牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Grammar and usage & Integrated skills 课时分层练（含解析）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Grammar and usage & Integrated skills 课时分层练（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-27 17:07:16 | ||
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Unit 4 Exploring literature Grammar and usage & Integrated skills—2023-2024学年高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册课时分层练
【夯实基础】
知识点1情态动词
1.Peter _________ go with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.
2.—Someone is knocking at the door. _________ it be Venis
—No, it _________ be her; she left for New York this morning.
3.You _________ tell Li Ming about the matter. He has already known about it.
4.When I was studying at Peking University, I _________ often take a walk around Weiming Lake in the evening.
5.Excuse me, sir. You need to move your car. You _________ park at the entrance.
【提升能力】
6.有那么多的人帮助她, 她感到很幸福。
She felt very happy _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ her.
7.我终于找到了我梦想的工作。有生以来我从未如此高兴过。
I finally got the job I dreamed about. _____ in all my life _____ _____ _____ so happy.
8.Allen只好叫一辆出租车, 因为那箱子太重了, 无法提着它回家。(too...to...)
Allen had to call a taxi because the box _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ all the way home.
9.上周有人闯入他家, 好多东西被偷了。
Last week his house was broken into, _____ _____ _____.
10.他又有了个了不起的发现, 我认为它很重要。
He made another wonderful discovery, _____ _____ _____ _____ of great importance.
【核心素养】
一、
Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.
Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃) they are so delicious who cares However, they are rich in vitamin C.
When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.
11.What does the author seem to like about cherries
A.They contain protein. B.They are high in vitamin A.
C.They have a pleasant taste. D.They are rich in antioxidants.
12.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas
A.To make them smell better. B.To keep their colour.
C.To speed up their ripening. D.To improve their nutrition.
13.What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph
A.A dessert. B.A drink. C.A container. D.A machine.
14.From which is the text probably taken
A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine.
C.A research paper. D.A travel brochure.
二、
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.
On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac
The book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.
Life is Elsewhere, 1969, by Milan Kundera
Jean-Jacques Rousseau once said, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." The book tells a young artist's romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.
Stories of the Sahara, 1967, by Sanmao
The book narrates the author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate(荒凉的) and uninteresting place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author's romantic and strong feelings, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like taking part in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.
Lotus, 2006, by Annebaby
This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics. It shows modern people's emotions and inner life, their confusion about love and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred(神圣的) land Tibet.
15.Which book is about the exploration of life meaning through a journey
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
16.Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany
A.Jack Kerouac'. B.Sanmao's.
C.Milan Kundera's. D.Annebaby's.
17.Which book tells people something about Tibet
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
答案及解析
1.答案：may/might
解析：句意:Peter今晚可能和我们一起去,但他还不是很确定。根据"he isn't very sure"可知,此处表示不太确定的可能性,故填may/might。
2.答案：Can; can't
解析： ——有人在敲门。可能是Venis吗 ——不,不可能是她;今早她动身去纽约了。can用在疑问句和否定句中,表示对现在发生的某种可能性的推测。can't表示对现在的否定推测,意为"不可能"。
3.答案：needn't/don't have to
解析：句意:你没有必要告诉李明这件事。他已经知道了。根据"He has already known about it"可知,此处表示"不必",故应填needn't/don't have to。
4.答案：would
解析： 句意：我在北京大学学习时，晚上常常绕着未名湖散步。此处表示过去的习惯，故用情态动词would"总是，老是"。
5.答案：mustn't
解析：句意:对不起,先生,您需要挪一下您的车。入口处禁止停车。根据语境可知,此处表示禁止,故用mustn't。
6.答案：with; so; many; people; helping
7.答案：Never; had; I; felt
8.答案：was; too; heavy; to; carry
9.答案：many; things; stolen
10.答案：which; I; think; is
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的倒数第二句可知应该选C项, 樱桃很美味。have a pleasant taste与are so delicious意思相同。
12.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句"If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown."可知, 把新鲜的柠檬汁挤到香蕉上会防止它们变色。
13.答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线部分下文中的"they love feeding...into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below"可推断出, juicer应该是"榨汁机"的意思。
14.答案：B
解析：文章出处题。全文主要介绍了一些七月成熟的果实以及这些果实的营养成分等, 而这自然与健康饮食有关, 介绍这类内容的文章应该是刊载在健康杂志上的。
15.答案：A
解析：1.细节理解题。根据On the Road部分中第三句"After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.(在既疲惫又让人兴奋的旅行后, 书中的人物开始意识到生命的意义)"可知, 这本书与探索生命的意义有关。故选A项。
16.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Life is Elsewhere部分中的"Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe."可知, 阅读这本书, 读者可以体验艺术家在前往欧洲中部的旅途上的激情生活。该书的作者是Milan Kundera, 德国是欧洲中部的一个国家。故选C项。Jack Kerouac是On the Road的作者, 这本书探索的是美国生活。Sanmao是Stories of the Sahara的作者, 该书讲述了作者在撒哈拉沙漠的冒险经历, 而撒哈拉沙漠在北非。Annebaby是Lotus的作者, 该书以西藏为背景, 探索的是西藏的佛教。故A、B、D都不选。
17.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Lotus部分的第一句"This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics."及其第三句"The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet."可知, 这本小说以西藏为背景, 可以带读者了解西藏这片土地。故选D项。
【夯实基础】
知识点1情态动词
1.Peter _________ go with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.
2.—Someone is knocking at the door. _________ it be Venis
—No, it _________ be her; she left for New York this morning.
3.You _________ tell Li Ming about the matter. He has already known about it.
4.When I was studying at Peking University, I _________ often take a walk around Weiming Lake in the evening.
5.Excuse me, sir. You need to move your car. You _________ park at the entrance.
【提升能力】
6.有那么多的人帮助她, 她感到很幸福。
She felt very happy _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ her.
7.我终于找到了我梦想的工作。有生以来我从未如此高兴过。
I finally got the job I dreamed about. _____ in all my life _____ _____ _____ so happy.
8.Allen只好叫一辆出租车, 因为那箱子太重了, 无法提着它回家。(too...to...)
Allen had to call a taxi because the box _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ all the way home.
9.上周有人闯入他家, 好多东西被偷了。
Last week his house was broken into, _____ _____ _____.
10.他又有了个了不起的发现, 我认为它很重要。
He made another wonderful discovery, _____ _____ _____ _____ of great importance.
【核心素养】
一、
Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.
Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃) they are so delicious who cares However, they are rich in vitamin C.
When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.
11.What does the author seem to like about cherries
A.They contain protein. B.They are high in vitamin A.
C.They have a pleasant taste. D.They are rich in antioxidants.
12.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas
A.To make them smell better. B.To keep their colour.
C.To speed up their ripening. D.To improve their nutrition.
13.What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph
A.A dessert. B.A drink. C.A container. D.A machine.
14.From which is the text probably taken
A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine.
C.A research paper. D.A travel brochure.
二、
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.
On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac
The book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.
Life is Elsewhere, 1969, by Milan Kundera
Jean-Jacques Rousseau once said, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." The book tells a young artist's romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.
Stories of the Sahara, 1967, by Sanmao
The book narrates the author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate(荒凉的) and uninteresting place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author's romantic and strong feelings, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like taking part in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.
Lotus, 2006, by Annebaby
This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics. It shows modern people's emotions and inner life, their confusion about love and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred(神圣的) land Tibet.
15.Which book is about the exploration of life meaning through a journey
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
16.Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany
A.Jack Kerouac'. B.Sanmao's.
C.Milan Kundera's. D.Annebaby's.
17.Which book tells people something about Tibet
A.On the Road. B.Life is Elsewhere.
C.Stories of the Sahara. D.Lotus.
答案及解析
1.答案：may/might
解析：句意:Peter今晚可能和我们一起去,但他还不是很确定。根据"he isn't very sure"可知,此处表示不太确定的可能性,故填may/might。
2.答案：Can; can't
解析： ——有人在敲门。可能是Venis吗 ——不,不可能是她;今早她动身去纽约了。can用在疑问句和否定句中,表示对现在发生的某种可能性的推测。can't表示对现在的否定推测,意为"不可能"。
3.答案：needn't/don't have to
解析：句意:你没有必要告诉李明这件事。他已经知道了。根据"He has already known about it"可知,此处表示"不必",故应填needn't/don't have to。
4.答案：would
解析： 句意：我在北京大学学习时，晚上常常绕着未名湖散步。此处表示过去的习惯，故用情态动词would"总是，老是"。
5.答案：mustn't
解析：句意:对不起,先生,您需要挪一下您的车。入口处禁止停车。根据语境可知,此处表示禁止,故用mustn't。
6.答案：with; so; many; people; helping
7.答案：Never; had; I; felt
8.答案：was; too; heavy; to; carry
9.答案：many; things; stolen
10.答案：which; I; think; is
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的倒数第二句可知应该选C项, 樱桃很美味。have a pleasant taste与are so delicious意思相同。
12.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句"If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown."可知, 把新鲜的柠檬汁挤到香蕉上会防止它们变色。
13.答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线部分下文中的"they love feeding...into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below"可推断出, juicer应该是"榨汁机"的意思。
14.答案：B
解析：文章出处题。全文主要介绍了一些七月成熟的果实以及这些果实的营养成分等, 而这自然与健康饮食有关, 介绍这类内容的文章应该是刊载在健康杂志上的。
15.答案：A
解析：1.细节理解题。根据On the Road部分中第三句"After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.(在既疲惫又让人兴奋的旅行后, 书中的人物开始意识到生命的意义)"可知, 这本书与探索生命的意义有关。故选A项。
16.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Life is Elsewhere部分中的"Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe."可知, 阅读这本书, 读者可以体验艺术家在前往欧洲中部的旅途上的激情生活。该书的作者是Milan Kundera, 德国是欧洲中部的一个国家。故选C项。Jack Kerouac是On the Road的作者, 这本书探索的是美国生活。Sanmao是Stories of the Sahara的作者, 该书讲述了作者在撒哈拉沙漠的冒险经历, 而撒哈拉沙漠在北非。Annebaby是Lotus的作者, 该书以西藏为背景, 探索的是西藏的佛教。故A、B、D都不选。
17.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Lotus部分的第一句"This novel, set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics."及其第三句"The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet."可知, 这本小说以西藏为背景, 可以带读者了解西藏这片土地。故选D项。