(共16张PPT)
U6 Topic Talk
词汇学习
admire
/ d ma /
vt. 钦佩; 欣赏
admirable (adj.) 令人钦佩的; 极其出色的
/ dm r bl/
admiration (n.) 钦佩; 欣赏
/ dm re n/
admire sb. for sth. (因某事而钦佩某人)
admirably (adv.) 令人钦佩地; 极其出色地
career
/k r /
c.n. 职业, 事业
put out fires
灭火
put — put — put
cure
/kj (r)/
vt. 治好(疾病); 治愈
n. 疗法
e.g. There is still no cure for a cold.
cure diseases (治愈疾病)
find a cure for diseases
fight for…
努力争取, 为……斗争
fight against ... (反对; 与……作斗争)
e.g. fight for equal rights
fight — fought — fought
justice
/ d st s/
n. 公平, 公正
e.g. fight for justice
generation
/ d en re n/
n. 一代(人)
from one generation to another (代代相传)
generation gap (代沟)
reform
/r f m/
n. 改革; 改进
reform and opening-up (改革开放)
remarkable
/r mɑ k bl/
adj. 不寻常的; 显著的; 非凡的
remark (n.) 注意; 言辞
(v.) 评论; 觉察; 谈论
be remarkable for sth. (因...而出名)
remarkably (adv.) 显著地,非常,惊人地
mankind
/m n ka nd/
u.n. 人类
make remarkable contributions to mankind
(对人类作出非凡的贡献)
intelligent
/ n tel d nt/
adj. 聪敏的; 有智慧的
intelligence (n.) 智力
e.g. AI — artificial intelligence (人工智能)
e.g. IQ — intelligence quotient (智商)
intelligently (adv.) 聪敏地
generous
/ d en r s/
adj. 无私的; 慷慨的; 大方的
generosity (n.) 无私; 慷慨
/d en r s ti/
generously (adv.) 慷慨地
It is generous of sb to do sth. (某人非常大方去做某事)
have… in mind
心里已有……
e.g. Do you have someone in mind that you admire
evil
/ i vl/
n. 邪恶之事; 祸害.
adj. 邪恶的
e.g. fight against evil
creatively
/kr 'e t vl /
adv. 创造性地; 有创造力地
creative (adj.) 创造性的
creativity (n.) 创造力；创造性
create (vt.) 创造，创作；造成
creation (n.) 创作物，产物(共33张PPT)
U6 Lesson 3
词汇学习
horror
/ h r /
n. 令人惊恐的事
to one’s horror (令某人害怕的是)
horrible (adj.) 可怕的, 吓人的, 令人恐惧的
horribly (adv.) 吓人地
in horror (害怕地)
regard
/r ɡɑ d/
vt. 认为, 看作
be regarded as (被认为, 被看作)
novelist
/ n v l st/
n. 小说家
novel (n.) 小说
journalist
/ d n l st/
n. 新闻工作者
journal (n.) 杂志;日记;报纸
passion
/ p n/
n. 强烈的爱好, 热爱; 激情
have a passion for sth (热爱某物)
passionate (adj.) 热爱的; 具有强烈信念的
opportunity
/ p tju n ti/
n. 机会; 时机
have the opportunity to do sth. (有机会做...)
reputation
/ repju te n/
n. 名誉; 名望
have/gain a good reputation (有好名声)
awareness
/ we n s/
n. 认识; 意识
raise the awareness of … (提高……意识)
e.g. raise the awareness of environmental protection
aware (adj.) 意识到的
be aware of sth (意识到…)
organisation
/ ɡ na ze n/
n. 组织; 团体; 机构
organise (vt.) 组织; 筹备
strike
/stra k/
vi. & vt. 突然发生(某种不幸); 突然有坏的影响; 打,击
strike — struck — struck
e.g. The child was struck by a car.
e.g. An earthquake struck the poor boy.
e.g. It strikes me that there is no one at home.
我突然想起...
severe
/s v /
adj. 很严重的
severely (adv.) 严重地
movement
/ mu vm nt/
n. 运动, 动作, 活动
move (v.) 运动; 移动
nightmare
/ na tme /
n. 噩梦, 梦魇
depression
/d pre n/
n. 忧郁, 沮丧, 消沉; 抑郁症
e.g. suffer from severe depression (患抑郁症)
fall into depression (陷入沮丧)
depress (vt.) 使抑郁,使沮丧
depressed (adj.) 感到抑郁的;沮丧的
depressing (adj.) 令人沮丧的
due to
由于, 因为
e.g. (L2) 在那时候，人们因为他们的肤色而受到不公平对待。
That’s when people were treated unfairly due to their skin colour.
ongoing
/ nɡ /
adj. 继续进行的, 不断发展的
e.g. an ongoing process (持续的过程)
commitment
/k m tm nt/
n. 投入, 忠诚, 奉献; 承诺
e.g. 100 percent commitment.
e.g. a commitment of time.
committed (adj.) 尽心尽力的;坚定的
be committed to doing sth. (致力于.../献身于...)
undertake
/ nd te k/
vt. 着手做, 承担
undertake — undertook — undertaken
e.g. undertake a task
intense
/ n tens/
adj. 强烈的, 剧烈的
e.g. undertake an intense exercise programme
e.g. intense training (强化训练)
engage
/ n ɡe d /
ⅵ. 参加, 参与
engage in (doing) sth. (从事,参加...)
e.g. engage in regular exercise
design
/d za n/
vt./n. 计划, 设计
be designed to do sth. (被设计来做...)
e.g. The project is designed to help people in need.
designer (n.) 设计师
by design (故意地)
biography
/ba ɡr fi/
n. 传记
passionate
/ p n t/
adj. 具有强烈信念的; 热爱的, 酷爱的
passion (n.) 强烈的爱好, 热爱; 激情
energetic
/ en d et k/
adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的
energy (n.) 能量
advocate
/ dv ke t/
n. 提倡者, 拥护者, 鼓吹者
(vt.) 提倡, 拥护, 支持
e.g. Martin Luther King is an advocate for peaceful protests.
advocate (doing) sth. (主张/支持...)
e.g. Many experts advocate rewarding your child for good behaviour.
disability
/ d s b l ti/
n. 伤残, 残障, 障碍
disabled (adj.) 残疾的
disable (vt.) 使伤残,使丧失能力
e.g. people with disabilities
e.g. the disabled
able (adj.)
ability (n.)
attitude
/ t tju d/
n. 看法, 态度
an attitude to/towards sth (对...的态度)
e.g. attitudes towards the honour
U6 Writing - Reading
词汇学习
summary
/ s m ri/
n. 概要; 摘要; 总结
summarize (v.) 总结
in summary (总而言之)
e.g. a summary of the text
daring
/ de r /
adj. 勇敢的
dare 敢于;胆敢(情态动词)
e.g. a daring walk in space
originally
/ r d n li/
adv. 原先, 最初
original (adj.) 原来的; 首创的,创新的
origin (n.) 起源; 原点
originality (n.) 独创性; 创造力
in spite of
尽管…… (仍……); 虽然; 不顾
despite (doing) sth.= in spite of (doing) sth.
e.g. Despite the rain, the game went on.
e.g. In spite of the rain, the game went on.(共18张PPT)
U6 Lesson 2
词汇学习
pick out
挑选
independence
/ nd pend ns/
n. 独立
independent (adj.) 独立的, 自主的
e.g. Gandhi led his country to independence.
e.g. an independent boy
peaceful
/ pi sfl/
adj. 和平的, 没有暴力的
peacefully (adv.) 和平地
peace (n.) 和平
in peace (和平地;平静地)
protest
/ pr test/
c.n. & v. 抗议; 反对
e.g. He organised peaceful protests.
e.g. Students took to the streets to protest against the decision.
racial
/ re l/
adj. 种族的; 人种的
discrimination
/d skr m ne n/
n. 歧视
racial discrimination (种族歧视)
e.g. suffer racial discrimination
e.g. protest against racial discrimination
inspiring
/ n spa r /
adj. 鼓舞人心的
e.g. give an inspiring speech
inspire (vt.) 鼓舞; 启发
inspiration (n.) 鼓舞; 启发; 灵感
bar
/bɑ /
n. 铁栅; (门、窗等的)闩
behind bars 在牢里
e.g. Martin Luther King was put behind bars many times.
skin
/sk n/
n. 皮肤
e.g. skin colour (肤色)
What a shame!
真遗憾!
shame (n.) 遗憾; 羞耻; 丢脸
further
/ f /
adj. 更多的, 进一步
far — further(比较级) — furthest(最高级)
e.g. further study (深造学习)
e.g. further information (更多信息)
march
/mɑ t /
n. 示威游行, 抗议游行
March 三月
self-evident
/ self ev d nt/
adj. 不证自明的; 显而易见的
evident (adj.) 明显的;显而易见的
evidence (n.) 证据
judge
/d d /
vt. 评价; 判断
e.g. Don't judge a book by its cover./
Never judge from appearance.(不要以貌取人)
judging from... (根据...来判断)
e.g. Judging from his accent, he must be from the south.
impressive
/ m pres v/
adj. 令人钦佩的, 给人印象深刻的
e.g. an impressive show
impress (vt.) 给…留下深刻的好印象
e.g. What impressed me most was the delicious food.
impression (n.) 印象
respect
/r spekt/
vt. & n. 尊敬; 敬佩
show respect for sb.
(尊敬...)
the other day
不久前某一天
常用
一般过去时
e.g. I ______ (have) a long conversation with her the other day.
had(共31张PPT)
U6 Lesson 1
词汇学习
mosquito
/m ski t /
c.n. 蚊子
(p.l.) mosquitoes
apart
/ pɑ t/
adj. & adv. 分开; 散开
apart from (除……之外)
e.g. We’re living apart.
e.g. I've finished apart from the last question.
drug
/dr ɡ/
n. 药物, 药材; 毒品
effective
/ fekt v/
adj. 有效的, 产生预期效果的
effectively (adv.) 有效地
e.g. an effective cure for the disease
effect (n.) 效果; 影响
female
/ fi me l/
adj./n. 女(性)的
male (adj./n.) 男(性)的
e.g.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a Nobel Prize.
stage
/ste d /
c.n. 舞台; 阶段
award
/ w d/
vt. 授予; 给予
be awarded sth. (被授予...)
award sb. sth.＝award sth. to sb.
(授予某人某物)
n. 奖；(毕业证书等的)授予
win/get an award (for ...) (因……)赢得奖项
committee
/k m ti/
n. 委员会
honour
/ n /
n. 荣誉; v. 感到荣幸
an honour (一份荣誉)
It’s one’s honour to do sth. (做某事是某人的荣幸)
in honour of ... (为向…表示敬意)
honoured (adj.) 感到荣幸的
honourable (adj.) 荣誉的；值得尊敬的
e.g. I am honoured to give a speech here.
recognition
/ rek ɡ n n/
n. 表彰; 赞扬；
e.g. My work received popular recognition.
辨认
beyond recognition (难以辨认)
recognise (vt.) 辨别出; 承认; 表彰, 赞扬
academy
/ k d mi/
n. 研究院; 学会
gain
/ɡe n/
v. 获得, 贏得, 取得; 受益
n. 好处; 利益
gain a deep knowledge about sth.
(对...有深刻了解)
No pains, no gains. (一分耕耘一分收获)
establish
/ st bl /
vt. 建立, 设立
e.g. establish a team (建立一个团队)
e.g. The committee ____________ (establish) in 1912.
was established
chemical
/ kem kl/
c.n. 化学品; adj. 化学的
e.g. You must be careful when handling chemicals.
herb
/h b/
n. 药草
e.g. Chinese herbs
literature
/ l t r t /
u.n. 文献资料; 著述; 文学
e.g. He read a lot of literature on this topic.
recipe
/ res pi/
c.n. 处方; 秘诀; 食谱
e.g. What's her recipe for success
limited
/ l m t d/
adj. 有限的
e.g. Time is limited.
be limited to sth. (受限于...)
limit (n./ vt.) 限制
resource
/r s s/
c.n. 物力; 资源
limited resources (有限的资源)
natural resources (自然资源)
staff
/stɑ f/
n. 全体职员, 员工
集合名词 (类似family/ class)
eventually
/ vent u li/
adv. 最终; 终于
eventual (adj.) 最终的
come across
偶遇
e.g. She came across him on her way home.
come — came — come
promising
/ pr m s /
adj. 大有希望的
promise (n./ v.) 承诺
fame
/fe m/
n. 名声, 名誉*
renowned
/r na nd/
adj. 著名的, 有名望的*
e.g. She is renowned for her patience.
despite
/d spa t/
prep. 尽管; 虽然
despite (doing) sth.= in spite of (doing) sth.
e.g. Despite the rain, the game went on.
e.g. In spite of the rain, the game went on.
wisdom
/ w zd m/
u.n. 知识, 学问; 智慧
wise (adj.)充满智慧的;明智的
wisely (adv.)明智地
potential
/p ten l/
u.n. 潜力; 可能性
adj. 潜在的
potential danger (潜在危险)
e.g. The artist has a lot of potential.
advance
/ d vɑ ns/
n. 发展; 进步
make advances (in ...) (在...方面)取得进步
in advance (提前)
advanced (adj.)高级的;先进的
integrate
/ nt ɡre t/
vi. & vt. (使)结合; (使)成为一体
e.g. There is great potential for future advances if these two kinds of wisdom can be fully integrated.
