(共24张PPT)
U1 Lesson 2
词汇学习
café
/ si ni /
n. 咖啡馆, 小餐馆
downtown
/ da n ta n/
adv. 向/在城镇商业中心区
e.g. go downtown 去市中心
stress
/stres/
n. 压力; 忧虑; 紧张
under stress (承受压力)
stressful (adj.) 充满压力的, 紧张的
suffer
/ s f /
vi. & vt. 遭受(痛苦)
suffer from (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)
e.g. suffer from stress
reduce
/r dju s/
vt. 减少; 降低; 縮小
reduce stress
reduce to… (减少到…)
reduce by… (减少了…)
expert
/ eksp t/
n. 专家, 行家
e.g. Dr. King is an expert on stress.
an expert on/in/at sth. (某方面的专家)
adj. 内行的
be expert on/in/at (doing) sth.
(对(做)某事在行)
frank
/fr k/
adj. 坦率的, 坦诚的
to be frank 坦白说, 坦率地说
e.g. To be frank, everyone suffers from stress at some time in their life.
= frankly speaking
editor
/ ed t /
n. 编辑, 主编
remove
/r mu v/
vt. 移走; 去掉
remove ... from ... ( 从…移走, 消除, 撤职 )
entirely
/ n ta li/
adv. 完全地, 彻底地
e.g. We can’t remove stress from our lives entirely.
entire (adj.) 完全的
position
/p z n/
n. 职位; 位置
military
/ m l tri/
n. 军队, 武装力量
due to
因为
absolutely
/ bs lu tli/
adv. 正是, 当然
stressed
/strest/
adj. 焦虑的, 紧张的
e.g. Students with lots of homework can feel very stressed.
extent
/ k stent/
n. 程度
to some extent (某种程度上)
thus
/ s/
adv. 因此, 因而, 从而
e.g. 50.We failed to find any evidence, thus we have to conclude that he is right.
tension
/ ten n/
n. 紧张; 焦虑
e.g. What can we do to stop stress and tension
organise
/' :g na z/
vt. 组织, 筹划
e.g. You can organise your work or studies.
organisation (n.) 组织
in other words
换句话说
function
/ f k n/
n. 功能
v. 起作用; 运作
e.g. You become so stressed that you can’t function properly.
seek
/si k/
vt. 寻求; 请求
seek — sought — sought
e.g. seek (sb’s) advice/help
professional
//pr fe nl/
adj. 专业的, 职业的
e.g. seek professional help
professionally (adv.) 专业地(共34张PPT)
U1 Lesson 3
词汇学习
feature
/ fi t /
vt. 以……为特色,是……的特征
n. 特色,特征
typical
/ t p kl/
adj. 平常的,一贯的;典型的
adv. typically
n. type
province
/ pr v ns/
n.省
graduate
/ ɡr d ue t /
vi.毕业 n. 毕业生
(v.) graduate from 毕业于…学校
(n.) a graduate some graduates
graduation n. 毕业
certificate
/s t f k t/
n. 合格证书
inspire
/ n spa /
vt. 鼓舞,激励 启发思考,赋予灵感
inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事
inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的
inspired adj.受鼓舞的
inspiration n.鼓舞,灵感
English around us
stay inspired inspiration of tea
apply
/ pla /
vi. 申请 apply (to sb.) for... (向…)申请…
apply to do sth.申请做某事
vt. 应用 apply sth. to (doing) sth. 把某物应用于…
apply oneself to (doing) sth.致力于/专心于(做)某事
—— applicant n.申请者
—— application n. 申请;应用
手机app
English around us
eager
/ i ɡ /
adj. 热切的,渴求的,渴望的
be eager for... 渴求得到…
be eager to do sth. 渴望去做某事
eagerly adv.渴望地
1. typical adj.典型的 → typically adv.典型地
→ type n. 类型
2. graduate vi.毕业 → graduation n. 毕业
→ graduate n. 毕业生
3. inspire vt.鼓励 → inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的
→ inspired adj.受到鼓舞的 → inspiration n. 鼓舞
4. apply vt. 申请;应用→ applicant n.申请者
→application n. 申请;应用
5. eager adj. 渴望的 → eagerly adv.渴望地
Review
sort /s t/
n. 种,类;类型
all sorts of 各种各样的
sort of 有几分,有点
e.g. He is sort of lazy.
independently
/ nd 'pend ntl /
adv.独立地,自立地
(adj.) independent
(n.) independence
power
/ pa /
n.电,电力;力量
(adj.) powerful 有力的
powerless 无力的
[常用口语]The power is out!
supply
/s pla /
n.供应,供给
[教材典例P15]
The power and water supplies were unstable.
unstable
/ n ste b l/
adj. 不稳定的
(adv.) unstably
dusty
/ d sti/
adj. 布满灰尘的
(n.) dust 灰尘
muddy
/ m di/
adj. 泥泞的,多泥的
(n.) mud 泥巴
tough
/t f/
adj. 困难的,难办的
tough (adj.)坚强的
e.g. He is a tough man.
6. independently adv. 独立地→ independent adj.独立的
→ independence n. 独立
7. power n.力量,权力→ powerful adj.强大的
→ powerfully adv. 强大有力地
8. unstable adj.不稳定的 → unstably adv.不稳定地
→ stable adj.稳定的
9. dust n.灰尘 → dusty adj.布满灰尘的
10. mud n.泥巴 → muddy adj.泥泞的
11. tough adj. 苦难的;难办的→ toughly adv. 苦难地;难办地
Review
flash
/fl /
vi.& vt.n.闪现,闪过;照相机闪光灯
[教材典例P15]
The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind.
give up
放弃
give up doing sth.
deal with
对付,应付,处理
deal —— dealt —— dealt
I don’t know how to deal with it.
I don’t know what to do with it.
deal (vi.不及物动词)
do (vt.及物动词)
responsible
/r sp ns b l/
adj.负有责任的;负责的
be responsible for... 对……负责
responsibility n. [U,C]责任,义务
bear/take /shoulder responsibility for... 承担……责任
It is one’s responsibility to do sth. 某人有责任做某事
a sense of responsibility责任感
responsibly adv.负责地
attractive
/ tr kt v/
adj. 吸引人的;诱人的
be attractive to... 对……有吸引力
attractively adj.有吸引力地
attract v. 吸引
attract one’s attention/ interest 引起某人的注意/兴趣
attraction n.吸引
a tourist attraction旅游胜地
as well as
……以及……
①We painted the walls as well as (repair)the roof.
②Listening to soft music, as well as (take)exercise, helps a lot in relieving people’s sad emotions.
③Amy, as well as her brothers, (give) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
repaired
taking
was given
laughter
/ lɑ ft /
n.笑;笑声
laugh (vi.) 大笑
confident
/ k nf d nt/
adj. 自信的
(n.) confidence
besides
/b sa dz/
adv.除此之外.而且
contact
/ k nt kt/
vt. (通过信件或电话等)联络,联系
contact sb.
n. [U]联系;接触
keep/be in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系
charity
/ t r ti/
n.慈善机构,慈善团体
organisation
/ ɡ na ze n/
n.组织,团体,机构
organise (vt.) 组织
contribution
/ k ntr bju n/
n. 贡献 n. 捐款,捐资
make a contribution/ contributions to... 对……做出贡献
contribute vi. 促进,有助于
contribute to... 促进,有助于...
vt.&vi.捐献,捐赠
contribute sth. to... 把某物捐献给……
12. responsible adj.有责任心的 → responsibly adv.负责地
→ responsibility n.责任
13. attract vt.吸引 → attractive adj.有吸引力的
→ attraction n.吸引
14. laugh vi.→ laughter n.笑,笑声
15. confident adj.自信的 → confidence n.信心
16. organize vt. 组织 → organization n. 组织
→ organizer n.组织者→organized adj.有条理的
17. contribute vt.贡献→ contribution n.贡献
→ contributor n.贡献者
18. intend vt.计划,打算 → intention n. 计划,打算(共24张PPT)
U1 Topic Talk
词汇学习
senior
/ si ni /
adj. 较高的, 高级的
junior (较低的)
be senior to sb. (比某人年长/职位高)
secondary
/ sek ndri/
adj. 中等教育; 中级的; 次要的
e.g. a senior secondary school student
stressful
/ stresfl/
adj. 充满压力的, 紧张的
stress (n.) 压力
stressfully (adv.) 紧张地
under stress (承受压力)
e.g. a stressful lifestyle
challenging
/ t l nd /
adj. 富有挑战性的
challenge
(n.) 挑战; 具有挑战性的事物
(vt.) 向……挑战
face/meet a challenge
differ
/ d f /
vi. 不同, 不一样, 有区别
differ from ... (与...不同)
different (adj.) 不同的
difference (n.) 区别
differ in ... (在...方面不同)
be different from ... (与...不同)
previous
/ pri vi s/
adj. 以前的, 先前的
e.g. My new school differs in many ways from my previous ones.
previously (adv.) 以前
dynamic
/da n m k/
adj. 充满活力的; 精力充沛的
e.g. My new school is more dynamic than I expected.
dynamically (adv.) 充满活力地; 动态地
campus
/ k mp s/
n. 校园
e.g. a beautiful campus
schedule
/ edju l/
n. 日程表, 计划表
e.g. We have different class schedules.
on schedule (按预定时间)
expectation
/ ekspek te n/
n. 期待; 预料, 预期
expect (v.) 期待
have a high expectation of sb.
expect sb. to do sth.
confidence
/ k nf d ns/
n. 自信, 信心; 信赖
confident (adj.) 自信的
e.g. develop confidence in speaking English
competence
/ k mp t ns/
n. 能力, 胜任
e.g. develop competence in a variety of new skills
competent (adj.) 有能力的
chapter
/ t pt /
n. 一段时期; 章节
all in all
总而言之, 总的来说
apartment
/ pɑ tm nt/
n. 公寓套房
shift
/ ft/
n. (工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间
e.g. I work 12-hour shifts in the hospital.
v. 转移; 变换
pressure
/ pre /
n. 压力
e.g. It puts a lot of pressure on me.
put pressure on sb. (给某人施压)
leisure
/ le /
n. 空闲, 闲暇, 业余时间
e.g. Being a doctor keeps me very busy, with little time for leisure.
recover
/r k v /
ⅵ. 恢复健康, 康复
recover from ...
injury
/ nd ri/
n. 伤, 损害
e.g. I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries.
injure (v.) 受伤
injured (adj.) 受伤的
e.g. get injured
plus
/pl s/
adj. 有利的, 好的. prep. 加
e.g. On the plus side, I get to travel a lot to different countries for matches.
on the plus side (好的方面是...)
unfortunately
/ n f t n tli/
adv. 不幸地; 令人遗憾地
e.g. Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful.
fortunate (adj.) 幸运的
unfortunate (adj.) 不幸运的
arise
/ ra z/
vi. (问题或困难)出现, 发生
arise — arose — arisen
e.g. Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise.(共35张PPT)
U1 Lesson 1
词汇学习
lifestyle
/ la fsta l/
n. 生活方式
chat
/t t/
vi. & n. 闲谈, 聊天
chat — chatting
chat — chatted — chatted
chat with sb
have a chat with sb.
与某人聊天
surf
/s f/
vi. & vt. 冲浪
surf the Internet 网上冲浪, 浏览因特网
voluntary
/ v l ntri/
adj. 志愿的; 服务的; 自愿的
volunteer / v l n t (r)/
(vi. & vt.) 自愿; 志愿. (n.) 志愿者
volunteer to do sth.
engine
/ end n/
n. 引擎
search engine 搜索引擎
definitely
/ def n tli/
adv. 确切地, 肯定地
definite (adj.) 确切的;肯定的
e.g. The museum is definitely worth visiting.
teen
/ ti n/
adj. 青少年的, 十几岁孩子的
teenager (n.) 青少年
n.青少年; 青少年时期(指从 13 岁到 19 岁)
laptop
/ l pt p/
n. 笔记本电脑, 便携式电脑
digital
/ d d tl/
adj. 数字的, 数码的
e.g. digital camera (数码相机)
native
/ ne t v/
c.n. 本地人
e.g. native speakers
adj. 本地的
range
/re nd /
n. 一系列; 范围
a (wide) range of ... (一系列.../大范围的...)
(v.) 包括(从…到…)之间的各类事物
range from ... to ...
various
/ ve ri s/
adj. 各种各样的; 多种(类型)的
a variety of ... / varieties of ... (各种各样...)
variety (n.) 品种; 多样化
hardware
/ hɑ dwe /
n. (计算机)硬件
software (n.) 软件
necessity
/n ses ti/
n. 必需品
(pl.) necessities
necessary (adj.) 必须的
convenient
/k n vi ni nt/
adj. 方便的, 便利的
convenience (n.) 方便; 便利
It is convenient for sb. to do sth.
at one’s convenience (在某人方便的时候)
quality
/ kw l ti/
n. 质量, 品质
(pl.) qualities
from time to time
有时; 偶尔; 间或
living room
起居室
addict
/ d kt/
n. 对……着迷的人
e.g. He is a video game addict.
addicted (adj.) 上瘾的
be addicted to (doing) sth. (对...上瘾/着迷)
according to
按……所说, 根据
in person
亲自
e.g. It would be wonderful if I could meet him in person.
media
/ mi di /
n. 新闻媒体, 大众传播媒介(总称)
(不能加s!)
social media 社交媒体
actually
/ kt u li/
adv. 实际上, 事实上
actual (adj.) 实际的; 真实的
drag
/dr ɡ/
vt. 拖, 拉
drag — dragged — dragged
e.g. I stayed up late last night so I dragged myself out of bed this morning.
tend to do sth
易于做某事
e.g. Readers tend to share stories that are exciting or funny.
goal
/ɡ l/
n. 目标, 目的
set a goal (设定目标)
achieve a goal
(达成目标)
aim
/e m/
n. 目的, 意图
vi. 力求达到
(v.) aim to do sth.
e.g. My aim is to do well in every subject this term.
(n.) My aim is to do sth.
target
/ tɑ ɡ t/
n. 目标
set a goal/target (设定目标)
achieve a goal/ target
(达成目标)
update
/ p de t/
vt. 更新
e.g. I like reading books of all kinds, and I always keep my reading list updated.
meanwhile
/ mi nwa l/
adv. 与此同时*
distance
/ d st ns/
n. 距离, 间距
e.g. long-distance learning (远程学习)
distant (adj.) 遥远的
keep distance from sb. (与...保持距离)
in the distance (在远处)
revise
/r va z/
vi. & vt. 复习
saying
/ se /
n. 格言, 谚语
e.g. As an old saying goes, ...
(正如一句老话所学,...)
e.g. As a saying goes, “No pains, no gains”.
ahead
/ hed/
adv. 在前面; 向前
get ahead 取得进步, 获得成功