人教版八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake 第二课时Section A Grammar Focus-3c习题课件(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
第二课时　Section A Grammar Focus-3c
UNIT 8
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. If you add some sugar （糖）in the rice，it will be sweet.
2. A blender is a useful machine （机器）when we make a fruit milk shake.
3. We grow corn （玉米）and make popcorn with it every year.
4. Would you like some cheese （奶酪）made from milk
5. Early this morning，I was busy digging （挖）holes in the garden to plant trees.
sugar
machine
corn
cheese
digging
Ⅱ. 语篇填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you like the fruit milk shake Do you know
　1　 to make it If you 　2　 know，let me tell you：First，you have to peel a banana and cut it 　3　.Next，cut the strawberries into pieces. We need one and a half cups of them. Then you have to put the banana，strawberries and half a cup of apple juice into the blender. Then turn on the blender for about five minutes.
　4　，you can pour the mixture（混合物）into the glass and enjoy it. You can put 　5　 spoon of ice-cream into the blender after you put apple juice into it.
1.__________
how
由下文中的First...Next...可知，此处指的是“如何制作水果奶昔”。故填疑问词how。
解析：
2.__________
don’t
由后面的let me tell you可知，此处指的是“如果你不知道”。由主语you及know可知，此处应用don’t构成否定句。
解析：
Do you like the fruit milk shake Do you know
　1　 to make it If you 　2　 know，let me tell you：First，you have to peel a banana and cut it
　3　.Next，cut the strawberries into pieces. We need one and a half cups of them. Then you have to put the banana，strawberries and half a cup of apple juice into the blender. Then turn on the blender for about five minutes. 　4　，you can pour the mixture（混合物）into the glass and enjoy it. You can put
　5　 spoon of ice-cream into the blender after you put apple juice into it.
3.__________
up
由前面的peel a banana可知，此处指的是“把香蕉切开”。cut up意为“切开”，故填up。
解析：
Do you like the fruit milk shake Do you know
　1　 to make it If you 　2　 know，let me tell you：First，you have to peel a banana and cut it
　3　.Next，cut the strawberries into pieces. We need one and a half cups of them. Then you have to put the banana，strawberries and half a cup of apple juice into the blender. Then turn on the blender for about five minutes. 　4　，you can pour the mixture（混合物）into the glass and enjoy it. You can put
　5　 spoon of ice-cream into the blender after you put apple juice into it.
4.__________
Finally
由前面的First...Next...可知，此处指的是“最后把混合物倒进杯子里”。句首单词的首字母需大写。故填副词Finally。
解析：
Do you like the fruit milk shake Do you know
　1　 to make it If you 　2　 know，let me tell you：First，you have to peel a banana and cut it
　3　.Next，cut the strawberries into pieces. We need one and a half cups of them. Then you have to put the banana，strawberries and half a cup of apple juice into the blender. Then turn on the blender for about five minutes. 　4　，you can pour the mixture（混合物）into the glass and enjoy it. You can put
　5　 spoon of ice-cream into the blender after you put apple juice into it.
5.__________
a
后面的单数名词spoon读音以辅音音素开头，在此表泛指。故填不定冠词a。
解析：
Do you like the fruit milk shake Do you know
　1　 to make it If you 　2　 know，let me tell you：First，you have to peel a banana and cut it
　3　.Next，cut the strawberries into pieces. We need one and a half cups of them. Then you have to put the banana，strawberries and half a cup of apple juice into the blender. Then turn on the blender for about five minutes. 　4　，you can pour the mixture（混合物）into the glass and enjoy it. You can put
　5　 spoon of ice-cream into the blender after you put apple juice into it.
Ⅲ. 补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（20-21·许昌襄城期末）
A：Our English party is coming.
B：1. What can we do for it/...
A：Let’s make fruit salad for it.
B：All right. 2. What do we need/...
A：We need two bananas，two apples and some honey.
B：3. How much honey do we need/...
A：Three teaspoons（小匙）of honey. First we cut up the apples.
B：4. What should we do then/...
A：Next we peel the bananas and cut them up.
B：5. Please tell me the final step/what to do finally/... .
A：Finally，add three teaspoons of honey to them and mix them up.
What can we do for it/...
What do we need/...
How much honey do we need/...
Please tell me the final step/what to do finally/...
What should we do then/...
Ⅰ. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are three apples （apple）on the table.
2. —How much honey do we need
—Let’s see. Two spoons （spoon）of honey.
apples
由前面的three可知，此处应用复数名词。故填复数名词apples。
解析：
spoons
由前面的Two可知，此处应用复数名词。故填复数名词spoons。
解析：
3. —Lisa，could you help me buy some beef （beef）on your way home
—OK，Mom.
4. Uncle Li has a farm. There are many chickens and sheep （sheep）on the farm.
5. David，don’t make （not make）trouble at school.
beef
beef是不可数名词，没有单复数形式的变化。故填beef。
解析：
sheep
由前面的many可知，此处的“绵羊”应用复数形式。sheep为可数名词，其单复数同形。故填sheep。
解析：
don’t make
本句是祈使句，其否定句应借助don’t。故填don’t make。
解析：
Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词
1. Her mother needs four potatoes for dinner.（对画线部分提问）
How many potatoes does her mother need for dinner
2. Climb up the hill on such a wet day.（改为否定句）
Don’t climb up the hill on such a wet day.
3. I usually peel the bananas and fry them in the pot directly.（对画线部分提问）
How do you usually make fried bananas（炸香蕉）
4. He bought 3kg of sugar this morning.（对画线部分提问）
How much sugar did he buy this morning
5. You must drive carefully! Look at the road sign.（同义句转换）
Drive carefully ! Look at the road sign.
How many
Don’t climb
How
How much
Drive carefully
完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
This is a great recipe（食谱）. It is fun and easy. I make these cookies（饼干）by myself and the cookies 　1　 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies 　2　 you don’t need to cook them. Instead，you keep them in the refrigerator，so they will be 　3　 when you eat them.
The first thing you need to do is to 　4　 your hands. Second，　5　 all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl，a wooden spoon，and a plate to put the cookies 　6　. Third，gather the ingredients you will need：some butter，a cup of 　7　，three spoons of cocoa，one spoon of water，two cups of oats（燕麦）. Next，pour some sugar into the plate so it will be 　8　 to use later.
话题：食谱 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7′
（B）1. A. sound
B. taste
C. look
D. smell
由主语the cookies可知，此处指饼干“味道”很棒，故选taste。
解析：
B
（D）2. A. after
B. though
C. if
D. because
由后句“Instead，you keep them in the refrigerator，so they will be 　　　　 when you eat them.”可知，you don’t need to cook them在此表示原因。故选D。
解析：
D
This is a great recipe（食谱）. It is fun and easy. I make these cookies（饼干）by myself and the cookies 　1　 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies 　2　 you don’t need to cook them. Instead，you keep them in the refrigerator，so they will be 　3　 when you eat them.
The first thing you need to do is to 　4　 your hands. Second，　5　 all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl，a wooden spoon，and a plate to put the cookies 　6　. Third，gather the ingredients you will need：some butter，a cup of 　7　，three spoons of cocoa，one spoon of water，two cups of oats（燕麦）. Next，pour some sugar into the plate so it will be 　8　 to use later.
（D）3. A. warmer
B. hotter
C. cooler
D. colder
由you keep them in the refrigerator可知，饼干被保存在冰箱里，因此吃的时候，它们会“更凉”。故选D。
解析：
D
This is a great recipe（食谱）. It is fun and easy. I make these cookies（饼干）by myself and the cookies 　1　 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies 　2　 you don’t need to cook them. Instead，you keep them in the refrigerator，so they will be 　3　 when you eat them.
The first thing you need to do is to 　4　 your hands. Second，　5　 all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl，a wooden spoon，and a plate to put the cookies 　6　. Third，gather the ingredients you will need：some butter，a cup of 　7　，three spoons of cocoa，one spoon of water，two cups of oats（燕麦）. Next，pour some sugar into the plate so it will be 　8　 to use later.
（C）4. A. catch
B. move
C. wash
D. shake
由后面的your hands及上下文语境可知，此处指的是做饼干之前要“洗”手。故选C。
解析：
C
This is a great recipe（食谱）. It is fun and easy. I make these cookies（饼干）by myself and the cookies 　1　 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies 　2　 you don’t need to cook them. Instead，you keep them in the refrigerator，so they will be 　3　 when you eat them.
The first thing you need to do is to 　4　 your hands. Second，　5　 all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl，a wooden spoon，and a plate to put the cookies 　6　. Third，gather the ingredients you will need：some butter，a cup of 　7　，three spoons of cocoa，one spoon of water，two cups of oats（燕麦）. Next，pour some sugar into the plate so it will be 　8　 to use later.
（D）5. A. sell out
B. put up
C. take out
D. gather up
由后面的all the things that you will need及下文内容可知，此处指的是“收集”所有所需的食材。sell out卖完；put up举起；take out取出；gather up收集。故选D。
解析：
D
This is a great recipe（食谱）. It is fun and easy. I make these cookies（饼干）by myself and the cookies 　1　 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies 　2　 you don’t need to cook them. Instead，you keep them in the refrigerator，so they will be 　3　 when you eat them.
The first thing you need to do is to 　4　 your hands. Second，　5　 all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl，a wooden spoon，and a plate to put the cookies 　6　. Third，gather the ingredients you will need：some butter，a cup of 　7　，three spoons of cocoa，one spoon of water，two cups of oats（燕麦）. Next，pour some sugar into the plate so it will be 　8　 to use later.
（C）6. A. in
B. for
C. on
D. with
由前面的a plate可知，此处指的是把饼干放“在”盘子“上”。故选C。
解析：
C
This is a great recipe（食谱）. It is fun and easy. I make these cookies（饼干）by myself and the cookies 　1　 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies 　2　 you don’t need to cook them. Instead，you keep them in the refrigerator，so they will be 　3　 when you eat them.
The first thing you need to do is to 　4　 your hands. Second，　5　 all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl，a wooden spoon，and a plate to put the cookies 　6　. Third，gather the ingredients you will need：some butter，a cup of 　7　，three spoons of cocoa，one spoon of water，two cups of oats（燕麦）. Next，pour some sugar into the plate so it will be 　8　 to use later.
（D）7. A. yogurt
B. honey
C. cheese
D. sugar
由后句中的pour some sugar into the plate可知，此处指的是一杯“糖”。故选D。
解析：
D
This is a great recipe（食谱）. It is fun and easy. I make these cookies（饼干）by myself and the cookies 　1　 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies 　2　 you don’t need to cook them. Instead，you keep them in the refrigerator，so they will be 　3　 when you eat them.
The first thing you need to do is to 　4　 your hands. Second，　5　 all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl，a wooden spoon，and a plate to put the cookies 　6　. Third，gather the ingredients you will need：some butter，a cup of 　7　，three spoons of cocoa，one spoon of water，two cups of oats（燕麦）. Next，pour some sugar into the plate so it will be 　8　 to use later.
（A）8. A. ready
B. sure
C. traditional
D. possible
由后面的to use later可知，此处指的是把糖倒进盘子里“备”用。故选A。
解析：
A
This is a great recipe（食谱）. It is fun and easy. I make these cookies（饼干）by myself and the cookies 　1　 great. They are called Eskimo Cookies 　2　 you don’t need to cook them. Instead，you keep them in the refrigerator，so they will be 　3　 when you eat them.
The first thing you need to do is to 　4　 your hands. Second，　5　 all the things that you will need. Get a mixing bowl，a wooden spoon，and a plate to put the cookies 　6　. Third，gather the ingredients you will need：some butter，a cup of 　7　，three spoons of cocoa，one spoon of water，two cups of oats（燕麦）. Next，pour some sugar into the plate so it will be 　8　 to use later.
（B）9. A. joke
B. fun
C. blender
D. gravy
由句末的感叹号并结合给出的四个选项推知，句意为“现在乐趣从这里开始！”。joke 笑话；fun 乐趣；blender搅拌机；gravy肉汁。故选B。
解析：
B
Now here is where the 　9　 begins! Put the butter and some sugar into the mixing bowl，and then
　10　 them with the wooden spoon. After they are mixed，add the cocoa，water and mix them again.
　11　，you will add the oats.
　　 When they are mixed well，make the mixture into little 　12　. It should make about 36 balls. Roll them in the sugar and then set them on the 　13　. You can eat them now or you can store 　14　 in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks，but I doubt if they will 　15　 that long. I dare you to eat just one!
（D）10. A. add
B. cover
C. fill
D. mix
由后句中的After they are mixed可知，此处指的是把它们“混合”一下。故选D。
解析：
D
Now here is where the 　9　 begins! Put the butter and some sugar into the mixing bowl，and then
　10　 them with the wooden spoon. After they are mixed，add the cocoa，water and mix them again.
　11　，you will add the oats.
　　 When they are mixed well，make the mixture into little 　12　. It should make about 36 balls. Roll them in the sugar and then set them on the 　13　. You can eat them now or you can store 　14　 in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks，but I doubt if they will 　15　 that long. I dare you to eat just one!
（D）11. A. Firstly
B. Usually
C. Only
D. Finally
由前面几个步骤“Put the butter...and then
　　　　 them...add the cocoa...”可知，此处指的是“最后”添加燕麦。故选D。
解析：
D
Now here is where the 　9　 begins! Put the butter and some sugar into the mixing bowl，and then
　10　 them with the wooden spoon. After they are mixed，add the cocoa，water and mix them again.
　11　，you will add the oats.
　　 When they are mixed well，make the mixture into little 　12　. It should make about 36 balls. Roll them in the sugar and then set them on the 　13　. You can eat them now or you can store 　14　 in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks，but I doubt if they will 　15　 that long. I dare you to eat just one!
（A）12. A. balls
B. pieces
C. halves
D. bowls
由后句“It should make about 36 balls.”可知，此处指的是把混合物制成小“球”。故选A。
解析：
A
Now here is where the 　9　 begins! Put the butter and some sugar into the mixing bowl，and then
　10　 them with the wooden spoon. After they are mixed，add the cocoa，water and mix them again.
　11　，you will add the oats.
　　 When they are mixed well，make the mixture into little 　12　. It should make about 36 balls. Roll them in the sugar and then set them on the 　13　. You can eat them now or you can store 　14　 in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks，but I doubt if they will 　15　 that long. I dare you to eat just one!
（C）13. A. machine
B. oven
C. plate
D. television
由后句中的You can eat them now及常识可知，吃之前应该把食物放在“盘子”里。故选C。
解析：
C
Now here is where the 　9　 begins! Put the butter and some sugar into the mixing bowl，and then
　10　 them with the wooden spoon. After they are mixed，add the cocoa，water and mix them again.
　11　，you will add the oats.
　　 When they are mixed well，make the mixture into little 　12　. It should make about 36 balls. Roll them in the sugar and then set them on the 　13　. You can eat them now or you can store 　14　 in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks，but I doubt if they will 　15　 that long. I dare you to eat just one!
（D）14. A. it
B. they
C. those
D. them
由前半句You can eat them可知，此处指的是把“它们”存储在冰箱里。动词store后面应用代词宾格。故选D。
解析：
D
Now here is where the 　9　 begins! Put the butter and some sugar into the mixing bowl，and then
　10　 them with the wooden spoon. After they are mixed，add the cocoa，water and mix them again.
　11　，you will add the oats.
　　 When they are mixed well，make the mixture into little 　12　. It should make about 36 balls. Roll them in the sugar and then set them on the 　13　. You can eat them now or you can store 　14　 in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks，but I doubt if they will 　15　 that long. I dare you to eat just one!
（B）15. A. mix
B. keep
C. eat
D. dig
由前半句They will be good for two weeks可知，此处表示“保存”那么长时间。mix（使）混合；keep存放，保持；eat 吃；dig挖。故选B。
解析：
B
Now here is where the 　9　 begins! Put the butter and some sugar into the mixing bowl，and then
　10　 them with the wooden spoon. After they are mixed，add the cocoa，water and mix them again.
　11　，you will add the oats.
　　 When they are mixed well，make the mixture into little 　12　. It should make about 36 balls. Roll them in the sugar and then set them on the 　13　. You can eat them now or you can store 　14　 in the refrigerator. They will be good for two weeks，but I doubt if they will 　15　 that long. I dare you to eat just one!