(共36张PPT)
Unit 6 Go with transportation!
能够掌握课标要求的“四会”词汇:
hometown, Britain, seldom, rapid
了解如何介绍自己喜欢的出行方式。
了解如何询问对方的出行方式和回答方法。
初步了解动词不定式的用法。
学习目标
What’s your favourite type of transportation
bicycle
train
bus
car
ship
plane
How do you like to travel, Danny
I like to walk. I can go almost anywhere on foot. I can walk to school. I can walk to the park I can walk to your house.
You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts. What about going to other cities Could you go to another city on foot
Of course not. That would be too far!
I like to take a train to other cities. I love riding the train. It's my favourite type of transportation. What about you. Brian
The train is good, but I couldn't take a train to London to visit my parents. London is across the ocean.
You could take a ship to your hometown!
Of course, but it would takea long time to go from Canada to Britain. I seldom travel by ship. I like travelling by plane. It is faster.
I like rapid transportation, too.Could I take a plane to the bakery Let's go!
Danny!
Listen and answer
What is Danny’s favourite kind of transportation
What about Jenny
On foot.
Take a train.
I can go almost anywhere on foot. 我可以步行去任何地方。
anywhere 用于肯定句,表示“任何地方”;anywhere可用于条件句、否定句或疑问句中,意为“什么地方”。
on foot步行,是交通方式的一种,其中的介词需要用on,foot用其单数形式。本短语是介词短语,在句中常作状语,有时可以与walk作谓语的句子进行同义句转换。
I go to school on foot.
=I walk to school.
我步行去上学。
to buy donuts是动词不定式短语,用在句中作状语,表示目的。
You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts.你可以步行去面包店买甜甜圈。
My mother went to the market to buy some fruits.我妈妈去市场买了一些水果。
take a ship/ by ship意为“乘船”。表示“乘坐某种交通工具”既可用“ take +a/an+交通工具”,在句中作谓语,也可用“by+交通工具”,在句中作状语。
You could take a ship to your hometown!
你可以乘船去你的家乡!
Can I take a train to Beijing,mom
= Can I go to Beijing by train,mom
妈妈,我可以乘火车去北京吗
【拓展】使用交通工具的表达方式:
(1) 动词表达法。如:
walk, ride, take
ride a/my bike take a bus
(2) by+交通工具(交通工具前不加任何限定词)
by car by bus by bike by plane
(3) 介词表达法: 用介词in/on +a/an/物 主代词 +交通工具
on his bike in a car
on a bus on a train
Of course, but it would take a long time to go from Canada to Britain. 当然,但是从加拿大到英国将花费很长时间。
It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费了某人多长时间”,It 为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to do sth.。
It takes me 15 minutes to go to school on foot every day.
我每天步行15分钟去上学。
It took me half an hour to do my English homework yesterday evening.昨天晚上我花了半个小时写英语家庭作业。
I seldom travel by ship. 我几乎不乘船旅行。
seldom 是频度副词,意为“很少;罕见;难得”。
seldom 通常放在实义动词之前,be 动词、情态动词或助动词等之后,并且seldom 一般不用于比较级和最高级。seldom or never意为“很少,简直不”。
【拓展】seldom虽表示不完全否定,但由于其含有否定的意义,故含有seldom的句子相当于否定句,在反意疑问句中,疑问部分要用肯定形式。
I seldom eat breakfast.我很少吃早餐。
It seldom snows there.那里很少下雪。
You seldom call on your parents,do you 你很少去看望你的父母,对吗
Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
1.Danny likes to travel on foot.( )
2.Brian would like to take a train to London. ( )
3.Jenny likes to travel by plane. ( )
4.It would take Brian a long time to take a ship to his hometown. ( )
F
T
F
T
Let’s Do It!
Listen to the passage and match the people with their favourite types of transportation.
David Roy Jack Tom
Fill in the blanks with the words from this lesson.The first letter is given.
1.The boy is strong enough to swim a________ the small river.
2.A________ every kid can send messages on his or her mobile phone now.
cross
lmost
3.Mary's father is very busy. He s________ gets home for dinner.
4.A:The buses are really slow in our city.
B:Yes,they are. We need more r _____ transportation.
eldom
apid
5.A:How often do you go to your h_________ to visit your grandparents
B:Twice a year.
ometown
一、用适当的介词填空
1.Danny will go back to Canada______ship.
2.London is _______ the ocean. How can you go there
3.We’ll sail _____ Europe next week and will be back in a month.
across
by
for
当堂小练
4.Walking is my favourite kind _______transportation.
5.We’ll take a bus _____ the bakery.
of
to
二、句型转换
1.The woman with the baby walked into the shop.(对画线部分提问)
walked into the shop
2.He often has bread for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)
he often bread for breakfast
Which woman
Does have
当堂小练
3.Mr.Wilson goes to work by bus every day.(同义句转换)
Mr.Wilson work every day.
4.I go to see my uncle by boat.(对画线部分提问)
you go to see your uncle
5.She likes going to school on foot.(同义句转换)
She likes school.
takes a bus to
How do
walking to
课堂小结
重点单词:anywhere,seldom, rapid
重点短语:on foot, from… to…
重点句子:I can go almost anywhere on foot.
You could take a ship to your hometown!
Of course, but it would take a long time to go from Canada to Britain.