人教版八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？Section A(1a-2d)导学案（含答案）

课题： Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
第一课时 Section A (1a—2d )
学习目标：
1、重点单词
shake（n.&v.）摇动；抖动；peel（v.）剥皮；去皮 ；pour（v.）倾倒；倒出；yogurt（n.）酸奶 ；honey（n.）蜂蜜；watermelon（n.）西瓜 ；spoon（n.）勺；调羹；add（v.）添加；增加finally（adv.）最后，最终 ；salt（n.）食盐
2、重点词组
turn on 打开；接通（电流、煤气、水等）；milk shake牛奶奶昔；add…to 把……添加到……；cut up把……切碎；one more thing还有一件事
3、重点句式
(1).—How do you make a banana milk shake 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？
—First, peel the bananas.Next,put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.首先，剥香蕉，接着把香蕉放进搅拌机，然后把牛奶倒进搅拌机，最后打开搅拌机。
(2).—How many bananas do we need
我们需要多少香蕉？
—We need three bananas.
我们需要三根香蕉。
(3).—How much yogurt do we need
我们需要多少酸奶？
—We need one cup of yogurt.
我们需要一杯酸奶。
重点难点：
重点
1.学习询问和描述食物的制作过程。
2.能正确理解和运用祈使句。
难点:
1.掌握可数和不可数的食物名词。
2.熟练使用first ,then, next, finally等连接词描述某种过程。
导学设计：
1.turn on的用法
【归纳】turn on打开(电器等的电源)，其反义词是_____关上。这种由“____词＋____词”构成的短语中，当宾语是名词时，可置于动副词短语____面，也可以在动词和副词____。但当宾语是代词时，则只能放在动词和副词_____。例如：电视太吵了，请关掉。 The TV is too noisy. Please _____ _____ _____。类似用法的短语还有：调高(声音) ______；调低______；切碎______等。
2. a piece of bread一块面包
【归纳】在不可数名词前可加_____、little、_____、lots of 等词修饰，还可以用“____词＋_____＋不可数名词”来表示不可数名词的数量。其中数量词可以用____数，也可以用____数。
例如：两玻璃杯水。______ _______ ______ water.
【现学现练】
How many ________ do you want
A. spoon of salt　　　　B. spoons of salt
C. spoons of salts D. spoon of salts
3....cook for another 10 minutes 再煮10分钟。
【归纳】another +基数词+名词=________。例如：我还要两个苹果。I want ____ _____apples.
【现学现练】
I’m hungry. I want another three pieces of bread.（改为同义句）
I’m hungry. I want _____ _____ pieces of bread.
知识巩固
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1. If the tea is too strong，________ (添加) some more water.
2. Thank you for _________ (剥皮) me this orange.
3. I like to drink a cup of ___________ (酸奶) after lunch.
4. Tom，p_______ the hot water into the glasses.
5.Put the bananas and ice -cream in the b________, then turn it on
Ⅱ.从方框内选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。
turn off, turn on, cut up, pour...into..., put...in
1. Please the TV.There is a weather report now.
2. My sister helped me the water the cup.
3. Please help me the pears.I want to make fruit salad.
4. Remember the lights before you leave the classroom.
5. Li Lei quickly his books the backpack and went home.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.—What would you like to drink, girls
—____, please.
A. Two glass of water
B. Two glass of waters
C. Two cups of tea
D. Two cups of teas
2. —Jenny, I need some milk.
—OK, Mum.____ do you need
A. How much B. How many
C. How often D. How long
3. Please ____ the bananas and yogurt into the blender.
A. pour B. peel
C. pull D. pick
4. I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV.Would you please___？
A. turn it up B. turn it down
C. turn it on D. turn it off
5. Can you help me cut ____ the cabbages
A. to B.into
C. for D. up
—Ms. Wang, I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in two days.
—Don’t worry. I’ll give you ___________ days.
A. two another B. two more C. more two D. two many
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1. 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔呢？
do you a shake
2. 玻璃杯中有多少牛奶？
there in the
3. 不要把那些香蕉切碎。
these bananas.
4. 还有一件事，别忘了在汤里加些盐。
_____ _______ _______，don’t forget to add some salt to the soup.
5. 将奶昔倒进碗中吧！
the milk shake the bowl.
Ⅴ.从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话
Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday.1. _________
Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. 2. _________
Anna: 3. _________
Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.4. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.
Anna: OK, that’s it
Sam: NO, one more thing. 5. _________
A. What’s next B. Then, cut up the vegetables.C. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt.D. Can you tell me how E. After that, cook them for 30 minutes.
参考答案
导学设计
1. turn off; 动；副；后；中间；中间；turn it off; turn up; turn down; cut up
2. much; some;数量；of; 单；复；two glasses off 【现学现练】B
3.基数词+more +名词;another two【现学现练】three more
知识巩固
Ⅰ. 1.add 2.peeling 3.yogurt 4.pour 5.blender
Ⅱ.1. turn on 2.pour...into 3.cut up 4.turn off 5.put...in
Ⅲ.1-5 CAAAD 6. B
Ⅳ. 1.How; make; banana milk 2.How much milk is; glass 3. Don’t cut up 4.one more thing
5.Pour; into
Ⅴ.1-5 DBAEC