小升初分班考专题：按要求填空（专项训练）-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含解析）
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| 名称 | 小升初分班考专题：按要求填空（专项训练）-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-07-27 11:11:59 | ||
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小升初分班考专题：按要求填空（专项训练）-小学英语六年级下册 译林版（三起）（含答案）
看图填空
1．--- Look at the .
--- Oh, it is ‘ ’.
--- What it
--- It the is here.
2．---There a lot of here.
Look at that one. What it
---It you can’t your dog .
按要求写词。
3．left（反义词） .
4．easily（形容词） .
5．many（同义短语） .
6．road（近义词） .
7．first（基数词） .
根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。
8．The meeting is going to e at 3 o'clock in the afternoon.
9．We want to (借) some books from the library.
10．Jean is going to have a p this Sunday.
11．My sister likes playing the p .
12．My father is going to tell a (故事) this evening.
13．I want to buy some new (衣服).
根据所给词的适当形式填空
14．Su Hai, (put) your hands on the desk.
15．He (look) sad, because he (lose) a new pen.
16．Tom and Mary (come) to China last month.
17．An old woman wants (meet) you.
18． (not shout) at the boy.
19．There ( be) any milk in the glass a moment ago.
20．I want (be) your friend.
21．There were a lot of (people) in the supermarket.
22．Who (teach) you Chinese lessons Mr. Liu.
23．All the students are very (excite).
24．The (happy) dog danced (happy).
25．读思链接（在横线上填写合适的标志语）
⑴ An old man is taking a walk in the park. He can't see the words on the sign. He walks to it. He wants to know what it says. A policeman is shouting to him，“Stop！______________！”
⑵ In the hospital，the boys are playing ball games. A nurse comes up to them. She says,“__________，please.”
用所给词的适当形式填空：
26．He （look）for his school now.
27．Don’t (speak)loudly.
28．Be quiet. The little baby (sleep)
29．You can’t (litter)here and there.
30．You must (go)to bed now.
31．I (bring)some bread to my classroom yesterday.
32．Would you like (drink) some water.
33．I don’t know how (do) it.
34．My sister could (ride) a bike five years ago.
35．What the signs (mean)
用下列单词的适当形式补全句子。
36．He (cross) the road and went into a bank.
37．Please run (quick), Sam.
38．There are some traffic (light) on this road.
39．Must Nancy (wash) clothes now
40． (Would/Must) you like a glass of juice
41．Mr. Smith (take) me to the classroom last Monday.
42．There (be)any juice in the bottle just now.
43．Shall we (visit) our teacher
44．Vegetables are (health) for us.
45．That sign (mean) you can eat here.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
46．Five years ago, he (can) ride a bike.
47．Now Tom can do many (thing).
48．I (not have) a mobile phone now.
49．Mike’s grandpa likes (listen) to the radio.
50．My mother (work) hard every day.
51．Yang Ling (wait) for the bus now.
52．Please (put) your hands on the desk.
53．I want (be) your friend.
54．Where (you) (go) yesterday
55．Twenty years ago, Mrs Brown (make) friends at school.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
56．The teacher can answer the questions __________ (easy).
57．Wei Hua ________ (meet) Yang Ling on River Road this morning.
58．Some _________ (child) run or play on the road.
59．Let’s finish ________ (they) quickly.
60．What must Liu Tao _________ (do) in the library
61．We should keep _________ (health).
62．You must stay _________ (safe) on the road and cross it _________ (safe).
63．You mustn’t run ___________ (quick) on the road.
64．The bus is _________ (stop) on the road.
选用方框内合适的单词或短语完成句子。
comes from too much use too many useful
65．People usually drink water and water to clean things.
66．Don’t waste time. Let’s do something .
67．Don’t use plastic.
68．Most of our energy coal and oil.
69．We should not cut down trees because trees help keep the air clean.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
70．Yesterday morning, it (be) rainy.
71．It was sunny in the afternoon, so we (go) fishing.
72．It was . There were black in the sky.(cloud)
73．We (see) some bees flying among the flowers just now.
74．Look! They (play) football on the playground.
75．We (watch) a film last Monday.
76．读句子，写出与划线单词属同一类的单词。
(1)~(5). I don t like cola
6~10. Do you know zebra crossing？
11~15. Do you turn off the lights？
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
77．People (drive) on the right side of the road in China.
78．Please show (I) your cards.
79．Can you help (he) with (he) English
80．Look at the red light. It (mean) we must (stop).
81．选择恰当的词语完成句子。
（1）______is your address ---My address is 103 Tenth Avenue.
（2）____ do you live ---I live in a house with my parents.
（3）_____ is your birthday ---My birthday is April first.
（4）____ are you ---I’m ten years old.
（5）______ pencil is this ---It’s Jenny’s.
按要求填空
82．do(过去式) ______
83．woman(复数) ______
84．excited(动词) ______
85．happy(副词) ______
86．strong(反义词) ______
87．let(过去式) ______
88．wake(过去式) ______
89．become(过去式) ______
90．good（副词） ______
91．careful（副词） ______
92．选择方框中正确的短语填空，将序号填在横线上。
A．show…around B．computer room C． on the table D．so heavy E. watching films
F. one…the other… G. just right H. Don’t shout I. comes out J. a short tail
(1). _______. I’m afraid.
(2). When the summer sun ______, he carries an umbrella.
(3). The rabbit has_________.
(4). Sam is on the swing, he is _______. Bobby is tired.
(5). There’s a glasses of milk________.
(6). Wow! Nancy, your dress is not too long, not too short. It’s _______.
(7). Mr Brown likes_______.
(8). Wang Bing is surfing the Internet(上网) in the _______.
(9). Miss Li is new here. Let’s ____ her ______.
(10). I have two pets. _______ is a fish, ________ is a dog.
93．补全对话。
A: Hello! 95412（1）
B: Hello! Is _____(1)_____ Tom
A: Yes, speaking.
B: Tom, _____(2)_____ is Jack, Fred is in hospital.
A: Oh, I’m _____(3)_____ to hear that.
B: I want to _____(4)_____ him. Do you know the _____(5)_____ to the North Street Hospital
A: Yes. You can take the No. 27 bus. Get _____(6_)____ at the North Street. Then _____(7)_____ along the road, take the first turning _____(8)_____ the right. Walk on and _____(9)_____ left. You’ll find _____(10)_____ in front you.
B: Thank you very much.
根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
94．Your idea s great.
95．—How long will you s in Xiamen —About two weeks.
96．The summer h is coming.
97．My father went to many (城市) last year.
98．My sister took many (照片) just now.
99．I am going to D with my parents this weekend.
100．My friend will go b to Hong Kong tomorrow.
101．We will v our aunt and uncle in Shanghai.
102．看图写出对应的字母的大、小写。
103．写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
（1）work _______ （2） live _______ （3）sit _______ （4）swim _______
（5） dance _______ （6） lie _______ （7）sing _______ （8） ask _______
（9）die _______ （10） climb _______
104．根据要求写单词。
(1) .tidy (反义词) (2). tooth(复数)
（3）. late (反义词) （4）. finish (单三式)
（5）. brush (单三式) .
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
105．The boy is very (excite) about the (excite) film. He’s dancing (excited).
106．Christmas is on the (twenty-five) of December.
107．The lion (let) the fox go. The fox is happy. (let是实意动词，有三单式哦)
108． (Mike) umbrella is behind the door.
109．The mouse made thirteen (hole) in the wall with its teeth.
110．The bear is (bite) the meat over there.
111．There’re some nice (potato) and (tomato) in the photos. Please put (this) (photo) on the wall.
112．The students are talking (loudly).
113．Our classroom was on the (two) floor last year.
114．Mr. Brown poured the juice into the glass (quick).
看图填空。
115．
Sam and Bobby are ________ table tennis ________.
Sam is ________ ________table tennis.
116．
Billy and Willy _______ _______ them loudly.
Sam is too _______ and he _______the ball _______ .
Then , they cannot find the ball.
117．
Finally, Sam and Bobby find a hole in the ________.
Where is the ball Is it in the hole Oh, yes. Sam can see it .
But it’s too ________. He can’t ________ it.
118．
Sam has an idea. He ________ some water ________ and ________ it ________ the hole. Wow, there are so many balls.
119．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话，把序号写在横线上。
A．What did you do on the farm
B．Hello, Helen. What did you do last week
C．Did you like it
D．Yes, we all liked it. On Wednesday I visited a farm.
E.I watched a film with my classmates last week. It was interesting.
F.I milked cows and collected eggs.
_______________________________________________________________________________
在下面的场景下，我们应该说什么。根据学过的内容回想一下。
120．在早上上学的时候，你碰到了你的同学，你应该说：( )
A．Good morning ! B．Good evening! C．Good afternoon!
121．当你的阿姨问你，早上几点去上学的时 候，你应该说：( )
A．I go to school at 7:30 in the morning. B．I go home at 7:00 pm. C．I have breakfast in the morning.
122．在晚上我们应该吃什么饭？该用英语怎么说：( )
A．We have dinner in the evening.
B．We have breakfast in the evening.
C．We have lunch in the evening.
123．在下午碰到老师，我们应该说：( )
A．Good afternoon teacher. B．Good morning, teacher. C．How do you do.
124．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
⑴study _______ ⑵run _______ ⑶watch _______ ⑷play __ ___
⑸have _______ ⑹eat _______ ⑺look _______ ⑻cry _______
⑼wash _______ ⑽pass _______
用所给单词的适当形式填空
125．I (not catch) any fish yesterday. What a day!
126．Where you (go) yesterday evening
127．Last May Day, the students (sing) and danced in the school.
128．- you at school this morning
-No, I (be) ill. I (go) to the hospital with Mum.
129．My father (get) angry at last, so I was afraid.
130．Lily often (go) (climb). She wants to lose her weight.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
131．There (be) many vegetables on the table.
132．My mother (go) to the supermarket yesterday.
133．My brother doesn’t like eating (potato).
134．Fruit and vegetables are good for our (healthy).
135．We have some (fish) in the meals.
136．My uncle is healthy. Because he always (go) for a walk after dinner.
137．My grandmother likes eating (noodle) and (tomato).
138．You should (eat) a lot of vegetables every day.
139．在括号里填写合适的英文数字。
（1） seven + ( ) =twelve （2） ( ) — four=nine
（3）three× five= () （4）( ) ÷seven=two
（5）( ) + ten= eleven （6） ( )—one=twenty
（7）two× ( )= hundred （8）( ) ÷ two=five
140．选择括号中适当的单词填在横线上。
⑴Nancy likes________(visits,visiting) her grandparents at weekends.
⑵This yellow bike is________ (her,hers).
⑶My mother________(went,goes) to the supermarket last Sunday.
⑷I’ve got a watch________(for,from) my parents.
⑸Can you________(play, played) football with us
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
141．Mr Smith is an English . He Grade Four last year. (teach)
142．It is often (rain) in spring here. And it (rain) last night.
143．—Would you please give me (some) juice — OK.
144． (swim) is good for us. It makes people beautiful.
145．If you want to be stronger, you should do (many) sport.
尝试制定交规Traffic rules海报。
146． ________,
147． ________,
148． ________,
149． ________,
150． ________,
151． ________,
根据汉语意思完成句子。
152．我特别喜爱的食物是冰淇淋，但是我每天只吃一点点。
My favourite _________ is ice cream, but I ________have ________ ________ every day.
153．我早饭喜欢吃面包和牛奶，有时候喝些粥。
I like ________ bread and milk for ________, ________ I have some porridge.
154．Mike不喜欢每天喝很多水，他喜欢喝可乐。
Mike ________ like have_______ _______ ________ water every day, he likes ________ cola.
按要求填空。
155．high（副词） ________,
156．excited（副词） ________,
157．sad（副词） ________,
158．late（副词） ________,
159．tomato（复数） ________,
160．happy（副词） ________,
161．drink（过去式） ________,
162．potato（复数） ________,
163．week（同音词） ________,
164．healthy（名词） ________,
阅读短文，根据短文内容补全单词（首字母已给出)，将答案填写在短文下面的答题处。
Last month, a celebrating his sixteenth birthday，Jed’s parents sent him to England for further study.They told him, “You should always remember to t of other people first, then you will be a whole person.” One day, he was walking in the street, suddenly he heard a big noise.He ran to where the noise c from.When he got there, he saw a small car had knocked into the side of a truck.Someone in the car is shouting “Help! Help!” The street is q .He looked around and found there were no people there.Q he put down his bag and tried his best to open the car door.But he couldn’t.He ran b down the street to the n telephone stand (电话亭)as fast as he could to call the policeman and the doctor.Soon the policeman and the doctor arrived.With their help, he got the car door open and carried the man o .The man looked worried.“Don’t worry.You will be all right in a week or t ,” said Jed.The man held Jed’s hands and said, “You are really a good young man.” Jed was very happy to hear it, he knew h to be a whole person at that time.
165． ________,
166． ________,
167． ________,
168． ________,
169． ________,
170． ________,
171． ________,
172． ________,
173． ________,
174． ________,
175．There (be) no one here a moment ago.
176．用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1). I don’t feel (good). I want to see a doctor this afternoon.
(2). We became (excited) when we heard the good news.
(3). (be) Helen good at (dance) Yes, she .
(4). Don’t (wake) him up. He is very tired.
(5). My father let me (go) first.
(6). Liu Tao (say) to me last Sunday.
(7). The woman was very . She was crying .(sad)
177．连词成句。
（1） the , hot , was ,boy(.)___________________________________
（2） favourite, month , is, my , September(.)____________________________________
（3） is , on ,Teachers’ Day, September 10th(.)___________________________________
（4） hold , kept ,it , I ,my ,in(.)__________________________________
（5） year , seventh , July , is ,the ,month ,of ,the(.)_________________________________
参考答案：
1．sign Wet floor does mean means floor wet 2．are signs does mean means bring in
【详解】略
3．right 4．easy 5．a lot of 6．street 7．one
【解析】3．left左，反义词是right右，故答案为right。
4．easily是副词，形容词easy，故答案为easy。
5．many许多，同义词 a lot of，故答案为a lot of。
6．road马路，近义词是street街道，故答案为street。
7．first第一，基数词是one一，故答案为one。
8．end 9．borrow 10．party 11．piano 12．story 13．clothes
【解析】略
14．put 15． looks lost 16．came 17．to meet 18．Don't shout 19．wasn't 20．to be 21．people 22．teaches 23．excited
【解析】略
24． happy happily
【详解】句意：这只快乐的小狗欢快地跳舞。dog名词，前面需要形容词修饰，dance是动词，后面需要副词修饰。故答案为happy，happily。
【点评】考查形容词和副词的用法，需要平时积累记忆。
25．⑴Danger；⑵Be quiet
【详解】
26．is looking 27．speak 28．is sleeping 29．litter 30．go 31．brought 32．to drink 33．to do 34．ride 35． does mean
【解析】略
36．crossed 37．quickly 38．lights 39．wash 40．Would 41．took 42．wasn’t 43．visit 44．healthy 45．means
【解析】略
46．could 47．things 48．don’t have 49．listening 50．works 51．is waiting 52．put 53．to be 54． did go 55．made
【解析】46．由five years ago可知此句用一般过去时态，can过去式是could.
47．many things许多东西。
48．由now可知用一般现在时态，否定句要借助于助动词do.
49．like doing sth.喜欢做某事。
50．由every day可知用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，所以work后要加s.
51．此句是现在进行时态，be+v-ing构成。
52．此句是祈使句，动词原形放在句首。
53．want to be...想成为......
54．由句中的yesterday可知用一般过去时态，含有实义动词go，疑问借助助动词did，后接动词原形go。
55．由Twenty years ago判断该句子是一般过去时态，make 的过去式是made。
56．easily 57．met 58．children 59．them 60．do 61．healthy 62．safe, safely 63．quickly 64．stopping
【解析】56．句意为“那个老师能很容易的回答问题。”easy修饰实义动词answer，用副词修饰，故用easily，故答案为easily。
57．句意为“今天早上魏华在江河路看到了杨玲。”根据this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故动词meet用过去式met，故答案为met。
58．句意为“一些孩子在马路上跑或玩呢。”前面有some限定，故child用复数形式children，故答案为children。
59．句意为“让我们快点完成他们吧。”finish是动词，后面用宾格形式，故用宾格them，故答案为them。
60．句意为“刘涛必须在图书馆做什么？”must后跟动词原形，故用动词原形do，故答案为do。
61．句意为“我们应该保持健康。”keep healthy保持健康，keep后跟形容词形式，故答案为healthy。
62．句意为“你必须在马路上保持安全并且安全的通过马路。”第一空stay + 形容词，故用safe，第二空修饰实义动词cross，故用副词safely，给答案为safe；safely。
63．句意为“你不能很快的穿过马路。”该句是修饰实义动词run，故用副词quickly，故答案为quickly。
64．句意为“公共汽车正停在马路上。”该句是现在进行时，be doing结构，故用stopping，给答案为stopping。
65．use 66．useful 67．too much 68．comes from 69．too many
【解析】65．句意：人民通常喝水并用水来清洗东西。Use sth to do sth用……做……，主语是人们，用动词原形，故答案为use。
66．句意：不要浪费时间，让我做点_____事情。根据语境和所给的备选词汇，应该是有用的事，故答案为useful。
67．句意：不要用____塑料。根据语境和所给的备选词汇，应该是不要用太多的塑料（不可数名词），故答案为too much。
68．句意：大部分能源来自于碳和石油。来自于come from，主语能源，要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes from。
69．句意：我们不应该砍伐太多的树木，因为树木可以保持空气清洁。树木是可数名词，故答案为too many。
70．was 71．went 72． cloudy clouds 73．saw 74．are playing 75．watched
【解析】
76．1~5 water milk juice tea coffee
6~10 traffic lights zebra crossing pavement road street
11~15 TV fridge fan computer radio
【详解】1~5 划线单词是饮品类名称，可以写出任意五个饮品类名称即可。
6~10 划线单词是交通类名称，因此写出任意五种交通类名称即可。
11~15 划线单词是电器类，所以写出任意五个电器类即可。
77．drive 78．me 79． him his 80． means stop
【解析】77．句意：在中国人们靠右驾驶。句子时态为一般现在时，主语people是复数，所以用动词原形，故答案为drive。
78．句意：请把你的卡片给我看。show是动词，后接宾格，故答案为me。
79．句意：你能帮他的英语吗？help sb with sth帮助某人某事，help是动词，后用宾格，所以是him，他的英语his English，故答案为him；his。
80．句意：看红灯。意思是我们必须停。it是单数，所以是means，must的后面要接原形，故答案为means；stop。
81．（1）What （2）Where （3）When （4）How old （5）Whose
【详解】
82．did 83．women 84．excite 85．happily 86．weak 87．let 88．woke 89．became 90．well 91．carefully
【解析】略
92．1. H 2. I 3. J 4. D 5. C 6. G 7. E 8. B 9. A 10. F
【详解】1. 句意：不要大声喊，我害怕。
2. 句意：当夏天太阳出来时，他带一把伞。
3. 句意：这只兔子有一条短尾巴。
4. 句意：Sam荡秋千，他有点重， Bobby 累了。
5. 句意：桌子上有一杯牛奶。
6. 句意：天哪， Nancy，你的裙子不长也不短，它恰好。
7. 句意：布朗先生喜欢看电影。
8. 句意：王兵在微机室里上网。
9. 句意：李小姐是新来的，让我们领她参观吧。
10. 句意：我有两个宠物，一个是鱼，另一个是狗。
93．（1）that （2）this （3）sorry （4）Visit/see （5）way （6）off （7）walk （8）on （9）turn （10）it
【详解】
94．ounds 95．tay 96．oliday 97．cities 98．photos 99．isneyland 100．ack 101．isit
【解析】94．句意：你的主意_____很好。有首字母s可知是sound，听起来，your idea是所以是sounds，故答案为sounds。
95．句意：你将在厦门____多久？由首字母s可知是stay待在，故答案为stay。
96．句意：暑假快来了。由首字母h可知是holiday，假期，故答案为holiday。
97．句意：我的爸爸去年过了很多城市。城市是city，前面是many，所以城市是复数形式，故答案为cities。
98．句意：我的姐姐刚刚拍了很多照片。照片是photo，many后面是复数，所以是photos，故答案为photos。
99．句意：我这周打算和我的父母一起去_____。由字母D可知是Disneyland，故答案为Disneyland。
100．句意：我的朋友打算明天______香港。 go back to回到， 故答案为back。
101．句意：我们打算在____在上海的叔叔和阿姨。由首字母v可知是visit，故答案为visit。
102．
【详解】思路分析：本题考查结合图片写出对应的字母的大小写，主要是考查对26个字母大小写的掌握程度。
名师解析：认真观察给出的图片，可以看出来是大写英文字母。可以很容易的写出图片对应的字母的大小写，按顺序依次是：Dd，Hh，Mm，Nn，Cc，Ff。
易错提示：不联系和认真观察图片，没掌握26个字母的话会容易出错。
103．（1）working （2）living （3）sitting （4）swimming （5）dancing
（6）lying （7）singing（8） asking （9）dying （10）climbing
【详解】
104． 1. messy 2. teeth 3. early 4. finishes 5. brushes
【详解】1.tidy译为“干净的”，反义词是“凌乱的”messy，故答案为messy。
2.考查名词变复数的特殊形式tooth的复数为teeth，故答案为teeth。
3. late译为“晚的”，反义词是“早的”early，故答案为early。
4.考查名词变复数的规则：以sh结尾的词尾加-es，故答案为finishes。
5.考查名词变复数的规则：以sh结尾的词尾加-es，故答案为brushes。
105． excited exciting excitedly 106．twenty-fifth 107．lets 108．Mike’s 109．holes 110．biting 111． potatoes tomatoes these photos 112．loudly 113．second 114．quickly
【解析】105．句意：男孩对于刺激的电影感到很激动。他正激动地跳舞。excite是名词，兴奋。它可以构成形容词excited，exciting。我们知道-ed修饰人，-ing修饰物。第一个空修饰的是人，故答案为excited。第二个空修饰的是物，故答案为exciting。第三个空放在动词之后，而且修饰人，故用副词形式excitedly。故答案为excited; exciting; excitedly。
106．句意：圣诞节是在12月25日。应该是地25天，应该用序数词。故答案为twenty-fifth。
107．句意：狮子让狐狸走了。狐狸很高兴。此题考查动词的三单形式，主语是the lion，故答案为lets。
108．句意：麦克的雨伞在门后面。此题考查名词所有格形式，迈克的雨伞应该是Mike’s。故答案为Mike’s。
109．句意：这只老鼠用牙齿在墙上弄了13个洞。hole洞，是可数名词。其前面有修饰词13，故用复数形式，故答案为holes。
110．句意：这只熊正在那里咬肉。考查现在进行时，故答案为biting。
111．句意：在照片里面有一些漂亮的西红柿和土豆。请把这些照片放在墙上。some修饰可数名词复数，故答案为tomatoes和potatoes。这些应该是these，照片是photo，其复数加s。故答案为potatoes; tomatoes; these; photos。
112．句意：学生正大声聊天。此空用来修饰动词talk，应该用副词形式。故答案为loudly。
113．句意：去年我们的教室是在二楼。应该是第二层，故用序数词，故答案为second。
114．句意：布朗先生很快把果汁倒入玻璃杯。pour…into倒入，是动词词组，其后应该用副词形式，故答案为quickly。
115．playing happily good at 116．cheer for excited hits hard 117．ground deep reach 118．brings quickly pours into
【详解】略
119．B E C D A F
【详解】
120．A 121．A 122．A 123．A
【解析】120．略
121．略
122．略
123．略
124．⑴studies；⑵runs；⑶watches；⑷plays；⑸has；⑹eats；⑺looks；⑻cries；⑼washes；⑽passes
【详解】思路分析：本题主要考查一些常用的动词的第三人称单数的变化。第三人称单数形式是指当主语是第三人称单数，时态是一般时现在的动词形式。第三人称单数形式的变化规律：①一般情况，加-s。②以ch，sh，s，x，o结尾的动词，加-es。③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i再加es。④不规则的变化。
名师解析：
⑴study属于第三种，故答案为 studies。常用词组：study hard意思是努力学习。
⑵run属于第一种，答案为 runs。例句：He runs fast。
⑶watch属于第二种，故答案为 watches，常用词组watch TV，意思是看电视。
⑷play属于第一种，故答案为 plays。play后直接加球类，表示做某项运动；play + the+ 乐器，表示演奏某种乐器。
⑸have属于第四种，故答案为has。have+ 课程表示上某种课程；have+食物表示吃什么东西；还有一些固定词组，如：have a look 看一看 have a good time 玩得高兴。
⑹eat属于第一种，故答案为 eats。例句：She eats an apple every day。
⑺look属于第一种，故答案为 looks。常用词组 look at 意思是看一看。
⑻cry属于第三种，故答案为 cries。意思是哭、喊，例句：I can cry with you。
⑼wash属于第三种，故答案为 washes。常用词组 wash the clothes 意思是洗衣服。
⑽pass属于第二种，故答案为 passes。例句：My mother passes me a new skirt。
易错提示：一些常用的动词的第三人称单数的变化形式需牢记。
125．didn’t catch 126． did go 127．sang 128． Were was went 129．got 130． goes climbing
【解析】略
131．are 132．went 133．potatoes 134．health 135．fish 136．goes 137． noodles tomatoes 138．eat
【解析】略
139．（1）five（2）thirteen （3）fifteen （4）fourteen （5）one （6）twenty-one （7）fifty （8）Ten
【详解】
140．⑴visiting；⑵hers；⑶went；⑷from；⑸Play
【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是词语的不同用法，需要分析句子认真思考。
名师解析：
⑴本句意思是：Nancy喜欢在周末探望她的爷爷奶奶。Like后要加动词的ing形式，因此答案为visiting。
⑵本句意思是：这黄色的自行车是她的。物主代词后面没有名称，要用名词性的hers，故答案为 hers。
⑶last Sunday是一般过去时的标志，动词应用go的过去式went，因此答案为went。
⑷句意是：我收到了父母送的手表。for是为了（某人），from是来自（某人），因此答案为from。
⑸句意：你能和我们踢足球吗？can后用动词原形，因此答案为play。
易错提示：第⑵小题注意，物主代词后没有名词时，要用名词性物主代词形式。
141． teacher taught 142． rainy rained 143．some 144．Swimming 145．more
【解析】141．略
142．略
143．略
144．略
145．略
146．must 147．must 148．must 149．mustn’t 150．mustn’t 151．must
【解析】146．句意：你必须找斑马线。根据常识，知道这个必须做，故答案为must。
147．句意：你必须看交通灯。根据常识，知道这个必须做，故答案为must。
148．句意：你必须等绿灯。根据常识，知道这个必须做，故答案为must。
149．句意：你不准在路上跑。根据常识，知道这个不准做，故答案为mustn’t。
150．句意：你不准在路上踢足球。根据常识，知道这个不准做，故答案为mustn’t。
151．句意：你不准过马路当你看到红灯的时候。根据常识，知道这个必须做，故答案为must。
152．food only a little 153．eating breakfast sometimes 154．doesn’t a lot of drinking
【详解】略
155．highly 156．excitedly 157．sadly 158．lately 159．tomatoes 160．happily 161．drank 162．potatoes 163．week 164．health
【解析】略
165．after 166．think 167．came 168．quiet 169．Quickly 170．breathlessly 171．nearest 172．out 173．two 174．how
【详解】
175．was
【解析】略
176． 1.well 2.excited 3.Is; dancing; is 4.wake 5.go 6.said 7.sad; sadly
【详解】略
177．（1）The boy was hot.（2）September is my favourite month.（3）Teacher’ Day is on September 10th. （4）I kept it in my hold.（5）July is the seventh month of the year.
【详解】
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小升初分班考专题：按要求填空（专项训练）-小学英语六年级下册 译林版（三起）（含答案）
看图填空
1．--- Look at the .
--- Oh, it is ‘ ’.
--- What it
--- It the is here.
2．---There a lot of here.
Look at that one. What it
---It you can’t your dog .
按要求写词。
3．left（反义词） .
4．easily（形容词） .
5．many（同义短语） .
6．road（近义词） .
7．first（基数词） .
根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。
8．The meeting is going to e at 3 o'clock in the afternoon.
9．We want to (借) some books from the library.
10．Jean is going to have a p this Sunday.
11．My sister likes playing the p .
12．My father is going to tell a (故事) this evening.
13．I want to buy some new (衣服).
根据所给词的适当形式填空
14．Su Hai, (put) your hands on the desk.
15．He (look) sad, because he (lose) a new pen.
16．Tom and Mary (come) to China last month.
17．An old woman wants (meet) you.
18． (not shout) at the boy.
19．There ( be) any milk in the glass a moment ago.
20．I want (be) your friend.
21．There were a lot of (people) in the supermarket.
22．Who (teach) you Chinese lessons Mr. Liu.
23．All the students are very (excite).
24．The (happy) dog danced (happy).
25．读思链接（在横线上填写合适的标志语）
⑴ An old man is taking a walk in the park. He can't see the words on the sign. He walks to it. He wants to know what it says. A policeman is shouting to him，“Stop！______________！”
⑵ In the hospital，the boys are playing ball games. A nurse comes up to them. She says,“__________，please.”
用所给词的适当形式填空：
26．He （look）for his school now.
27．Don’t (speak)loudly.
28．Be quiet. The little baby (sleep)
29．You can’t (litter)here and there.
30．You must (go)to bed now.
31．I (bring)some bread to my classroom yesterday.
32．Would you like (drink) some water.
33．I don’t know how (do) it.
34．My sister could (ride) a bike five years ago.
35．What the signs (mean)
用下列单词的适当形式补全句子。
36．He (cross) the road and went into a bank.
37．Please run (quick), Sam.
38．There are some traffic (light) on this road.
39．Must Nancy (wash) clothes now
40． (Would/Must) you like a glass of juice
41．Mr. Smith (take) me to the classroom last Monday.
42．There (be)any juice in the bottle just now.
43．Shall we (visit) our teacher
44．Vegetables are (health) for us.
45．That sign (mean) you can eat here.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
46．Five years ago, he (can) ride a bike.
47．Now Tom can do many (thing).
48．I (not have) a mobile phone now.
49．Mike’s grandpa likes (listen) to the radio.
50．My mother (work) hard every day.
51．Yang Ling (wait) for the bus now.
52．Please (put) your hands on the desk.
53．I want (be) your friend.
54．Where (you) (go) yesterday
55．Twenty years ago, Mrs Brown (make) friends at school.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
56．The teacher can answer the questions __________ (easy).
57．Wei Hua ________ (meet) Yang Ling on River Road this morning.
58．Some _________ (child) run or play on the road.
59．Let’s finish ________ (they) quickly.
60．What must Liu Tao _________ (do) in the library
61．We should keep _________ (health).
62．You must stay _________ (safe) on the road and cross it _________ (safe).
63．You mustn’t run ___________ (quick) on the road.
64．The bus is _________ (stop) on the road.
选用方框内合适的单词或短语完成句子。
comes from too much use too many useful
65．People usually drink water and water to clean things.
66．Don’t waste time. Let’s do something .
67．Don’t use plastic.
68．Most of our energy coal and oil.
69．We should not cut down trees because trees help keep the air clean.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
70．Yesterday morning, it (be) rainy.
71．It was sunny in the afternoon, so we (go) fishing.
72．It was . There were black in the sky.(cloud)
73．We (see) some bees flying among the flowers just now.
74．Look! They (play) football on the playground.
75．We (watch) a film last Monday.
76．读句子，写出与划线单词属同一类的单词。
(1)~(5). I don t like cola
6~10. Do you know zebra crossing？
11~15. Do you turn off the lights？
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
77．People (drive) on the right side of the road in China.
78．Please show (I) your cards.
79．Can you help (he) with (he) English
80．Look at the red light. It (mean) we must (stop).
81．选择恰当的词语完成句子。
（1）______is your address ---My address is 103 Tenth Avenue.
（2）____ do you live ---I live in a house with my parents.
（3）_____ is your birthday ---My birthday is April first.
（4）____ are you ---I’m ten years old.
（5）______ pencil is this ---It’s Jenny’s.
按要求填空
82．do(过去式) ______
83．woman(复数) ______
84．excited(动词) ______
85．happy(副词) ______
86．strong(反义词) ______
87．let(过去式) ______
88．wake(过去式) ______
89．become(过去式) ______
90．good（副词） ______
91．careful（副词） ______
92．选择方框中正确的短语填空，将序号填在横线上。
A．show…around B．computer room C． on the table D．so heavy E. watching films
F. one…the other… G. just right H. Don’t shout I. comes out J. a short tail
(1). _______. I’m afraid.
(2). When the summer sun ______, he carries an umbrella.
(3). The rabbit has_________.
(4). Sam is on the swing, he is _______. Bobby is tired.
(5). There’s a glasses of milk________.
(6). Wow! Nancy, your dress is not too long, not too short. It’s _______.
(7). Mr Brown likes_______.
(8). Wang Bing is surfing the Internet(上网) in the _______.
(9). Miss Li is new here. Let’s ____ her ______.
(10). I have two pets. _______ is a fish, ________ is a dog.
93．补全对话。
A: Hello! 95412（1）
B: Hello! Is _____(1)_____ Tom
A: Yes, speaking.
B: Tom, _____(2)_____ is Jack, Fred is in hospital.
A: Oh, I’m _____(3)_____ to hear that.
B: I want to _____(4)_____ him. Do you know the _____(5)_____ to the North Street Hospital
A: Yes. You can take the No. 27 bus. Get _____(6_)____ at the North Street. Then _____(7)_____ along the road, take the first turning _____(8)_____ the right. Walk on and _____(9)_____ left. You’ll find _____(10)_____ in front you.
B: Thank you very much.
根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
94．Your idea s great.
95．—How long will you s in Xiamen —About two weeks.
96．The summer h is coming.
97．My father went to many (城市) last year.
98．My sister took many (照片) just now.
99．I am going to D with my parents this weekend.
100．My friend will go b to Hong Kong tomorrow.
101．We will v our aunt and uncle in Shanghai.
102．看图写出对应的字母的大、小写。
103．写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
（1）work _______ （2） live _______ （3）sit _______ （4）swim _______
（5） dance _______ （6） lie _______ （7）sing _______ （8） ask _______
（9）die _______ （10） climb _______
104．根据要求写单词。
(1) .tidy (反义词) (2). tooth(复数)
（3）. late (反义词) （4）. finish (单三式)
（5）. brush (单三式) .
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
105．The boy is very (excite) about the (excite) film. He’s dancing (excited).
106．Christmas is on the (twenty-five) of December.
107．The lion (let) the fox go. The fox is happy. (let是实意动词，有三单式哦)
108． (Mike) umbrella is behind the door.
109．The mouse made thirteen (hole) in the wall with its teeth.
110．The bear is (bite) the meat over there.
111．There’re some nice (potato) and (tomato) in the photos. Please put (this) (photo) on the wall.
112．The students are talking (loudly).
113．Our classroom was on the (two) floor last year.
114．Mr. Brown poured the juice into the glass (quick).
看图填空。
115．
Sam and Bobby are ________ table tennis ________.
Sam is ________ ________table tennis.
116．
Billy and Willy _______ _______ them loudly.
Sam is too _______ and he _______the ball _______ .
Then , they cannot find the ball.
117．
Finally, Sam and Bobby find a hole in the ________.
Where is the ball Is it in the hole Oh, yes. Sam can see it .
But it’s too ________. He can’t ________ it.
118．
Sam has an idea. He ________ some water ________ and ________ it ________ the hole. Wow, there are so many balls.
119．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话，把序号写在横线上。
A．What did you do on the farm
B．Hello, Helen. What did you do last week
C．Did you like it
D．Yes, we all liked it. On Wednesday I visited a farm.
E.I watched a film with my classmates last week. It was interesting.
F.I milked cows and collected eggs.
_______________________________________________________________________________
在下面的场景下，我们应该说什么。根据学过的内容回想一下。
120．在早上上学的时候，你碰到了你的同学，你应该说：( )
A．Good morning ! B．Good evening! C．Good afternoon!
121．当你的阿姨问你，早上几点去上学的时 候，你应该说：( )
A．I go to school at 7:30 in the morning. B．I go home at 7:00 pm. C．I have breakfast in the morning.
122．在晚上我们应该吃什么饭？该用英语怎么说：( )
A．We have dinner in the evening.
B．We have breakfast in the evening.
C．We have lunch in the evening.
123．在下午碰到老师，我们应该说：( )
A．Good afternoon teacher. B．Good morning, teacher. C．How do you do.
124．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
⑴study _______ ⑵run _______ ⑶watch _______ ⑷play __ ___
⑸have _______ ⑹eat _______ ⑺look _______ ⑻cry _______
⑼wash _______ ⑽pass _______
用所给单词的适当形式填空
125．I (not catch) any fish yesterday. What a day!
126．Where you (go) yesterday evening
127．Last May Day, the students (sing) and danced in the school.
128．- you at school this morning
-No, I (be) ill. I (go) to the hospital with Mum.
129．My father (get) angry at last, so I was afraid.
130．Lily often (go) (climb). She wants to lose her weight.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
131．There (be) many vegetables on the table.
132．My mother (go) to the supermarket yesterday.
133．My brother doesn’t like eating (potato).
134．Fruit and vegetables are good for our (healthy).
135．We have some (fish) in the meals.
136．My uncle is healthy. Because he always (go) for a walk after dinner.
137．My grandmother likes eating (noodle) and (tomato).
138．You should (eat) a lot of vegetables every day.
139．在括号里填写合适的英文数字。
（1） seven + ( ) =twelve （2） ( ) — four=nine
（3）three× five= () （4）( ) ÷seven=two
（5）( ) + ten= eleven （6） ( )—one=twenty
（7）two× ( )= hundred （8）( ) ÷ two=five
140．选择括号中适当的单词填在横线上。
⑴Nancy likes________(visits,visiting) her grandparents at weekends.
⑵This yellow bike is________ (her,hers).
⑶My mother________(went,goes) to the supermarket last Sunday.
⑷I’ve got a watch________(for,from) my parents.
⑸Can you________(play, played) football with us
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
141．Mr Smith is an English . He Grade Four last year. (teach)
142．It is often (rain) in spring here. And it (rain) last night.
143．—Would you please give me (some) juice — OK.
144． (swim) is good for us. It makes people beautiful.
145．If you want to be stronger, you should do (many) sport.
尝试制定交规Traffic rules海报。
146． ________,
147． ________,
148． ________,
149． ________,
150． ________,
151． ________,
根据汉语意思完成句子。
152．我特别喜爱的食物是冰淇淋，但是我每天只吃一点点。
My favourite _________ is ice cream, but I ________have ________ ________ every day.
153．我早饭喜欢吃面包和牛奶，有时候喝些粥。
I like ________ bread and milk for ________, ________ I have some porridge.
154．Mike不喜欢每天喝很多水，他喜欢喝可乐。
Mike ________ like have_______ _______ ________ water every day, he likes ________ cola.
按要求填空。
155．high（副词） ________,
156．excited（副词） ________,
157．sad（副词） ________,
158．late（副词） ________,
159．tomato（复数） ________,
160．happy（副词） ________,
161．drink（过去式） ________,
162．potato（复数） ________,
163．week（同音词） ________,
164．healthy（名词） ________,
阅读短文，根据短文内容补全单词（首字母已给出)，将答案填写在短文下面的答题处。
Last month, a celebrating his sixteenth birthday，Jed’s parents sent him to England for further study.They told him, “You should always remember to t of other people first, then you will be a whole person.” One day, he was walking in the street, suddenly he heard a big noise.He ran to where the noise c from.When he got there, he saw a small car had knocked into the side of a truck.Someone in the car is shouting “Help! Help!” The street is q .He looked around and found there were no people there.Q he put down his bag and tried his best to open the car door.But he couldn’t.He ran b down the street to the n telephone stand (电话亭)as fast as he could to call the policeman and the doctor.Soon the policeman and the doctor arrived.With their help, he got the car door open and carried the man o .The man looked worried.“Don’t worry.You will be all right in a week or t ,” said Jed.The man held Jed’s hands and said, “You are really a good young man.” Jed was very happy to hear it, he knew h to be a whole person at that time.
165． ________,
166． ________,
167． ________,
168． ________,
169． ________,
170． ________,
171． ________,
172． ________,
173． ________,
174． ________,
175．There (be) no one here a moment ago.
176．用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1). I don’t feel (good). I want to see a doctor this afternoon.
(2). We became (excited) when we heard the good news.
(3). (be) Helen good at (dance) Yes, she .
(4). Don’t (wake) him up. He is very tired.
(5). My father let me (go) first.
(6). Liu Tao (say) to me last Sunday.
(7). The woman was very . She was crying .(sad)
177．连词成句。
（1） the , hot , was ,boy(.)___________________________________
（2） favourite, month , is, my , September(.)____________________________________
（3） is , on ,Teachers’ Day, September 10th(.)___________________________________
（4） hold , kept ,it , I ,my ,in(.)__________________________________
（5） year , seventh , July , is ,the ,month ,of ,the(.)_________________________________
参考答案：
1．sign Wet floor does mean means floor wet 2．are signs does mean means bring in
【详解】略
3．right 4．easy 5．a lot of 6．street 7．one
【解析】3．left左，反义词是right右，故答案为right。
4．easily是副词，形容词easy，故答案为easy。
5．many许多，同义词 a lot of，故答案为a lot of。
6．road马路，近义词是street街道，故答案为street。
7．first第一，基数词是one一，故答案为one。
8．end 9．borrow 10．party 11．piano 12．story 13．clothes
【解析】略
14．put 15． looks lost 16．came 17．to meet 18．Don't shout 19．wasn't 20．to be 21．people 22．teaches 23．excited
【解析】略
24． happy happily
【详解】句意：这只快乐的小狗欢快地跳舞。dog名词，前面需要形容词修饰，dance是动词，后面需要副词修饰。故答案为happy，happily。
【点评】考查形容词和副词的用法，需要平时积累记忆。
25．⑴Danger；⑵Be quiet
【详解】
26．is looking 27．speak 28．is sleeping 29．litter 30．go 31．brought 32．to drink 33．to do 34．ride 35． does mean
【解析】略
36．crossed 37．quickly 38．lights 39．wash 40．Would 41．took 42．wasn’t 43．visit 44．healthy 45．means
【解析】略
46．could 47．things 48．don’t have 49．listening 50．works 51．is waiting 52．put 53．to be 54． did go 55．made
【解析】46．由five years ago可知此句用一般过去时态，can过去式是could.
47．many things许多东西。
48．由now可知用一般现在时态，否定句要借助于助动词do.
49．like doing sth.喜欢做某事。
50．由every day可知用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，所以work后要加s.
51．此句是现在进行时态，be+v-ing构成。
52．此句是祈使句，动词原形放在句首。
53．want to be...想成为......
54．由句中的yesterday可知用一般过去时态，含有实义动词go，疑问借助助动词did，后接动词原形go。
55．由Twenty years ago判断该句子是一般过去时态，make 的过去式是made。
56．easily 57．met 58．children 59．them 60．do 61．healthy 62．safe, safely 63．quickly 64．stopping
【解析】56．句意为“那个老师能很容易的回答问题。”easy修饰实义动词answer，用副词修饰，故用easily，故答案为easily。
57．句意为“今天早上魏华在江河路看到了杨玲。”根据this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故动词meet用过去式met，故答案为met。
58．句意为“一些孩子在马路上跑或玩呢。”前面有some限定，故child用复数形式children，故答案为children。
59．句意为“让我们快点完成他们吧。”finish是动词，后面用宾格形式，故用宾格them，故答案为them。
60．句意为“刘涛必须在图书馆做什么？”must后跟动词原形，故用动词原形do，故答案为do。
61．句意为“我们应该保持健康。”keep healthy保持健康，keep后跟形容词形式，故答案为healthy。
62．句意为“你必须在马路上保持安全并且安全的通过马路。”第一空stay + 形容词，故用safe，第二空修饰实义动词cross，故用副词safely，给答案为safe；safely。
63．句意为“你不能很快的穿过马路。”该句是修饰实义动词run，故用副词quickly，故答案为quickly。
64．句意为“公共汽车正停在马路上。”该句是现在进行时，be doing结构，故用stopping，给答案为stopping。
65．use 66．useful 67．too much 68．comes from 69．too many
【解析】65．句意：人民通常喝水并用水来清洗东西。Use sth to do sth用……做……，主语是人们，用动词原形，故答案为use。
66．句意：不要浪费时间，让我做点_____事情。根据语境和所给的备选词汇，应该是有用的事，故答案为useful。
67．句意：不要用____塑料。根据语境和所给的备选词汇，应该是不要用太多的塑料（不可数名词），故答案为too much。
68．句意：大部分能源来自于碳和石油。来自于come from，主语能源，要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes from。
69．句意：我们不应该砍伐太多的树木，因为树木可以保持空气清洁。树木是可数名词，故答案为too many。
70．was 71．went 72． cloudy clouds 73．saw 74．are playing 75．watched
【解析】
76．1~5 water milk juice tea coffee
6~10 traffic lights zebra crossing pavement road street
11~15 TV fridge fan computer radio
【详解】1~5 划线单词是饮品类名称，可以写出任意五个饮品类名称即可。
6~10 划线单词是交通类名称，因此写出任意五种交通类名称即可。
11~15 划线单词是电器类，所以写出任意五个电器类即可。
77．drive 78．me 79． him his 80． means stop
【解析】77．句意：在中国人们靠右驾驶。句子时态为一般现在时，主语people是复数，所以用动词原形，故答案为drive。
78．句意：请把你的卡片给我看。show是动词，后接宾格，故答案为me。
79．句意：你能帮他的英语吗？help sb with sth帮助某人某事，help是动词，后用宾格，所以是him，他的英语his English，故答案为him；his。
80．句意：看红灯。意思是我们必须停。it是单数，所以是means，must的后面要接原形，故答案为means；stop。
81．（1）What （2）Where （3）When （4）How old （5）Whose
【详解】
82．did 83．women 84．excite 85．happily 86．weak 87．let 88．woke 89．became 90．well 91．carefully
【解析】略
92．1. H 2. I 3. J 4. D 5. C 6. G 7. E 8. B 9. A 10. F
【详解】1. 句意：不要大声喊，我害怕。
2. 句意：当夏天太阳出来时，他带一把伞。
3. 句意：这只兔子有一条短尾巴。
4. 句意：Sam荡秋千，他有点重， Bobby 累了。
5. 句意：桌子上有一杯牛奶。
6. 句意：天哪， Nancy，你的裙子不长也不短，它恰好。
7. 句意：布朗先生喜欢看电影。
8. 句意：王兵在微机室里上网。
9. 句意：李小姐是新来的，让我们领她参观吧。
10. 句意：我有两个宠物，一个是鱼，另一个是狗。
93．（1）that （2）this （3）sorry （4）Visit/see （5）way （6）off （7）walk （8）on （9）turn （10）it
【详解】
94．ounds 95．tay 96．oliday 97．cities 98．photos 99．isneyland 100．ack 101．isit
【解析】94．句意：你的主意_____很好。有首字母s可知是sound，听起来，your idea是所以是sounds，故答案为sounds。
95．句意：你将在厦门____多久？由首字母s可知是stay待在，故答案为stay。
96．句意：暑假快来了。由首字母h可知是holiday，假期，故答案为holiday。
97．句意：我的爸爸去年过了很多城市。城市是city，前面是many，所以城市是复数形式，故答案为cities。
98．句意：我的姐姐刚刚拍了很多照片。照片是photo，many后面是复数，所以是photos，故答案为photos。
99．句意：我这周打算和我的父母一起去_____。由字母D可知是Disneyland，故答案为Disneyland。
100．句意：我的朋友打算明天______香港。 go back to回到， 故答案为back。
101．句意：我们打算在____在上海的叔叔和阿姨。由首字母v可知是visit，故答案为visit。
102．
【详解】思路分析：本题考查结合图片写出对应的字母的大小写，主要是考查对26个字母大小写的掌握程度。
名师解析：认真观察给出的图片，可以看出来是大写英文字母。可以很容易的写出图片对应的字母的大小写，按顺序依次是：Dd，Hh，Mm，Nn，Cc，Ff。
易错提示：不联系和认真观察图片，没掌握26个字母的话会容易出错。
103．（1）working （2）living （3）sitting （4）swimming （5）dancing
（6）lying （7）singing（8） asking （9）dying （10）climbing
【详解】
104． 1. messy 2. teeth 3. early 4. finishes 5. brushes
【详解】1.tidy译为“干净的”，反义词是“凌乱的”messy，故答案为messy。
2.考查名词变复数的特殊形式tooth的复数为teeth，故答案为teeth。
3. late译为“晚的”，反义词是“早的”early，故答案为early。
4.考查名词变复数的规则：以sh结尾的词尾加-es，故答案为finishes。
5.考查名词变复数的规则：以sh结尾的词尾加-es，故答案为brushes。
105． excited exciting excitedly 106．twenty-fifth 107．lets 108．Mike’s 109．holes 110．biting 111． potatoes tomatoes these photos 112．loudly 113．second 114．quickly
【解析】105．句意：男孩对于刺激的电影感到很激动。他正激动地跳舞。excite是名词，兴奋。它可以构成形容词excited，exciting。我们知道-ed修饰人，-ing修饰物。第一个空修饰的是人，故答案为excited。第二个空修饰的是物，故答案为exciting。第三个空放在动词之后，而且修饰人，故用副词形式excitedly。故答案为excited; exciting; excitedly。
106．句意：圣诞节是在12月25日。应该是地25天，应该用序数词。故答案为twenty-fifth。
107．句意：狮子让狐狸走了。狐狸很高兴。此题考查动词的三单形式，主语是the lion，故答案为lets。
108．句意：麦克的雨伞在门后面。此题考查名词所有格形式，迈克的雨伞应该是Mike’s。故答案为Mike’s。
109．句意：这只老鼠用牙齿在墙上弄了13个洞。hole洞，是可数名词。其前面有修饰词13，故用复数形式，故答案为holes。
110．句意：这只熊正在那里咬肉。考查现在进行时，故答案为biting。
111．句意：在照片里面有一些漂亮的西红柿和土豆。请把这些照片放在墙上。some修饰可数名词复数，故答案为tomatoes和potatoes。这些应该是these，照片是photo，其复数加s。故答案为potatoes; tomatoes; these; photos。
112．句意：学生正大声聊天。此空用来修饰动词talk，应该用副词形式。故答案为loudly。
113．句意：去年我们的教室是在二楼。应该是第二层，故用序数词，故答案为second。
114．句意：布朗先生很快把果汁倒入玻璃杯。pour…into倒入，是动词词组，其后应该用副词形式，故答案为quickly。
115．playing happily good at 116．cheer for excited hits hard 117．ground deep reach 118．brings quickly pours into
【详解】略
119．B E C D A F
【详解】
120．A 121．A 122．A 123．A
【解析】120．略
121．略
122．略
123．略
124．⑴studies；⑵runs；⑶watches；⑷plays；⑸has；⑹eats；⑺looks；⑻cries；⑼washes；⑽passes
【详解】思路分析：本题主要考查一些常用的动词的第三人称单数的变化。第三人称单数形式是指当主语是第三人称单数，时态是一般时现在的动词形式。第三人称单数形式的变化规律：①一般情况，加-s。②以ch，sh，s，x，o结尾的动词，加-es。③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i再加es。④不规则的变化。
名师解析：
⑴study属于第三种，故答案为 studies。常用词组：study hard意思是努力学习。
⑵run属于第一种，答案为 runs。例句：He runs fast。
⑶watch属于第二种，故答案为 watches，常用词组watch TV，意思是看电视。
⑷play属于第一种，故答案为 plays。play后直接加球类，表示做某项运动；play + the+ 乐器，表示演奏某种乐器。
⑸have属于第四种，故答案为has。have+ 课程表示上某种课程；have+食物表示吃什么东西；还有一些固定词组，如：have a look 看一看 have a good time 玩得高兴。
⑹eat属于第一种，故答案为 eats。例句：She eats an apple every day。
⑺look属于第一种，故答案为 looks。常用词组 look at 意思是看一看。
⑻cry属于第三种，故答案为 cries。意思是哭、喊，例句：I can cry with you。
⑼wash属于第三种，故答案为 washes。常用词组 wash the clothes 意思是洗衣服。
⑽pass属于第二种，故答案为 passes。例句：My mother passes me a new skirt。
易错提示：一些常用的动词的第三人称单数的变化形式需牢记。
125．didn’t catch 126． did go 127．sang 128． Were was went 129．got 130． goes climbing
【解析】略
131．are 132．went 133．potatoes 134．health 135．fish 136．goes 137． noodles tomatoes 138．eat
【解析】略
139．（1）five（2）thirteen （3）fifteen （4）fourteen （5）one （6）twenty-one （7）fifty （8）Ten
【详解】
140．⑴visiting；⑵hers；⑶went；⑷from；⑸Play
【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是词语的不同用法，需要分析句子认真思考。
名师解析：
⑴本句意思是：Nancy喜欢在周末探望她的爷爷奶奶。Like后要加动词的ing形式，因此答案为visiting。
⑵本句意思是：这黄色的自行车是她的。物主代词后面没有名称，要用名词性的hers，故答案为 hers。
⑶last Sunday是一般过去时的标志，动词应用go的过去式went，因此答案为went。
⑷句意是：我收到了父母送的手表。for是为了（某人），from是来自（某人），因此答案为from。
⑸句意：你能和我们踢足球吗？can后用动词原形，因此答案为play。
易错提示：第⑵小题注意，物主代词后没有名词时，要用名词性物主代词形式。
141． teacher taught 142． rainy rained 143．some 144．Swimming 145．more
【解析】141．略
142．略
143．略
144．略
145．略
146．must 147．must 148．must 149．mustn’t 150．mustn’t 151．must
【解析】146．句意：你必须找斑马线。根据常识，知道这个必须做，故答案为must。
147．句意：你必须看交通灯。根据常识，知道这个必须做，故答案为must。
148．句意：你必须等绿灯。根据常识，知道这个必须做，故答案为must。
149．句意：你不准在路上跑。根据常识，知道这个不准做，故答案为mustn’t。
150．句意：你不准在路上踢足球。根据常识，知道这个不准做，故答案为mustn’t。
151．句意：你不准过马路当你看到红灯的时候。根据常识，知道这个必须做，故答案为must。
152．food only a little 153．eating breakfast sometimes 154．doesn’t a lot of drinking
【详解】略
155．highly 156．excitedly 157．sadly 158．lately 159．tomatoes 160．happily 161．drank 162．potatoes 163．week 164．health
【解析】略
165．after 166．think 167．came 168．quiet 169．Quickly 170．breathlessly 171．nearest 172．out 173．two 174．how
【详解】
175．was
【解析】略
176． 1.well 2.excited 3.Is; dancing; is 4.wake 5.go 6.said 7.sad; sadly
【详解】略
177．（1）The boy was hot.（2）September is my favourite month.（3）Teacher’ Day is on September 10th. （4）I kept it in my hold.（5）July is the seventh month of the year.
【详解】
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