中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
第三课时 Section B(1a~1e)
重点精析
1.【辨析】 exciting 与 excited
(1) exciting 意为"令人兴奋的；使人激动的"，表被动意义，主语一般是物。如：
It is an exciting story .这是一个令人振奋的故事。
(2) excited 指"兴奋的"，主语一般是人。如：
The excited children forgot to take the gifts to the party .这些兴奋的孩子们忘记了把礼物带到聚会上。
2.expensive
形容词，意为"贵的"。反义词为 cheap "便宜的"，相当于 in - expensive "花钱不多的；不昂贵的"，它是由 expensive 加前缀 in -构成的。
【拓展】当表示某物贵或便宜时用" sth .+ be + expensive / cheap ."或" The price of + sth .+ be + high / low ."，即某物的贵／便宜一般用 expensive / cheap 表示，价格的高／低常用 high / low 表示。
3.fun
(1）用作名词，意为"乐趣；有趣的事"。
(2）用作形容词，意为"有趣的；令人愉快的"，常用于名词前作定语。如：
Diving is a fun thing to do ．潜水是很有趣的事。
【拓展】(1) funny 是形容词，意为"滑稽的；有趣的；可笑的"，既可作表语，也可作定语。如：
He told some funny stories ．他讲了几个有趣的故事。
(2）如果是修饰人， funny 用来指令人发笑的人，而 fun 用来指令人愉快的或者与之相处愉快的人。如：
She ' s one of the funniest people I know. 她是我所认识的最有意思的人之一。
My sister is a fun person. 我姐姐／妹妹是一个有趣的人。
基础过关
Ⅰ.短语翻译。
1.最好的朋友 2.一个有趣的公园
Ⅱ.选用方框中的单词填空。
terrible expensive exciting boring delicious
3. The summer camp for teens is very expensive . Some students can't afford(it.
4. Tom thinks dumplings are very delicious . He enjoys them very much.
5. Jack had an exciting trip to Shuhe Old Town yesterday. What about you
6. The food was terrible last night.I ate nothing.
7. The teacher says math is interesting, but I think it's boring .
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
8. My parents had much fun playing with Miao people yesterday.( fun)
9. Li Ping studied English very hard last night.( study)
10. He said he was excited about his vacation in Kunming.( excite)
11.— Did you buy anything in the Carrefour Supermarket
—Yes. I bought something for my mother.(something)
12. Did Lisa do her homework with you last Sunday ( do)
Ⅳ.单项填空。
( )13. Did you buy anything special your parents.
A. in B. on C. by D. for
( )14.—Do you like the food in the restaurant
— Yes. It is .
A. boring B. expensive C. terrible D. delicious
( )15. Yesterday the girls to the park and a good time
A. went;had B. went;have C. go;have D. go;ha
( )16.—Did you camp by the lake last weekend
一 .
A. Yes,I visited B. Yes,I did C. No,I visited D. No,I did
( )17.—How was your last summer vacation
— .
A. Thank you B. It was delicious
C. It was really great D. They were wonderful
DDABC
V.根据汉语提示写句子补全对话。
A:18. Where did you go on vacation (你去哪里度假了), Helen
B:Oh,I went to Xi'an with my best friend.
A: That's a beautiful city.19. What did you do there (你们在那里做什么 ）
B:We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.20. (然后我们去了一个有趣的公园。)
A:21. How was the people there (那儿的人怎么样 )
B:They were very friendly to us.
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
第三课时 Section B(1a~1e)
重点精析
1.【辨析】 exciting 与 excited
(1) exciting 意为"令人兴奋的；使人激动的"，表被动意义，主语一般是物。如：
It is an exciting story .这是一个令人振奋的故事。
(2) excited 指"兴奋的"，主语一般是人。如：
The excited children forgot to take the gifts to the party .这些兴奋的孩子们忘记了把礼物带到聚会上。
2.expensive
形容词，意为"贵的"。反义词为 cheap "便宜的"，相当于 in - expensive "花钱不多的；不昂贵的"，它是由 expensive 加前缀 in -构成的。
【拓展】当表示某物贵或便宜时用" sth .+ be + expensive / cheap ."或" The price of + sth .+ be + high / low ."，即某物的贵／便宜一般用 expensive / cheap 表示，价格的高／低常用 high / low 表示。
3.fun
(1）用作名词，意为"乐趣；有趣的事"。
(2）用作形容词，意为"有趣的；令人愉快的"，常用于名词前作定语。如：
Diving is a fun thing to do ．潜水是很有趣的事。
【拓展】(1) funny 是形容词，意为"滑稽的；有趣的；可笑的"，既可作表语，也可作定语。如：
He told some funny stories ．他讲了几个有趣的故事。
(2）如果是修饰人， funny 用来指令人发笑的人，而 fun 用来指令人愉快的或者与之相处愉快的人。如：
She ' s one of the funniest people I know. 她是我所认识的最有意思的人之一。
My sister is a fun person. 我姐姐／妹妹是一个有趣的人。
基础过关
Ⅰ.短语翻译。
1.最好的朋友 2.一个有趣的公园
Ⅱ.选用方框中的单词填空。
terrible expensive exciting boring delicious
3. The summer camp for teens is very . Some students can't afford(it.
4. Tom thinks dumplings are very . He enjoys them very much.
5. Jack had an trip to Shuhe Old Town yesterday. What about you
6. The food was last night.I ate nothing.
7. The teacher says math is interesting, but I think it's .
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
8. My parents had much playing with Miao people yesterday.( fun)
9. Li Ping English very hard last night.( study)
10. He said he was about his vacation in Kunming.( excite)
11.— Did you buy in the Carrefour Supermarket
—Yes. I bought something for my mother.(something)
12. Lisa do her homework with you last Sunday ( do)
Ⅳ.单项填空。
( )13. Did you buy anything special your parents.
A. in B. on C. by D. for
( )14.—Do you like the food in the restaurant
— Yes. It is .
A. boring B. expensive C. terrible D. delicious
( )15. Yesterday the girls to the park and a good time
A. went;had B. went;have C. go;have D. go;ha
( )16.—Did you camp by the lake last weekend
一 .
A. Yes,I visited B. Yes,I did C. No,I visited D. No,I
( )17.—How was your last summer vacation
— .
A. Thank you B. It was delicious
C. It was really great D. They were wonderful
V.根据汉语提示写句子补全对话。
A:18. (你去哪里度假了), Helen
B:Oh,I went to Xi'an with my best friend.
A: That's a beautiful city.19. (你们在那里做什么 ）
B:We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.20. (然后我们去了一个有趣的公园。)
A:21. (那儿的人怎么样 )
B:They were very friendly to us.
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