(共39张PPT)
Module 10 Australia
外研·九年级上册
Unit 3 Language in use
Language practice
I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
The horse that I rode was lazy.
The game that they like most is Australian football.
1
Read the passage and underline all the sentences with that.
Australia has more beaches than any other country — more than 10,000! It has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen.
It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports. It is a great place to visit and to spend some time at. It is easy to get there by bus or train from the centre of Sydney. The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach. It was perfect!
Now work in pairs. Discuss the meaning of the sentences with that.
Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen.
It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports.
The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach.
邦迪海滩是我曾见过的最美丽的海滩!
它是一个巨大而宽阔的海滩,因游泳和其他水上运动而很受欢迎。
我们住的旅馆恰好就在海滩上。
Grammar: that引导的定语从句
我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。
I have some photos that I took in Australia
last year.
我骑的那匹马很懒。
The horse that I rode was lazy.
that为引导词,放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用
先行词
that引导的从句既可以修饰无生命的事物,也可以修饰有生命的动物或人,that在从句中可以作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)。例如:
那部关于探险的电影非常有趣。
The film that tells an adventure is very interesting.
我最喜欢的作家是马克·吐温。
The writer that I like best is Mark Twain.
that做主语,从句修饰物
that作宾语,从句修饰人
引导词作宾语时可以省略,但是引导词在从句中作主语不能省略,否则会造成结构混乱。例:
He can make lessons that are usually boring
interesting.
我想拥有一位擅长演讲的老师。
I’d love to have a teacher who is good at speaking.
他能把枯燥乏味的课讲得生动有趣。
语法精炼
单项选择。
1. I really like the family photo ________
we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.
A. who B. that C. what D. whose
2. We are talking about the piano and the
pianist ______ were in the concert last night.
A. that B. which C. who D. whose
3. —Is this the new dictionary ______ you got
yesterday
—Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to
look up words.
A. that B. why C. what D. who
4. —Have you watch the TV play In the Name of
People (人民的名义)
— It’s the most popular play ______ our
Party’s trying to struggle against
corruption (反对腐败).
A. where show B. which show
C. that shows D. who
5. —Qingdao is the most beautiful city ______
I’ve ever been to.
—So it is. Many international meetings are
held there every year.
A. that B. which C. What
Complete the conversations. Use that.
2
A: Do you want to see my photos
B: What photos
A: The photos that I took in Australia.
1 — What surprised you most in Australia
— The thing ___________________ most
was the weather!
that surprised me
3 — What do you call that famous Australian animal
The one _____________________ .
— Oh, you mean the kangaroo.
2 — What is the most popular sport in Australia
— The sport ______________________ in
Australia is Australia football.
that is the most popular
that can jump
5 — What is the food like in Australia
— Oh, great! It is the best food
______________________.
4 — What do the ancient Aboriginal stories describe
— They describe the spirits
______________________.
that I have had
that created the world
Think of an animal and write some
sentences about it, starting with This is an animal that…
3
This is
an animal
that is slow.
This is
an animal
that comes
from China.
This is an
animal that is
black and white.
This is
an animal
that eats bamboo.
Now read your sentences to your partner.
How quickly can your partner guess what is it
panda
Put the words into the correct column.
4
Australian beef diary farmer grape ham hat horse kangaroo letter relative salad scissors trousers
Animals
Food
Things
People
horse kangaroo
beef grape ham salad
diary hat letter scissors trousers
Australian farmer relative
How long were you (1) ______________
5
Complete the conversation with the
expressions in the box.
all over at the time brush… off over there
Sarah:
John:
Sarah:
John:
over there
Hi John. Where have you been
I’ve been to Australia.
For a few weeks.
Was the weather nice
I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast, Sydney in the south and Ayers Rock in the centre — (2) ________, really.
all over
Sarah:
John:
Sarah:
John:
Yeah, the weather was fantastic!
Where did you go in Australia
Sarah:
Was there anything that you didn’t like
Poor you. But you did have a wonderful holiday.
That’s true.
John:
Sarah:
John:
Well, I did get some ants in my clothes when we were camping. I had to (3) ________ them _____ all the time. I can laugh about it now, but it wasn’t funny (4) ______________.
at that time
brush off
Listen and number the pictures.
6
3
2
4
1
Girl: Do you want to see my photos
Boy: What photos
Girl: The photos that I took in Australia.
Boy: Oh, yes, I’d love to see them.
Girl: Well, here I am in a zoo near Brisbane.
Boy: What’s the strange animal that you’re holding
Girl: It’s a special Australian bear called a koala bear.
It’s a lovely little animal that lives in trees.
Boy: It’s so cute!
Tapescript
Girl: Yes! And this photo was taken in the outback,
a wild area that most people want to visit after
the main tourist sights, because it’s so different
from anywhere else.
Boy: It’s just sand and rocks, isn’t it
Girl: Yes, it’s the driest and loneliest place that I’ve
ever been to. Look—there’s nothing around,
as far as you can see... And this is the hotel that
I stayed in at the Great Barrier Reef.
Boy: It looks wonderful—right on the beach!
Girl: Yes, it was amazing.
Boy: Did you take this photo underwater
Girl: Yes, with a special camera that I borrowed
from my uncle.
Boy: It must have been a wonderful sight, all
those fish...
Girl: It was probably the most beautiful thing I
have ever seen. It’s an experience I’ll never forget.
Read the passage and check(√) the true sentences.
My family came to live in Australia from Britain ten years ago. I was only four then, so I do not remember what it was like in Britain. But my mum says that it rained a lot.
7
First, we lived in Sydney. Our garden was beautiful. There were lots of trees with yellow flowers. I remember the picnics that we had there.
My mum made salads with cold beef, and we also ate sweet Australian grapes. The big problem with the picnics was the ants. As soon as we started to eat, they arrived. We all tried to brush them off, but it was no good. They got everywhere.
Ants were a problem at the next place that we lived in too. This time it was in central Australia. It was very hot there, and there were a lot of flies. Also, my mum was always worried about the sun and made us stay inside a lot.
We did not stay there very long. I was ten when we moved back to Sydney, and we are still here. I like the place that we live in now. Although I do not like ants, I think they are better than flies!
1 The Writer’s family had picnics in their
garden.
2 The writer’s family had hot food to eat at
their picnics.
3 The ants were a problem in central Australia.
√
√
4 The weather was very hot in central
Australia.
5 The writer’s mother thinks the sun
is bad for the children.
6 The writer likes flies better than ants.
√
√
Cathy Freeman,
Aboriginal hero of Australia
One of the great heroes that competed at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games was an Aboriginal runner called Cathy Freeman. She has always been very proud to be an Aborigine.
Around the world
At the Commonwealth Games in 1990, She was the first Aboriginal runner to win a gold medal. When she won the gold medal for the 400-metre race in the 2000 Olympics, she carried both an Australia flag and an Aboriginal flag. She has become a symbol of how different cultures in Australia can get along.
Module task: Making a poster about a country
Work in groups. Talk about what you would like to include in your poster and how to present it.
8
Choose a country you would like to make the poster about.
Think about the kinds of things you want to include: location, capital, famous places, famous people, customs and traditions, etc.
Think about how you would present your information: photos, leaflets, descriptions, maps, etc.
Look up information on the Internet or ask
people who have visited the country if they
have any material for you to use.
Present your information in an interesting way.
Collect and present your information.
9
Present your poster to the class.
10
Beijing
China
The Great Wall
the
Palace
Museum
Homework