新人教必修一
Unit 4
背诵版(一)
默写重点单词
1.
灾
难;灾害
Today,natural disasters,such as floods,
2.
0.旱
灾:久旱
droughts,landslides,typhoons,hurricanes,
3.
vi.&
tornadoes and tsunamis,often strike towns and
Vt.(使)滑行;滑动
villages,causing human deaths or great damage to
4.
∩,洪
people's property.The most dangerous of them is
水;大量Vi淹没;大量涌入
Vt.使灌满水;淹没
the volcanic eruption.An active volcano can erupt
5.
0.&
at any time.Its great power can ruin crops,destroy
Vt.营救;救援
houses and even bury villages.When a tsunami
6.
Vt.摧
毁;毁灭
comes,the waves can crash buildings and sweep
7.
vt.影
away crops.Experts say people should remain calm
响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动
in the face of an emergency.Experts also give a
8.
0.避难
summary of the effect of some natural disasters.
处;居所;庇护Vt保护;
掩蔽Vi躲避(风雨或危险)
Although they affect people's lives,the effect is
q.
0.百分
not as serious as people imagine.
之…cdj.&cdu.每-百
中
10.
Ut.使
落入险境;使陷入圈套∩,
今天,自然灾害,如洪水,干旱,山体滑坡,台风,飓风,龙卷
险境;陷阱
vt.埋
风和海啸,经常袭击城镇和村庄,造成人员死亡或巨大的财产损失。
11.
葬;守葬
其中最危险的是火山喷发。活火山随时都可能爆发。它的强大减力可
12.
∩,
蜗
以毁坏庄稼,摧毁房屋,甚至埋没村庄。海啸来的时候,海浪会冲毁
力;艰难的尝试;尽力
建筑物,冲走庄稼。专家说人们在紧急情况下应该保持冷静。专家们
还总结了一些自然灾害的影响。虽然它们影响了人们的生活,但其影
默写核心短语
响并不像人们想象的那么严重。
1.
仿佛;好像;似乎
2.
终结;结束
严重受损;破败不堪
4.
震惊;吃惊
、21世纪兹言