Unit 3 & Unit 4 单元测试 广东省广州市从化区2022-2023学年七年级英语上册（含答案）

七上Unit 3&Unit 4
一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项
1. A. sea B. breathe C. leave D. bread
2. A. near B. cheer C. bear D. hear
3. A. together B. throw C. everything D. health
4. A. English B. ground C. finger D. engineer
5. A. work B. word C. forget D. world
二、找出重音位置不同的选项
6. A. snowy B. everything C. exciting D. snowmen
7. A. festival B. usually C. celebrate D. October
8. A. family B. relative C. important D. holiday
9. A. forget B. winter C. season D. seldom
10. A. protect B. provide C. pollute D. picnic
三、单项选择
11. It is exciting ______ snowmen in winter.
A. making B. to make C. makes D. make
12. There ______ a banana and ten tomatoes in the bag.
A. have B. be C. are D. is
13. --- Oh, Mary, you wear ______. It is ______.
--- Thanks a lot.
A. new T-shirt; beautiful T-shirt
B. a new T-shirt; beautiful T-shirt
C. a new T-shirt; beautiful
D. new T-shirt; beautiful
14. We mustn’t pollute the Earth ______ it is our home.
A. because B. so C. but D. then
15. --- ______ money do you plan to spend on your trip
--- 3,000 yuan.
A. How many B. How old C. How much D. How often
16. --- Sir, may I take your order
--- OK. I’d like one bowl of ______.
A. eggs noodles B. noodles with egg C. egg noodle D. egg noodles
17. Some chicken ______ in the bowl. And some ______ are in the garden.
A. is; chicken B. are; chicken C. is; chickens D. are; chickens
18. The students of Class 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many ______ and ______ there.
A. pigs; sheeps B. pig; sheeps C. pigs; sheep D. pig; sheep
19. --- ______ a pay phone on Center Street
--- Yes, there is.
A. Is there B. There is C. Is it D. It is
20. There ______ a very big cake and many flowers on your desk.
A. are B. is C. have D. be
四、语法选择
Autumn ___21___ lots of changes in America. The trees ___22___ colors, bring a wonderful scene of beautiful trees with different colored ___23___. It also brings ___24___ weather. We begin putting away our summer clothes, short sleeves, etc. And it’s time ___25___ the wood and start the fire in the fireplace.
When the leaves begin to change ___26___ the trees, people here start going for ___27___, or trips to the mountains, especially to Gatlinburg, TN. There are many places like this ___28___ the south of America ___29___ the fall months.
At the end of autumn, the cold weather makes the birds ___30___ to the south. It also brings about the freezing of the ponds and lakes in most of the country.
21. A. brings B. bring C. brought D. will bring
22. A. begins changing B. began changing
C. begin to change D. began to change
23. A. leaves B. leaf C. leafs D. leave
24. A. warmer B. cooler C. hotter D. wetter
25. A. bring in B. bringing in C. to bring in D. brought in
26. A. in B. on C. for D. at
27. A. drives B. drive C. driving D. to drive
28. A. in B. on C. to D. by
29. A. at B. on C. to D. during
30. A. flying B. to fly C. flew D. fly
五、完形填空
Once upon a time, a good-looking hawk（鹰）lived in a tree ___31___. He felt lonely because he had few friends.
One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and fell in love with her. So he wanted to marry（和...结婚）her. But the she-hawk ___32___ because he had no friends. “Will you be with me if I make three friends ” he asked. She answered, “Yes.”
The hawk flew to ___33___ friends. Along the way, he met some ___34___, including a huge bear, a fox and a tiger. He asked them if they could make friends with him. They said, “Of course. Call us when you need ___35___ and we shall come to your side.”
The hawk was very happy. He flew back and became the she-hawk’s husband. Ten months later after they married, they got two baby hawks and had a happy life.
One day, two hungry hunters（猎人）came and sat under that tree. They had ___36___ to eat. Suddenly, they heard the baby hawks crying. And then they decided to ___37___ them and eat them.
The parent-hawks became ___38___, so they had to ask their friends for help. With their help, the two hunters ran away, and the babies became ___39___.
The hawk thanked his three friends. Although they didn’t see each other for nearly a year, they came to help him at once. He found that the she-hawk was very ___40___ in telling him to make friends before marrying.
31. A. happily B. alone C. luckily D. angrily
32. A. agreed B. answered C. refused D. flew
33. A. look after B. look for C. look like D. look through
34. A. animals B. plants C. people D. insects
35. A. money B. help C. water D. food
36. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
37. A. feed B. play C. catch D. touch
38. A. unlucky B. unhappy C. sad D. worried
39. A. safe B. dangerous C. happy D. afraid
40. A. silly B. nervous C. honest D. smart
六、阅读理解
(A)
Once upon a time, there was a large pond（池塘）in a village. Many fish lived in it. Of all these fish, three are best friends. They are Aaron, George and Rick. They were always together, and never swam very far without their friends.
One day, a fisherman came to this pond. When he saw so many fish swimming around, he went back and told other fishermen to come as well.
Seeing this, the fish got worried. They didn’t want to become food.
The wisest fish Aaron said, “We must find another pond and leave quickly.” While George agreed, Rick didn’t want to leave. He felt that this pond was their home and he had many good memories（记忆）there. He said, “We should not be afraid of them, for this pond is our home.”
The other two fish tried hard to make their friend leave, but they couldn’t. So they decided to part ways and leave for a new pond. On the following day, when the fishermen arrived, they caught all the fish in the pond and took them home for a delicious meal.
41. The fisherman might feel ______ to see the fish.
A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. lonely
42. What idea did the wisest fish think of
A. Waiting for help. B. Finding a new pond.
C. Staying with other fish. D. Forgetting old memories.
43. What happened to Rick in the end
A. He lost his two best friends. B. He swam away by himself.
C. He followed his friends’ advice. D. He became the fishermen’s food.
44. The underlined phrase “part ways” in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A. look for new ways B. go different ways
C. lose their way D. ask for the way
45. What can we learn from this story
A. To see is to believe. B. Time is life.
C. Taking advice is important. D. East or west, home is the best.
(B)
What do you know about the sea Everybody knows that the sea looks beautiful when the Sun is shining on it, but it becomes very terrible when there is a strong wind. If you look at the map of the world, you’ll learn that three quarters of the world is the sea. The sea is very deep. In some places it is much deeper. Nearly half of the world’s seas are over 3,000 meters deep. The deepest one is 9,174 meters. The sea can be very cold. At the top of the sea the water may be warm, but if you go down, it becomes colder. In most seas, there are lots of fishes and plants, but in some seas, no fish can live at all, like Dead Sea. When you swim in the sea, you will feel that the water is salty.
46. When will the sea look very terrible
A. When it is sunny. B. When the wind blows strongly.
C. When it is rainy. D. When it is cloudy.
47. ______ of the world is the sea.
A. All B. Half C. Little D. Most
48. How deep is the deepest sea
A. About 3,000 meters deep.
B. About 5,000 meters deep.
C. About 7,000 meters deep.
D. About 9,000 meters deep.
49. In general（一般情况下）, the water at the top of the sea should be ______ than the water deep down.
A. warmer B. cooler C. colder D. hotter
50. In which of the following seas can’t we find fish
A. Pacific Ocean. B. Dead Sea. C. Atlantic Ocean. D. Aegean Sea.
(C)
Clint Hill was special. It’s not because cancer（癌症）took his life at the age of eleven, but because what he did to the world around him.
He couldn’t understand what we were doing to our planet - we dumped poisons（丢弃毒物）into our sky and rivers; some people killed our precious（珍贵的）plants and animals. He always thought, “How could people do those things ”
Of course, many of us thought about it. But Clint was different. He didn’t just think. He acted. He started a club for kids to protect the Earth. The first club was in his school, Sunny Hollow Elementary in Minnesota. He called it Kids for Saving the Earth.
When Clint was only seven years old, he made his first poster that said, “We need to understand nature.” As he grew older, he decided to become a scientist and to find out how he could help protect the Earth. Clint enjoyed doing lots of things, but he was most interested in learning more about nature around him. He liked to give himself a name. He often said, “Call me Nature Lover.”
51. From the passage, we know that Clint died when he was ______ years old.
A. ten B. seven C. eleven D. twelve
52. Chint could NOT understand why ______.
A. people keeping streets clean B. people protecting precious animals
C. people learning more about nature D. people dumping poisons into the sky
53. The underlined word “acted” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 空想 B. 行动 C. 祈祷 D. 逃避
54. What did Clint want to become
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. D. A scientist.
55. “Kids for Saving Earth” is ______.
A. a club that Clint started for kids to protect Earth
B. a club in Sunny Hollow High School in Minnesota
C. a name Clint gave himself
D. the first poster Clint made by himself
七、阅读填空
Once there was a rich man in a village. ___56___ The villagers didn’t like him. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. To make all of you happy, I will give anything I have to you when I die.”
___57___ The rich man couldn’t understand why they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a walk by the lake. Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow talking.
The pig said to the cow, “Why everybody likes you and nobody likes me After I die, I provide people with pork, ham, etc. ___58___ But you give only one thing—milk. Why do people like you all the time but not me ”
The cow said, “Look, I give them milk while I am alive. They see that I am generous（大方的）with what I have. But you don’t give them anything before you die. You give them ham, pork and so on only after you die. ___59___ They only believe in the present. If you give while you are living, people will like you. ___60___
From that moment on, the rich man did all his best to help the poor.
八、语篇填词
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the m___61___. Some people even have no clean water to drink, so I think we must do something to p___62___ the environment. But what can we do For example, we can walk or r___63___ a bike to school instead of taking a car. We had better use green shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Don’t use paper cups. At our school dinning room, use our o___64___ bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable（一次性的）ones. We can reuse the water and save the energy. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less p___65___and our life will be better.
“There is only one Earth”, I hope everyone can do something to save it.
九、完成句子
66. 太阳为我们提供光和热。
The Sun ______ us ______ light and heat.
67. 我们必须阻止人们往海里倒垃圾。
We must stop people from ______ the rubbish ______ the sea.
68. 我们要劝告人们不要到处乱丢垃圾。
We should ask people not to ______ ______ their rubbish here and there.
69. 他提起箱子向公交站跑了过去。
He ______ the cases ______ and ran to the bus stop.
70. 河里的鱼越来越少了。
There are ______ and ______ fish in the river.
十、书面表达
假如你是周圆，你们学校的环保俱乐部“Green Club”正在吸收新会员。你在生活中很注意环保，希望能加入这个俱乐部。请根据下表内容，写一封自荐信。
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 应用表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
3. 不少于70词。自荐信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
姓名 周圆 性别 女
特长 身体健康，学习努力，是班上的优等生；乐于助人，爱护环境
环保举措 每年种树，从不浪费（waste）水，每周会去河边捡一次垃圾
入会目的 做更多事来保护环境，交新朋友
Dear Chairman（会长）,
I am Zhou Yuan, a schoolgirl from Class 4, Grade 7. I’d like to join the Green Club.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply
Yours,
Zhou Yuan
参考答案
一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项
1~5 DCACC
二、找出重音位置不同的选项
6~10 CDCAD
三、单项选择
11~15 BDCAC 16~20 DCCAB
四、语法选择
21~25 ACABC 26~30 BCADD
五、完形填空
31~35 BCBAB 36~40 BCDAD
六、阅读理解
41~45 ABDBC 46~50 BDDAB 51~55 CDBDA
七、阅读填空
56~60 EDBCA
八、语篇填词
61. mountains; 62. protect; 63. ride; 64. own; 65. pollution
九、完成句子
66. provides with; 67. dumping into; 68. throw away; 69. picked up; 70. fewer and fewer
十、书面表达
略