文宫中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B.In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.
2.How does the woman feel now
A. Relaxed B.Excited C. Tired.
3.How much will the man pay
A. $20. B. $80. C.$100.
4. What does the man tell Jane to do
A. Meet Mr. Douglas. B. Return at 3 o'clock. C.Put off his appointment.
5. Why would David quit his job
A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Check the cupboard. B. Clean the balcony. C.Buy an umbrella.
7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Husband and wife.
B.Employer and employee.
C. Shop assistant and customer.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. Where did the woman go at the weekend
A. The city center. B. The forest park. C. The man's home.
9. How did the man spend his weekend
A. Packing for a move. B. Going out with Jenny. C.Looking for a new house.
10. What will the woman do for the man
A. Take Henry to hospital. B. Stay with his kid. C. Look after his pet.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11. What is Mr. Stone doing now
A. Eating lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing a diary.
12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone
A. To discuss a program. B.To make a travel plan. C.To ask for sick leave
13. When will the man meet Mr.Stone this afternoon
A.At 3:00. B.At 3:30. C.At 3:45.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
14. What are the speakers talking about
A. A company. B. An interview. C. A job offer.
15. Who is Monica Stansfield
A.A junior specialist. B.A department manager. C. A sales assistant.
16. When will the man hear from the woman
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood
A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures.
18. What did John do after he moved to the US
A.He did business. B. He studied biology. C.He worked on a farm.
19. Why did John go hunting
A. For food B. For pleasure. C. For money.
20. What is the subject of John's works
A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Farmer for a day
Experience Overview
Farmer Experience Days are suitable for children over 10 years old and adults, which provide the most popular activities in Rushmoor Farm Park. This is a great opportunity to see how a farm works and how to care for animals. You will join one of our team members performing farming duties.
Experience Price
One Person: 55; two People: 80.
All participants will be given a Rushmoor farmer T-shirt. Lunch will be included with a pot of tea or coffee. Cupcakes, pudding and other desserts are also available in a cafe which are not included in the price.
What to Expect
The day starts at 10 am. You will be welcomed by one of our team members and get a brief safety chat. The first activity is feeding pigs. Then you can expect to brush rabbits and clean horses. Horse-riding is allowed under guidance, for adults only.Our Jersey cows also need milking so you'll be showed all about it and try hand milking.
Finishing time is not fixed but all activities should end around 3 pm. You can choose to return home by our free bus at 4 pm.
Days can be tailored to particular animals and we will do our best to achieve this, so please just ask
Additional Information
Children must be accompanied by an adult (even if non-participating). Please wear suitable clothes and footwear. Click here to simply fill out your details and select your desired day.
21. Which of the following requires extra charge
A. Lunch. B. The farmer T-shirt. C. Desserts D.The bus ride.
22. What can children do during the day
A. Feed cows. B. Learn milking C.Work with farmers. D. Ride horses
23. Where does the text most likely appear
A. In a park website. B. In a farm introduction.
C. In a travel brochure. D. In a children magazine.
B
Mick lives in a town.He is known as "the bike man".Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bicycles for needy kids.
One day five years ago, a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick's house. “I was working in my garage, and he asked if I could fix it," says Mick, now 53.The boy left his bike, which had a broken bracket (支架),with Mick, who asked friends on Facebook if they had the missing part. The town's former police chief saw the post and donated two used bicycles. Mick took parts from each to make a new set of wheels for the boy.
Soon after, Mick, repaired a bike for the boy's brother and assembled one for his sister. Word spread, and within the year, he had fixed up dozens of bikes for local kids whose parents couldn't afford to buy new ones.
“People were dropping off bikes day and night," says Mick,“It's great that I can reuse them for kids who need one."Mick stores the bikes and bike parts in his garage. “I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seat and use them,"he says.
So far, the bike man has repaired hundreds of cycles and given away nearly 700newly constructed bikes. They're free, but the kids must agree to two things: They've got to mind whoever's raising them, and they've got to try in school. If a kid's grades are low, Mick requires a teacher's note, saying “You're doing your best," Mick says. Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids away from television and mobile screens, "When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes," he says, "Hopefully these kids can get some exercise."
24. What is the purpose of Mick by rebuilding bikes for kids for free
A. To give a hand to the needy. B. To teach them a lesson.
C. To make the kids feel grateful D. To recycle the bike parts.
25. Why does the author mention the 13-year-old boy in the passage
A. To show that Mick loves children.
B. To say that many people couldn't repair the bikes.
C. To introduce how Mick started to be “the bike man".
D. To tell us that social media plays an important role in life.
26. What does the underlined word “assemble” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A. Put away. B. Take up. C.Take out. D. Put together.
27. Which words can best describe Mick
A. Skillful and humorous. B. Lonely and lazy.
C. Proud and rich. D. Kind and helpful.
C
If you look around your city, you might spot girls wearing hanfu in subways or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets. A new trend is taking hold in China-guochao, or “China-chic"
The term characterizes the rise of China's native fashion trends. It has expanded the concept of "Made in China”,which has been recognized as the representation of Chinese culture and aesthetics(美学)offered by homegrown Chinese brands. China-chic came into the spotlight in 2018. Before that, big-name foreign companies, such as NIKE, ADIDAS and PUMA, dominated the world market. But that year, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning changed things up. During the 2018 New York Fashion Week, Li-Ning introduced its Taoism-inspired Wu Dao collection. The collection not only had a trendy look,but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It immediately grabbed attention at home and abroad. As a result, the company recorded 20 percent profit growth in 2018, marking the first time the brand's revenue had hit the 10-billion-yuan mark since its founding
The trend to embrace domestic brands has since spread rapidly to various sectors and products, from food and drinks to clothing, mobile phones and electric vehicles. For example, White Rabbit, whose sweet candy brings back childhood memories for many, launched its perfume and lip balm. “We want White Rabbit to be a brand that young people want to share, "said Shen Qinfeng, the company's marketing manager.
Now, the guochao trend is “moving to the next stage, where its success will rely, first and foremost, on gaining cultural confidence rather than Western recognition. “according to Kerra Zhou, founder of brand strategy consultancy Kerrisma. No matter how the guochao trend develops, there's one thing that won't change: Behind the craze is people's positive attitude toward the country's development and their recognition of growing confidence in national culture, added Zhou.
28.What's the function of Paragraph 1
A. To introduce a new trend in China.
B. To highlight the popularity of guochao.
C. To describe a common scene on the street.
D. To show Chinese brands beat foreign companies.
29. Which of the following statements about guochao is correct
A. Li-Ning stimulated the development of guochao
B. Guochao is a new trend popular throughout the world.
C. Guochao refers to people's preference for ancient culture.
D.It's before 2018 that guochao had received great attention
30.What may Kerra Zhou agree with
A. Chinese still following the western trend
B. Guochao's success relies on western recognition
C. National pride arouses the passion for guochao.
D. Cultural awareness is the key to winning market share
31. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Popularity of Native Brands B. The Boom of China-chic
C. The Recognition of National Culture D.The Root of Guochao
D
According to the IUCN Red List, 32, 000 species are threatened with extinction. Although we might be working hard to help some species come back from the brink, we might also be eating some threatened species without even realizing it.
Searching industrial fishing records, researchers identified almost 100 endangered species being sold as seafood, and this is done legally. When sold, these fish are not required to be labelled according to species, so consumers have no way of knowing what they're eating let alone whether they're endangered or not.
The team stresses that this is only the tip of the iceberg,as they only looked at a specific section of records and excluded groups of fish such as sharks, which are commonly eaten in Australia, Europe, and some Asian countries.
To solve the mess we're creating in the ocean, the researchers have come up with some ways, one of which is to expand our idea of seafood to include jellyfish(水母).That might sound a little unusual, but it's not the first time scientists have suggested it as a food source. And with jellyfish being one of a minority of wild animals that scientists think might be actually increasing in numbers around the world, it makes a lot of sense. With jellyfish as a food source, other endangered species may be kept in the sea.
Of course, there are other ways to help keep endangered species off the menu. Carissa Klein, University of Queensland(UQ) conservation scientist, thinks that the labelling of seafood needs to be improved, so that people are more aware of what they are eating Besides, it can be also important if the cooperation between fisheries and conservation policies can be better promoted. "We would never consider eating mountain gorillas or elephants, both of which are endangered,"added Klein.32. What does the underlined word “this" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Almost 100 endangered fish are sold as seafood.
B. Consumers don't know the fish they're eating are endangered.
C. Fish are not required to be labelled according to species when sold.
D. Researchers only looked at a particular part of records and excluded some groups of fish.
33. What can you infer from Paragraph 4
A. The population of jelly fish might be increasing around the world.
B. Eating jellyfish sounds so unusual that people should not give it a try.
C.Making jellyfish as a food source is a new idea put forward by scientists.
D. The consumption of jelly fish may help other endangered species in the sea.
34. Why does the last paragraph mention "mountain gorillas"and “elephants”
A. To stress the importance of labelling the seafood that people are eating
B. To state the fact that people would never consider eating mountain gorillas or elephants.
C. To support the suggestion for fisheries' better partnership with protection policies.
D.To inform the readers that mountain gorillas and elephants are endangered animals.
35. Where is this text most likely from
A. A science fiction. B.A government report.
C. A brochure. D. A magazine.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to improve reading efficiency
Make sure of your purpose of reading.
36 Most people read for two main reasons: pleasure or knowledge. Being specific and clear about your reading purpose not only helps you to avoid books that you don't need to read, it also reminds you the book is important to you. This encourages you to keep reading and complete the book faster.
Read only what you are attracted to.
Whether you are reading fiction or nonfiction, it's important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may recommend books that they love,but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. 37
Give up books that you don't enjoy.
You may have selected books that match your purpose. You may have selected books that you are attracted to. But when you are reading them, there may still be some books that you won't enjoy reading 38 Remember reading shouldn't make you feel annoyed.
39
Having a reading goal helps you figure out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.
Give yourself a deadline to finish each book.
Before you read each book, ask yourself when you need to finish this book. What I find interesting is that I tend to read books that I borrow from libraries faster than the books I bought. 40 .I don't need to return those books.When you don't set a deadline to finish your book, there isn't a sense of urgency. And when something isn't urgent, you tend to slow down.
A. Set a reading goal.
B. Understand each word of the sentence.
C.Read books which you are interested in.
D. Reading is the most important way to get knowledge.
E. The reason is that the books I bought don't have a due date.
F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book.
G. Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading, give it up.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On Aug. 20,2012, my little sister Zoe was born. The whole family welcomed her arrival with excitement and open arms. We all were 41 to have a new family member. With her growing, her 42 became obvious. We 43 she would appear distant sometimes and was unable to 44 with others. The smallest things would keep her entertained for long periods,and she would 45 the same routine happily all day long At the age of four, Zoe was taken to the hospital by my parents. We were told that she was a child with autism (自闭症),and she would have 46 communicating and developing relationships with others.
My family were 47 to learn that our loved one would probably be unable to live a 48 life. Not aware of what exactly this would bring, we made a decision to consider autism a 49 . And indeed it was. The diagnosis brought our family 50 ,and we realized a deeper 51 for one another.
Bringing up a child with developmental disability is a(n) 52 process. Mistakes are
53 . However, through it all,our family is always there watching over her, 54 that she is in a safe and comfortable environment at all times.And Zoe knows that she has a loving and supportive family who can be 55 and her biggest cheerleader when 56 is achieved.
For those normal people perhaps my experience might make you more 57 what is really vital in life. As for me,autism has 58 courage and hope. It should not be 59 as a burden, but rather as a blessing to the families lucky enough to 60 a different lifestyle.
41. A. surprised B.thrilled C.unsatisfied D. amused
42. A.uniqueness B.carelessness C.kindness D.messiness
43. A.reported B.predicted C. proved D.noticed
44. A.fight B.debate C. bargain D.communicate
45. A. share B.treat C.repeat D.provide
46. A. skill B. belief C.difficulty D. pressure
47. A. heartbroken B.calm C.disappointed D.anxious
48. A.different B.normal C. simple D.relaxing
49. A. blessing B.test C.punishment D.sign
50.A. healthier B.tougher C. richer D.closer
51. A.respect B.appreciation C.mercy D.regret
52.A.accompanying B.observing C.learning D.thinking
53. A. careless B.serious C.deliberate D.unavoidable
54. A. ensuring B.realizing C.reminding D.demanding
55. A. kept off B. looked after C. relied on D. helped out
56. A. status B.progress C. standard D.task
57. A. careful with B.curious about C. interested in D. aware of
58. A. finally B.actually C.suddenly D.merely
59. A. viewed B. chosen C. known D.designed
60. A. change B.imagine C. experience D. explain
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently,the remains of a gold mask are among a huge pit(坑) of 3,000-year-olditems found at an archaeological(考古的) site in China's Sichuan province. 61 (weigh) about 280 grams and estimated to have 84% gold, the gold mask is one of over500 items unearthed from six 62 (new) discovered “sacrificial pits".
In addition to the gold mask, archaeologists uncovered bronzes, gold foils and items 63 (make) from ivory, jade and bone. The six pits also unearthed a mysterious wooden box and a bronze vessel (器皿) which are hard 64 (explain). Since the 1920s, archaeologists 65 (discover) more than 50,000ancient items at Sanxingdui.
The latest findings enrich and deepen archaeologists' 66 (understand) of how civilization developed in ancient China.In particular,evidence of a unique Shu culture suggests that the kingdom developed independently of neighboring societies in the Yellow River Valley, 67 was traditionally considered to be the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
Though not yet recognized 68 a UNESCO World Heritage Site,Sanxingdui is on the organization's “possible future list".Along with other Shu archacological 69 (site), it is considered by the UN agency to be
“ 70 outstanding representative of the Bronze Age Civilization of China, East Asia and even the world".
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
March 7 was a memorably day because I participated in Green Action hosted by the Students' Union. We,along with my classmates, headed to the suburbs to plant trees in the morning Upon arrival, we begun to work immediately. I was responsible for dig the holes. Some of my classmates were planting the seedlings or some were watering them. Then we put up a board to remind people protecting the trees. We took some photo to record this meaningful activity after we left. Seeing the lines of trees, I was filled with a sense of the achievement, for I did my part to protect and beautiful our environment.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike来信说对中国非常流行的“广场舞”很感兴趣。请给他写封回信介绍相关情况,内容包括:
1.参与人群;
2.流行原因;
3.你的看法。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:广场舞 square dance
文宫中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试
英语答案
1-5:BCBCC 6-10:CABAC
11-15:BACCB 16-20:ACABA
21-25:CBAAC 26-30:DDAAC
31-35:BADCD 36-40:FCGAE
41-45:BADDC 46-50:CABAD
51-55:BCDAC 56-60:BDBAC
语法填空:
61:Weighing 62:newly 63:made 64:to explain 65:have discovered 66:understanding
67:which 68:as 69:sites 70:an
改错:
1.memorably→memorable
2.We →I(along with前面的 We改成I)
3.begun→began
4.dig→digging
5.or→and
6.people后面加of ( remind people of protecting.....)
7.photo→photos
8.after→before
9.删除achievement前面的the
10.Seen→Seeing
书面表达略