Module 1 My life Unit 1 Making friendsGrammar 课件 (共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit 1 Making friends
译林版初中英语八年级下册
Grammar
Content
导入
01
While-Learning
02
Post-learning
03
Practice
04
01
导入
Do you often ask question
How do you ask question
为什么？
是什么？
在哪里？
是谁？
观察以下句子
1. Who is that pretty gril
2. Why she is crying
3. How do you go to school
4. Which is your friends
5. Whose book is this
特点？
Wh开头
02
特殊疑问句用法
A Wh-questions
When we use Wh-questions
We use Wh-questions to ask for information about someone or something. Such as time, reason, ect.
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问是什么，叫什么，做什么等
What are you doing
What is it
What is your name
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问是谁
Who is your husband
Who is wearing a red dress
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问地点
Where are you going
Where is your friends
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问哪一个
Which one do you prefer
Which colors do you like
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问时间、日期等
When do you go back home
When do you usually study
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问原因
Why are you here
Why do you often go to the supermarket
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问数量
How much oil do you need
Who many dogs and cats have you got
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1. 特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
2. 句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式（疑问词+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分）
3. 回答：特殊疑问句不能用Yes或no来回答，而要用所询问对象有针对地回答。
结构及用法
意思 用法 例子
who 谁 问人的身份、姓名等 Who is he
when 什么时候 问时间 When do you play games
where 什么地方 问地点 Where do you play games on Sunday
why 为什么 问原因 Why isn’t he at school today
which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物 Which apple do you like
what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么 What does he have
how 怎样 问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 How do you go home
03
练习
从A栏中选出B栏问题对应的答句，并用线连起来。
练习
1
A
1. What’s your name
2. What class are you in
3. Where are you from
4. What’s this in English
5. What’s one and one
6. What’s your number
It’s a book.
My name is Betty.
I’m No.2.
I’m in Class Two.
It’s two.
I am from China.
B
用疑问词填空。
练习
2
1. ______ are you I’m a driver.
2. ______ are you I’m fine.
3. ______ are you I’m ten.
4. ______ are you I’m Alice.
5. ——— are you I’m in the office.
6. ______ is it It’s red.
就划线部门提问。
练习
3
1. He often has lunch in the factory.
______ ______ he often ______ lunch
2. He hurt his leg last Sunday
______ ______ he ______ his leg
3. I got up at six this morning.
______ ______ ______ you ______ up this morning
4. I didn’t go to school because I had a bad cold.
______ ______ you go to school
5. They buy a new bike.
____________________
6. She is a teacher.
____________________
7. It is my coat.
____________________
8. I am from Hubei.
____________________
选择题。
练习
4
1. Excuse me, ______ is the bookshop --- It’s over there.
A. how B. what C. where D. who
2. ______ is a pencil --- About five yuan.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often
3. ______ are you going --- I’m going to the library.
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where
4. ______ tea do you have --- Two cups.
A. How many B. How much C. How D. Which
选择题。
练习
5
1. Excuse me, ______ is the bookshop --- It’s over there.
A. how B. what C. where D. who
2. ______ is a pencil --- About five yuan.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often
3. ______ are you going --- I’m going to the library.
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where
4. ______ tea do you have --- Two cups.
A. How many B. How much C. How D. Which
按要求改写句子。
练习
6
1. Do you often play football after school （改为否定句）
__________________________________
2. She lives in a small town near New York.（改为一般疑问句）
__________________________________
3. I watch TV every day.（改为一般疑问句）
__________________________________
4. Nancy doesn’t run fast.（改为肯定句）
__________________________________
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