9．mining n. 采矿；采矿业
10．odd adj. 奇怪的；怪异的；反常的
11．extent n. 程度；限度；大小；范围
12．opera n. 歌剧
13．hug vt.&vi. 拥抱；抱紧
14．pursue vt. 追求；致力于
15．duty n. 责任；义务；职责；值班
16．tailor n. (男装)裁缝
vt. 专门制作；定做
17．clerk n. 职员；文书；店员
18．manner n. 举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪
19．stair n. 楼梯；梯级
20．aside adv. 到旁边；在旁边；留；存
21．frown n．&vi. 皱眉
22．option n. 可选择的事物；选择；选择权
23．broad adj. 宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的
24．indeed adv. 其实；实际上；当然；确实
25．normal adj. 典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的
n. 常态；通常标准；一般水平
26．plot n. 故事情节；布局；阴谋
27．upper adj. 上面的；上层的；靠上部的
28．saying n. 谚语；格言；警句
(二)挑战词汇“三遍熟”　
1．plastic n．　　　　　 塑料
adj. 塑料制的；塑料的
2．narrator n. (书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；
(电视节目中的)幕后解说员
3．narration n. 叙述；讲述；解说
4．servant n. 仆人；用人
5．consulate n. 领事馆
6．beneath adv.&prep. 在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下
7．postpone vt. 延迟；延期；延缓
8．obligation n. 义务；职责；责任
9．nowhere adv. 无处；哪里都不
10．musical n. 音乐剧
adj. 音乐的
11．dinosaur n. 恐龙
12．sequence vt. 按顺序排列
n. 顺序；一系列
13．downstairs adv. 顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下
14．element n. 要素；基本部分
15．ambassador n. 大使；使节；代表
16．upper-class adj. 上流社会的；上等阶层的
17．maintain vt. 维持；保持；维修；保养
18．external adj. 外部的；外面的；外来的
(三)变形词汇“寻规记”　
1．apologise vi.道歉；谢罪→ n．道歉
2．ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ adj.无知的；愚昧的→ _________n．愚昧；无知
3．judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员→___________ n．看法；判决；判断
apology
ignorant
ignorance
judgement
4．patient adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的n.病人→ n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→ adv.有耐心地→ adv.没有耐心地
5．indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→ n．迹象；表明；显示
6．intend vt.打算；想要→ n．打算；计划；意图；目的
7．hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→ n．犹豫；踌躇
patience
patiently
impatiently
indication
intention
hesitation
8．eventual adj.最后的；最终的→ adv.最后；终于
9．willing adj.愿意；乐意→ adv.乐意地→ adj.不愿意的；勉强的
10．permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 n．许可证→ n．准许；许可；批准；许可证
eventually
willingly
unwilling
permission
(四)联想词汇“一线牵”　
1.仅“一字母之差”的单词要区分
①extent n．程度；限度；范围→extend v．拓展
②affect v．影响→effect n．影响；作用
③adapt v．适应；改编→adopt v．领养；采用
④fellow n．家伙→follow v．跟随
⑤statue n．雕像→status n．身份
⑥tissue组织—issue问题；发行
⑦principle原则—principal校长
⑧dessert甜点—desert舍弃
⑨borrow借—sorrow悲痛
⑩wander漫步—wonder想知道
2.“形容词＋ly→副词”重识记
①patient→patiently　　　　 耐心地
②entire→entirely 完全地
③immediate→immediately 立即；即刻
④similar→similarly 同样地
⑤strict→strictly 严格地
⑥extreme→extremely 极度地；极其
二、背词块—丰富表达
1． 　　　 取得贷款
2． 在某事的基础上；根据某事
3． 作为回报；作为回应
4． 打个赌
5． 事实上；其实；说真的
take out a loan
on the basis of
in return
make a bet
as a matter of fact
6． 偶然地；意外地
7． 说实话；坦率地说
8． 应该；应当
9． 即将或正要(做某事)
10． 以防；以防万一
by accident
to be honest
ought to
be about to do sth.
in case
11． 到……程度；在……程度上
12． 值班；值勤
13． 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子
14． 既然那样；假使那样的话
15． 愿意或乐意做某事
to ... extent
on duty
in a ...manner
in that case
be willing to do sth.
[联想串记]
1.“by＋名词”短语全扫描
by accident　　　　 偶然地；意外地
by chance 偶然地
by coincidence 巧合地
by design 故意地
by mistake 错误地
2.“take＋名词”短语大聚会
take out a loan　　 取得贷款
take notice 留意；注意
take effect 生效；起作用
take steps 采取措施
take pains 努力；尽力；下苦功夫
三、背好句好段—增分写作
(一)背好句—有“话”好好说　
1．That/This/It is why ...那/这就是……的原因
教材原句 That's why we've given you the letter.
所以我们才把信给你。
推荐佳句 ①(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)The oceans are the lungs of our planet.That's why I call on all of you to make great efforts to protect them.
海洋是我们星球的肺。那就是我呼吁你们所有人努力保护它们的原因。
推荐佳句 ②(新教材外研版选择性必修3佳句)I never really cared about my appearance.That's why I could never understand my sister, who has 17 lipsticks and can't decide which one to use every morning.
我向来不关心自己的外表，所以我永远无法理解我姐姐。她有17 支口红，每天早上都不知道该用哪支好。
续表
2．get done表示被动
教材原句 You would have to wait a long time to get paid.
你得等很久才能拿到钱。
推荐佳句 ①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Regardless of the risk of getting infected, Uncle Li is responsible and devoted to his job.
李叔叔不顾感染的危险，对工作负责，尽心尽力。
②(新教材外研版必修2佳句)We got lost a few times even with the help of GPS, but eventually we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains.
有好几次即使用了导航，我们还是迷路了。但最终我们成功穿越了落基山脉。
(二)背好段—有“情”慢慢聊　
形体描写之“脚”
Weak as she was, she struggled to her feet, continuing searching for assistance. To her great joy, a helicopter was flying overhead again and again. Eager and excited, she waved her yellow blouse and spared no effort to yell so as to attract others' attention. Fortunately, she was eventually noticed and brought into the helicopter. There, she saw her husband, staring at her, wearing an expression of relief.
尽管她很虚弱，但她还是挣扎着站了起来，继续寻找帮助。令她非常高兴的是，一架直升机在头顶上一次又一次地飞过。她又急又激动，挥舞着她的黄上衣，不遗余力地大喊大叫，以引起别人的注意。幸运的是，她最终被注意到了，并被带进了直升机。在那里，她看到了她的丈夫，正盯着她，(脸上)露出一种宽慰的表情。
[点评]　本段中使用了“struggled to her feet”关于脚的词块，形象地描写出人物虚弱且疲惫的状态。与foot有关的词块还有：set out on foot “步行出发”，rise to your feet “站起来”等。
四、语基课前自查——摸底训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It's (实际上) a pleasant surprise for me to rank first in a recent English speech contest.
2．As a matter of fact, the two countries have always (保持) close relations these years.
3．Our skin can protect us from (外部的)harm, which we learn in biology class.
indeed
maintained
external
4．As a matter of fact，we have a (责任)to protect the environment.
5．He jumped into the river to save the drowning child without________ (犹豫)．
6．It is bad (礼貌) for you to stare at others for a long time.
7．What makes her popular is that she is so kind that she's always________ (乐意) to help others.
8．Since his graduation, he has been (追求) a medical career.
duty
hesitation
manners
willing
pursuing
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．He gave no (indicate) that he was ready to give up the plan.
2．On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene, a traffic accident happened.
3．I provided inaccurate data for you and as a result, I must make an _________(apologise) to you.
indication
where
apology
4．I determined to study harder in return your regular guidance.
5．Because I lacked experience in making a speech，my teacher offered me some practical tips without (hesitate)．
6．As is known to all, it is bad (manner) to laugh at others in public.
for
hesitation
manners
7．We don't permit (launch) a campaign without the government's (permit)．
8．Teaching children with special needs requires (patient) and understanding.
launching
permission
patience
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．The teacher glanced at the dirty floor and asked who was today.
2． ，I have to improve my English, because it is regarded as an important tool for communication.
3．I with him that we would win the football match.
as a matter of fact， in that case， be willing to， make a bet， to be honest， on duty
on duty
To be honest
made a bet
4．Only in this way can the public join in the “Save Power and Reduce Carbon Dioxide” activity.
5．Perhaps you've some doubts about the attack. it may interest you to know that Miss Woods witnessed it.
6． he received an invitation from his boss to attend the party.
be willing to
In that case
As a matter of fact
Ⅳ.多维表达
1．(完成句子) of garbage classification.
那就是我们学校开始垃圾分类项目的原因。
2．(完成句子)If you keep on doing like that, sooner or later.
如果你一直那样做，你迟早会受到惩罚的。
That is why our school started the program
you will get punished
3．(完成句子)I must_______________________________________________
your last letter as soon as possible.
未能尽快回复你的上一封信，我必须向你道歉。
4．(完成句子)He and treats those around him with respect and kindness，for which we all like him.
他很有礼貌，对周围的人都很尊重和友善，为此我们都喜欢他。
apologize/make an apology to you for not replying to
has good manners
5．(一句多译)如果天气允许的话，比赛将于下午2点在我们学校体育馆举行，持续约3个小时。
① ，the competition to be held in our school stadium will begin at 2 pm and last for roughly 3 hours.
② ，the competition to be held in our school stadium will begin at 2 pm and last for roughly 3 hours.
Weather permitting
If weather permits
6．I didn't realize the importance of English until I entered senior high school.
→ I realized the importance of English.(升级为强调句型)
7．We should in no case lose heart because of failure.
→ because of failure.(升级为倒装句)
It was not until I entered senior high school that
In no case should we lose heart
中档保分词汇—自查自纠无盲点
1．apologise vi.道歉；谢罪
　(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①The headmaster demanded that you should apologise to her your rudeness immediately.
for
②The teacher recommended her to make an apology her deskmate for her bad behaviour.
③(2021·北京高考书面表达)I'm writing to you_________________________ ___________________the fact that I cannot go out with you this weekend.
我写信给你，为这个周末我不能和你一起出去而向你道歉。
to
to make an apology to/
apologise to you for
④Much to my regret，I am unable to pick you up at the airport.And .
非常遗憾不能去机场接你了，我真希望你能接受我真诚的道歉。
系统归纳 (1)apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉
(2)apology n. 道歉
make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉
accept/refuse one's apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉
owe sb. an apology 应向某人道歉
I do wish that you will accept my sincere apology
2．patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力
　(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①(2021·天津3月高考)We seek people who are (patience) and caring，and who have experience and interest in working with older adults.
②He is willing to explain the difficult language points to me patience.
patient
with
③(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Not only ，but also he is willing to pay attention to our mental health.
我的英语老师不仅对我们有耐心，而且他也乐意关心我们的精神健康。
系统归纳 (1)have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事
with patience 耐心地
out of patience 失去耐心；不耐烦
(2)patient adj. 耐心的；能忍受的
n. 病人
be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
is my English teacher patient with us
3．manner n．举止；行为方式；方法； [pl.]礼貌；礼仪
　(单句语法填空/完成句子)
① When Henry walked into the tailor's shop，the clerks treated him a rude manner.
②I'd like to share with you some information concerning Chinese table __________(manner)．
in
manners
③(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)The physics teacher I respect most is always teaching us .
我最尊敬的物理老师总是教给我们如何用一种合乎逻辑的和科学的方式解决难题。
④ ,such as a bunch of flowers, when you visit a Chinese friend.
当你拜访一位中国朋友的时候，带一个礼物是有礼貌的，比如一束花。
how to solve difficult problems in a logical and scientific manner
It's good manners to bring a gift
系统 归纳 in a ...manner　以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子
It's bad/good manners to do sth. 做某事是没有/有礼貌的
微点 提醒 当manner意为“方式；方法；举止；态度”时常用单数形式；当意为“礼貌；礼仪”时常用复数形式。
教材基础语法—再认再现基础牢
1．情态动词
(1)情态动词的基本用法(单句语法填空/完成句子 )
①(2020·天津7月高考改编)Jim says we stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy.
②As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watch them, my parents not let me.
can
would
③My room is a mess, but I not clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.
④We can (choose) between staying at home and taking a trip.
⑤The truly elegant chopsticks might (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.
need
choose
be made
⑥One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.
⑦ and relevant materials before the deadline.
所有的候选人必须在截止日期前交上申请表和相关材料。
shall
All the candidates must turn in the application forms
(2)情态动词表推测(单句语法填空/完成句子 )
①In today's information age, the loss of data cause serious problems for a company.
②You be Carol.You haven't changed a bit after all these years.
③People are recycling many things which they_________________________
(throw) away in the past.
can/may
must
would/could/might have
thrown
④—Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.
—Yes, but I think the weather office's computers be more accurate.
⑤There is no light in Smith's room.Therefore, he be at home.
⑥With so many different themes of poetry to choose from，students .
有这么多不同的诗歌主题可供选择，学生们可能想要写自己的诗。
ought to/should
can't
may want to write poems of their own
(3)情态动词＋have done(单句语法填空/完成句子 )
①(2020·天津5月高考)You have scolded him for his poor performance.After all, he had done his best.
②Their team (get) first prize in the 4×100 relay race, but the last runner fell down half way.
③It turned out that the hotel was so near.I (take) the taxi.
shouldn't
could have got
needn't have taken
④I have one regret about the time I spent in high school: I _____________ ______________for my dream university.
我对我在高中度过的时光有一个遗憾：我本应该为我梦想的大学而加倍努力。
should have
studied harder
2．过去将来时
　(用所给动词的适当形式填空)
①She said she (leave)at five the next morning.
②I wasn't sure whether he (lend) me his bike the next morning.
③At that time he did not know that quitting the job (become) the turning point in his life.
was leaving
would lend
was to become
④He said he (visit) the Forbidden City the next week.
⑤In his introduction, he made it clear that our school trip (be) challenging but interesting.
was going to visit
would be
[谨记规则]
1．情态动词
(1)情态动词的基本用法
常用的情态动词有can/could，may/might，shall/should, must, ought to等，其后直接加动词原型，其否定形式直接加not，大多数情态动词只有时态的差别没有人称的差别。
(2)情态动词表推测
情态动词 用法
must 只能用于肯定句中，意为“一定；必须”。
can/could 用于疑问句中，意为“可能”；用于否定句中，意为“不可能”，语气强烈。
may/might 用于肯定句中表示不十分肯定的推测，意为“有可能”；用于否定句中意为“可能不”，表示一种不太确定的语气。
(3)情态动词＋have done
含义和用法
must have done 过去一定做过……(肯定句)
can/could have done 过去不可能做过……(否定句)
过去可能做过……吗？(疑问句)
could have done 本来能够做但实际上却未做(肯定句)
may/might have done 过去可能做过……(肯定句)
过去可能没有做过……(否定句)
should/ought to have done 本来应该做但实际上未做……(肯定句)
本来不应该做而实际上做了……(否定句)
needn't have done 没必要做而实际上做了……
续表
2．过去将来时
过去将来时表示在过去某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。其形式有would do, was/were going to do, was/were to do, was/were doing, was/were about to do等。
复杂多变词汇—条分缕析逐点清
1．judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员
常见 考法 judge ...from/by ...　从……判断
as far as sb. can judge 据某人判断；某人认为
升维 考法 judging from/by表示“从……来看；根据……来判断”，用在句首时为一个独立成分，不受句子主语和时态的影响。
?精练常见考法(单句语法填空/完成句子)
①I would never judge people their appearances and neither would I ignore others' proposals.
②(2022·全国甲卷书面表达) ,only with our joint effort can we protect the oceans from being polluted.
在我看来，只有通过我们的共同努力，我们才能保护海洋免受污染。
by/from
As far as I can judge
?细练升维考法(完成句子)
③ ,Confucius Institutes have an increasing impact on the local people.
从他们的言谈中判断，孔子学院对当地人的影响日益增强。
Judging from/by their speeches
2．permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能n.许可证
常见考法 (1)permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
sth. permitting ... ……许可的话(独立主格)
(2)permission n. 准许；许可；批准；许可证
with/without permission 得到允许/未经允许
ask for permission 请求许可
升维考法 weather permitting为独立主格结构，在句中作条件状语，相当于条件状语从句： if weather permits。类似结构还有： time permitting, conditions permitting等。
?精练常见考法(单句语法填空)
①Passengers are permitted (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
②(2020·江苏高考) People need (permit) to be funny in social settings because there's always a risk that comes with humor.
③The club's rules don't permit (smoke) in case it can ruin the atmosphere in the club.
to carry
permission
smoking
?细练升维考法(句式升级)
④(2020·北京高考书面表达) If time permits, a Peking Opera performance will be given in the end.
→ ,a Peking Opera performance will be given in the end.(用独立主格结构升级)
Time permitting
经典增分句式—学通用活表达美
　That/This/It is why ...“那/这就是……的原因”
(1)This/That is why ...中，why引导表语从句，表示结果。
(2)This/That/It is because ...意为“这/那是因为……”，because引导表语从句。
(3)The reason why ...is/was that ...意为“……的原因是……”，why引导定语从句并在从句中作状语；that引导表语从句，表示原因。
?通过题点训练明确规则用法(单句语法填空)
①The reason he wasn't admitted into a key university was his grades were too low.
②Seen from space, the earth looks blue.This is about seventy one percent of its surface is covered by water.
why
that
because
?通过句子仿写做到学通写美
③他们认为这是一年中月亮最圆、最亮的时候。那就是人们庆祝这个节日的原因。
They believe it is the time when the moon is at its fullest and brightest in the whole year. .
④(2021·北京高考书面表达)我不能守约的原因是我在踢足球时受了重伤。
I got seriously injured while playing football.
That's why people celebrate the festival
The reason why I can't keep the appointment is that
2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解B篇
In 1916, two girls of wealthy families, best friends from Auburn, N．Y. — Dorothy Woodruff and Rosamond Underwood — traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to teach in a one-room schoolhouse. The girls had gone to Smith College. They wore expensive clothes. So for them to move to Elkhead, Colo. to instruct the children whose shoes were held together with string was a surprise. Their stay in Elkhead is the subject of Nothing Daunted: The Unexpected Education of Two Society Girls in the West by Dorothy Wickenden, who is a magazine editor and Dorothy Woodruff's granddaughter.
Why did they go then Well, they wanted to do something useful. Soon, however, they realized what they had undertaken.
They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning. Some mornings, Rosamond and Dorothy would arrive at the schoolhouse to find the children weeping from the cold. In spring, the snow was replaced by mud over ice.
In Wickenden's book, she expanded on the history of the West and also on feminism, which of course influenced the girls' decision to go to Elkhead. A hair-raising section concerns the building of the railroads, which entailed (牵涉) drilling through the Rockies, often in blinding snowstorms. The book ends with Rosamond and Dorothy's return to Auburn.
Wickenden is a very good storyteller. The sweep of the land and the stoicism (坚忍) of the people move her to some beautiful writing. Here is a picture of Dorothy Woodruff, on her horse, looking down from a hill top：“When the sun slipped behind the mountains, it shed a rosy glow all around them. Then a full moon rose. The snow was marked only by small animals: foxes, coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.”　 　
[真题再做]
语篇解读：本文是一篇书评。文章介绍了Dorothy Wickenden写的一部书的主要内容：两个富裕家庭长大的女孩子去落基山脉的一个村落当老师。她们住在当地人的家里，和他们一样过着艰辛的生活。
1．Why did Dorothy and Rosamond go to the Rocky Mountains
A．To teach in a school.
B．To study American history.
C．To write a book.
D．To do sightseeing.
答案：A　
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“... traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to teach in a one-room schoolhouse.”可知，她们去落基山脉的原因是去学校教学。
2．What can we learn about the girls from paragraph 3
A．They enjoyed much respect.
B．They had a room with a bathtub.
C．They lived with the local kids.
D．They suffered severe hardships.
答案：D　
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段可知，两个女孩的生活环境很糟糕——几乎没有隐私、很少洗澡、早上被子上覆盖着雪、儿童被冻哭、春天道路泥泞，故她们在那里的生活是十分困苦的。
3．Which part of Wickenden's writing is hair-raising
A．The extreme climate of Auburn.
B．The living conditions in Elkhead.
C．The railroad building in the Rockies.
D．The natural beauty of the West.
答案：C　
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“A hair-raising section concerns the building of the railroads ...”可知，Wickenden的作品中涉及落基山脉的铁路建设的部分令人毛骨悚然。
4．What is the text
A．A news report.　　 B．A book review.
C．A children's story. D．A diary entry.
答案：B　
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的最后一句，第四段中的第一句和最后一段中的“Wickenden is a very good storyteller.”可推知，本篇文章是一则书评。
[素养发掘]
一、由典题悟通法
推理判断题的思维建模(第2题)
二、由语篇积词汇
1．因境辨义(写出下列蓝体词在文中的意思)
①(一词多义)A hair-raising section concerns the building of the railroads, which entailed drilling through the Rockies, often in blinding snowstorms.
______
②(熟词生义)The sweep of the land and the stoicism of the people move her to some beautiful writing. ；_____
③(一词多义)Then a full moon rose.___________
涉及
连绵弯曲的地带
促使
圆的；满的
2．词块积累(写出下列词块的汉语意思)
①hold together with string　　 _______________
②do something useful _________________
③a blanket of snow _______
④wake up _____
⑤weep from the cold _____________
⑥be replaced by _____________
⑦end with ___________
用绳子绑在一起
做一些有用的事情
一层雪
醒来
因寒冷而哭泣
被……所取代
以……告终
三、寻结构破长句
1．They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning.
抓标志：从属连词_____
判类型：主句＋时间状语从句
试翻译：她们搬到当地一个叫哈里森的家庭，和他们一样，几乎没有隐私，很少洗澡， 被子上盖着一层雪。
when
早上醒来时
2．In Wickenden's book, she expanded on the history of the West and also on feminism, which of course influenced the girls' decision to go to Elkhead.
抓标志：关系代词______
判类型：主句＋定语从句
试翻译：在威肯登的书中，她扩展了西方的历史和女权主义， 。
which
这当然影响了女孩们去埃尔克黑德的决定
四、赏佳句助写作
1．(赏用词之美)They wore expensive clothes. So for them to move to Elkhead, Colo. to instruct the children whose shoes were held together with string was a surprise.
赏析：穿着昂贵的(expensive)衣服的两位女孩与穿着用绳子绑起来的(were held together with string)鞋子的孩子之间对比鲜明的生活条件，解释了让这对朋友大吃一惊(a surprise)的原因。
[对点练——单句语法填空/完成句子]
①He always has ways of giving us surprise, such as making a joke or singing a song and so on.
②We can't be defeated as long as we .
只要我们团结起来，就不会被打败。　　
a
hold together
2.(赏意境之美)When the sun slipped behind the mountains, it shed a rosy glow all around them. Then a full moon rose. The snow was marked only by small animals: foxes, coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.
赏析：夕阳西下，洒下玫瑰色的光辉。一轮满月升起，雪地上只能看到狐狸、土狼、老鼠和各种野兔等小动物留下的痕迹。生活条件可能很艰苦，但是对于热爱生活的人来讲，它却从来不缺乏美。对于想做点有用的事的Dorothy Woodruff 和Rosamond Underwood来讲，更是如此。
“课时跟踪检测”见“课时跟踪检测（五）”
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谢
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