高考英语 高三一轮复习 unit 4 Space Exploration 课件 新人教版 必修3

(共17张PPT)
高三一轮复习
人教版 必修3 unit 4 Space Exploration
单元词汇 词汇练习
语法复习 重点句子
试题点拨 每课一练
procedure -- process
mental -- intelligent -- mindful -- psychological -- thinking -- physical -- material
centimetre -- millimetre -- decimetre -- century
intelligent -- intelligence -- clever -- wise -- bright -- learned
rocket -- rise -- increase -- boom -- boost -- arrow
frontier -- front -- border -- outskirts -- suburb -- high-end
vehicle -- car -- truck -- lorry -- carriage -- wagon
universe -- universal -- limitless -- endless -- general -- widespread -- worldwide
determine -- determined -- determination -- decide -- influence -- resolve
知识清理---单元词汇联想
launch -- start -- send -- issue
orbit -- around -- circle -- circuit
giant -- huge -- large -- enormous -- tremendous -- titanic
leap -- leapt -- jump -- bound -- bounce -- spring
agency -- agent
transmit -- transfer -- transform -- transport -- translate
data -- information -- facts -- evidence -- proof -- statistic
disappoint -- disappointed -- disappointing -- disappointment -- displease -- dissatisfy -- depressed -- dissatisfied -- disheartened
desire -- wish -- fancy -- expect -- long
independent -- independence -- autonomous -- unconnected -- dependent -- depend
知识清理---单元词汇联想
dock -- port -- harbor -- platform -- connect -- join -- cut
signal -- sign -- indicate -- gesture -- password -- mark -- symbol --siren -- flag -- whistle
recycle -- recycling -- cycle -- reuse
muscle -- strength -- flesh -- meat
lack -- short -- shortage -- absent -- absence -- need
float -- drift -- flow
otherwise -- differently -- other -- another -- or
beyond -- over -- further -- past -- later -- impossible
current -- present -- happening -- accepted -- movement -- flow -- stream -- electricity
sufficient -- enough -- adequate -- plentiful -- satisfactory
知识清理---单元词汇联想
facility -- system -- building -- accommodation -- convenience
keen -- eager -- interested -- sharp -- quick -- smart -- acute
argue -- argument -- discuss -- reason -- debate -- quarrel
shallow -- simple -- superficial -- surface -- shallower
pattern -- mode -- style -- form -- model -- design -- example
analyse -- analysis -- analyses
monitor -- screen -- recorder -- inspector
regular -- orderly -- uniform -- frequent -- usual -- normal -- even -- lasting -- steady -- standard -- customer -- irregular
mystery -- mysterious -- secret -- riddle -- unknown
attach -- attachment -- add -- fix -- stick -- label -- associate -- value -- like
知识清理---单元词汇联想
1. regular procedure
2. mental labor mental treatment mentally disturbed
3. intelligent students/questions/software/systems
4. on/at the frontier the frontier
5. the universe a universal truth of universal interest
6. determine to do be determined to do
7. launch a rocket/satellite/campaign/products/books
8. put into orbit orbit around the earth
9. giant panda giant screen a giant
10. a data base a date bank
11. disappoint sb/one’s expectations be disappointed at /about /with /to do sth be disappointed with/in sb
词性和词组联想
12. satisfy one’s desire have a desire to do/for sth
13. carry on (with) sth carry out a plan
14. on board the ship the passengers on board
15. be independent of
16. a signal for sth signal sb to do
17. in the hope of doing hope for/against /of
18. so as to do in order to do
19. show/exercise/strengthen/build muscles muscle labor
20. a lack of for lack of lack for sth be lacking in sth
21. otherwise occupied/engaged
22. beyond midnight /the limit/one’s age/sb beyond repair/control /belief/recognition /description/words
词性和词组联想
23. current money current technology ocean current air currents
24. figure out make out
25. sufficient food/time/money
26. throw in the towel
27. skin tissues facial tissues
28. leisure facilities private facilities pet care facility
29. be keen to do be keen on sth have a keen eye for sth
30. argue with sb about sth argue for /against sth have an argument with sb get into a heated argument with sb
31. shallow water a shallow view
32. result in sth lead to sth contribute to sth as a result of
词性和词组联想
33. at regular intervals on a regular basis a regular job regular customers
34. human resources natural resources financial resources
35. provide sth for sb provide sb with sth
36. in closing at last closing ceremony
37. run out of sth sth run out
38. attach --- to attach a photo attach importance to sth be attached to sth
词性和词组联想
词汇练习
1. The selection p for astronauts is very strict.
2. Astronauts had to learn how to use space equipment and do a lot of m and physical training as well.
3. You must be i enough to get a related college degree.
4. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could e Earth’s gravity.
5. The Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully o around Earth.
6. These disasters made everyone sad and d , but the desire to explore the universe never died.
7. This s one step further in China’s plan to establish a space station in the future.
8. Astronauts’ bones and m can get very weak in space due to the lack of gravity, so they need to exercise every day, which will help them stay healthy.
9. Using c technology, it would take over two years to get to the closest planet.
10. Will scientists figure out a way to store s food and water for the long journey
keys: procedure mental intelligent escape orbited disappointed signaled muscles current sufficient
知识清理---重点句子
Looking up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answer.
Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space.
Following this, many more goals were achieved.
These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire to explore the universe never died.
This signaled one step further in China’s plan to establish a space station in the future.
Using current technology, it would take over two years to get to the closest planet.
However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realize that our planet’s resources are limited.
知识清理---语法复习
本单元语法为动词不定式做定语、状语。参考P42 P46练习部分。动词不定式就是动词的to do 形式，用作非谓语。在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语。
To see is to believe.
The old man's job is to take care of the flowers in the garden．
He told me not to bring you anything.
In my dreams I always have very difficult jobs to do.
In his third year，he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft.
We are planning to register for the entrance examination for postgraduate.
每课一练
AIDS is said to have been the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.
Hurry up! He is sure to be waiting for us.
In order to see my collections of stamps, she came over riding a bus about 2 hours.
The villa to be built next year has been well designed.
We must keep the good landscape for the next generations to come.
To tell you the truth, I don’t like the design he offered.
With a lot of difficult problems to settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
Every minute and every second should be made full use of to prepare for the finals.
I lost my way in complete darkness and, to make matters worse, it began to rain.
试题点拨---
Chinese ink paintings once were on the edge of being forgotten ---at least according to a paper of Li Xiaoshan, a postgraduate art student.
At the time, many Chinese painting professionals passed away without finding younger artists to fill their shoes. Young artists were left on their own to find breakthroughs and define themselves as artists. While extremely exaggerated, Li’s comment sent shock waves through the Chinese painting community. Since then, many experimental painters have taken to their studios in China, creating many astonishing and inspirational ink paintings using new methods and concepts, marking an important step for the development of contemporary Chinese paintings.
1. In which column of a newspaper can this text probably be found
A. Fashion B. Feature C. Education D. Literature
解析: B. 判断文章出处的设问要考虑文章内容特点和几个选项的提示。本文主要说中国水墨画的一个发展变化，所以应该是选自报纸的特色专栏，专题介绍等栏目。而fashion应该涉及到服装潮流，education应该是教育相关内容，literature是文学相关的内容。
试题点拨---小作文 议论、说理
假如你的妹妹认为太空探索很困难，而且花费高，应该把资金用于提升普通人的生活质量。你要用英语给妹妹写一短信，告诉她太空探索的好处和必要性。
注意：词数在80左右。
点拨：议论和说理性的文章要逻辑清晰，语言准确。从字数和分段上和其他类型小作文没有什么区别。本篇短文要注意体现和妹妹的亲情，语气用词要委婉，说理部分要从妹妹容易理解的角度说理和使用例子。
参考范文：
Dear sister,
I’m glad you can think for yourself. But I should say that space exploration is benefiting our life.
Firstly, the space exploration program is raising our daily life quality, such as the precise forecast of our local weather. Secondly, the technology developed in space exploration are enriching our life, the cellphone and wireless network you enjoy are good examples. Now you can use your phone to search and download beautiful images of Earth in space. Last but not least, if some day we want to travel into space for a trip, today’s exploration will be the pioneer.
Let’s do some searching work to see what else the space exploration is achieving.
Love you Sister
Everyday Sayings
Quick feet and busy hands fill the mouth.
手勤脚快,嘴里吃饱。
勤奋有好结果。
Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.
阅读能启智就像锻炼能强身。
读书养神，锻炼健身。