中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省 小升初英语题型特训 补全句子 句子匹配 译林版(三起)
1.You can’t (跑得快) on the road.
2.Shanghai (博物馆) is very interesting. We (visit) it last summer.
3.Helen always f her homework early after school.
4.Shenzhou 13 Spaceship came b to the Earth in May, 2022. It was a great success (成功).
5.My aunt (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
6.The lion looked at the mouse and (大声地笑起来).
7.The f king walked through the city without any clothes.
8.To keep h , you can do more exercises.
9.Jim says “I can s Chinese now.”
10.We were (又饿又湿) on that day.
11.To save energy, we s drive so much.
12.The lion t into a prince at last (最终).
13. (抓紧你们的书包), boys and girls.
14.A:W did you do last weekend B: I went to Beijing.
15.There are many m in China. There are old things in them.
16.The (孩子们) are going to plant some trees on 12th March.
17.They were very hungry (因为他们没有吃午饭).
18.She worked hard at school and b a scientist later.
19.Lily is a c girl. She always gives the teacher quick answers.
20.Water is u .
21.There are three main school h in the UK.
22.People should use (paper) bags instead of plastic ones.
23.I want to be a dentist in the f .
A.My aunt. B.Tomorrow evening. C. I'm going to play the piano. D.He's going to the playground. E. Have a good time.
24.—When is Jack going to watch the film ( )
—___________
25.—What are you going to do this evening ( )
—___________
26.—Where is Mike going ( )
—___________
27.—We are going to have a party. ( )
—___________
28.—Who is going to Beijing next week ( )
—___________
情景匹配。
A.I’m sorry. B.Because it must wait for the green man. C. At school. D.Yes, he does. E. I can play football. F. Yes, it is. G. Yes, I can. H. Yes, there are. I. Because we must follow the traffic rules. J. I must finish my homework.
29.Why does the car stop ( )
30.Where can you play basketball ( )
31.Does he wait for the green man ( )
32.What can you do ( )
33.Don’t run on the busy road. ( )
34.Can you cross the road safely ( )
35.Are there any cars on the road ( )
36.Why must we wait for it ( )
37.What must you do ( )
38.Is that safe ( )
选择方框中合适的句子完成对话。
A.I think big fish are better. B.No, we have eaten all up already. C. I would like to eat fish. D.And buy some grapes, please, Mum. E. Can we have some tomato soup, please
Mum: David, what would you like for dinner
David: 39
Mum: I like fish, too. Do you like big fish or small fish
David: 40
Mum: OK, I’ll buy a big one.
David: 41
Mum: It’s a good idea.
David: 42
Mum: I think we have some grapes in the fridge.
David: 43
Mum: OK, I will go to the supermarket now.
A.Did your mother make friends at school ten years ago B.Yes, I can. C. Let’s read e-books. D.Could you write emails three years ago
44.—Can you use a mobile phone
—
45.—
—Yes, she did.
46.—
—No, I couldn’t.
47.—
—Good idea!
A.I’d like some rice. B.In the supermarket. C. Yes, he does. D.No, there isn’t. E. Yes, they do. F. She has a little rice.
48.Does Mike have a healthy diet ( )
49.Is there any cola ( )
50.What does Yang Ling have for lunch ( )
51.Do they like sweet food ( )
52.What would you like ( )
53.Where did you buy the apple juice ( )
选择配伍。
A.I went to the zoo. B.Yes, he does. C. The mouse. D.No, he didn’t. E. I’m reading books.
54.Who woke the lion up ( )
55.Did the lion eat the mouse ( )
56.What did you do on Sunday ( )
57.What are you doing ( )
58.Does he laugh happily ( )
A.Thank you. B.No, she didn’t. C. Yes, I can. D.It’s windy. E. No, he couldn’t. F. He lost his book. G. Yes, it is. H. By bike. I. I went to the Great Wall. J. It’s Monday.
59.Could he write emails ( )
60.Where did you go yesterday ( )
61.What day is today ( )
62.Did she pick apples on the farm ( )
63.How did you go to school ( )
64.Can you spell it, Sam ( )
65.What beautiful clothes! ( )
66.How is the weather ( )
67.What’s the matter ( )
68.Is that your kite ( )
A.How nice! B.They could move the mountains away. C. Yes, I am. D.Yes, there were. E. OK. F. I’m sorry. G. Yes, I do. H. No, I can’t. I. No. She is clever. J. Thank you.
69.Do you like the new clothes ( )
70.Is the little girl foolish ( )
71.Look at my new clothes. ( )
72.Don’t shout. ( )
73.Were there any people in the street ( )
74.Please try on these shoes. ( )
75.Can you make a card for me ( )
76.Are you happy today ( )
77.What could Yu Gong’s family do ( )
78.What beautiful clothes! ( )
A.It bit the basket with his teeth. B.I get up early and never go to bed late. C. Yes, I did. D.I am going to do my homework. E. We are reading a story. F. I'm going to the bookshop. G. My mother woke me up. H. The boy in yellow.
79.Where are you going ( )
80.What are you going to do ( )
81.What's the lollipop for ( )
82.What good habits do you have ( )
83.Who woke you up this morning ( )
84.How did the mouse get out ( )
85.What are you doing ( )
86.Did you go to the Palace Museum ( )
87.从(B)栏中找出与(A)栏相对应的答语,把序号填入题前括号内。
(A) (B)
( ) 1.Are bears as big as rabbits A You can take a No.3 bus.
( ) 2.How can I get there B No. It's about a kilometre away.
( ) 3.Whose ruler is longer C Only one.
( ) 4.Is it far from here D No,they aren't.
( ) 5.Does she swim faster than you E Me,too.
( ) 6.How many stops are there F No,she doesn't.
( ) 7.I'm good at English. J Helen's ruler is longer.
参考答案:
1.run fast
【详解】句意:你不能在马路上跑快。情态动词后加动词原形,跑run,副词修饰动词,快地fast,故答案为run fast。
2. Museum visited
【详解】句意:上海博物馆是非常有趣的。我们去年夏天去参观了。上海博物馆Shanghai Museum,是专有名词,所以首字母都要大写。由句子中last summer可知句子时态为一般过去时。visit的过去式是visited,故答案为Museum;visited。
3.finishes/inishes
【详解】句意:海伦总是放学后早早地完成她的作业。本题考查动词的形式,always是一般现在时的标志词,根据句意和首字母提示可知考查单词完成finish,主语Helen是第三人称单数,动词也要用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数是finishes,故答案为finishes。
4.back/ack
【详解】句意:神舟十三号宇宙飞船在2022年5月返回地球。它是一个巨大的成功。本题考查动词短语,根据题干应该是“返回地球”,come back返回,回来,故答案为back。
5.is good at cooking/does well in cooking
【详解】句意:我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in,后接名词,代词或动名词,主语my aunt为第三人称单数,动词用单数形式,故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
6.laughed loudly
【详解】句意:狮子看见老鼠大声地笑起来。由句中looked可知句子时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式形式,笑laughed,修饰动词应用副词,大声地loudly,故答案为laughed loudly。
【点睛】
7.foolish/oolish
【详解】句意:___________国王光着身子穿过城市。根据句意及首字母f,可知考查形容词foolish,意思是愚蠢的,故答案为foolish。
【点睛】
8.healthy/ealthy
【详解】句意:为了保持____,你可以多做锻炼。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词healthy健康的,形容词,故答案为healthy。
9.speak/peak
【详解】句意:吉姆说:“我现在会说中文了。”根据句意和首字母可知单词是speak,can后用动词原形,故答案为(s)peak。
10.hungry and wet
【详解】句意:那天我们又饿又湿。饿的hungry,湿的wet,用ang连接,故答案为hungry and wet。
【点睛】
11.shouldn’t
【详解】句意:为了节约能源,我们______多开车。本题考查情态动词,根据句意可知为了节约能源我们不应该经常开车,应该should,其否定形式是shouldn’t,故答案为shouldn’t。
12.turned/urned
【详解】句意:狮子最终变成了王子。根据句意及首字母,可知考查动词短语turn into变成,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,turn用过去式turned,故答案为turned。
13.Hold on to your bags
【详解】句意:抓紧你们的书包,男孩女孩们。抓紧某物是hold on to sth.,你们的your,书包是名词bag,此处用复数bags,故答案为Hold on to your bags。
14.What/hat
【详解】句意:—上周末你做了____?—我去了北京。根据答语,可知问句问的是上周末你做了什么?考查单词what什么,疑问代词,故答案为What。
【点睛】
15.museums/useums
【详解】句意:中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意,museum博物馆,符合题意。many许多,后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。
16.children
【详解】句意:孩子们打算在3月12日植树。本题考查可数名词复数,因为后面的系动词用的是are,主语是可数名词复数形式,孩子们children,故答案为children。
17.because they didn't have lunch
【详解】句意:他们很饿,因为他们没有吃午饭。因为because,他们they,没有吃午饭didn't have lunch,根据上句中的were可知该句是一般过去时,故助动词用didn't,故答案为because they didn't have lunch。
【点睛】
18.became/ecame
【详解】句意:她在学校学习很努力,后来成为了一名科学家。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为become成为,and连接的动词形式要一致,worked是过去式,become也用过去式became,故答案为became。
19.clever/lever
【详解】句意:丽丽是个_______的女孩。她总是快速的回答老师的问题。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的,a clever girl一个聪明的女孩,故答案为clever。
【点睛】
20.useful/seful
【详解】句意:水很有用。根据句意及首字母,可知考查useful有用的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为useful。
【点睛】
21.holidays/olidays
【详解】句意:在英国有三个主要的学校______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填holiday假期,前面有three修饰,故用复数形式,故答案为holidays。
【点睛】
22.paper
【详解】句意:人们应该使用纸袋而不是塑料袋。paper纸,不可数名词,paper bag纸袋,名词词组,故答案为paper。
23.future/uture
【详解】句意:将来我想要当一名牙医。本题考查介词固定搭配,in the future在将来,故答案为future。
24.B 25.C 26.D 27.E 28.A
【分析】24.问句句意:杰克打算什么时候去看电影?答语说时间,B选项明天晚上。符合题意,故选B。
25.问句句意:今晚你打算做什么?答语说要做的事情,C选项我打算弹钢琴。符合题意,故选C。
26.问句句意:迈克要去哪里?答语说地点,D选项他要去操场。符合题意,故选D。
27.问句句意:我们打算举行聚会。答语通常表示祝愿,E选项祝你们过得愉快。符合题意,故选E。
28.问句句意:下周谁要去北京?答语说是谁,A选项我姑姑。符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
29.B 30.C 31.D 32.E 33.A 34.G 35.H 36.I 37.J 38.F
【解析】略
39.C 40.A 41.E 42.D 43.B
【解析】39.由句子David, what would you like for dinner 晚饭你想吃什么?推测答语是吃的,从选项A和C中选出一个符合的。A选项中的better有比较的意思。此处无比较,所以C选项更符合题意。故选C。
40.由问句Do you like big fish or small fish 你喜欢吃大鱼还是小鱼?可知回答应该是A。故选A。
41.由答句It’s a good idea.它是一个好主意。可知问句一定涉及了大卫提了个建议。提建议的句子是E,那么答案是E。故选E。
42.由答句I think we have some grapes in the fridge. 我想我们还有一些葡萄在冰箱里。可知,4应该是选D。故选D。
43.由答句OK, I will go to the supermarket now. 好的,我现在就去超市。可知5应该选择B. 通过排除法的话,也应该选B。故选B。
44.B 45.A 46.D 47.C
【分析】44.句意:—你会使用移动电话吗?—是的,我会。由题意可知是由can引导的一般疑问句,做肯定回答应用Yes,选项B符合题意,故选B。
45.句意:—十年前你的妈妈在学校交朋友了吗?—是的,她交朋友了。由答语可知问句应是由Did引导的一般疑问句,选项A符合题意,故选A。
46.句意:—三年前你会写电子邮件吗?—不,我不会。由答语可知问句应是由could引导的一般疑问句,选项D符合题意,故选D。
47.句意:—让我们一起读电子书吧。—好主意。由答语可知应是提出某种建议,选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
48.C 49.D 50.F 51.E 52.A 53.B
【解析】48.句意:麦克有健康的饮食吗?答语用yes或no回答,主语用he,C选项是的,他有。符合题意,故选C。
49.句意:有可乐吗?答语用yes或no回答,there be句型,D选项不,没有。符合题意,故选D。
50.句意:杨玲午饭吃什么?答语说食物名称,F选项她吃一点米饭。符合题意,故选F。
51.句意:他们喜欢甜食吗?答语用yes或no回答,主语用they,E选项是的,他们喜欢。符合题意,故选E。
52.句意:你想要什么?答语说想要的东西,A选项我想要米饭。符合题意,故选A。
53.句意:你在哪里买苹果汁?答语说地点,B在超市。符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
54.C 55.D 56.A 57.E 58.B
【分析】题目所给的句意为:
A. 我去了动物园。
B. 是的,他是。
C.老鼠。
D. 不,他没有。
E. 我在看书。
54.句意:谁把狮子吵醒了?,该句是特殊疑问句,答语是“老鼠。”故选C。
55.句意:狮子吃老鼠了吗?该句是一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, he did.否定回答No, he didn’t.故选D。
56.句意:星期天你做了什么?该句是特殊疑问句,答语要回答做的事情,故选A。
57.句意:你在做什么?该句是特殊疑问句,答语要回答正在做的事情,故选E。
58.句意:他笑得开心吗?该句是一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, he does. 否定回答No, he doesn’t. 故选B。
59.E 60.I 61.J 62.B 63.H 64.C 65.A 66.D 67.F 68.G
【分析】59.句意:他会写电子邮件吗?答语用yes或no回答,could引导的一般疑问句用could回答,E选项不,他不会。符合题意,故选E。
60.句意:昨天你去哪里了?答语说地点,I选项我去长城了。符合题意,故选I。
61.句意:今天是星期几?答语说是星期几,J选项是星期一。符合题意,故选J。
62.句意:她在农场摘苹果了吗?答语用yes或no回答,did引导的一般疑问句用did回答,B选项不,她没有。符合题意,故选B。
63.句意:你怎么去上学?答语说上学的方式。H选项骑自行车。符合题意,故选H。
64.句意:萨姆,你会拼写它吗?答语用yes或no回答,can引导的一般疑问句用can回答,C选项是的,我会。符合题意,故选C。
65.句意:多么漂亮的衣服啊!答语通常表示感谢,A选项谢谢你。符合题意,故选A。
66.句意:天气怎么样?答语说天气情况,D选项天气多风。符合题意,故选D。
67.句意:怎么啦?答语说状况,F选项我的书丢了。符合题意,故选F。
68.句意:那是你的风筝吗?答语用yes或no回答,G选项是的,它是。符合题意,故选G。
【点睛】
69.G 70.I 71.A 72.F 73.D 74.E 75.H 76.C 77.B 78.J
【解析】69.句意:你喜欢这些新衣服吗?答语用yes或no回答,do引导的一般疑问句用do回答,G选项“是的,我喜欢。”符合题意,故选G。
70.句意:那个小女孩很傻吗?答语用yes或no回答,I选项“不。她很聪明。”符合题意,故选I。
71.句意:看我的新衣服。答语通常表示赞美,A选项“好漂亮!”符合题意,故选A。
72.句意:不要大喊。答语通常表示抱歉,F选项“对不起。”符合题意,故选F。
73.句意:大街上有人吗?答语用yes或no回答,该句是there be句型,D选项“是的,有。”符合题意,故选D。
74.句意:请试穿这双鞋。可知E选项“好的。”符合题意,故选E。
75.句意:你能为我做张卡片吗?答语用yes或no回答,can引导的一般疑问句用can回答,H选项“不,我不能。”符合题意,故选H。
76.句意:今天你开心吗?答语用yes或no回答,系引导的一般疑问句用系动词回答,C选项“是的,我开心。”符合题意,故选C。
77.句意:愚公一家人能做什么?答语说能做的事情,B选项“他们能把大山移走。”符合题意,故选B。
78.句意:好漂亮的衣服!答语表示感谢,J选项“谢谢你。”符合题意,故选J。
79.F 80.D 81.H 82.B 83.G 84.A 85.E 86.C
【解析】79.句意:你要去哪里?答语说自己要去的地方,F选项我要去书店。符合题意,故选F。
80.句意:你要做什么?答语说自己要做的事,D选项我要写作业。符合题意,故选D。
81.句意:这个棒棒糖是给谁的?答语说是谁,H选项穿黄色衣服的男孩。符合题意,故选H。
82.句意:你有什么好习惯?答语说自己的好习惯,B选项我早起,从不晚睡。符合题意,故选B。
83.句意:今天早上谁把你叫醒的?答语说是谁,G选项我妈妈叫醒了我。符合题意,故选G。
84.句意:老鼠是怎么出来的?答语说方式,A选项它用牙齿咬了篮子。符合题意,故选A。
85.句意:你们在做什么?答语说正在做的事,E选项我们正在读故事。符合题意,故选E。
86.句意:你去故宫了吗?答语用yes或no回答,C选项是的,我去了。符合题意,故选C。
87.1.D 2.A 3.J 4.A 5.F 6.C 7.E
【详解】1.本题是are引导的一般疑问句,回答时也用are来回答。
2.句意:我如何到达那?
3.句意:谁的尺子长些?
4.句意:离这远吗?
5.本题是由does引导的问句,回答时需要用does.
6.句意:有多少车站?对数量提问。
7.句意:我擅长英语。我也是。
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