牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-27 17:02:01 | ||
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Unit 3 Festivals and customs Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study—2023-2024学年高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册课时分层练
【夯实基础】
知识点1动名词
1.With so many people ______ (look) at her, she felt nervous.
2.I found a bag ______ (lie) on the ground.
3.When we returned, we found a stranger ______ (stand) in front of the house.
知识点2形容词
4.My grandfather is as _____ (energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.
知识点3现在完成时的被动语态
5.The new dictionaries are very useful. They ______ (sell) well and ______ (sell) out.
【提升能力】
6.我们打算制作和品尝正宗的粽子，并且观看电视上的龙舟赛，它们将让你充分了解中国文化。
We plan to make and taste the typical Zongzi, and watch the dragon boat race on TV. They will give you _______ _______ _______ _______ Chinese culture.
7.设立这个节日是为了纪念杰出的中国诗人屈原，他以爱国主义和对中国古典诗歌的贡献而闻名。
It is set _______ _______ _______ the outstanding Chinese poet Qu Yuan. He has a reputation for his patriotism and contributions to Chinese classical poetry.
8.端午节适逢农历五月初五，是中国的传统节日。
The Dragon Boat Festival, _______ _______ _______ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, is a traditional Chinese festival.
9.我知道你对中国传统文化很感兴趣，所以想 邀请你和我的家人一起庆祝端午节。
I know you _______ _______ _______ _______ traditional Chinese culture, so I'd like to invite you to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with my family.
10.他建议更改公司的名称。(propose)
_______________________________________
【核心素养】
11.
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. ①__________
●Know your values.
Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. ②__________ Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honouring those values through your work.
●Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start. Something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. ③__________ If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.
●Set a date for success.
Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. ④__________ By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.
●⑤__________
Failure can't be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don't fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.
A. Make the right decision.
B. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.
D. Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.
E. Don't give up because of failure.
F. Sit and reflect on what you value most
G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.
12.
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. ①_________ And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.
②_________ Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.
③_________ This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. ④_________
Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. ⑤_________ Now most homes have central heating and don't use fires to keep warm.
A. This isn't usual though.
B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D. If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
答案及解析
1.答案：looking
2.答案：lying
3.答案：standing
4.答案：energetic
5.答案：sell; have been sold
6.答案：a full understanding of
7.答案：in honour of
8.答案：which falls on
9.答案：have great interest in
10.答案：He proposed changing the name of the company.
11.答案：CFBDE
解析：①空格位于首段段尾,起承上启下的作用。由下文四个小标题可知,空处要引出标题中出现的四个好习惯。选项C中的"I have made a list of four habits to ..."内容与标题相符合,且是经典的引出话题的句式。故选C。
②小标题是"Know your values.(了解你的价值观)",选项F中的"what you value most"与小标题内容一致。故选F。
③第二个小标题为"Pick a goal and focus on it. (选一个目标并集中于这个目标)",选项B中的"The more focused you are on one goal(你越集中于目标……)"与小标题内容一致。故选B。
④这个空格位于第三个小标题下。第三个小标题为"Set a date for success.(为成功设置期限)",选项D中的"Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.(设定时要切合实际,然而不能给你自己太多的时间。)"与小标题内容一致。故选D。
⑤根据前三个小标题都是简短的祈使句,可以将答案确定在A项与E项之间。再由小标题下内容"Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.(利用失败。把它当做好事情,继续坚持。)"可知,本段谈论内容与失败有关。选项E中的"failure"与其呼应。故选E。
12.答案：EBCAG
解析：本文是一篇说明文,介绍了乔迁聚会的定义、习俗以及来源。
①上句"The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home."介绍庆祝乔迁之喜的聚会是亲戚朋友祝贺搬新家的人的一次机会,下句"And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents."介绍这也是给新家装满爱和希望的礼物的好时机。E项与上下句并列,都是庆祝乔迁之喜聚会的目的,故选E。
②下文中的"Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains... like a piece of art or a plant."列举了参加聚会所带礼物的清单,可以是厨房工具、窗帘、艺术品或绿植。这些都和参加聚会带礼物有关,B项概括了本段内容,引出下文,故选B。
③本段介绍了聚会的活动安排,后文中的"This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served."指出因为新搬家,所以主人不会准备太丰盛的食物或太多的活动。C项符合语境,故选C。
④上句提到,由于乔迁聚会是在搬进新家后不久举行的,人们可能会被要求帮忙打开箱子。根据常识可知在乔迁聚会上让客人们帮忙干活是不常见的,A项表达了此意,与上文衔接,故选A。
⑤上句介绍了乔迁聚会名称的由来,根据"bring firewood to a new home as a gift"可知,人们会带柴火作为礼物,那么本空承接上文说明了带柴火的目的和作用。G项符合语境,故选G。
【夯实基础】
知识点1动名词
1.With so many people ______ (look) at her, she felt nervous.
2.I found a bag ______ (lie) on the ground.
3.When we returned, we found a stranger ______ (stand) in front of the house.
知识点2形容词
4.My grandfather is as _____ (energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.
知识点3现在完成时的被动语态
5.The new dictionaries are very useful. They ______ (sell) well and ______ (sell) out.
【提升能力】
6.我们打算制作和品尝正宗的粽子，并且观看电视上的龙舟赛，它们将让你充分了解中国文化。
We plan to make and taste the typical Zongzi, and watch the dragon boat race on TV. They will give you _______ _______ _______ _______ Chinese culture.
7.设立这个节日是为了纪念杰出的中国诗人屈原，他以爱国主义和对中国古典诗歌的贡献而闻名。
It is set _______ _______ _______ the outstanding Chinese poet Qu Yuan. He has a reputation for his patriotism and contributions to Chinese classical poetry.
8.端午节适逢农历五月初五，是中国的传统节日。
The Dragon Boat Festival, _______ _______ _______ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, is a traditional Chinese festival.
9.我知道你对中国传统文化很感兴趣，所以想 邀请你和我的家人一起庆祝端午节。
I know you _______ _______ _______ _______ traditional Chinese culture, so I'd like to invite you to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with my family.
10.他建议更改公司的名称。(propose)
_______________________________________
【核心素养】
11.
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. ①__________
●Know your values.
Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. ②__________ Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honouring those values through your work.
●Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start. Something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. ③__________ If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.
●Set a date for success.
Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. ④__________ By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.
●⑤__________
Failure can't be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don't fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.
A. Make the right decision.
B. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.
D. Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.
E. Don't give up because of failure.
F. Sit and reflect on what you value most
G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.
12.
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. ①_________ And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.
②_________ Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.
③_________ This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. ④_________
Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. ⑤_________ Now most homes have central heating and don't use fires to keep warm.
A. This isn't usual though.
B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D. If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
答案及解析
1.答案：looking
2.答案：lying
3.答案：standing
4.答案：energetic
5.答案：sell; have been sold
6.答案：a full understanding of
7.答案：in honour of
8.答案：which falls on
9.答案：have great interest in
10.答案：He proposed changing the name of the company.
11.答案：CFBDE
解析：①空格位于首段段尾,起承上启下的作用。由下文四个小标题可知,空处要引出标题中出现的四个好习惯。选项C中的"I have made a list of four habits to ..."内容与标题相符合,且是经典的引出话题的句式。故选C。
②小标题是"Know your values.(了解你的价值观)",选项F中的"what you value most"与小标题内容一致。故选F。
③第二个小标题为"Pick a goal and focus on it. (选一个目标并集中于这个目标)",选项B中的"The more focused you are on one goal(你越集中于目标……)"与小标题内容一致。故选B。
④这个空格位于第三个小标题下。第三个小标题为"Set a date for success.(为成功设置期限)",选项D中的"Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.(设定时要切合实际,然而不能给你自己太多的时间。)"与小标题内容一致。故选D。
⑤根据前三个小标题都是简短的祈使句,可以将答案确定在A项与E项之间。再由小标题下内容"Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.(利用失败。把它当做好事情,继续坚持。)"可知,本段谈论内容与失败有关。选项E中的"failure"与其呼应。故选E。
12.答案：EBCAG
解析：本文是一篇说明文,介绍了乔迁聚会的定义、习俗以及来源。
①上句"The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home."介绍庆祝乔迁之喜的聚会是亲戚朋友祝贺搬新家的人的一次机会,下句"And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents."介绍这也是给新家装满爱和希望的礼物的好时机。E项与上下句并列,都是庆祝乔迁之喜聚会的目的,故选E。
②下文中的"Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains... like a piece of art or a plant."列举了参加聚会所带礼物的清单,可以是厨房工具、窗帘、艺术品或绿植。这些都和参加聚会带礼物有关,B项概括了本段内容,引出下文,故选B。
③本段介绍了聚会的活动安排,后文中的"This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served."指出因为新搬家,所以主人不会准备太丰盛的食物或太多的活动。C项符合语境,故选C。
④上句提到,由于乔迁聚会是在搬进新家后不久举行的,人们可能会被要求帮忙打开箱子。根据常识可知在乔迁聚会上让客人们帮忙干活是不常见的,A项表达了此意,与上文衔接,故选A。
⑤上句介绍了乔迁聚会名称的由来,根据"bring firewood to a new home as a gift"可知,人们会带柴火作为礼物,那么本空承接上文说明了带柴火的目的和作用。G项符合语境,故选G。