牛津版(深圳·广州)七上Module 1 Unit 2 阅读素养培优练

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牛津版(深圳·广州)七上Module 1 Unit 2 阅读素养培优练
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
This is a photo of Mr. Brown's family. You can (1) four people in it. On the right is Mr. Brown.
He is the husband of Mrs. Brown and the (2) of Lucy Brown and Lily Brown. He (3) glasses and looks very young. He is in a brown
coat and black trousers. On the left is Mrs. Brown, the (4) of Mr. Brown and the mother of the girls. She
looks very (5) too. She is in a beautiful yellow dress. Lucy
Brown and Lily Brown, the daughters, are in the middle. They are twins (双胞胎) . They look the same but their
clothes are (6) . They are new students in our (7) .
They are good at their studies and they are (8) late for school. Also they are very (9) everyone around them so we all like them. They
(10) many new friends here.
(1)A.tell B.see C.draw D.hear
(2)A.father B.brother C.uncle D.cousin
(3)A.has B.takes C.puts on D.wears
(4)A.aunt B.mother C.wife D.sister
(5)A.old B.young C.kind D.happy
(6)A.strange B.beautiful C.different D.clean
(7)A.house B.class C.office D.room
(8)A.usually B.soon C.often D.never
(9)A.far from B.friendly to C.important to D.different from
(10)A.forget B.visit C.make D.have
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:通过一张布朗先生家的照片,介绍了他们一家人。
(1)句意:你在照片上可以看到四个人。see看见;tell 告诉;draw绘画;hear;听见。根据常识可知照片是看到,故答案选B。
(2)句意:他是布朗夫人的丈夫,Lily 和Lucy的父亲。根据下文中的Lucy Brown and Lily Brown, the daughters可知布朗先生是父亲,故答案选A。
(3)句意:他戴着眼镜看起来很年轻。has有;“戴眼镜”用wear; put on 穿衣;take拿走。故答案选B。
(4)句意:在左边的是布朗夫人,布朗先生的妻子。布朗夫人当然是布朗先生的妻子。故答案选C。
(5)句意:她看起来也很年轻。前面提及布朗先生戴着眼镜很年轻。所以这里表示也“年轻”,故答案选B。
(6)句意:她们看起来相同,但是着装不同。Lily和Lucy是双生子看起来相同,但是着装不同。因为有“but”故用不同。故答案选C。
(7)句意:她们两是我们班新生。house房子;班级class;office办公室;room房间;根据下文中说道她们学习好可知是在上学应使用班级,故答案选B。
(8)句意:她们爱学习,所以从不迟到。and表示顺承关系,根据常识可知爱学习一般不会迟到,用never合题意,故答案选D。
(9)句意:她们也对身边的人很友好,所以我们都喜欢她们。根据句意,要用固定搭配,be friendly to 对……友好,故答案选B。
(10)句意:她们在这里交了很多朋友。固定搭配, make friends with,交朋友,故答案选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,完形填空题考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法:1. 细读首句、启示全文;2. 通读全文,掌握大意;3. 前后观察,先易后难;4. 上下连贯,合乎逻辑;5. 复核全文,消除疏漏。
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解
Next
Tuesday is my mother's birthday. I love her and I'd like to give her a nice
gift. What should I buy I hear shopping online is easy and quick And we can
buy anything we want through it. But I'm not sure whether the things are good
or not.
-Anna
I'm
busy and tired this week, How I wish to relax myself. So this weekend I'm going
to the beach with my cousin. When we get there, we'll swim in the sea walk on
the beach and have a picnic,and never
think about our homework! We're sure to have fun.
-Jack
I
believe(相信)everyone hopes to see a
clean and nice city. But our city isn't as god as we think. So this Sunday I'll
help clean the city park with my friends! We're going there by bike. There we
will pick up the rubbish and clean the ground. We hope to finish the cleaning
in a day.
-Lucy
It's
great to help others. As students,we may try
our best to help people in need. Old people are always lonely and they need
care and help. So this weekend I'll visit an old people's home with my
classmates. We'll help clean the old people's rooms, tell them stories and sing
or dance for them.
-Dave
(1)Who will take a trip this weekend
A.Anna. B.Jack. C.Lucy. D.Dave.
(2)What will Lucy do this weekend
A.Buy something online. B.Go to the beach.
C.Help clean the city park. D.Visit an old people's home.
(3)How will Dave and his classmates help the old people this weekend
A.By buying gifts for them online. B.By taking walks with them.
C.By cleaning the ground for them. D.By singing or dancing for them.
(4)How many things may Jack do
A.Two. B.Three. C.Six. D.Five.
(5)What can we know from the passage?
A.Anna thinks she can buy a good gift online.
B.Jack will do some fun activities on the beach.
C.Lucy will clean the city park with her cousin.
D.Dave will help clean his classmates1 rooms.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了Anna、Jack、Lucy、Dave四个人在周末将要打算做的事情。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中Jack 的描述So this weekend I'm going to the beach with my cousin.可知,本周末Jack打算去旅行,故答案选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中Lucy 的描述So this Sunday I'll help clean the city park with my friends!可知,本周末Lucy打算和她的朋友一起去帮助打扫城市公园,故答案选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中Dave的描述So this weekend I'll visit an old people's home with my classmates. We'll help clean the old people's rooms,tell them stories and sing or dance for them.可知,Dave和他的同学们打算帮助老人打扫房间,为他们讲故事、唱歌或跳舞,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中Jack 的描述When we get there, we'll swim in the sea walk on the beach and have a picnic,and never think about our homework!可知,Jack将游泳、散步、野餐,所以他可以做三件事情,故答案选B。
(5)理解判断题。A. Anna认为她可以在网上买到一份好礼物,根据文中Anna的描述I hear shopping online is easy and quick And we can buy anything we want through it. But I'm not sure whether the things are good or not.可知,Anna不能确定她买的东西是好还是坏,所以A选项错误。B. Jack将在海滩上做一些有趣的活动,根据文中Jack 的描述When we get there, we'll swim in the sea walk on the beach and have a picnic,可知这些活动都是有趣的,所以B选项正确。C. Lucy将和她的表妹一起打扫城市公园,根据文中Lucy的描述I'll help clean the city park with my friends!可知,Lucy将和她的同学一起打扫城市公园,所以C选项错误。D.将帮助他的同学们打扫房间,根据文中Dave的描述We'll help clean the old people's rooms,可知,Dave将帮助老人们打扫房间,所以D选项错误。故答案选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的,这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
3.阅读理解
During the past two weeks we asked students of all
ages about their favorite activities. Our survey (调查) showed that most students spent
a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing computer games.
It also showed that students had lots of different ways of having fun. Here's
what the students said: "I love watching old romantic movies. I sometimes
invite my friends around and we watch movies together. We eat popcorn and
relax. I also go skating every week. It is a great way to keep fit." Jenny
(aged 14) "I love playing my drums. I would love to be in a band. I enjoy
skateboarding and playing basketball with my friends. Sometimes we go to watch
football or basketball matches. Ben (aged 13).
"At the moment I am spending a lot of my spare
time designing and making my own clothes. I love art and my dream is to be a
designer. I like lots of sports but my favorite is judo." Nisha (aged 15)
"I am helping my grandfather to find out about
our family history. We are using the Internet and old records to find things
out. It's really cool. I'm not very sporty but I love motorcycles. " Tony
(aged 15)
(1)This article is about ____________.
A.a survey about students' study
B.a survey about students' life
C.a survey about students' favourite activities
D.a survey about students' hobby
(2)What is Nisha's dream
A.To be a teacher B.To be a doctor
C.To be a designer D.To be an engineer
(3)Who doesn't like doing sports
A.Jenny B.Ben C.Tony D.Nisha
(4)Which isn't talked about in the survey (调查)
A.Watching TV B.Playing computer games
C.Using the Internet D.Playing volleyball
(5)What's the main idea of the passage
A.How to read books B.How to spend free time
C.How to go to school D.How to make friends
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文对不同年龄的学生的业余时间活动进行了调查。绝大多数学生把大量的时间放在了看电视、上网与玩游戏上。
(1)细节理解题。从文章开头可以看出。本文对不同年龄的学生的业余时间活动进行了调查。
(2)细节理解题。根据短文中倒数第二段中的内容“I love art and my dream is to be a designer.”可知,Nisha想成为一名设计师。故答案为C。
(3)细节理解题。根据短文最后一段Tony 说话的内容“I'm not very sporty but I love motorcycles.”可知,他不喜欢运动。故答案为C。
(4)细节理解题。根据短文中的内容“Our survey showed that most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing computer games.” 可知,Playing volleyball没有提及。故答案为D。
(5)主旨大意题。A. How to read books如何读书;B. How to spend free time如何度过空闲时间;C. How to go to school 如何到校;D. How to make friends如何交友。本文主要是对不同年龄的学生的业余时间活动进行的调查, “How to spend free time如何度过空闲时间”符合文章大意。故选:B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题为说明性的阅读理解题,细节理解题需要在文中找出对应语句加以分析;主旨大意题一般在首段或尾段中有总结性提示语句。
4.阅读理解
For many foreigners. Chinatowns give them their first
impression (印象)
of China. What are Chinatowns like in their eyes Three foreign writers share their
stories.
LIFESTYLE Jordon
Shinn, 28, US In a local public park, groups
of middle-aged Chinese women dance in rows in loud music. Next to the big lake,
some people are playing different instruments, like guitar, violin and erhu. Two
women sing along to the music in Cantonese(粤语). At that time, I feel like I am
in a public park in China.
FOOD Murray
Wenzel, 29, Australia Almost every big city in Australia
has a Chinatown. Chinatown in Brisbane is full of restaurants, just like Beijing.
But the food is quite different from "real" Chinese meals. Both of fortune cookies and prawn
crackers (薯片) are in every Chinatown restaurant. But I seldom saw them in Beijing.
BUILDING Hani
N. Khan. 26. Singapore When you walk into Singapore, you
can see different signs (招牌) in Chinese everywhere. Three-floor houses stand along the streets.
They are like the qilou buildings found in Guangdong and Fujian provinces. In
the past, homeowners would live on the upper floors. They would run a small
shop on the ground floor.
(1)How many people are sharing ideas about Chinatown
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
(2)Where does Jordon come from
A.China B.America C.Australia D.Singapore
(3)What does Murray think of the Chinatown in Australia
A.Something is different. B.Every city has a Chinatown.
C.Chinese women are interesting. D.There are many qilou buildings
(4)What does the underlined word "upper" mean
A.Low B.Top C.Front D.Back
(5)What is the best title of the passage
A.How to go to Chinatowns. B.A Chinatown in Singapore.
C.Good places to visit in Chinatown. D.Chinatowns in foreigners' eyes.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】对于许多外国人来说,唐人街是他们对中国的第一印象,他们眼中的唐人街是什么样的?这篇短文中三个外国作家分享了他们的故事。
(1)细节理解题。根据短文第一段的最后一句话Three foreign writers share their stories.可知,短文中,三个外国作家分享了他们的故事。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Jordon Shinn, 28, US可知,Jordon是一个美国人,原文中的US指的是美国,与B选项中America同义,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Almost every big city in Australia has a Chinatown. Chinatown in Brisbane is full of restaurants, just like Beijing. But the food is quite different from “real” Chinese meals.可知,Murray认为澳大利亚的唐人街上的食物与真正的中国食物不同,由此可知应选A,“有些东西是不一样的”。故选A。
(4)词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子In the past, homeowners would live on the upper floors. They would run a small shop on the ground floor可知,ground floor是底层,upper指的是上层,因此upper的意思是上面的,与Top“顶层”意思相近,故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。短文第一段中点明了文章的主题,根据What are Chinatowns like in their eyes Three foreign writers share their stories.可知,这篇短文介绍的是外国人眼中的唐人街是什么样子的,D选项符合文意。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先看一遍全文内容,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在原文中寻找答案。联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,确定答案。然后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
三、语法填空
5.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
My
name is John. Brown. I'm from the US. I'm 12 years old, I'm short and fat. I
have short hair. I live with my family in a flat close to some    
(mountain). My mum is from     (Japanese). She is     Art teacher. My
dad is from Germany. He is a teacher too. All students like his subject and are
good     English too. I have an     (old) sister.
My
home is far from my school. Every day, I go to school     bus. My
favourite subjects are Maths and English. I like my school because the teachers
are all very     (friend) to me.
My
dream is     (be) an engineer. I like many sports. I am good at    
(swim). My other     (hobby) are reading books and playing basketball.
【答案】mountains;Japan;an;at;elder;by;friendly;to be;swimming;hobbies
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】主要讲了John.Brown的家人及其爱好、自己的学校生活及自己的梦想。
(1)句意:我和家人住在离一些山近的公寓。some修饰可数名词复数,mountain的复数是mountains,故填mountains。
(2)句意:我妈妈来自日本。be from+国家,表示来自哪国,Japanese日本人,表示国家用Japan,故填Japan。
(3)句意:她是一名美术老师。teacher是单数,aart以元音音素开头,所以用an,故填an。
(4)句意:所有的学生喜欢他的科目,并且也擅长英语。be good at,擅长,故填at。
(5)句意:我有一个姐姐。old的比较级是elder,elder sister姐姐,故填elder。
(6)句意:每天我坐公交车去上学。by bus,坐公交车,故填by。
(7)句意:因为老师对我非常友好。be friendly to sb.,对某人友好,所以用friend的形容词friendly,故填friendly。
(8)句意:我的梦想是成为一名工程师。one's dream is to be+职业,表示某人的梦想是……,故填to be。
(9)句意:我擅长游泳。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,所以用swim的ing。即swimming,故填swimming。
(10)句意:我的爱好是读书和打篮球。根据are可知主语是复数,hobby的复数是hobbies,故填hobbies。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
四、书面表达
6.假如你是李平,你的英国网友Tim想了解你一天的生活。请根据以下表格内容,用英文给Tim写一封电子邮件,向他讲述你的日常生活。
时间 要做的事
早上6:30 起床,吃早餐
早上7:30 去学校
早上8:20 开始上课,上四节课
中午12:10 在学校吃午餐
下午4:30 上完三节课后放学,和朋友一起打篮球
下午5:30 回家
下午6:30 吃晚餐
晚上7:30 做作业,有时看电视
晚上9:30 (请你补充)
作文要求
1)词数60左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数)
2)在作文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名
Dear Tim
I'm
glad to tell you something about my daily life.
……
That's
my daily life. What about yours
Best
wishes
Liping
【答案】Dear Tim,
I'm glad to tell you something about my daily life. I usually get up at 6: 30 a. m. Then I have breakfast. I go to school at 7: 30 a. m. My school starts at 8: 20 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning. At 12: 10 p.m., I have lunch at school. In the afternoon. I have three lessons. School ends at 4: 30 p. m. After school, I usually play basketball with my friends for about an hour. At 5.30 p. m., I go home. I have dinner at 6: 30 p. m. After dinner, I begin to do my homework at 7: 30. I sometimes watch TV in the evening. At about 9: 30 p. m., I go to bed.
That's my daily life. What about yours
Best wishes,
Liping
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇有提示的应用文,时态是一般现在时,人称用第一人称单数。注意运用形容词,如daily和glad;副词usually和sometimes;表达准确,标点正确,词数符合要求。
【点评】作文内容全面,涵盖所有要求信息。运用好词好句,如 After school, I usually play basketball with my friends for about an hour. ; After dinner, I begin to do my homework at 7: 30. 等。副词usually和sometimes的运用使文章显得有层次,不是简单的罗列。
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牛津版(深圳·广州)七上Module 1 Unit 2 阅读素养培优练
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
This is a photo of Mr. Brown's family. You can (1) four people in it. On the right is Mr. Brown.
He is the husband of Mrs. Brown and the (2) of Lucy Brown and Lily Brown. He (3) glasses and looks very young. He is in a brown
coat and black trousers. On the left is Mrs. Brown, the (4) of Mr. Brown and the mother of the girls. She
looks very (5) too. She is in a beautiful yellow dress. Lucy
Brown and Lily Brown, the daughters, are in the middle. They are twins (双胞胎) . They look the same but their
clothes are (6) . They are new students in our (7) .
They are good at their studies and they are (8) late for school. Also they are very (9) everyone around them so we all like them. They
(10) many new friends here.
(1)A.tell B.see C.draw D.hear
(2)A.father B.brother C.uncle D.cousin
(3)A.has B.takes C.puts on D.wears
(4)A.aunt B.mother C.wife D.sister
(5)A.old B.young C.kind D.happy
(6)A.strange B.beautiful C.different D.clean
(7)A.house B.class C.office D.room
(8)A.usually B.soon C.often D.never
(9)A.far from B.friendly to C.important to D.different from
(10)A.forget B.visit C.make D.have
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解
Next
Tuesday is my mother's birthday. I love her and I'd like to give her a nice
gift. What should I buy I hear shopping online is easy and quick And we can
buy anything we want through it. But I'm not sure whether the things are good
or not.
-Anna
I'm
busy and tired this week, How I wish to relax myself. So this weekend I'm going
to the beach with my cousin. When we get there, we'll swim in the sea walk on
the beach and have a picnic,and never
think about our homework! We're sure to have fun.
-Jack
I
believe(相信)everyone hopes to see a
clean and nice city. But our city isn't as god as we think. So this Sunday I'll
help clean the city park with my friends! We're going there by bike. There we
will pick up the rubbish and clean the ground. We hope to finish the cleaning
in a day.
-Lucy
It's
great to help others. As students,we may try
our best to help people in need. Old people are always lonely and they need
care and help. So this weekend I'll visit an old people's home with my
classmates. We'll help clean the old people's rooms, tell them stories and sing
or dance for them.
-Dave
(1)Who will take a trip this weekend
A.Anna. B.Jack. C.Lucy. D.Dave.
(2)What will Lucy do this weekend
A.Buy something online. B.Go to the beach.
C.Help clean the city park. D.Visit an old people's home.
(3)How will Dave and his classmates help the old people this weekend
A.By buying gifts for them online. B.By taking walks with them.
C.By cleaning the ground for them. D.By singing or dancing for them.
(4)How many things may Jack do
A.Two. B.Three. C.Six. D.Five.
(5)What can we know from the passage?
A.Anna thinks she can buy a good gift online.
B.Jack will do some fun activities on the beach.
C.Lucy will clean the city park with her cousin.
D.Dave will help clean his classmates1 rooms.
3.阅读理解
During the past two weeks we asked students of all
ages about their favorite activities. Our survey (调查) showed that most students spent
a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing computer games.
It also showed that students had lots of different ways of having fun. Here's
what the students said: "I love watching old romantic movies. I sometimes
invite my friends around and we watch movies together. We eat popcorn and
relax. I also go skating every week. It is a great way to keep fit." Jenny
(aged 14) "I love playing my drums. I would love to be in a band. I enjoy
skateboarding and playing basketball with my friends. Sometimes we go to watch
football or basketball matches. Ben (aged 13).
"At the moment I am spending a lot of my spare
time designing and making my own clothes. I love art and my dream is to be a
designer. I like lots of sports but my favorite is judo." Nisha (aged 15)
"I am helping my grandfather to find out about
our family history. We are using the Internet and old records to find things
out. It's really cool. I'm not very sporty but I love motorcycles. " Tony
(aged 15)
(1)This article is about ____________.
A.a survey about students' study
B.a survey about students' life
C.a survey about students' favourite activities
D.a survey about students' hobby
(2)What is Nisha's dream
A.To be a teacher B.To be a doctor
C.To be a designer D.To be an engineer
(3)Who doesn't like doing sports
A.Jenny B.Ben C.Tony D.Nisha
(4)Which isn't talked about in the survey (调查)
A.Watching TV B.Playing computer games
C.Using the Internet D.Playing volleyball
(5)What's the main idea of the passage
A.How to read books B.How to spend free time
C.How to go to school D.How to make friends
4.阅读理解
For many foreigners. Chinatowns give them their first
impression (印象)
of China. What are Chinatowns like in their eyes Three foreign writers share their
stories.
LIFESTYLE Jordon
Shinn, 28, US In a local public park, groups
of middle-aged Chinese women dance in rows in loud music. Next to the big lake,
some people are playing different instruments, like guitar, violin and erhu. Two
women sing along to the music in Cantonese(粤语). At that time, I feel like I am
in a public park in China.
FOOD Murray
Wenzel, 29, Australia Almost every big city in Australia
has a Chinatown. Chinatown in Brisbane is full of restaurants, just like Beijing.
But the food is quite different from "real" Chinese meals. Both of fortune cookies and prawn
crackers (薯片) are in every Chinatown restaurant. But I seldom saw them in Beijing.
BUILDING Hani
N. Khan. 26. Singapore When you walk into Singapore, you
can see different signs (招牌) in Chinese everywhere. Three-floor houses stand along the streets.
They are like the qilou buildings found in Guangdong and Fujian provinces. In
the past, homeowners would live on the upper floors. They would run a small
shop on the ground floor.
(1)How many people are sharing ideas about Chinatown
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
(2)Where does Jordon come from
A.China B.America C.Australia D.Singapore
(3)What does Murray think of the Chinatown in Australia
A.Something is different. B.Every city has a Chinatown.
C.Chinese women are interesting. D.There are many qilou buildings
(4)What does the underlined word "upper" mean
A.Low B.Top C.Front D.Back
(5)What is the best title of the passage
A.How to go to Chinatowns. B.A Chinatown in Singapore.
C.Good places to visit in Chinatown. D.Chinatowns in foreigners' eyes.
三、语法填空
5.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
My
name is John. Brown. I'm from the US. I'm 12 years old, I'm short and fat. I
have short hair. I live with my family in a flat close to some    
(mountain). My mum is from     (Japanese). She is     Art teacher. My
dad is from Germany. He is a teacher too. All students like his subject and are
good     English too. I have an     (old) sister.
My
home is far from my school. Every day, I go to school     bus. My
favourite subjects are Maths and English. I like my school because the teachers
are all very     (friend) to me.
My
dream is     (be) an engineer. I like many sports. I am good at    
(swim). My other     (hobby) are reading books and playing basketball.
四、书面表达
6.假如你是李平,你的英国网友Tim想了解你一天的生活。请根据以下表格内容,用英文给Tim写一封电子邮件,向他讲述你的日常生活。
时间 要做的事
早上6:30 起床,吃早餐
早上7:30 去学校
早上8:20 开始上课,上四节课
中午12:10 在学校吃午餐
下午4:30 上完三节课后放学,和朋友一起打篮球
下午5:30 回家
下午6:30 吃晚餐
晚上7:30 做作业,有时看电视
晚上9:30 (请你补充)
作文要求
1)词数60左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数)
2)在作文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名
Dear Tim
I'm
glad to tell you something about my daily life.
……
That's
my daily life. What about yours
Best
wishes
Liping
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:通过一张布朗先生家的照片,介绍了他们一家人。
(1)句意:你在照片上可以看到四个人。see看见;tell 告诉;draw绘画;hear;听见。根据常识可知照片是看到,故答案选B。
(2)句意:他是布朗夫人的丈夫,Lily 和Lucy的父亲。根据下文中的Lucy Brown and Lily Brown, the daughters可知布朗先生是父亲,故答案选A。
(3)句意:他戴着眼镜看起来很年轻。has有;“戴眼镜”用wear; put on 穿衣;take拿走。故答案选B。
(4)句意:在左边的是布朗夫人,布朗先生的妻子。布朗夫人当然是布朗先生的妻子。故答案选C。
(5)句意:她看起来也很年轻。前面提及布朗先生戴着眼镜很年轻。所以这里表示也“年轻”,故答案选B。
(6)句意:她们看起来相同,但是着装不同。Lily和Lucy是双生子看起来相同,但是着装不同。因为有“but”故用不同。故答案选C。
(7)句意:她们两是我们班新生。house房子;班级class;office办公室;room房间;根据下文中说道她们学习好可知是在上学应使用班级,故答案选B。
(8)句意:她们爱学习,所以从不迟到。and表示顺承关系,根据常识可知爱学习一般不会迟到,用never合题意,故答案选D。
(9)句意:她们也对身边的人很友好,所以我们都喜欢她们。根据句意,要用固定搭配,be friendly to 对……友好,故答案选B。
(10)句意:她们在这里交了很多朋友。固定搭配, make friends with,交朋友,故答案选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,完形填空题考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法:1. 细读首句、启示全文;2. 通读全文,掌握大意;3. 前后观察,先易后难;4. 上下连贯,合乎逻辑;5. 复核全文,消除疏漏。
2.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了Anna、Jack、Lucy、Dave四个人在周末将要打算做的事情。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中Jack 的描述So this weekend I'm going to the beach with my cousin.可知,本周末Jack打算去旅行,故答案选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中Lucy 的描述So this Sunday I'll help clean the city park with my friends!可知,本周末Lucy打算和她的朋友一起去帮助打扫城市公园,故答案选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中Dave的描述So this weekend I'll visit an old people's home with my classmates. We'll help clean the old people's rooms,tell them stories and sing or dance for them.可知,Dave和他的同学们打算帮助老人打扫房间,为他们讲故事、唱歌或跳舞,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中Jack 的描述When we get there, we'll swim in the sea walk on the beach and have a picnic,and never think about our homework!可知,Jack将游泳、散步、野餐,所以他可以做三件事情,故答案选B。
(5)理解判断题。A. Anna认为她可以在网上买到一份好礼物,根据文中Anna的描述I hear shopping online is easy and quick And we can buy anything we want through it. But I'm not sure whether the things are good or not.可知,Anna不能确定她买的东西是好还是坏,所以A选项错误。B. Jack将在海滩上做一些有趣的活动,根据文中Jack 的描述When we get there, we'll swim in the sea walk on the beach and have a picnic,可知这些活动都是有趣的,所以B选项正确。C. Lucy将和她的表妹一起打扫城市公园,根据文中Lucy的描述I'll help clean the city park with my friends!可知,Lucy将和她的同学一起打扫城市公园,所以C选项错误。D.将帮助他的同学们打扫房间,根据文中Dave的描述We'll help clean the old people's rooms,可知,Dave将帮助老人们打扫房间,所以D选项错误。故答案选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的,这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
3.【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文对不同年龄的学生的业余时间活动进行了调查。绝大多数学生把大量的时间放在了看电视、上网与玩游戏上。
(1)细节理解题。从文章开头可以看出。本文对不同年龄的学生的业余时间活动进行了调查。
(2)细节理解题。根据短文中倒数第二段中的内容“I love art and my dream is to be a designer.”可知,Nisha想成为一名设计师。故答案为C。
(3)细节理解题。根据短文最后一段Tony 说话的内容“I'm not very sporty but I love motorcycles.”可知,他不喜欢运动。故答案为C。
(4)细节理解题。根据短文中的内容“Our survey showed that most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing computer games.” 可知,Playing volleyball没有提及。故答案为D。
(5)主旨大意题。A. How to read books如何读书;B. How to spend free time如何度过空闲时间;C. How to go to school 如何到校;D. How to make friends如何交友。本文主要是对不同年龄的学生的业余时间活动进行的调查, “How to spend free time如何度过空闲时间”符合文章大意。故选:B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题为说明性的阅读理解题,细节理解题需要在文中找出对应语句加以分析;主旨大意题一般在首段或尾段中有总结性提示语句。
4.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】对于许多外国人来说,唐人街是他们对中国的第一印象,他们眼中的唐人街是什么样的?这篇短文中三个外国作家分享了他们的故事。
(1)细节理解题。根据短文第一段的最后一句话Three foreign writers share their stories.可知,短文中,三个外国作家分享了他们的故事。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Jordon Shinn, 28, US可知,Jordon是一个美国人,原文中的US指的是美国,与B选项中America同义,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Almost every big city in Australia has a Chinatown. Chinatown in Brisbane is full of restaurants, just like Beijing. But the food is quite different from “real” Chinese meals.可知,Murray认为澳大利亚的唐人街上的食物与真正的中国食物不同,由此可知应选A,“有些东西是不一样的”。故选A。
(4)词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子In the past, homeowners would live on the upper floors. They would run a small shop on the ground floor可知,ground floor是底层,upper指的是上层,因此upper的意思是上面的,与Top“顶层”意思相近,故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。短文第一段中点明了文章的主题,根据What are Chinatowns like in their eyes Three foreign writers share their stories.可知,这篇短文介绍的是外国人眼中的唐人街是什么样子的,D选项符合文意。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先看一遍全文内容,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在原文中寻找答案。联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,确定答案。然后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
5.【答案】mountains;Japan;an;at;elder;by;friendly;to be;swimming;hobbies
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】主要讲了John.Brown的家人及其爱好、自己的学校生活及自己的梦想。
(1)句意:我和家人住在离一些山近的公寓。some修饰可数名词复数,mountain的复数是mountains,故填mountains。
(2)句意:我妈妈来自日本。be from+国家,表示来自哪国,Japanese日本人,表示国家用Japan,故填Japan。
(3)句意:她是一名美术老师。teacher是单数,aart以元音音素开头,所以用an,故填an。
(4)句意:所有的学生喜欢他的科目,并且也擅长英语。be good at,擅长,故填at。
(5)句意:我有一个姐姐。old的比较级是elder,elder sister姐姐,故填elder。
(6)句意:每天我坐公交车去上学。by bus,坐公交车,故填by。
(7)句意:因为老师对我非常友好。be friendly to sb.,对某人友好,所以用friend的形容词friendly,故填friendly。
(8)句意:我的梦想是成为一名工程师。one's dream is to be+职业,表示某人的梦想是……,故填to be。
(9)句意:我擅长游泳。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,所以用swim的ing。即swimming,故填swimming。
(10)句意:我的爱好是读书和打篮球。根据are可知主语是复数,hobby的复数是hobbies,故填hobbies。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
6.【答案】Dear Tim,
I'm glad to tell you something about my daily life. I usually get up at 6: 30 a. m. Then I have breakfast. I go to school at 7: 30 a. m. My school starts at 8: 20 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning. At 12: 10 p.m., I have lunch at school. In the afternoon. I have three lessons. School ends at 4: 30 p. m. After school, I usually play basketball with my friends for about an hour. At 5.30 p. m., I go home. I have dinner at 6: 30 p. m. After dinner, I begin to do my homework at 7: 30. I sometimes watch TV in the evening. At about 9: 30 p. m., I go to bed.
That's my daily life. What about yours
Best wishes,
Liping
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇有提示的应用文,时态是一般现在时,人称用第一人称单数。注意运用形容词,如daily和glad;副词usually和sometimes;表达准确,标点正确,词数符合要求。
【点评】作文内容全面,涵盖所有要求信息。运用好词好句,如 After school, I usually play basketball with my friends for about an hour. ; After dinner, I begin to do my homework at 7: 30. 等。副词usually和sometimes的运用使文章显得有层次,不是简单的罗列。
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