牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Welcome to the unit & Reading 课时分层练（含解析）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Welcome to the unit & Reading 课时分层练（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-27 17:06:32 | ||
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Unit 4 Exploring literature Welcome to the unit & Reading—2023-2024学年高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册课时分层练
【夯实基础】
知识点1形容词
1.Please inform us if there are any _______(significance) changes in your plans.
知识点2固定搭配
2.I'm afraid I haven't got a very good _______(sensitive) of direction, so I easily get lost.
知识点3动名词
3.She had devoted herself to _______(practise) for ten years and became one of the best swimmers.
知识点4现在分词
4.I found an envelope _______(contain) a hundred-dollar bill on my way home.
知识点5名词
5.Animals in the zoo have lost the _______(capable) to catch food for themselves.
【提升能力】
6.当时服装店里有三个女人高高兴兴地聊着天。(倒装句)
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, chatting happily.
7.她开始减肥, 变得越来越苗条。但是她减肥减到了不健康的地步。
She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer and slimmer. But she loses weight to _____ _____ _____ _____ is unhealthy.
8.这场地也用于像婚礼、家庭聚会或小型聚会这样的特殊盛会。(such...as...)
The yard is also available for _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, family reunions or small parties.
9.昨晚我在书房看一本小说, 灯突然熄了。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ at my study yesterday evening _____ the light went out.
10.你喜欢人们用你的名字, 别人也是这样。
You like it when people use your name, and _____ _____ _____ _____.
【核心素养】
一、
Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
11.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A.Comfort. B.Security. C.Price. D.Location.
12.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A.Yellow Hostel. B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C.Youth Station Hostel. D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
13.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A.It gets noisy at night. B.Its staff is too talkative.
C.It charges for Wi-Fi. D.It’s inconveniently located.
二、
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.
On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac
The book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.
Life is Elsewhere, 1969, by Milan Kundera
Jean-Jacques Rousseau once said, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." The book tells a young artist's romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.
Stories of the Sahara, 1967, by Sanmao
The book narrates the author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate(荒凉的) and uninteresting place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author's romantic and strong feelings, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like taking part in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.
Lotus, 2006, by Annebaby
This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics. It shows modern people's emotions and inner life, their confusion about love and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred(神圣的) land Tibet.
14.Which book is about the exploration of life meaning through a journey
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
15.Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany
A.Jack Kerouac'. B.Sanmao's.
C.Milan Kundera's. D.Annebaby's.
16.Which book tells people something about Tibet
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
答案及解析
1.答案：significant
解析：句意:你们的计划如有重大变动,请通知我们。此处修饰名词changes,故填形容词significant。
2.答案：sense
解析：句意:恐怕我没有很好的方向感,所以我很容易迷路。a sense of direction意为“方向感”,是固定搭配。
3.答案：practising
解析：句意:她致力于练习十年,然后成为最好的游泳者之一。devote oneself to中的to是介词,其后跟动词-ing形式,故填practising。
4.答案：containing
解析：句意:我在回家的路上发现了一个装有一张一百美元钞票的信封。an envelope和contain之间是主动关系,故用现在分词短语作后置定语,故填containing。
5.答案：capability
解析：考查词形转换。根据句意和空前的the可知,空处应填名词表示"能力",故填capability。
6.答案：In; the; clothing; shop; were; three; women
7.答案：a; point; where; she
8.答案：such; special; occasions; as; weddings
9.答案：was; reading; a; novel; when
10.答案：so; do; other; people
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel.可知, 去罗马旅行的费用很高, 这是很多人选择住在提供便宜食宿的旅社的原因, 由此可知, 费用可能是选择住在旅社的旅客的主要关注点。
12.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace部分中的If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.以及plenty of bar events...karaoke可知, 该旅社提供了丰富的社交活动, 最适合喜欢活跃的社交生活的人。
13.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes中的However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.可知, 旅客在该旅社使用无线网络, 需要每天支付两欧元, 这是该旅社的不便之处。
14.答案：A
解析：1.细节理解题。根据On the Road部分中第三句"After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.(在既疲惫又让人兴奋的旅行后, 书中的人物开始意识到生命的意义)"可知, 这本书与探索生命的意义有关。故选A项。
15.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Life is Elsewhere部分中的"Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe."可知, 阅读这本书, 读者可以体验艺术家在前往欧洲中部的旅途上的激情生活。该书的作者是Milan Kundera, 德国是欧洲中部的一个国家。故选C项。Jack Kerouac是On the Road的作者, 这本书探索的是美国生活。Sanmao是Stories of the Sahara的作者, 该书讲述了作者在撒哈拉沙漠的冒险经历, 而撒哈拉沙漠在北非。Annebaby是Lotus的作者, 该书以西藏为背景, 探索的是西藏的佛教。故A、B、D都不选。
16.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Lotus部分的第一句"This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics."及其第三句"The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet."可知, 这本小说以西藏为背景, 可以带读者了解西藏这片土地。故选D项。
【夯实基础】
知识点1形容词
1.Please inform us if there are any _______(significance) changes in your plans.
知识点2固定搭配
2.I'm afraid I haven't got a very good _______(sensitive) of direction, so I easily get lost.
知识点3动名词
3.She had devoted herself to _______(practise) for ten years and became one of the best swimmers.
知识点4现在分词
4.I found an envelope _______(contain) a hundred-dollar bill on my way home.
知识点5名词
5.Animals in the zoo have lost the _______(capable) to catch food for themselves.
【提升能力】
6.当时服装店里有三个女人高高兴兴地聊着天。(倒装句)
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, chatting happily.
7.她开始减肥, 变得越来越苗条。但是她减肥减到了不健康的地步。
She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer and slimmer. But she loses weight to _____ _____ _____ _____ is unhealthy.
8.这场地也用于像婚礼、家庭聚会或小型聚会这样的特殊盛会。(such...as...)
The yard is also available for _____ _____ _____ _____ _____, family reunions or small parties.
9.昨晚我在书房看一本小说, 灯突然熄了。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ at my study yesterday evening _____ the light went out.
10.你喜欢人们用你的名字, 别人也是这样。
You like it when people use your name, and _____ _____ _____ _____.
【核心素养】
一、
Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
11.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A.Comfort. B.Security. C.Price. D.Location.
12.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A.Yellow Hostel. B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C.Youth Station Hostel. D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
13.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A.It gets noisy at night. B.Its staff is too talkative.
C.It charges for Wi-Fi. D.It’s inconveniently located.
二、
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.
On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac
The book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.
Life is Elsewhere, 1969, by Milan Kundera
Jean-Jacques Rousseau once said, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." The book tells a young artist's romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.
Stories of the Sahara, 1967, by Sanmao
The book narrates the author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate(荒凉的) and uninteresting place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author's romantic and strong feelings, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like taking part in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.
Lotus, 2006, by Annebaby
This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics. It shows modern people's emotions and inner life, their confusion about love and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred(神圣的) land Tibet.
14.Which book is about the exploration of life meaning through a journey
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
15.Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany
A.Jack Kerouac'. B.Sanmao's.
C.Milan Kundera's. D.Annebaby's.
16.Which book tells people something about Tibet
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
答案及解析
1.答案：significant
解析：句意:你们的计划如有重大变动,请通知我们。此处修饰名词changes,故填形容词significant。
2.答案：sense
解析：句意:恐怕我没有很好的方向感,所以我很容易迷路。a sense of direction意为“方向感”,是固定搭配。
3.答案：practising
解析：句意:她致力于练习十年,然后成为最好的游泳者之一。devote oneself to中的to是介词,其后跟动词-ing形式,故填practising。
4.答案：containing
解析：句意:我在回家的路上发现了一个装有一张一百美元钞票的信封。an envelope和contain之间是主动关系,故用现在分词短语作后置定语,故填containing。
5.答案：capability
解析：考查词形转换。根据句意和空前的the可知,空处应填名词表示"能力",故填capability。
6.答案：In; the; clothing; shop; were; three; women
7.答案：a; point; where; she
8.答案：such; special; occasions; as; weddings
9.答案：was; reading; a; novel; when
10.答案：so; do; other; people
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel.可知, 去罗马旅行的费用很高, 这是很多人选择住在提供便宜食宿的旅社的原因, 由此可知, 费用可能是选择住在旅社的旅客的主要关注点。
12.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace部分中的If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.以及plenty of bar events...karaoke可知, 该旅社提供了丰富的社交活动, 最适合喜欢活跃的社交生活的人。
13.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes中的However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.可知, 旅客在该旅社使用无线网络, 需要每天支付两欧元, 这是该旅社的不便之处。
14.答案：A
解析：1.细节理解题。根据On the Road部分中第三句"After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.(在既疲惫又让人兴奋的旅行后, 书中的人物开始意识到生命的意义)"可知, 这本书与探索生命的意义有关。故选A项。
15.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Life is Elsewhere部分中的"Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe."可知, 阅读这本书, 读者可以体验艺术家在前往欧洲中部的旅途上的激情生活。该书的作者是Milan Kundera, 德国是欧洲中部的一个国家。故选C项。Jack Kerouac是On the Road的作者, 这本书探索的是美国生活。Sanmao是Stories of the Sahara的作者, 该书讲述了作者在撒哈拉沙漠的冒险经历, 而撒哈拉沙漠在北非。Annebaby是Lotus的作者, 该书以西藏为背景, 探索的是西藏的佛教。故A、B、D都不选。
16.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Lotus部分的第一句"This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics."及其第三句"The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet."可知, 这本小说以西藏为背景, 可以带读者了解西藏这片土地。故选D项。