UNIT 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
Period 1 (Section A 1a-2c)
学习目标
1. 学习并掌握单词:shake,blender,pour,yogurt,honey,watermelon,spoon。
2. 学习并掌握短语:milk shake,turn on,cut up。
3. 学习并掌握句型:“How do you make... ”“Turn on the blender.”“How many bananas do we need ”“How much yogurt do we need ”。
自主学习
学习任务一:预习新单词及短语
名词(n. ):摇动;抖动 食物搅拌器
酸奶 蜂蜜 西瓜
勺;调羹
动词(v. ):剥皮;去皮 倒出;倾倒
短语(phrases):奶昔
接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
学习任务二:听对话,复述制作香蕉奶昔的过程
First, . Second, . Third, .
Fourth, . Fifth, . Finally, .
学习任务三:根据2a和2b完成下列对话,每空一词。
A:Let’s fruit salad.
B:OK. Do you have bananas
A:Yes,I do. How bananas do we need
B:We three bananas.
A:That sounds right. What
B:Watermelons.
A:How watermelons
B:Oh,only one small watermelon. And we need some .
A:How honey do we need
B:Let’s see. Two .
A:Right. What else
B:Apples.
A:How apples do we need
B:Two should be . And yogurt.
A:How yogurt do we need
B:A cup. Now what else do we need Oh,do you have any
A:I think so. How oranges do we need
B:Only one. It will great!
学习任务四:预习2c,完成下面的任务
How do you make fruit salad Discuss in groups of four to fill in the blanks.
Ingredients watermelon apples bananas yogurt honey
Amount one two three one cup two spoons
First, one ,two and three .
Next, the fruit a big bowl.
Then, one cup of and two spoons of into the bowl.
Finally, them in the bowl.
合作探究
1. how many与how much
(1)how many用来修饰 ,意为“ ”,它的句式是:How many+可数名词的复数形式+助动词/连系动词be/情态动词+...
How many pears are there on the table 桌子上有多少个梨
助记:how many的用法
how many在句首,名词复数跟着走,
一般问句跟在后,其他成分不要丢。
(2)how much用来修饰 ,表示数量,意为“ ”,也可单独使用。它的句式是:How much+不可数名词+助动词/连系动词be/情态动词+...
How much honey is there in the bottle 瓶子里有多少蜂蜜
how much还可用来询问物品的 。
How much are the apples 这些苹果多少钱
How much is the sweater 这件毛衣多少钱
2. 在写制作过程说明时,我们用到了祈使句,让我们一起回忆一下祈使句的用法吧。
祈使句指的是 。其 常省略,谓语动词用 ,句末用感叹号或句号,读降调。
(1)肯定的祈使句
①动词原形+...
Cut up the fruit,please. =Please cut up the fruit. 请把水果切碎。
②Be动词+...
Be careful! (=Look out! =Take care! )小心/当心!
③Let’s + 动词原形...
Let’s make a banana milk shake. 咱们一起制作香蕉奶昔吧。
(2)否定的祈使句
Don’t + 动词原形...
the water on the floor. 别把水泼在地板上。
careless. 别粗心。
them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
盘点收获
词汇 摇动;抖动 食物搅拌器 酸奶 蜂蜜 西瓜 勺;调羹 剥皮;去皮 倒出;倾倒
短语 奶昔 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
句型 你怎样制作奶昔 我们需要多少酸奶 我们需要多少苹果 打开食物搅拌器。
语言交际 描述香蕉奶昔的制作过程
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 句型转换
1. I need three onions for the soup. (就画线部分提问)
onions do you need for the soup
2. Her mother often adds three spoons of yogurt to the salad. (就画线部分提问)
yogurt her mother often to the salad
3. Pour the coffee into the cup. (改为否定句)
the coffee into the cup.
4. You should cut up the fruit. (改为祈使句)
the fruit.
5. There is some cheese in the pot. (改为否定句)
There cheese in the pot.
Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. Please give me bread.
A. a B. two
C. a piece D. a piece of
2. We must cut the tomatoes and put them the blender.
A. off;in B. up;into
C. down;into D. over;in
3. — salt do we need
—Two spoons.
A. How many B. How much
C. How often D. How long
4. —Can you a banana milk shake
—Sorry,I can’t. Can you help me with it
A. make B. help
C. turn D. eat
5. —Tony,it’s dark now. Please the lights in the room.
—OK.
A. turn on B. turn off
C. turn up D. turn down
Ⅲ. 补全对话
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有一项多余。
A. What should we do now B. Do you add the salt to the salad C. How many apples and bananas do we need D. How much yogurt do we need E. Then we cut up the apples and bananas. F. Can you tell me how
A:I don’t know how to make fruit salad. 1
B:Sure. Let me show you how to make it now.
A:Great! Thank you! 2
B:We need two apples and three bananas. We also need some yogurt.
A: 3
B:About three spoons,I think.
A: 4
B:First we peel the bananas. 5 Next we put them in a bowl. Finally,put in the yogurt. Let’s eat the salad together!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
BANANA MILK SHAKE
Two bananas Two spoons (150 g) of ice-cream 125ml of fresh milk (鲜奶) Chocolate,cream and fruit
(Enough for two big glasses of milk shake)
*Don’t ask your mother to help you with this one!
*It’s very easy and it takes two minutes to make it.
*Put the bananas,the ice-cream and milk in the blender.
*Blend for about ten seconds (秒).
*Pour it into a glass.
*Put some cream,chocolate and fruit on top.
It’s nice and cold with that ice-cream in it—so enjoy it.
1. You don’t need for your milk shake.
A. ice-cream B. milk C. a blender D. juice
2. You need of ice-cream.
A. a glass B. two spoons C. 125 g D. 150 ml
3. You will spend to make the banana milk shake.
A. two minutes B. five minutes C. one hour D. two hours
4. You can put some fruit the milk shake.
A. into B. under C. on the top of D. in the middle of
5. This milk shake is .
A. nice and cold B. cool and hot
C. enough for two men to drink D. not easy to make
学后反思
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当堂达标参考答案与解析:
Ⅰ. 1. How many 对可数名词的数量进行提问要用how many。
2. How much, does, add 对不可数名词的数量进行提问要用how much;谓语动词是第三人称单数时,变疑问句应借助于助动词does,谓语动词变为原形。
3. Don’t pour 祈使句的否定形式是在谓语动词前直接加Don’t。
4. Cut up 祈使句常省略主语you,谓语动词用原形。
5. isn’t any 含有be动词的句子在变为否定句时,在be动词之后直接加not;some主要用于肯定句中,否定句中应用any。
Ⅱ. 1~5 DBBAA
Ⅲ. 1. F 由前句“我不知道怎样做水果沙拉”可知后一句应为“你能告诉我怎样做吗 ”。
2. C 由答语“我们需要两个苹果和三个香蕉”可知上句是问“我们需要多少苹果和香蕉 ” 。
3. D 由答语“我认为大约三勺”可知上句是问“我们需要多少酸奶 ”。
4. A 由答语可知此处应问“我们现在该做什么呢 ”。
5. E 根据上下文的逻辑关系可知“首先剥香蕉皮,然后将苹果和香蕉切碎,接着我们把它们放到碗里……”。故选E。
Ⅳ. 1~5 DBACA