中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初分班考专题:句型转换(专项训练)-小学英语六年级下册 外研版(三起)(含答案)
1.Sam knows nothing.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
2.I’m sending you a postcard. (改为同义句)
I’m a postcard you.
3.You're a great friend. (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
4.I want a cola.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
5.句型转换。
(1).She likes eating cakes.(改为一般疑问句)
she eating cakes
(2).It is thirty yuan.(对划线部分提问)
Is it
(3).Her mother bought her a new bike .(改为同义句)
Her mother _________________________
(4).It will be rainy tomorrow. (改为同义句)
It will tomorrow.
(5).They are under the tree. (对划线部分提问)
are they
(6).He does well in Math..(改为否定句)
He .well in Maths.
句型转换!一空一词。
6.Please play football here. (变否定句)
here.
7.You must stop at the red light. (变肯定祈使句)
at the red light.
8.You mustn’t play on the street. (变否定祈使句)
on the street.
9.It’s easy to learn English well. (变一般疑问句)
easy to learn English well
10.Don’t talk in the library. (变同义句)
in the library.
11.同义句改写
例:I bought a hat for my sister.
I bought my sister a hat.
(1). I bought my dad a book .
___________________________
(2). Please buy me a hen.
____________________________
(3). Please buy a bicycle for me.
_________________________
(4). I bought a Cola for you.
________________________
12.Please be quiet in the library.(改为同义句)
in the library.
13.按要求写句子。
(1). How’s the weather today (改为同义句)
_________________________________
(2). Is it going to be hot in Beijing tomorrow (做否定回答)
_________________________________
(3). Are you going to play football (改为同义句)
_________________________________
(4). It’s cold in Jilin. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________
14.It’s six fifty-five.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
15.There are lots of bicycles in China. (改为同义句)
There are bicycles in China
16.Mum bought a present for me.(改为同义句)
17.Can I help you (改为同义句)
can I for you
18.How big the map of the US is! (改成同义句)
a big map of the US!
19.You speak French very well. (改为同义句)
You French.
20.Please give Tom this book. (写出同义句)
Please this book Tom.
21.She put a cap on. (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
22.You must stop at the red light. (变肯定祈使句)
at the red light.
23.How big a map of China is! (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
24.I often take a bus to school. (用“by+交通工具”改写句子)
I often go to school .
按要求改写句子。
25.It’s windy today. (对划线部分提问)
is the today
26.It’s time for dinner. (同义句转换)
It’s time dinner.
27.We flew kites in the park yesterday morning. (对划线部分提问)
you in the park yesterday morning
28.There were some pears on the table. (改为否定句)
There pears on the table.
29.Simon wants to show Daming a present from China. (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
30.Don’t walk here!(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
31.Are you going to play basketball (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
32.You mustn’t play on the street. (变否定祈使句)
on the street.
按要求完成下列各题
33.My hobby is riding bicycles. (对划线部分提问)
hobby
34.Daming has got some picture books from Japan. (改为一般疑问句)
Daming pictures from Japan
35.I’ve got some new story books. (改为否定句)
I new story books.
36.There is a letter for you. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
37.I like going shopping. (用hobby改为同义句)
________________________________________________
38.Pleased to meet you! (改为同义句)
N to you!
按要求完成句子。
39.I often play football with my classmates. (改为一般疑问句)
you often with classmates
40.He also took many photos of me. (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
41.They are collecting stamps now. (用always改写句子)
They .
42.He often plays computer games. (改为否定句)
He often play computer games.
43.I often take a bus to school. (用“by+交通工具”改写句子)
I often go to school .
44.I am having a good time.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
45.There’s a lot of milk in the glass. (改为同义句)
milk in the glass.
46.It will be snowy tomorrow.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
47.句型转换。
(1). It’s time for dinner. (同义句转换)
It’s time dinner.
(2). She looks sad. What’s the matter (同义句转换)
She looks sad.
(3). The children went to the park by bike yesterday. (对划线部分进行提问)
the children to the park yesterday
(4). We fly kites in the playground every day. (用last week 替换every day)
We in the playground last week.
(5). The weather became windy and cloudy in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
the weather windy and cloudy in the afternoon
(6). My litter brother could play the piano at the age of five. (改为否定句)
My litter brother the piano at the age of five.
7. flew, too high, hold onto, it, could’t, and, it, we(连词成句)
________________________________________________
48.I like going shopping. (用hobby改为同义句)
________________________________________________
49.Sam is from America.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
50.Chinese isn't easy to learn.(改为同义句)
Chinese is to learn.
51.He speaks very good English. (改为同义句)
He speaks English .
句型转换。
按要求改写下列句子,每空只填一词。
52.They had a good time in Beijing.(改为同义句)
They ________ ________ in Beijing.
53.I learn English by listening and speaking.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ English
54.She went to Beijing last year.(改为否定句)
She ________ ________ to Beijing ________ ________.
55.Tom does his homework carefully. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ Tom ______ his homework!
56.Mary, water the flowers.(改为现在进行时)
Mary ________ ________ the flowers.
57.He also took many photos of me. (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
58.My father also likes this festival. (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
按要求写句子。
59.Turn left. (根据回答提出问题)
________________________________________________
60.Don’t walk here! (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
61.You should keep the rules. (改为否定句)
________________________________________________
62.Should I go straight (肯定回答)
________________________________________________
63.The library closes at five. (就划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
64.I don’t have anything important to tell you.
I have important to tell you.
65.I often take a bus to school. (用“by+交通工具”改写句子)
I often go to school .
66.John gave me a cup of tea. (写出同义句)
John gave .
按要求改写句子。
67.Mike goes to school by bike every day. (同义句转换)
Mike to school every day.
68.It was time for bed. (同义句转换)
It was time to bed.
69.My uncle brought me some chocolate. (改为否定句)
My uncle me some chocolate.
70.We have a swimming lesson this afternoon. (用last week 改写句子)
We a swimming lesson last week.
71.They are in different schools.(改为同义句)
They are in school.
72.My aunt bought a beautiful dress for me. (改为同义句)
My aunt bought .
73.句型转换。
(1) It’s in the east of China.(变为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________ .
(2) What a big map of the US! (改成同义句)
________________ the map of the US is!
(3). Houston is in the south. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________
74.What’s the matter with your mother (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
75.It's time for school. (同义句)
________________________________________________
76.I want to drink a cola.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
77.It will be rainy tomorrow.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
78.按要求完成句子。
(1). I bought you this book. (写出同义句)
____________________________________
(2).Ann gave her little brother a bag. (写出同义句)
_________________________________
(3). a, about, book, was, space, it, travel(.) (连词成句)
__________________________________________
(4). They can ride their bicycles.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
(5). It is my birthday today. (用yesterday改写句子)
_______________________________________
按要求改写句子。
79.I met my cousin in the park. (改为否定句)
I my cousin in the park.
80.Mike goes to school on foot every day. (划线部分提问)
does Mike to school every day
81.It was foggy (有雾的)yesterday. (划线部分提问)
What the like yesterday
82.There were some beautiful birds in the tree. (改为一般疑问句)
there beautiful birds in the tree
83.It’s time to have a rest. (改同义句)
It’s time .
84.按要求写句子。
⑴There are some computer rooms in this building.(改为单数句)
There _______ _______ computer room in this building.
⑵There are some oranges in the bag.(改为否定句)
There _______ _______ oranges in the bag.
⑶There are no pens in the pencil box.(同义句转换)
There _______ _______ pens in the pencil box.
⑷There was a wallet on the seat just now.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)
否定句 _____________________________________________
一般疑问句__________________________________________
⑸There is a mouse in the room.(改为一般疑问句,并回答)
一般疑问句____________________________________________
回答__________________________________________________
⑹There are many fish in the river.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
⑺There is some bread on the table.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
⑻There is some coffee in the cup.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
⑼There are many eggs in the basket.(改为单数形式)
______________________________________________________
⑽There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
85.Nice to meet you. (改为同义句)
P to you.
86.Don’t talk in the library. (变同义句)
in the library.
87.What about this postcard (改为同义句)
this postcard?
88.Nice to meet you!(改为同义句)
to meet you!
按要求完成句子。
89.I like collecting stamps. (改写同义句)
_____________________.
90.There are five people in my family. (提问)
_______________________.
91.There are lots of mountains in China. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_________________________
________________.
92.I have got some stamps from my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________
93.There are some letters here. (改为否定句)
____________________________.
94.My mother bought me a toy car. (写出同义句)
My mother bought .
95.I like collecting stamps. (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
96.He has also got a long ruler. (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
97.按要求完成下列各题。
(1). Can you sing an English song (作肯定回答)
, .
(2). She can dance very well. (改为否定句)
She very well.
(3). can,make,cake,you,a ( ) (连词成句)
________________________________________________
(4). Pleased to meet you! (改为同义句)
to you!
(5). I can play football. I can sing songs. (合成一个句子)
I can .
98.He passed me a book.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
99.句型转换。
(1)They opened the birthday presents for me. (改为一般疑问句)
______they the birthday presents for me
(2)We should be quiet in the reading room. (改为同义句)
We ________ ________ noise in the reading room.
(3) Mike and Helen watched TV yesterday evening.(用every evening改写)
Mike and Helen ________ ________ every evening.
(4) I played table tennis in the table tennis room this afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
What _______you _________ in the table tennis room this afternoon
(5) She watered the flowers a moment ago. ( 改为否定句)
She the flowers a moment ago.
100.句型转换。
(1).I want a hamburger.(就划线部分提问)
you want
(2).There are some boats on the lake. (改为否定句)
There boats on the lake.
(3).Your mum gave me a pencil .(改为同义句)
Your mum gave a pencil .
(4).Sam can ride a bike.(改为一般疑问句)
ride a bike
(5).I’m running now.(用yesterday代替now)
I yesterday.
101.Pleased to meet you. (改为同义句)
N .
102.My father bought a Chinese book for me.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
103.Don’t walk here! (改为同义句)
________________________________________________
104.改为同义句:I can give her my thanks.
________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.Sam doesn’t know anything.
【解析】略
2. sending to
【解析】略
3.You're a wonderful friend.
【详解】句意:你是个好朋友。改为同义句,great可以换成wonderful,故答案为You're a wonderful friend.
4.I would like a cola.
【解析】略
5.1.Does …like 2.How much 3.bought a new bike for her 4.rain
5.Where 6.doesn’t do
【详解】1.此句为一般现在时第三人称单数,变一般疑问句要加Does ,动词变原形。
2.此句画线部分是thirty yuan, 所以提问时要用How much.
3.buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物。
4.明天会有雨。与之意思相近的是It will rain tomorrow.
5.此句画线部分是under the tree, 所以提问时要用Where.
6.此句为一般现在时第三人称单数,变否定句要加doesn’t,动词变原形。
6. Don’t play football 7. Please stop 8. Don’t play 9. Is it 10. Be quiet
【解析】6.略
7.略
8.略
9.略
10.略
【点睛】
11.1. I bought a book for my dad.
2. Please buy a hen for me.
3. Please buy me a bicycle.
4. I bought you a Cola.
【详解】略
12. Don't talk
【解析】略
13.1. What’s the weather like today
2. No, it isn’t.
3. Will you play football
4. Is it cold in Jilin
【详解】略
14.It’s five to seven.
【解析】略
15. a lot of
【详解】原句句意:中国有许多自行车。题干要求改为同义句,lots of可改为a lot of,故答案为a,lot,of。
16.Mum bought me a present.
【解析】略
17. What do
【详解】句意:我能帮你吗?本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,我能帮你吗?What can I do for you =Can I help you 故答案为What;do。
18.What
【详解】句意:多大的美国地图啊!本题考查同义句转换,这是用How引导的感叹句,中心词是形容词big。可以改成用What引导的感叹句,中心词为名词map,故答案为What。
19. speak very good
【详解】句意:你法语讲得特别好。改为同义句可以说你会说特别好的英语,即You speak very good French.故答案为speak;very;good。
【点睛】
20. give to
【详解】原句句意:请给汤姆这本书。本题考查句型转换,给某人某物give sb sth=give sth to sb,故答案为give,to。
21.She wore a cap.
【解析】略
22. Please stop
【详解】略
23.What a big map of China!
【详解】句意:中国地图真大啊!How引导的感叹句,改为同义句,用What引导,结构为What a/an+(形容词)+单数名词+谓语,故答案为What a big map of China!
【点睛】
24. by bus
【详解】略
25. What weather like 26. to have 27. What did do 28. weren’t any
【解析】25.略
26.略
27.略
28.略
【点睛】
29.Simon wants to show a present from China to Daming.
【详解】句意:西蒙想给大明展示一件来自中国的礼物。给某人展示某物,show sb sth=show sth to sb。原句中的show Daming a present from China可以替换为Show a present from China to Daming。故答案为Simon wants to show a present from China to Daming.
【点睛】
30.You should not walk here.
【详解】原句句意:不要在这里走。这是一个祈使句,改成同义句,可以加上主语you,不应该should not,故答案为You should not walk here.
31.Will you play basketball
【详解】原句句意:你要去打篮球吗?改为同义句就是考查一般将来时的同义结构be going to do=will do,疑问句will放在主语前,故答案为Will you play basketball
32. Don’t play
【详解】略
33. What’s your 34. Has got any 35. haven’t got any 36.Is there a letter for me 37.Going shopping is my hobby. / My hobby is going shopping.
【解析】33.略
34.略
35.略
36.略
37.略
【点睛】
38. Nice/ice meet
【详解】原句句意:见到你很高兴。改为同义句将pleased改为nice即可,故答案为Nice;meet。
39. Do play football your 40.He took many photos of me, too 41. always collect stamps 42.doesn't 43. by bus
【解析】39.略
40.略
41.略
42.略
43.略
【点睛】
44.I am having a lovely time.
【解析】略
45. There's much
【详解】原句句意:杯子里有很多牛奶。a lot of的同义词为much,改为同义句为There's much milk in the glass. 故答案为There's;much。
46.It will snow tomorrow.
【解析】略
47. 1.to have 2.What’s wrong 3.How did go 4.flew kites 5.Did become 6.couldn’t play 7.It flew too high and we couldn’t hold onto it.
【详解】略
48.Going shopping is my hobby. / My hobby is going shopping.
【详解】略
49.Sam comes from America.
【详解】原句句意:山姆来自美国。来自be from=come from,Sam单数,come要用单三式comes,故答案为Sam comes from America.
50.difficult
【解析】略
51. very well
【解析】略
52.enjoyed themselves 53.How do, learn 54.didn’t go, last year 55.How carefully, does 56.is watering
【解析】52.思路分析:做本题的关键是找个单词或短语来替换had a good time.
名师解析:句意:他们在北京玩得很高兴。had是have的过去式,have a good time意思是玩得高兴,玩的愉快,那么“玩得高兴、愉快”还可以用enjoy oneself来表达,本句的时态是一般过去式,即横线处应该填enjoyed themselves.所以答案是enjoyed themselves.
易错提示:不清楚 have a good time的意思就找不到替换它的合适短语,那么本题会做错。
53.思路分析:本题考查的是找一个提问方式、方法的单词来提问。
名师解析:句意:我通过听和说来学习英语。把listening and speaking划线,我们需要提问你怎样学习英语?how是用来提问方式、方法的,所以横线出需要填How do, learn,所以答案是How do, learn.
易错提示:不明白划线部分说的是方式、方法,找不出how这个单词来提问。
54.思路分析:本题考查的是一般过去式态的句子变否定句的方法。
名师解析:句意:她去年去北京了。否定句就是她去年没去北京。句子是一般过去时态,要改为否定句需要添加一个助动词did,它的否定形式是didn’t, went变为动词原形go,last year照抄上就可以。所以答案是:didn’t go, last year.
易错提示:判断不对句子的时态,用不对助动词的适当形式。
55.思路分析:本题考查的是怎样把句子由肯定句变为感叹句。
名师解析:感叹句可以由特殊疑问词what或者how来引导,what与how引导的感叹句:即what + a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语(主语和谓语常省略),用how来引导的话形式是:即How+形容词+主语+谓语。那么分析本题原题,适合用how来引导的感叹句的结构,那么横线处应该填How carefully, does。原句句意:汤姆做他的家庭作业很认真。感叹句句意汤姆做他的家庭作业好认真啊!所以答案是:How carefully, does。
易错提示:混淆what和how引导的感叹句的结构。
56.思路分析:做本题的关键是清楚现在进行时的结构。
名师解析:原句是一个简单句。现在进行时的结构是主语+be动词+动词ing形式,给出的单词缺少be动词,Mary是一个人,所以be动词用is,water的ing形式是watering,所以横线处应该填is, watering。所以答案是:is, watering。
易错提示:不清楚现在进行时的结构,容易漏写be动词。
57.He took many photos of me, too
【详解】略
58.My father likes this festival too.
【详解】略
59.如:How can I go there 60.You should not walk here. 61.You should not keep the rules. 62.Yes, you should. 63.When does the library close
【解析】59.略
60.略
61.略
62.略
63.略
64.nothing
【详解】句意:我没有什么重要的事情要告诉你。not anything=nothing,故答案为nothing。
65. by bus
【详解】句意:我经常乘公共汽车去学校。take a bus=by bus乘公共汽车。故答案为by,bus。
【点睛】
66. a cup of tea to me
【详解】原句句意:约翰给了我一杯茶。给某人某物,可以用give sb. sth. 也可以用give sth. to sb. 故句子可以改写为John gave a cup of tea to me.故答案为a;cup;of;tea;to;me。
67. rides a bike 68. to go 69. didn’t bring 70.had
【解析】67.略
68.略
69.略
70.略
【点睛】
71. not the same
【解析】略
72. me a beautiful dress
【详解】句意:我妈妈给我买了一件漂亮的裙子。buy sth fo sb+buy sb sth给某人买某物,故答案为me;a;beautiful;dress。
73.1.Is it in the east of China
2.How big
3.Where is Houston
【详解】1.变为一般疑问句时,将句子中的be动词is放到句首。
2.这是用What引导的感叹句,中心词为名词map,可以改成用How引导的感叹句,中心词是形容词big.
3.划线的是in the south(在南方),所以应该疑问词Where来提问,再将句中的be动词放到主语之前,就变成了:Where is Houston
74.What’s wrong with you
【详解】句意是:你的妈妈怎么了?What’s wrong with sb. =What’s wrong with you 故答案为What’s wrong with you
75.It's time to go to school.
【详解】句意:该上学了。到干某事的时间了It's time to do sth=It's time for sth,去上学go to school,动词词组,故答案为It's time to go to school.
【点睛】
76.I would like to drink a cola.
【解析】略
77.It will rain tomorrow.
【解析】略
78.1. I bought this book for you.
2. Ann gave a bag to her little brother.
3. It was a book about space travel.
4. Can they ride their bicycles
5. It was my birthday yesterday.
【详解】略
79. didn’t meet 80. How go 81. was weather 82. Were any 83. for bed
【解析】79.略
80.略
81.略
82.略
83.略
【点睛】
84.⑴is,a;
⑵aren’t,any
⑶aren’t,any;
⑷否定句,There wasn’t a wallet on the seat just now.
⑸—般疑问句,Is there a mouse in the room
⑹Are there many fish in the river
⑺Is there any bread on the table
⑻There isn’t any coffee in the cup.
⑼There is an egg in the basket.
⑽There aren’t any beautiful flowers in the garden.
【详解】⑴思路分析:复数句变单数句,are变为is,复数名词变单数名词。
名师解析:复数句变单数句,are变为is,复数名词some computer rooms变为a computer room,故答案为is;a。
易错提示:be 与后面紧挨的名词保持一致。
⑵思路分析:肯定句变否定句,在be后加not。
名师解析:肯定句变否定句,are后加not,some变any,故答案为 aren’t;any。
易错提示:some用于肯定句,any用于否定句。
⑶思路分析:变同义句,需要找同义词或词组。
名师解析:no =" not" any,其他部分不变,故答案为 aren’t;any。
易错提示:no =" not" any。
⑷思路分析:句型转换,变否定句时,在be后加not。
名师解析:肯定句变否定句,在be后加not;变一般疑问句时,把be提前,其他部分不变,标点由句号变问号,故答案为否定句 There wasn’t a wallet on the seat just now. —般疑问句 Was there a wallet on the seat just now
—般疑问句 Was there a wallet on the seat just now
易错提示:变否定句时,在be后加not,变标点。
⑸思路分析:肯定句变一般疑问句时,注意一般疑问句的句子结构。
名师解析:一般疑问句的句子用Is there开头,其他部分不变,标点由句号变问号;肯定回答Yes, there is.否定回答 No, there isn’t. 故答案为—般疑问句 Is there a mouse in the room 回答Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.回答 Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.
易错提示:肯定句变一般疑问句时,把be提前,其他部分不变,标点由句号变问号,回答时的末尾与提问的开头保持一致。
⑹思路分析:肯定句变一般疑问句时,are提前。
名师解析:肯定句变一般疑问句时,以Are there开头,其他部分不变,标点由句号变问号,故答案为Are there many fish in the river
易错提示:变一般疑问句时,把there are两个单词位置互换,首字母大写,变标点。many可用于否定句。
⑺思路分析:肯定句变一般疑问句时,there is两个单词位置互换。
名师解析:肯定句变一般疑问句时,以Is there开头,some变any,标点由句号变问号,故答案为Is there any bread on the table
易错提示:some用于肯定句,否定句中用any。
⑻思路分析:肯定句变否定句时,在be后加not。
名师解析:肯定句变否定句时,在be后加not,some变any,故答案为There isn’t any coffee in the cup.
易错提示:否定句中用any。
⑼思路分析:复数句变单数句,are变为is,复数名词变单数名词。
名师解析:复数句变单数句,are变为is,复数名词many eggs变为an egg,故答案为There is an egg in the basket.
易错提示:egg的首字母发音为元音,前面要加an。
⑽思路分析:肯定句变否定句时,在be后加not。
名师解析:肯定句变否定句时,在be后加not,some变any,故答案为There aren’t any beautiful flowers in the garden.
易错提示:否定句中用any。
85. Pleased/leased meet
【详解】句意:见到你很高兴。改为同义句pleased to do sth高兴做某事,故答案为Pleased;meet。
86. Be quiet
【详解】略
87. How about
【详解】句意:这张明信片怎么样?改为同义句,what about怎么样,与how about意思相同,且how位于句首,首字母应该大写,故答案为How about。
88.Pleased
【解析】略
89.Collecting stamps is my hobby. 90.How many people are there in your family 91.Are there lots of mountains in China
Yes, there are. 92.Have you got any stamps from my friends 93.There aren’t any letters here.
【详解】略
94. a toy car for me
【详解】原句句意:我妈妈给我买了一辆玩具车。买某物给某人,可以用buy sb. sth. 也可以用buy sth. for sb. 故句子可以改写为My mother bought a toy car for me.故答案为a;toy;car;for;me。
95.Collecting stamps is my hobby. / I like to collect stamps.
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢收集邮票。like doing sth喜欢做某事,还可以用... is my hobby/like to do sth来表达,故答案为Collecting stamps is my hobby. / I like to collect stamps.
【点睛】
96.He has got a long ruler, too.
【详解】略
97. 1.Yes I can 2. can’t dance 3. Can you make a cake 4. Nice/Glad meet 5. play football and sing songs
【详解】略
98.He passed a book to me.
【解析】略
99.(1)Did open(2)shouldn’t make(3)watch TV(4)did do(5)didn’t water
【详解】(1)一般疑问句要借助助动词do开头,句子中其他语序不变。此句是一个过去时态,改为一般疑问句时,要把过去时态加在do上。Do→Does. opened 恢复成原形open;(2)我们应该在阅览室保持安静。从它的同义句中的单词noise(噪声)来推测出,我们在阅览室不可以制造噪声(shouldn’t make noise); (3)yesterday evening(昨天晚上)是一个过去时的时间状语,前面的谓语动词watch(看)采用了过去时的形式watched.当把时间状语改成every evening(每天晚上),谓语动词可以采用一般现在时形式。由于主语是Mike and Helen 两个人,谓语动词采用原形watch; (4)画线部分是played table tennis(打桌球),就画线部分提问问的应该是昨天下午再桌球室做了什么,句子的主语原来是I(我),变为疑问句之后主语转换成第二人称you(你)。提问你做了什么What do you do+时间状语。注意句子的语态是一般过去时,do→did, What did you do in the table tennis room this afternoon(时间状语)(5)改为否定句需要借助助动词do 过去时的形式加在do上。Do→did.She didn’t water the flowers a moment ago(一分钟之前)。
100. 1.What do 2.aren’t any 3.to me 4.Can Sam 5.ran
【详解】略
101. Nice/ice to meet you
【详解】原句句意:很高兴见到你。pleased可以改成nice,故答案为Nice;to;meet;you。
102.My father bought me a Chinese book.
【详解】原句句意:我的爸爸给我买了一本语文书。给某人买某物buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.故答案为My father bought me a Chinese book.
103.You should not walk here.
【详解】略
104.I can give my thanks to her.
【解析】略
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