牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs Welcome to the unit & Reading 课时分层练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs Welcome to the unit & Reading 课时分层练（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-27 17:04:32 | ||
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Unit 3 Festivals and customs Welcome to the unit & Reading—2023-2024学年高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册课时分层练
【夯实基础】
知识点1非谓语动词
1.A few minutes later a bomb went off, ______(destroy) the vehicle.
知识点2动词时态语态
2.Many weddings, no matter where or how they ______(perform), include certain traditional customs.
知识点3非谓语动词
3.The legend of the Cowherd and the Weaving Maid, ______(stand) for devoted love, has taken root in the heart of everyone.
知识点4副词
4.Of the 14 million deaths that occur in the region ______(annual), 40% are attributable to communicable diseases.
知识点5介词
5.Please remind me ______ the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.
【提升能力】
6.____________________(愿你收获) more than you wish for every year.
7.During the five-hour trip, they chatted excitedly with each other, ___________________(心中想的全是) about their sweet home.
8.这部电影很可爱。我喜欢Sassy被河水冲走, 然后迷路, 又回来的那部分。
This movie is adorable. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ Sassy comes back after being swept away by the river and lost.
9.为了给他人留下好的印象, 人人在每个场合都应该穿合适的衣服。
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ others, everyone should wear suitable clothes on every occasion.
10.该团队一发现这种新电池能产生电流, 就开始研究增加电能的方法。
The team started looking at ways to increase the power _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ that the new battery could produce a current.
【核心素养】
一、
Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15—August 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights(最精彩的部分) in this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's "The Lark Ascending", which opens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22.
Moab Music Festival
Where: Moab, Utah
When: August 29—September 9
This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three "Grotto Concerts", where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.
Events start at $25.
Cheyenne Frontier Days
Where: Cheyenne, Wyoming
When: July 19—28
There is something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an "Indian village" and Old West Museum to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.
Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cooperstown, New York
When: July 6—August 24
Each summer, opera lovers from around the country travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year's performances include Wagner's "The Flying Dutchman" and Verdi's "King for a Day", in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers(作曲家).
Tickets start at $26.
11.If you are interested in dance performance, which date suits you best
A.June 6. B. June 28. C.August 29. D. September 9.
12.Where can you watch a competition and enjoy concerts
A. Becket, Massachusetts. B.Moab, Utah.
C.Cheyenne, Wyoming. D. Cooperstown, New York.
13.If you are a big fan of Wagner, which one should you choose
A. Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival. B. The Glimmerglass Festival.
C.Cheyenne Frontier Days. D. Moab Music Festival.
二、
Dragon Head Raising Day: Time for a Haircut
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历). It stands for(代表) the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 14.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the "descendants(传人) of the dragon". Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times, people put ashes(灰) in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat "dragon whisker(须)" noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth".
Today, many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
14.The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the _____ festivals.
A.English B.French C.American D.Chinese
15._____ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.
A.March 14 B.February 2 C.March 4 D.March 8
16.On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen
A.Because the dragon liked the ashes. B.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.
C.Because the ashes stood for the harvest. D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.
17.One custom that has remained is _____ according to the passage.
A.the dragon boating B.to eat zongzi
C.the cutting of hair D.to eat mooncakes
答案及解析
1.答案：destroying
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:一颗炸弹几分钟后爆炸了,炸毁了那辆车。此处用现在分词短语作状语,表示结果。
2.答案：standing
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:象征着忠贞爱情的牛郎与织女的传说早已深入人心。此处为现在分词短语作定语。stand for意为“代表,象征”,与其逻辑主语The legend of the Cowherd and the Weaving Maid之间为主动关系,故填standing。
3.答案：are performed
解析：考查时态和语态。句意:很多婚礼不管在哪儿举行或怎样举行,都包含某些传统的风俗。此处为no matter where or how引导的让步状语从句,由于主句Many weddings include...是一般现在时,故从句也用一般现在时。they指代Many weddings,与perform之间为被动关系,故用被动语态。
4.答案：annually
解析：考查副词。句意:该地区每年有1400万人死亡,其中有40%可归因于传染病。此处用副词作状语,修饰动词occur。
5.答案：of
解析：考查介词。句意:明天请再一次提醒我开会,以防我忘记。固定搭配remind sb. of sth.意为“提醒某人某事”。
6.答案：May you get
7.答案：their minds full of thoughts
8.答案：I; love; the; part; when
9.答案：To; make/leave; a; good; impression; on
10.答案：as; soon; as; they; discovered
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival”部分下的内容可知,该节日的时间是从6月15日到8月24日,期间会有来自全世界超过50个公司在这个舞蹈的中心展示各种舞蹈。故选B项。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Cheyenne Frontier Days”部分下的内容可知,如果想要看竞赛和听音乐会可以到Cheyenne, Wyoming。故选C项。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The Glimmerglass Festival”部分下的“This year's performances include Wagner’s ‘The Flying Dutchman’ and Verdi's ‘King for a Day’, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers.”可知,如果是瓦格纳的粉丝,可以参加The Glimmerglass Festival。故选B项。
14.答案：D
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知, 龙抬头日是中国的传统节日之一。故选D项。
15.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知, 龙抬头日是阴历第二个月的第二天, 今年的龙抬头日在3月14日。故选A项。
16.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知, 在古代, 人们在这一天把灰放在厨房里。这是为了"引龙入室"。人们相信在龙的帮助下, 他们在秋天会有一个好收成。由此可推断, 在古代的这一天, 人们把灰放在厨房里, 是因为人们相信灰可以给人们带来好运。故选D项。
17.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Today, many customs have faded away. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair."可知, 理发这一习俗在龙抬头日还保留着。故选C项。
【夯实基础】
知识点1非谓语动词
1.A few minutes later a bomb went off, ______(destroy) the vehicle.
知识点2动词时态语态
2.Many weddings, no matter where or how they ______(perform), include certain traditional customs.
知识点3非谓语动词
3.The legend of the Cowherd and the Weaving Maid, ______(stand) for devoted love, has taken root in the heart of everyone.
知识点4副词
4.Of the 14 million deaths that occur in the region ______(annual), 40% are attributable to communicable diseases.
知识点5介词
5.Please remind me ______ the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.
【提升能力】
6.____________________(愿你收获) more than you wish for every year.
7.During the five-hour trip, they chatted excitedly with each other, ___________________(心中想的全是) about their sweet home.
8.这部电影很可爱。我喜欢Sassy被河水冲走, 然后迷路, 又回来的那部分。
This movie is adorable. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ Sassy comes back after being swept away by the river and lost.
9.为了给他人留下好的印象, 人人在每个场合都应该穿合适的衣服。
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ others, everyone should wear suitable clothes on every occasion.
10.该团队一发现这种新电池能产生电流, 就开始研究增加电能的方法。
The team started looking at ways to increase the power _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ that the new battery could produce a current.
【核心素养】
一、
Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15—August 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights(最精彩的部分) in this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's "The Lark Ascending", which opens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22.
Moab Music Festival
Where: Moab, Utah
When: August 29—September 9
This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three "Grotto Concerts", where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.
Events start at $25.
Cheyenne Frontier Days
Where: Cheyenne, Wyoming
When: July 19—28
There is something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an "Indian village" and Old West Museum to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.
Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cooperstown, New York
When: July 6—August 24
Each summer, opera lovers from around the country travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year's performances include Wagner's "The Flying Dutchman" and Verdi's "King for a Day", in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers(作曲家).
Tickets start at $26.
11.If you are interested in dance performance, which date suits you best
A.June 6. B. June 28. C.August 29. D. September 9.
12.Where can you watch a competition and enjoy concerts
A. Becket, Massachusetts. B.Moab, Utah.
C.Cheyenne, Wyoming. D. Cooperstown, New York.
13.If you are a big fan of Wagner, which one should you choose
A. Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival. B. The Glimmerglass Festival.
C.Cheyenne Frontier Days. D. Moab Music Festival.
二、
Dragon Head Raising Day: Time for a Haircut
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历). It stands for(代表) the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 14.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the "descendants(传人) of the dragon". Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times, people put ashes(灰) in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat "dragon whisker(须)" noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth".
Today, many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
14.The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the _____ festivals.
A.English B.French C.American D.Chinese
15._____ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.
A.March 14 B.February 2 C.March 4 D.March 8
16.On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen
A.Because the dragon liked the ashes. B.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.
C.Because the ashes stood for the harvest. D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.
17.One custom that has remained is _____ according to the passage.
A.the dragon boating B.to eat zongzi
C.the cutting of hair D.to eat mooncakes
答案及解析
1.答案：destroying
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:一颗炸弹几分钟后爆炸了,炸毁了那辆车。此处用现在分词短语作状语,表示结果。
2.答案：standing
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:象征着忠贞爱情的牛郎与织女的传说早已深入人心。此处为现在分词短语作定语。stand for意为“代表,象征”,与其逻辑主语The legend of the Cowherd and the Weaving Maid之间为主动关系,故填standing。
3.答案：are performed
解析：考查时态和语态。句意:很多婚礼不管在哪儿举行或怎样举行,都包含某些传统的风俗。此处为no matter where or how引导的让步状语从句,由于主句Many weddings include...是一般现在时,故从句也用一般现在时。they指代Many weddings,与perform之间为被动关系,故用被动语态。
4.答案：annually
解析：考查副词。句意:该地区每年有1400万人死亡,其中有40%可归因于传染病。此处用副词作状语,修饰动词occur。
5.答案：of
解析：考查介词。句意:明天请再一次提醒我开会,以防我忘记。固定搭配remind sb. of sth.意为“提醒某人某事”。
6.答案：May you get
7.答案：their minds full of thoughts
8.答案：I; love; the; part; when
9.答案：To; make/leave; a; good; impression; on
10.答案：as; soon; as; they; discovered
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival”部分下的内容可知,该节日的时间是从6月15日到8月24日,期间会有来自全世界超过50个公司在这个舞蹈的中心展示各种舞蹈。故选B项。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Cheyenne Frontier Days”部分下的内容可知,如果想要看竞赛和听音乐会可以到Cheyenne, Wyoming。故选C项。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The Glimmerglass Festival”部分下的“This year's performances include Wagner’s ‘The Flying Dutchman’ and Verdi's ‘King for a Day’, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers.”可知,如果是瓦格纳的粉丝,可以参加The Glimmerglass Festival。故选B项。
14.答案：D
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知, 龙抬头日是中国的传统节日之一。故选D项。
15.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知, 龙抬头日是阴历第二个月的第二天, 今年的龙抬头日在3月14日。故选A项。
16.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知, 在古代, 人们在这一天把灰放在厨房里。这是为了"引龙入室"。人们相信在龙的帮助下, 他们在秋天会有一个好收成。由此可推断, 在古代的这一天, 人们把灰放在厨房里, 是因为人们相信灰可以给人们带来好运。故选D项。
17.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Today, many customs have faded away. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair."可知, 理发这一习俗在龙抬头日还保留着。故选C项。