牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Food matters Reading2 Language points 课件 (共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
MILK
Language points
Unit 1
https://www./
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2. 完美的组合，绝妙的组合
3.使振奋; 使鼓起勇气
4.奏效，起作用，获得成功
5.更不用说；且不说
1. a secret recipe [ res p ]
2. the perfect combination
3. lift/raise one’s spirits
4. do the trick
5. not to mention sth./doing…
Language Points —— Para. 1
6. a time machine
7.transport sb. back to …
8.with pleasure
9. in the warmth of…
10.bowl after bowl
11. take one’s time (over sth.)
6. 时光机器
7.把某人带回到…
8.乐意地
9.在温暖的...之中
10.一碗接着一碗
11.慢慢做……，从容不迫地做…
1. Whenever I feel lonely, I have a secret recipe that never fail: rice, milk and sugar, cooked low and slow. （L1-2）
分析：
1.句中whenever引导 ___________ 从句。
no matter+疑问词”和“疑问词+tever” 都可以用来引导____________从句。
2.‘cooked low and slow’是 结构。
‘cooked’ 为_________(cook的过去式还是过去分词)
让步状语
让步状语
独立主格
过去分词
每当我感到孤独时，我有一个从不失败的秘密食谱：大米、牛奶和糖，小火慢煮。
Practice
(1)无论多忙，她仍然每天都锻炼。
_______________________________________________________
(2)不管你感觉多么糟糕，继续努力。
_______________________________________________________
(3)The job_________(finish), we went home.
(4)Weather ___________ (permit), we would go picnic.
No matter how busy she is, she still exercises every day.
No matter how bad you feel, keep trying.
finished
permitting
2.No matter how bad my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits. （L2-3）
不论我情绪有多差，这种绝妙的组合都足以令我振作。
1）mood n. 情绪，心情 → __________adj. 易怒的、闷闷不乐的
be in a good / bad mood ____________________
be in the/no mood to do sth. ___________________
(1)Failing the exam，I am _____________today.(我今天心情不好).
(2)________(mood) people are very difficult to deal with.
喜怒无常的人很难对付。
moody
心情很好/不好
有/没有做
in a bad mood
Moody
2) combination n．组合．
→___________ vt．& vi．组合；（使）联合
用法：
(1) combine ...with/and 同……结合
combine ...against 联合...起来以对付....
(2) a combination of A and B = a mix of … A与B的结合
= combine A with B
1> Our firm is working on a new product in _______________
(combine)with several overseas partners.
2>The hotel combines comfort ________ convenience.
combine
combination
with
3. Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick, not to mention
the lovely creamy flavour, which works like a time machine
immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood.
有时只是闻到气味就有这种效果,更不用说那美妙的奶油的味道了,这种味道就像一台时光机,立刻把我带回阳光灿烂的童年。
* 主干部分为_____________________________________________________
* not to mention引出附加成分，_________引导一个非限制性定语从句
来修饰_____________________________
* transporting me back to my sunny childhood 作为后置定语修饰其 前面的
名词短语_________________。
Structure
Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick
which
the lovely creamy flavour,
a time machine
1)rick : n./v. 诡计，诀窍；欺骗，戏弄；
do _______ trick 奏效, 起作用, 达到目的
play a trick ______ sb 捉弄某人
trick sb into ______ sth 欺骗某人做某事
1>On April Fool’s Day, we played a trick _____the English teacher.
2>He tricked me __________ lending him 1000 yuan.
3>I don’t know _________ it was that did the trick, but I am definitely feeling much better.
the
on
into
on
into
what
export
ex(往外)+port→
import
im(往内)+port→
passport
pass+port→
2) transport
root “port” 港口,口岸
prefix “trans” 从一边到另一边
运送；交通运输
transform
transplant
transact
transcontinental
translate
transmit
transfer
改造，使变形
移植
交易
横跨大陆的
传播，播送
转移
翻译
出口
进口
护照
1.从最广义来讲
2. 提及；参考
3.位于…; (问题等)在于…
4.使想起某事
5.弥补
6.唤起某人的快乐回忆
7.因人而异
in its broadest sense
refer to …
lie in …
call sth to mind
make up for …
recall happy memories of sb.
vary from person to person
Language Points —— Para. 2
4. In its broadest sense, comfort food refers to any food that makes us feel better. (L 12)
从广义上说，治愈系食物指的是任何能改善我们心情的食物。
1）in its broadest sense 从广义上说
a sense of + n.
make sense
make sense of...
In no sense
There is no sense in doing...
......感
有道理，有意义
理解，弄懂...
无论如何都不
做某事毫无意义
In ______ sense can the issue be said to be solved.
There is no sense _______ pretending this doesn’t happen.
Provided you tried to make sense ______ it, it sounded beautiful.
It makes sense_________(take) good care of yourself.
(1)The man __________(refer) to in the meeting is my best friend.
(2)Finally, the thief handed everything_______ he had stolen to the police.
no
in
to take
of
referred
that
5. In this article , we will talk about a particular type of comfort
food whose power mainly lies in the associations it calls to mind.
在本文里，我们要特别讲一类治愈系食物，它的力量主要在于它所唤起
的联想。
1> association n. 联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往
→ ____________ v. 联想，联系 n.伙伴，同事 adj. 副的
→ ______________ adj. 有关的；相关的
2> an associate profession 副教授
a business associate 生意伙伴
associate
associated
Language points
用法：
in association with sb/sth 与……合作
associate sb/sth with sth 把……和……联系起来
be associated with… 与……有联系
1>Your ____________ (associate) with my family is over.
2>It is reported different kinds of cancers have a close association_______smoking.
3>一闻到冰淇淋的味道，我就想起了童年。（associate with）
I always _________________________________ my childhood.
association
associate the smell of ice-cream with
with
1. 从…到…不等, (依据...)变化\改变
2依据, 根据 (= according to)
3.影响/塑造某人的生活
4.往往做某事, 往往会…
5.与…有关
6.把…与…连接/联系起来
7.与... 联系在
8.打开一段...时间的记忆
9.使某人振奋精神
vary from… to…
depending on
shape one’s life
tend to do sth.
be linked with sth.
connect … with …
become tied up with …
unlock memories of a time
cheer sb. up = lift one’s spirits
Language Points —— Para.3
6. They vary from person to person, depending on our own
unique experiences that have shaped our lives. (L16)
它们(治愈系食物)由塑造我们人生的独特经历决定，因人而异。
vary vt．&vi．使多样化；变化
__________ adj．不同的；各种各样的
___________n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化
1) vary in sth 在...方面有不同
vary with sth 随...而变化
2) vary from A to B 从A 到 B变化
vary between A and B 在A 和 B之间变化
various
variety
3) a variety of ＝ varieties of
＝ all kinds/sorts of... 各种各样的
The exhibition offers a __________(vary) of modern artworks.
Tents come in _____________(vary) shapes and sizes.
The students’ work varies considerably _____ quality.
The menu varies _______ the season.
They are handmade, each one ___________(vary) slightly.
The job enables me _________(vary) the hours I work.
variety
various
in
with
varying
to vary
【语境应用】 汉译英。
1. 人的智力因人而异。（智力intelligence）
2. 习俗随时代而变化。
3. 天气一天天变化。
People vary in intelligence.
Intelligence varies from person to person.
Customs vary with the times.
The weather varies from day to day.
7. If we grow up eating certain foods in our family, then those
foods tend to be linked with positive emotions. (L18)
如果我们从小在家就吃某些特定的食物，那么这些食物就会和我们产生积
极的关联。
1) link v. 有联系，有关联 n. 联系，连接；关系；链接
1> link A to/with B 把A和B联系起来
2> be linked with 与...有关
同义词短语：be tied up with
be related to be connected with
be associated with have something to do with
2) emotion n. 强烈的情感; 激情
______________ adj. 情绪上的；激起感情的；情绪激动的
_______________ adj. 没有情感的；冷漠的
emotional
emotionless
1>There is plenty of evidence to link this particular person ________ the scene of the crime.
2>Parents prefer to choose names that are _________ (link) to beautiful things and good luck.
3>The funeral was a very ___________(emotion) experience for all of us.
emotional
with/to
linked
1.归属感
2.离开祖国
3.满满一口…
4.使某人回到自己的文化的根
5.迫切需要
6.解除乡愁
7.与…建立情感纽带
a sense of belonging
move away from one’s home country
one mouthful of …
take sb. back to one’s cultural roots
cry out for
relieve feelings of homesickness
build an emotional bond with
Language Points —— Para.4
8. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural
roots, giving us the “taste of home” that we cry out for and relieving
feelings of homesickness.
吃一口治愈系食物让我们回到自己的文化根源，带来我们迫切需要的“家的
味道”，以解思乡之情。
1) cry out for 迫切需要
2) relieve v. 减轻，缓解
→ ___________n. (痛苦等的)减轻；宽慰；救济物
→ ____________ adj. 宽心的；宽慰的
relief
relieved
3) relieve sb of sth 帮助减轻(负担)；开除/解除某人的职务
to one’s relief 令某人安心的是
in/ with relief 如释重负；松了一口气
What a relief ! 谢天谢地!
(1)All of us felt __________(relieve) when the children finally
came back safe and sound.
(2)The doctor said it was only a slight wound. What _____ relief!
relieved
a
Practice
(3)The drugs turned out to be effective, _________(relieve) much of the pain.
(4)A part-time job may relieve you _______ the burden you are under now.
(5)I breathed a sigh of __________(relieve).
(6)_______my relief, I passed the exam.
(7) __________________, the accident on the road caused little damage.
令我们十分宽慰的是，路上的那起事故造成的损失很小。
of
relief
relieving
To
To our great relief
Language Points —— Para. 5
1. build a bond with…
2. a bowl of noodles
3. chicken soup
Sentence:
Comfort food tastes good and by building an emotional bond with our happy memories, always makes us feel good.
治愈系食物味道可口，通过与我们快乐的回忆之间建立情感联系，它总是让我们心情不错。
1. 与…建立联系/纽带
(v. bond with…与…建立联系)
2. 一碗面条
3. 鸡汤
1. no matter how
2. in a good/bad mood
3. lift/raise one's spirits
4. do the trick
5. take one's time (over sth)
6. call sb/sth to mind
7. vary from A to B /
vary between A and B
8. depending on
9. be linked with
10. cry out for
11. relieve feelings of homesickness
12. build an emotional bond
1. 不论如何，不管怎样
2. 心情很好/不太好
3. 使振奋；使鼓起勇气
4. 奏效，起作用，达到目的
5. 慢慢做……，从容不迫做……
6. 使想起；使记起
7. (根据情况)变化，变更，改变
8. 依据，根据
9. 与……联系在一起/有关联
10. 迫切需要
11. 缓解思乡之情
12. 建立情感纽带
Practice
1. There is no sense ___________ (pretend) this doesn’t happen.
2. He has ten big houses in this country, not to mention ________(have) a
villa(别墅) in France.
3. I hate it when you eat noisily and _________ (greed).
4. Nothing would satisfy her greed ______ power.
5. I found he was _____ a bad mood when he entered the office.
6. You must raise your ________ (spirit) to work and study.
7. The store varies _____ other stores ____ food, whose menu varies ______ the
season. What’s your comfort food This varies ________ person to person.
8. A part-time job may relieve you ____ the burden you are under now.
9. The painting brings ____ mind some of Picasso‘s early works. (毕加索)
10. I’ like to take my time ______ breakfast.
11. All these things cry out ____ careful planning.
12. Sometimes, however, those basic tools just won't do _____ trick.
pretending
having
greedily
for
in
spirits
from
in
with
from
of
to
over
for
the
语法填空
In its broadest sense, comfort food refers to any food that makes us feel better. It often makes up for bad feelings by 1_______ (help) us recall happy memories of the people, things or 2________(place) we love.If we grow up eating certain foods in our family, then those foods tends 3_________ (be) linked with positive emotions. The feeling of happiness and sense of belonging can become 4______________ (particular) important for people who move away from their home country .
helping
places
to be
particularly
According to some food experts, there are some aspects of culture 5______people will lose right away, but 6_______food, there are more opportunties to connect to memory, family and place. It is hardest to give up the food that you grow up with. Of course, each person’s comfort food largely 7_________ (depend)on where they come from. one mouthful of comfort food takes8_____(we) back to our cultural roots, which 9_______(give ) us the the “taste of home” and relieves feelings of fort food tastes good and by building 10______ emotional bond with our happy momories, always make us feel good.
that
with
us
depends
gives
an
The passage below is about a different kind of comfort plete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
P5
cry out for
do the trick
emotions
desserts
mood
greedily
is/has been linked
relieve
The article uses several phrasal verbs with “plete the sentences with the correct forms of the phrasal verbs in the left box. There are two phrasal verbs you do Not need to use.
Then think of more phrasal verbs with “up”.
Match
cheer up make up for give up take up keep up set up show up 振奋
弥补
放弃，交出
开始从事
保持，继续
搭建
出现，露面
Column A Column B
Match
Answers:
1. keep up 2. showed up 3. set up
4. taken up 5. make up for
常见带有“up”的短语:
① get up
② hang up
③ keep up with
④ look up to
⑤ pick up
⑥ put up
⑦ clean up
⑧ dress up
⑨ make up one's mind
⑩ shut up
build up
take up
起床
悬挂，挂断电话
跟上，不落后
敬仰，钦佩，仰慕
捡起
设立，建造；张贴
清除
装扮，打扮
下定决心
闭嘴
建立，增强
开始从事;占据，占用