中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section B 知识点讲义：
考点 radio名词，意为“收音机；无线电广播”,其复数形式为radios。
例题：
1.我的收音机在书桌上。
My is the desk.
2. My grandfather has two ( radio).
3. This is my radio and that is your radio.(改为同义句)
This is and that radio is .
( )4. The old people listen to news(新闻) .
A. in the radio B. on the radio
C. under the radio D. of the radio
考点 clock名词，意为“时钟”。
【拓展】(1) clock前加o',变成o'clock,表示“……点钟”,只用于整点。
(2)辨析clock与watch
clock指生活中用的时钟，如挂钟，闹钟。
watch指戴在手腕上的手表，挂在胸前的怀表或者用来计时用的秒表。
例题：
( )2.You are always late for school. I think you need a .
A. dictionary B. tape player C. computer D. clock
考点 tape player
意为“录音机”，其复数形式为tape players。
(1) tape名词,意为“磁带;录音带；录像带”。
(2) player名词,意为“播放机”，它作名词还有“运动员”的意思。
例题：
1.I have three tape (播放机).
2. Yao Ming is a great basketball (运动员)in China.
考点 model plane
意为“飞机模型”，其复数形式为model planes。
(1) model名词,意为“模型”。如:model ship轮船模型
(2) model名词,意为“模特”。
如:She is a good model.她是一位优秀的模特。
(3) plane名词,意为“飞机”。
常用词组:by plane乘飞机
考点⑤I'm tidy, but Gina is not.我很整洁，但是吉娜不是。
tidy形容词,意为“整洁的;井井有条的”。形容词tidy放在系动词be的后面作表语，起到陈述主语性质、特征的作用。
强化训练：请试译：我们的教室很整洁。
_______________________________________________________________________________(2) but是转折连词,意为“但是”，用来连接句意相反的句子。
如:Your ruler is green, but mineis white.你的尺子是绿色的,但是我的尺子是白色的。
强化训练：请试译：我的钢笔是黑色的，但他的不是。
_______________________________________________________________________________
考点⑥everywhere意为“到处；处处；各个地方”，是地点副词，放在系动词后作表语。
如:Tom's books are everywhere.汤姆的书到处都是。
强化训练：请试译：你可以去任何地方。
_____________________
4. Dale’s books are here and there.
(改为同义句)
Dale’s books ___________ ____________.
考点⑦our意为“我们的”，是形容词性物主代词，后面必须跟名词。其名词性物主代词是ours。
如:our keys=ours
例题：
( )6. We must protect(保护) animals. They are _______ friends.
A. us B. our C. ours D. we
考点⑧always意为“总是”，是副词词性，用来修饰动词。放在系动词之后，实义动词之前。
如:Lily is always tidy.莉莉总是干净的。
例题：
( )1. My friend Gina tidy.
A. always is B. is always
C. are always D. always are
( )2. His brother the same question(问题)at home.
A. always asks B. asks always
C. always ask D. ask always
Section B 课时练习1
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.A c can tell us the time(时间).
2. The model p is on the table.
4.I have a nice room. It's t .
5. Helen is a good girl. She a helps others (别人).
（B） 按要求写出下列词的相应形式
6. take (反义词)________
7. no (同音词)________
8. photo (近义词)________
9. on (反义词)________
10. table (近义词)________
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Where ( be) the notebook
2. My ( pen) are in the drawer.
3. ( be) the cards on the table
4. ( it) are my rulers.
5. Here are two ( key).
6. Sally always ( ask),“ Where is my school-bag ”
三、单项选择。
( )1. Tom Mike are tidy, Bill is not.
A. and;and B. but;but
C. and;but D. but;and
( )2.(汉中市中考) Miss Gao is teacher.
A. Cindy and Alice B. Cindy's and Alice's
C. Cindy's and Alice D. Cindy and Alice s
( )3. Mary and Alan are my cousins. mother is my aunt.
A. Her B. His C. Their D. Our
( )4.— Do you that girl
—Yes,she's Kate,Alice's friend.
A. know B. meet C. find D. thank
( )5. These jackets are white.
A. girl B. girl's C. girls D. girls'
四、根据汉语提示完成句子、每空一词。
1. (我的词典) are in the bookcase.
2.I (有两台收音机).
3. (书到处都是)in the room.
4. Mary is (总是整洁的).
5. We can see flowers (到处) in spring.
五、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Come and see. This is 46 room. The room 47 is A248. You can see a bed, a bookcase, a chair and a desk 48 it. Oh, 49 under the bed It’s a dog. In the bookcase 50 some English books and CDs. A cup is 51 the desk. And some milk (牛奶) is in 52 . Oh, 53 his baseball It’s on the desk. You can see a model plane on the 54 , too. The model plane is blue. I 55 his room is nice and tidy.
( )46. A. Mike’ B. Mike C. Mike’s D. Mikes’
( )47. A. name B. color C. photo D. number
( )48. A. in B. on C. for D. under
( )49. A. who’s B. who C. what D. what’s
( )50. A. is B. are C. be D. /
( )51. A. next B. for C. on D. in
( )52. A. it B. this C. that D. these
( )53. A. where’re B. what’s C. where’s D. what’re
( )54. A. sofa B. desk C. chair D. bed
( )55. A. know B. think C. ask D. thank
六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
66. I don’t t_________ they are nice.
67. David’s model plane is blue, b_________ Kate’s is not.
68. C_______ on! You know it’s for me.
69. Lisa’s quilt is on the b___________.
70. They are Anna and John, and t___________ books are in the bookcase.
71. I _________ (知道) her English name.
72. The yellow hat is on my _________ (头).
73. My grandfather lost his _______ (收音机).
74. My friend Jim is a _______ (整洁的) boy.
75. My brother’s books are ________ (到处都是).
课时训练2
一、单项选择。
( )1. Grandfather in the room, but parents .
A. is;aren't B. isn't;aren't C. is;are D. is;isn't
( )2. jackets are on the bed.
A. I B. You C. Our D. Me
( )3. Bob and Jenny are my .
A. sisters B. brothers C. friends D. uncles
( )4.“Where's my schoolbag ”My brother always .
A. asks B. ask C. find D. finds
( )5.— This is a photo my family.— Thank you your photo.
A. of;for B. for;of C. of;of D. for;for
( )6.—Are the baseballs under the table — . They' re under the bed.
A. Yes,they re B. Yes,they are C. No,they aren't D. I don't know
( )7. Do you his telephone number
A. know B. call C. help D. think
( )8.I some books.
A. am B. have C. is D. are
( )9.—Mom,I can't find my jacket.
— It's in your .
A. family B. room C. photo D. computer
( )10. The books are on the desk.
A. English;teacher B. English's;teacher's
C. English's;teacher D. English;teacher’s
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The tape player is ( her).
2. The boy always ( ask),“ Where's my father ”
3. ( Mike) tapes are here.
4. My pencil box and my schoolbag be) on the desk.
5.I have some ( radio) on the table.
三、句型转换
1．We are in Beijing. （就划线部分提问）
________ ________ we
2．Can you bring the ruler to me （作出否定回答）
No, ________ ________.
3．I draw pictures on the wall. （变为否定句）
I ________ ________ pictures on the wall.
5．There’s an English book in the desk. （变为复数句）
________ ________ English ________ in the desks.
四、改正句中的一处错误
1．Where’s Wuhan and Changsha ________
2．Where’re the flowers It’s on the table. ________
3．There is a picture book on dresser. ________
4．There’s a window（窗户）on the wall. ________
5．We can see some birds on the tree. ________
6．I need my hat. Please take it here. ________
8．We aren’t know his name. ________
9．Some things are in the bed. ________
10．Here is the CDs. ________
五、完形填空。
This is a 1 of my bedroom. It's a nice 2 . The door is 3 . And a ball is 4 it.5 desk is near the window. You can see a 6 beside the desk. You 7 books and flowers 8 the desk. My English books 9 in my schoolbag.The bag is now behind 10 chair.
( )1. A. picture B. book C. map D. family
( )2. A. classroom B. room C. toilet D. home
( )3. A. there over B. here C. this D. that
( )4. A. in B. on C. under D. behind
( )5. A. Me B. I C. My D. Mine
( )6. A. window B. door C. clock D. chair
( )7. A. see B. can see C. must see D. look at
( )8. A. from B. on C. at D. of
( )9. A. are B. is C. be D./
( )10. A. a B. the C. an D. of
六、阅读理解。
My name is Jack. I'm English. My family are in Beijing now. Dale is my brother and Helen is my sister. Dale and I are in a middle school in Beijing.Helen is two and she is nice.
My room is nice and tidy. My books and tapes are in the bookcase. But Dale's books are everywhere in his room. My yellow chair is under the desk.My schoolbag is on the sofa. My clock is red. It's on the desk. My parents say I can always keep(保持,my room tidy.
( )1. are middle school students.
A. Jack and his brother B. Jack and his sister
C. Jack's brother and sister D. Jack and his cousin
( )2. Where are Dale's books
A. On the sofa. B. In his bookcase. C. Under the chair. D. Everywhere.
( )3. You can know that .
A. Jack's sister has a computer
B. Dale's books are in the bookcase
C. Dale is a tidy boy
D. Jack's parents are in China
( )4. What's the second paragraph about
A. Jack's family. B. Jack's tidy room.
C. Jack's brother Dale. D. Jack's school things.
七、任务型阅读。
Hello!I'm Emma. This is my bedroom(卧室).What's on the wall It's a map. It's green,yellow and blue. What's that It's my bed. It's yellow. What's on the bed It's a quilt. And this is my desk. It's green.What's on the desk It's my telephone. What's its number It's 320-4598. And that's my chair. It's green,too. You can see my pencils under it.
1. What color is the map
2. What's on the bed
3. Where is Emma’s telephone
4. What's Emma’s phone number
5. Where are Emma’s pencils
八、词语运用
my under color and tidy
where plane be table room
Hello,I’ m Gina.look, this is my 1 . It is very 2 . right？ You can see 3 in my room. On the table. there 4 two white cups. White is my favorite（最喜欢的） 5 . I like these cups very much. Can you see a green model 6 on my desk？It’s 7 . I like making model planes. A clock is on my desk, too. The clock is blue 8 it is my good friend. It wakes me up（叫醒我） every morning.What’ s that 9 the desk？ Oh, it’s a baseball. Baseball is my favorite sport. 10 is the baseball bat？ It is on the sofa.
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Section B 知识点讲义：
考点 radio名词，意为“收音机；无线电广播”,其复数形式为radios。
例题：
1.我的收音机在书桌上。
My radio is o n the desk.
2. My grandfather has two radios ( radio).
3. This is my radio and that is your radio.(改为同义句)
This radio is mine and that radio is yours .
( B )4. The old people listen to news(新闻) .
A. in the radio B. on the radio
C. under the radio D. of the radio
考点 clock名词，意为“时钟”。
【拓展】(1) clock前加o',变成o'clock,表示“……点钟”,只用于整点。
(2)辨析clock与watch
clock指生活中用的时钟，如挂钟，闹钟。
watch指戴在手腕上的手表，挂在胸前的怀表或者用来计时用的秒表。
例题：
( D)2.You are always late for school. I think you need a .
A. dictionary B. tape player C. computer D. clock
考点 tape player
意为“录音机”，其复数形式为tape players。
(1) tape名词,意为“磁带;录音带；录像带”。
(2) player名词,意为“播放机”，它作名词还有“运动员”的意思。
例题：
1.I have three tape player (播放机).
2. Yao Ming is a great basketball player (运动员)in China.
考点 model plane
意为“飞机模型”，其复数形式为model planes。
(1) model名词,意为“模型”。如:model ship轮船模型
(2) model名词,意为“模特”。
如:She is a good model.她是一位优秀的模特。
(3) plane名词,意为“飞机”。
常用词组:by plane乘飞机
考点⑤I'm tidy, but Gina is not.我很整洁，但是吉娜不是。
tidy形容词,意为“整洁的;井井有条的”。形容词tidy放在系动词be的后面作表语，起到陈述主语性质、特征的作用。
强化训练：请试译：我们的教室很整洁。
__Our classroom is very tidy______________________________________________
(2) but是转折连词,意为“但是”，用来连接句意相反的句子。
如:Your ruler is green, but mineis white.你的尺子是绿色的,但是我的尺子是白色的。
强化训练：请试译：我的钢笔是黑色的，但他的不是。
My pen is black，but his is not________________________________________________
考点⑥everywhere意为“到处；处处；各个地方”，是地点副词，放在系动词后作表语。
如:Tom's books are everywhere.汤姆的书到处都是。
强化训练：请试译：你可以去任何地方。
___You can go everywhere__________________
4. Dale’s books are here and there.
(改为同义句)
Dale’s books ___are ________ ______everywhere______.
考点⑦our意为“我们的”，是形容词性物主代词，后面必须跟名词。其名词性物主代词是ours。
如:our keys=ours
例题：
( B )6. We must protect(保护) animals. They are _______ friends.
A. us B. our C. ours D. we
考点⑧always意为“总是”，是副词词性，用来修饰动词。放在系动词之后，实义动词之前。
如:Lily is always tidy.莉莉总是干净的。
例题：
( B )1. My friend Gina tidy.
A. always is B. is always
C. are always D. always are
( A )2. His brother the same question(问题)at home.
A. always asks B. asks always
C. always ask D. ask always
Section B 课时练习1
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.A c lock can tell us the time(时间).
2. The model p lane is on the table.
4.I have a nice room. It's t idy .
5. Helen is a good girl. She a lways helps others (别人).
（B） 按要求写出下列词的相应形式
6. take (反义词)__bring______
7. no (同音词)_____know___
8. photo (近义词)_____picture___
9. on (反义词)__under______
10. table (近义词)____desk____
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Where is ( be) the notebook
2. My pen s ( pen) are in the drawer.
3. Are ( be) the cards on the table
4. The y ( it) are my rulers.
5. Here are two ke y s ( key).
6. Sally always asks ( ask),“ Where is my school-bag ”
三、单项选择。
( C )1. Tom Mike are tidy, Bill is not.
A. and;and B. but;but
C. and;but D. but;and
( D)2.(汉中市中考) Miss Gao is teacher.
A. Cindy and Alice B. Cindy's and Alice's
C. Cindy's and Alice D. Cindy and Alice s
( C )3. Mary and Alan are my cousins. mother is my aunt.
A. Her B. His C. Their D. Our
( A )4.— Do you that girl
—Yes,she's Kate,Alice's friend.
A. know B. meet C. find D. thank
( D )5. These jackets are white.
A. girl B. girl's C. girls D. girls'
四、根据汉语提示完成句子、每空一词。
1. My dictionaries (我的词典) are in the bookcase.
2.I have two radios (有两台收音机).
3. Books are everywhere (书到处都是)in the room.
4. Mary is always tidy (总是整洁的).
5. We can see flowers everywhere (到处) in spring.
五、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Come and see. This is 46 room. The room 47 is A248. You can see a bed, a bookcase, a chair and a desk 48 it. Oh, 49 under the bed It’s a dog. In the bookcase 50 some English books and CDs. A cup is 51 the desk. And some milk (牛奶) is in 52 . Oh, 53 his baseball It’s on the desk. You can see a model plane on the 54 , too. The model plane is blue. I 55 his room is nice and tidy.
( C )46. A. Mike’ B. Mike C. Mike’s D. Mikes’
( D)47. A. name B. color C. photo D. number
(A )48. A. in B. on C. for D. under
( D)49. A. who’s B. who C. what D. what’s
( B )50. A. is B. are C. be D. /
( C)51. A. next B. for C. on D. in
( A )52. A. it B. this C. that D. these
( A )53. A. where’re B. what’s C. where’s D. what’re
( B )54. A. sofa B. desk C. chair D. bed
( B )55. A. know B. think C. ask D. thank
六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
66. I don’t t______hi n k___ they are nice.
67. David’s model plane is blue, b____u t_____ Kate’s is not.
68. C___o me____ on! You know it’s for me.
69. Lisa’s quilt is on the b___e d________.
70. They are Anna and John, and t___heir________ books are in the bookcase.
71. I _____know____ (知道) her English name.
72. The yellow hat is on my __head_______ (头).
73. My grandfather lost his _radio______ (收音机).
74. My friend Jim is a __tidy_____ (整洁的) boy.
75. My brother’s books are ___everywhere_____ (到处都是).
课时训练2
一、单项选择。
( A)1. Grandfather in the room, but parents .
A. is;aren't B. isn't;aren't C. is;are D. is;isn't
(B )2. jackets are on the bed.
A. I B. You C. Our D. Me
( C )3. Bob and Jenny are my .
A. sisters B. brothers C. friends D. uncles
( A )4.“Where's my schoolbag ”My brother always .
A. asks B. ask C. find D. finds
( A )5.— This is a photo my family.— Thank you your photo.
A. of;for B. for;of C. of;of D. for;for
( C )6.—Are the baseballs under the table — . They' re under the bed.
A. Yes,they re B. Yes,they are C. No,they aren't D. I don't know
( A )7. Do you his telephone number
A. know B. call C. help D. think
( B)8.I some books.
A. am B. have C. is D. are
( B )9.—Mom,I can't find my jacket.
— It's in your .
A. family B. room C. photo D. computer
( D )10. The books are on the desk.
A. English;teacher B. English's;teacher's
C. English's;teacher D. English;teacher’s
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The tape player is he r s ( her).
2. The boy always asks ( ask),“ Where's my father ”
3. Mike's ( Mike) tapes are here.
4. My pencil box and my schoolbag are be) on the desk.
5.I have some radios ( radio) on the table.
三、句型转换
1．We are in Beijing. （就划线部分提问）
____Where____ ____are____ we
2．Can you bring the ruler to me （作出否定回答）
No, ____I____ _____can' t___.
3．I draw pictures on the wall. （变为否定句）
I ____don't____ _____dra w___ pictures on the wall.
5．There’s an English book in the desk. （变为复数句）
____There____ ___are_____ English ___book s_____ in the desks.
四、改正句中的一处错误
1．Where’s Wuhan and Changsha ___are_____
2．Where’re the flowers It’s on the table. __They‘re______
3．There is a picture book on dresser. ____the____
4．There’s a window（窗户）on the wall. ____in____
5．We can see some birds on the tree. __in______
6．I need my hat. Please take it here. _____bring___
8．We aren’t know his name. _____don' t___
9．Some things are in the bed. ____o n____
10．Here is the CDs. ___are_____
五、完形填空。
This is a 1 of my bedroom. It's a nice 2 . The door is 3 . And a ball is 4 it.5 desk is near the window. You can see a 6 beside the desk. You 7 books and flowers 8 the desk. My English books 9 in my schoolbag.The bag is now behind 10 chair.
( A )1. A. picture B. book C. map D. family
( B )2. A. classroom B. room C. toilet D. home
( B )3. A. there over B. here C. this D. that
( D )4. A. in B. on C. under D. behind
( B )5. A. Me B. I C. My D. Mine
( D )6. A. window B. door C. clock D. chair
( B )7. A. see B. can see C. must see D. look at
( B )8. A. from B. on C. at D. of
( A )9. A. are B. is C. be D./
( B )10. A. a B. the C. an D. of
六、阅读理解。
My name is Jack. I'm English. My family are in Beijing now. Dale is my brother and Helen is my sister. Dale and I are in a middle school in Beijing.Helen is two and she is nice.
My room is nice and tidy. My books and tapes are in the bookcase. But Dale's books are everywhere in his room. My yellow chair is under the desk.My schoolbag is on the sofa. My clock is red. It's on the desk. My parents say I can always keep(保持,my room tidy.
(A )1. are middle school students.
A. Jack and his brother B. Jack and his sister
C. Jack's brother and sister D. Jack and his cousin
( D )2. Where are Dale's books
A. On the sofa. B. In his bookcase. C. Under the chair. D. Everywhere.
( D )3. You can know that .
A. Jack's sister has a computer
B. Dale's books are in the bookcase
C. Dale is a tidy boy
D. Jack's parents are in China
( B )4. What's the second paragraph about
A. Jack's family. B. Jack's tidy room.
C. Jack's brother Dale. D. Jack's school things.
七、任务型阅读。
Hello!I'm Emma. This is my bedroom(卧室).What's on the wall It's a map. It's green,yellow and blue. What's that It's my bed. It's yellow. What's on the bed It's a quilt. And this is my desk. It's green.What's on the desk It's my telephone. What's its number It's 320-4598. And that's my chair. It's green,too. You can see my pencils under it.
What color is the map
It's green,yellow and blue.
2. What's on the bed
It's a quilt.
3. Where is Emma’s telephone
It's on the desk
4. What's Emma’s phone number
It's 320-4598.
5. Where are Emma’s pencils
They are under the chair
八、词语运用
my under color and tidy
where plane be table room
Hello,I’ m Gina.look, this is my 1room . It is very 2 tidy . right？ You can see table 3 in my room. On the table. there 4 are two white cups. White is my favorite（最喜欢的） color5 . I like these cups very much. Can you see a green model plane 6 on my desk？It’s mine 7 . I like making model planes. A clock is on my desk, too. The clock is blue a n d 8 it is my good friend. It wakes me up（叫醒我） every morning.What’ s that under 9 the desk？ Oh, it’s a baseball. Baseball is my favorite sport. 1Where0 is the baseball bat？ It is on the sofa.
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