文宫中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题: 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore C. In a classroom.
2. How does the woman feel now
A. Relaxed. B. Excited C. Tired
3. How much will the man pay
A. $20. B. $80 C. $100.
4. What does the man tell Jane to do?
A. Put off his appointment B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o'clock
5. Why would David qui this job
A. To go back to school. B. To star this own firm. C. To work for his friend.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Check the cupboard. B. Clean the balcony. C. Buy an umbrella.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Shop assistant and customer.
8. Where did the woman goat the weekend
A. The city centre. B. The forest park. C. The man's home.
9. How did the man spend his weekend
A. Packing for a move. B. Going out with Jenny. C. Looking for a new house
10. What will the woman do for the man
A. Take Henry to hospital. B. Stay with his kid C. Look after his pet.
11. What is Mr. Stone doing now
A. Eating lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing a diary.
12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone
A. To discuss a program. B. To make a travel plan. C. To ask for sick leave.
13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon
A. At 3: 00. B. At 3: 30 C. At 3: 45
14. What are the speakers talking about
A. A company. B. An interview. C. A job offer.
15. Who is Monica Stansfield
A. A junior specialist. B. A department manager. C. A sales assistant.
16. When will the man hear from the woman
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood
A. Touring France B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures.
18. What did John do after he moved to the US
A. He did business. B. He studied biology. C. He worked on a farm.
19. Why did John go hunting
A. For food B. For pleasure. C. For money
20. What is the subject of John's works
A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
A
Community partners need you!
Swissvale Farmers Market
We're looking for students to help us setup and takedown our tent and spend the morning under the tent with us. Activities include some heavy lifting (optional) engaging with community members, picking up litter, handling small sales and lots of breaks!
Time: September 10 2022 8: 30am—1: 15pm
Food Pantry Distribution
The CHS Food Pantry needs volunteers to assist during preparation and distribution (分发) each week. This involves sorting food, stocking shelves, preparing the outdoor market, and assisting families. Customer service skills are important as volunteers may be assisting families directly. Understanding different socioeconomic(社会经济的) and cultural backgrounds is helpful.
If interested in volunteering, please contact Colin McWhertor
(cmcwhertor@chscorp.org or412-246-1639).
Time: September 1, 2022-December 22, 2022 Wednesday: 1: 30 pm-6: 00 pm Thursday: 1: 30pm-6: 00pm
Garbage Olympics 2022
Join us for Garbage Olympics! A Pittsburgh wide competition between neighborhoods to see who can get the most litter and garbage of four beloved city streets! This year, we are competing against each other as well as the entire city! Teams A, B, and C will race to see who can get the most garbage collected!
We'll have all the supplies ready, and will explain the rules to everyone before the event starts.
Time: September 17 2022 8: 00 am-11: 00 am
21. What do Swissvale Farmers Market project and Garbage Olympics 2022 have in common
A. Both start from 8: 00 am in the neighborhoods.
B. Both include setting up tents.
C. Both require volunteers to gather rubbish.
D. Both involve team competitions.
22. What is required of an applicant for the CHS Food Pantry
A. Customer service skills.
B. A degree in social economics.
C. Work experiences at a food company.
D. A different cultural background.
23. Where are you most likely to read this article
A. In a research report. B. In a social magazine.
C. In a travel brochure. D. At a volunteer matching website.
B
On February 13, 2023, Wu Yibing made history, beating John Isner in a thrilling three-set final at the Dallas Open to become the first man from China to win an ATP title.
Brought to a tennis court for the first time at just five, originally encouraged by his parents as an exercise to lose weight, Wu soon had his talent discovered by his provincial junior team, starting a journey that would change the face of men's tennis in China. In 2017, Wu Yibing shot to prominence after winning the US Open boys' tournament(锦标赛) at 18 to become the first Chinese to win a major junior title, raising high hopes for the “Wonder Boy” to change the fortune of Chinese men in a sport long dominated(支配)by women's success on the pro(职业的)stage.
In 2018, Wu won his first ATP Challenger title in Shanghai. However, the bitterly competitive nature of men's pro tennis hit the rising Wu with a tough reminder after multiple injuries—to his elbow, lower back, shoulder and wrist—forced him to be away from the ATP Tour for close to three years.
He made his return last year and won three ATP Challenger titles before qualifying(获得资格)for the US Open. “Looking back, I feel like I wouldn't have been here if not for the ups and downs over the past few years. I take all the hardships and struggles as an asset(资产) that helps me mature mentally now,” said Wu. “Of course there were a lot of doubts because I had operations and the recovery wasn't going well. The championship today was a payoff for all the hard work and everyone who's supported me along the way.”
24. What do the underlined words “shot to prominence” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Lost weight. B. Came back to the top.
C. Became famous instantly. D. Dropped out of the competition.
25. Why was Wu absent from the ATP Tour for nearly three years
A. He wanted to change his career.
B. He suffered from serious physical injuries.
C. He didn't standout in training for the match.
D. He can't deal with the pressure of the ATP Tour.
26. What can we learn from Wu Yibing’s statement
A. No cross, no crown (王冠). B. Well begun is half done.
C. More haste (匆忙), less speed. D. Time waits for no man.
27. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. The Development of Chinese Tennis
B. The Power of Difficulties for Athletes
C. The Pioneer of Chinese Tennis Sport
D. The First Chinese Male Winner of ATP Title
C
Hundreds of friends on Facebook can't replace a handful (少数) of close friends in real life, a study has found. In a recent study, researchers discovered that people with only a few friends were at least as happy as those with far more if many of theirs were online.
Social media, the researchers said, has encouraged younger people to have larger but more impersonal networks of “friends”. But instead of trying to amass friends, they added, a better cure for loneliness might be spending time with those you're closest to. Scientists from the University of Leeds did their study using data from two online surveys on l, 496 people by an on-profit research organization. People taking part in the study showed their ages, the make-up of their social networks, how often they had different types of social interactions(相互影响), and their own feelings of well-being. They included details of how often and how they interacted(交流) with families or neighbors, and whether they included people who provided services to them in their networks.
The number of close friends someone had appeared to be the only thing which influenced how satisfied they were with their social life.
“Loneliness has less to do with the number of friends you have, and more to do with how you feel about your friends,” said Dr Wandi Bruine de Bruin. Actually, it's often the younger adults who admit to having a bad opinion of their friends.
If you feel lonely, it may be more helpful to make a positive connection with a friend than to try and seek out new people to meet.
28. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “amass” in Paragraph 2
A. Play the role of. B. Think highly of.
C. Take advantage of. D. Increase the number of.
29. What can be learned from the scientists' study
A. Scientists did one online survey on 1,496 people.
B. People surveyed mentioned new forms of social networks.
C. People surveyed showed their ways to interact with families.
D. The number of friends was the only cause of people's happiness.
30. What makes people happy in social life
A. Living alone. B. Having close friends.
C. Having good appearance. D. Making as many friends as possible.
31. What's the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To advise us to make friends online.
B. To show us the importance of friends.
C. To present us with the findings of a study.
D. To tell us the problems causes by loneliness.
D
Some people say global English is no longer just controlled by British or American English, but is running free and developing uniquely local forms. Can you figure out the following terms
“I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face.” This is a way of saying “Keep off the grass.” Or people mountain, people sea”, which means' very crowded”.
These examples are what we call Chinglish. When it comes to Chinglish, if all you know is good good study, day day up”, you will be considered out man”.
Nowadays, more Chinglish words have been created, for example, a Chinese idiom is translated as “smilence”, a combination by the English words mile and silence.
Chinglish usually offers a humorous look at misuses(滥用)of the English language in Chinese street signs, products, and advertising. They are favoured by some English speaking tourists and visitors. Dominic Swire has been living in Beijing for a couple of years. “I think many Chinese people complain about the Chinglish and badly translated English. But you know, sometimes for us foreigners, it's actually quite charming to see them. I think if the translations of English in China were all perfect, then something would be lost from Chinese culture.”
However, Chinglish will probably become a cultural relic in the near future. Beijing has made a comprehensive plan to improve foreign language services and correct
Chinglish within five years. “It is very ridiculous(可笑的)to see Chinglish on the signs in some scenic spots. And they area kind of barrier for communication between Chinese and people from other countries,” a Beijinger said.
Some Chinese university experts side with(支持) Chinglish. They argue that English has absorbed elements from other languages such as French and Spanish in its growth, and now it's Chinese's turn.
32. What can we call Chinglish
A. English words which get new Chinese meanings.
B. The Chinese words which are difficult to translate.
C. The words combining English vocabulary and Chinese grammar.
D. The local words preventing foreigners from learning Chinese well.
33. What does “smilence” most probably mean
A. Saying nothing but to smile. B. Smiling without being noticed.
C. Laughing at somebody. D. Knowing little about speech.
34. What is Swire's attitude to Chinglish
A. It can show the humour of Chinese. B. It will attract more foreign tourists.
C. It helps him to learn Chinese well. D. It seems part of Chinese culture.
35. Why Chinglish is likely to become a “cultural relic” in Beijing
A. Because it has become a unique bridge between Chinese and English.
B. Because Chinglish is a chance to enrich Chinese and English.
C. Because it improves the understanding between Chinese and foreigners.
D. Because Beijing is determined to get rid of Chinglish signs.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。
Travelling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things. 36 The following article discusses the advantages of traveling. Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect(断开)from your regular life. People all have crazy schedules, work and a family to take care of, and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you 37
Another great benefit is the relaxation you get. 38 When you comeback you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine. 39 They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship/relationship. You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic(对往事怀恋的) you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.
It’s never been this cheap to travel. With increasing oil prices the cheap traveler a (时代) might be coming to an end. 40 With the Internet and all the new technology, you can plan your trip exactly the way you want it. You can choose your budget, the duration (持续时间) of the trip and what you want to do.
A. It's nice to enjoy a stress-free time.
B. As the saying goes, you never know what you have until you lose it.
C. When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime.
D. Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting
E. Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside.
F. However, there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollar right now.
G. There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Science made me anxious when I was young. Maybe that's because in tenth grade, I misunderstood my science teacher's directions, causing me to set fire to the classroom.
So, when schools closed last year, my husband and I decided to homeschool our daughter Ula. We made a deal: he would teach 41 , while I would handle everything else. But things didn't 42 as planned, since my husband was busy.
One day, I 43 that the sky was a beautiful blue, and the air was filled with the sweet smell of flowers. That why I had the 44 that the lessons would be taught outside. Ula and I 45 to the forest, setting ourselves by a pond. She began 46 pondweeds(杂草) and catching frogs for a while.
Then, I 47 her a drawing board and the colored pencils. “We wait,” It old her, “and see if something comes along. Meanwhile, just 48 what's around you.” A bird flew across the water, and then 49 on a fallen tree. I 50 told Ula, worried that she'd not seen the 51 .But she had, and she began drawing it
An hour later, to my 52 , she drew the bird accurately(准确地)! When I appreciated the painting.it 53 me that the basis of science isn’t just about the knowledge from a 54 , but also about stepping outside our busy lives and 55 the world around us.
41. A. art B. history C. science D. math
42. A. go B. expect C. change D. help
43. A. reported B. guessed C. predicted D. noticed
44. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance
45. A. headed B. returned C. lead D. turned
46. A. putting up B. cutting up C. holding up D. pulling up
47. A. lent B. handed C. awarded D. gifted
48. A. find B. count C. draw D. remember
49. A. ate B. rested C. slept D. climbed
50. A. hardly B. honestly C. quickly D. secretly
51. A. tree B. painting C. rock D. bird
52. A. fear B. regret C. sadness D. surprise
53. A. reminded B. hit C. confused D. warned
54. A. textbook B. magazine C. newspaper D. novel
55. A. escaping B. imaging C. exploring D. believing
第二节 短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining 56 hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 57 (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 58 dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 59 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 60 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from 61 (they) trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 62 (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 63 (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 64 (incredible) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 65 (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节
66.假设你是新华中学的学生李华,班里从外地转来一名同学李明,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信:
1.欢迎他的到来;
2.帮他分析原因(至少两点);
3.给他提出建议(至少一条);
4.表达你愿意帮助他的想法。
注意: 词数不少于80。
Dear Li Ming,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible.
“Why are you in such a hurry, early bird ” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I've been studying the wordlist since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them.”
Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently.
“The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said.
“So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down.
Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I am to mark your papers now,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!”
Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter's was an English-Chinese dictionary—the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment,” Peter thought.
After Mr. White gave the test paperback, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “contribusion” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the wordlist.
“C-O-N-T-R-I-B-U-S-I-O-N,” he whispered. He spelled it wrong.
“What am I to do ” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think I'm a master at spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong, I'll have to give my prize back, or I will become an example for telling a lie.”
Staring at the full marks written on his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.”
Paragraph l:
Slowly, Peter raised his hand.
Paragraph 2:
Peter looked around.
答案
一 听力
1—5BCBAC 6—10CABAC 11—15BACCB 16—20ACABA
二 阅读
21—23CAD 24—27CBAD 28—31DCBC 32—35CADD 36—40GBACF
三 完形填空
41—45CADBA 46—50DBCBC 51—55DDBAC
四 语法填空
56. so 57.to get 58.of 59.who/that 60.recommended 61.their
62.competition 63.traditional 64.incredibly 65.listening
五.写作
第一节
Dear Li Ming,
My name is Li Hua, one of your classmates. Welcome to this new class. I'm writing this letter to tell you something about it.
It is normal that you feel uncomfortable now because you've just entered a new environment where teachers and classmates are new to you. Another reason why you feel uneasy could be that you still need some time to adapt to the new class and maybe you're a little shy to communicate with others In my opinion, you can talk with people around you, and be brave to ask them questions that you don't know.
Of course, you can always turn to me for help whenever you need it. I'm sure that you will get used to this new place soon.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
Paragraph 1:
Slowly, Peter raised his hand. “Mr. White, I didn't get full marks on the test. I made a mistake.” He stood up and handed his teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper, “I spelled contribution with ‘s-i’ instead of ‘t-i’.” Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise a she walked back to his desk. Mr. White held up Peter's test paper. “Class,” he said, “Peter did something even more important than spelling every word correctly on a test.” Mr. White smiled at Peter, “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.”
Paragraph 2:
Peter looked around. He found many of his classmates were smiling at him. “Peter, I want you to have this dictionary because you set a good example for all of us,” Mr. White said. Peter took the dictionary from his teacher and expressed his thanks to Mr. White. Meanwhile, he couldn't wait to show it to Mum and tell her one of his best days ever.