Unit 7 Enjoy Your Hobby-Lesson 38 导学案

Lesson 38 Hobbies Are Fun!
【学习目标】
重点单词:postcard,confidence,outdoor
重点词组:not only…but also,take up
重点句式:
1. A hobby is not only fun but also useful.
2. It can help you make more friends and teach you to work well with others.
3. People usually take up their first hobby when they are kids,but hobbies are fun for all ages.
4. It’s never too late to learn something new.
重点：1. not only...but also..., take up,too...to...的用法
2. 学习there be 句型,且能够区分there be 与have 的区别。
难点：进一步学习冠词的用法
【导学过程】
一、课前预习 (写出下列词及词组)
1.明信片 　　　　2.户外的;露天的 　　　　
3.自信 　　　 4.不但……而且…… 　　　　　　　
5.树立信心 　　　　　　　 6.较好地与他人合作 　　　　　　　
7.开始从事 　　　　　　　 8.许多不同类型的 　　　　　　　
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究，合作交流
1.What does Danny want to buy at first
2. Where is Danny now
3. How many frames does Danny buy
4.What else does Danny buy at last
Step 2. 交流展示
Language notes:
1.A hobby is not only fun but alsouseful. 爱好不仅有趣而且有用。
not only. . . but also. . . 意为“不仅……而且……”。用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分, 着重强调后者, 其中also有时可以省略。若连接两个主语, 其谓语通常要和保持一致。
【拓展】 not only. . . but also. . . 用法相似的结构
either…or… 意为“”，谓语通常要和邻近的主语保持一致
neither…nor… 意为“”，谓语通常要和邻近的主语保持一致
both…and… 意为“……和……”，谓语通常要用数。
①_______Jane________ Peter is warm-hearted. They’re popular with our class.
A. Both, and B. Not only, but also C. Neither, nor
②—— Alice, how do your parents like pop music
—— _____ my dad _____ my mum likes it. But they both prefer Beijing Opera.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. not only; but also D. Both; and
2. People usually take up their first hobby when they are kids, but hobbies are fun for all ages.
人们通常当他们是孩子就开始从事他们的第一个爱好,但爱好是所有年龄段的乐趣。
take up 意为“” （工作，产生兴趣等，尤其指做以前从未做过的事，或作为消遣的方式），后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 Hu Wei took up writing stories while at school. 胡伟在学校时就开始写故事。
意为“拿起，举起（物）” She took up her bag and left. 她拿起她的提包走了。
意为“接下去”继续（中断的活） Take up a new topic.开始一个新的话题。
意为“”，既可以指时间上的“占据”,也可以指空间上的“占据” The big clock takes up too much room.这个大钟占太多的地方。
【拓展】与take有关的短语
take a walk散步, take away 拿走，take care (=be careful=look out) ，take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料，take down 取下来，take out 拿出，take off脱下；飞机(等起飞) , take part in 参加
①The sofa is so large that it________ half of the room area.
A. takes up B. picks up C. turns up D. puts up
②他拿起电话开始拨号码。
He _______ _______telephone and began to dial.
【知识巩固】
I. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 王先生的女儿不仅漂亮而且聪明。
Mr. Wang’s daughter is ______ ______ beautiful ______ _____ smart.
2. 丹尼想和动物交朋友。
Danny wants to ______ _______ ______ animals.
3. 踢完足球后，他太兴奋了睡不着。
After the football game, he was_______ excited_______ sleep.
4. 你应该帮助你的孩子建立自信。
You should help your child _______ his _______ .
5. 我爷爷喜欢园艺和户外运动。
My grandfather enjoys _______ and _______ ______.
答案：
课前预习
1.postcard　2.outdoor　3.confidence4.not only…but also…　5.build confidence　6.work well with others　7.take up　8.many different types of
二、课堂学习
Step 1.
1. He wants to buy a tree at first.
2. Danny is in a photo shop.
3. He buys twenty-five frames.
4. He also buys two rolls of film.
Step 2. 交流展示
1. 邻近的主语；或者……或者……；既不……也不……；复
① B ②B
2. 开始从事；占用，占去
①A ②took up
知识巩固：
I. 1. not only, but also 2. make friends with 3. too, to 4. build, confidence 5. gardening，outdoor activities