(共183张PPT)
Module 3 Culture and history
Unit 5 Educational exchanges
adj. 有关教育的;有教育意义的
n. 交流;互访
n. 文化
n. 主人
adj. 地方的;当地的
adj. 英国的
adj. 高兴;愉快
n. 客人;宾客
n. 筷子
n. 工作日
v. 在……旅游
adj. 极好的;了不起的
n. (一次)经历,体验
n. 太极(拳)
adv. 已经;早已
v. 使……初次了解……;使尝试
n. 成功
adv. 尚未;仍未
v. 慎重对待;尊重
寄宿家庭
起初;起先
到目前为止
一点,一些
使尝试
从……到……
Have you ever been to a foreign country
Which country have you been to
Why did you go there
Which places did you visit
He is going to the UK.
He will stay there for six weeks.
He will go there by plane/air.
He says, “I’m flying to the UK for six weeks!”
He says that Hi cannot fly to the UK.
Because he thinks that Hi’s arms are not long enough to fly like a bird.
No, they don’t.
learn about
local customs
talk to the
host family
buy gifts
for friends
try local food
make
new friends
study at a local school
visit places of interest
stay with
a local family
Chinese culture host family local school new friends
1
I stayed with a __________
I visited a ___________.
host family.
local school
2
I made some ___________.
I learnt a lot about
_____________.
new friends
Chinese culture
3
4
An exchange visit is educational and interesting!
A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are Avisiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an educational exchange.
I was very nervous at first, "says Sarah.
"However, my host family are really friendly. I'm glad to be a guest in their home. I've learnt to use chopsticks, and they're teaching me a little Chinese!”
The students spend the weekdays studying with Chinese students.学生们在工作日与中国学生一起学习。
At the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.
周末,他们会游览北京,并与寄宿家庭一起游览名胜古迹。
It‘s been a fantastic experience so far,” says Eric.
“I've learnt a bit of t'ai chi, and I really enjoy it.We've already learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting as well. We've also tried to paint some pictures ourselves! I haven't had much success yet, but I'll keep trying.”
“I've made many new friends, ”says Sarah. “ I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. We'll see one another soon because they'll come over to the UK for the second part of the exchange next month. I can't wait! ”
At Xinhua Junior High School.
The UK/Britain.
They will probably learn about t’ai chi and Chinese painting.
They think it is educational and interesting.
the exchange visit
Sarah
Sarah’s host family
Sarah
Eric’s experience
She was very nervous at first.
She thinks her host family are really friendly.
She’s learnt to use chopsticks and has leanrt a little Chinese.
They spend the weekdays studying with Chinese students.
She thinks it’s been a fantastic experience.
They tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.
She will keep in touch with her Chinese friends when she returns home.
They will come over to the UK for the second part of the exchange soon.
weekdays
glad
guest
success
fantastic
culture
exchange
already
introduce
tour
experience
I am in Beijing on an educational exchange
I come from Woodpark School in London
chopsticks
Chinese
Chinese painting
many new friends
the second part of the exchange
introduced
touch
come over to
Language
listening
1. The students spend the weekdays studying with Chinese students.
spend 意为“花时间;度过”
spend some time (in) doing sth.
花时间做某事
spend 还可表示“花钱”
我读这部小说花了两个小时
I spent two hours reading the story.
我去泰国旅游花了7000元。
I spent about 7,000 yuan travelling to Thailand.
2. At the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.
tour v. 在……旅游
Do you want to tour with me 你想和我一起去旅游吗?
We spend four weeks touring around Europe.
我们花了四个星期周游欧洲。
places of interest 名胜古迹
There are many places of interest in Mount Tai.
泰山上有很多名胜古迹。
We want to see all the places of interest around here.
我们想参观这儿所有的名胜。
host family 寄宿家庭
My host family are nice to me.
我的寄宿家庭对我很好。
3. It’s been a fantastic experience so far.
It’s 是 It has 的缩写形式。 fantastic adj. 极好的,了不起的
I have a fantastic school life.我的学校生活丰富多彩。
I thought he was fantastic.我认为他太棒了。
experience
①意为(一次) 经历、体验时,是可数名词。
an experience of traveling abroad出国旅行的经历
It was a great experience.
这是一次绝妙的体验。
②强调经历的整体性或意为“经验”是不可数名词。
The greatest teacher is experience.
经验是最好的老师。
so far 迄今为止
What do you know so far
到现在为止你们都知道了什么?
They don’t know the results of test so far.
他们到现在还不知道测试结果。
4. I’ve learnt a bit of t’ai chi, and I really enjoy it.
a bit of 意为“少量;一点儿”,用来修饰不可数名词,相当于a little。
a bit 意为“稍微;有点儿”,用来修饰形容词或副词。
办公室里出了点儿麻烦。
There’s been a bit of trouble at the office.
我有点儿累。我想我现在必须得回家。
I’m a bit tired. I think I have to go home now.
5. The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting as well.
introduce v. 使……初次了解
introduce…to…使……初次了解……
Apple will introduce its next iphone soon.
苹果公司不久将要推出下一代 iphone.
Mary will introduce me to some important people.
玛丽将要给我介绍一些重要人物。
6. I haven’t had much success yet, but I’ll keep trying.
success 作“成功”讲时,是不可数名词;作“成功的人或事”讲时,是可数名词。
他在人生道路上已取得了很大成功。
He has had great success in life.
她的新书获得了巨大的成功。
Her new book was a big success.
keep doing (sth.) 一直 / 反复做 (某事)
门卫一直站在大门口。
The guard keeps standing at the gate.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He kept _______ (call) me, but I didn’t
want to talk to him.
2. What’s the secret of your ________ (success)
calling
success
7. We’ll see one another soon because they’ll come over to the UK for the second part of the exchange next month.
①one another 是不定代词,意为“互相”
We have learnt a lot about one another.
②come over to 从……到……
Would you like to come over to our
home for mid-autumn festival
你愿意来我们家过中秋节吗
I’ll come over to your hotel.我将要去你住的宾馆。
③for the second part of 意为“作为…… 的另一部分”
We’ll learn some local culture for the second of this lesson.
我们将要了解一些当地文化,作为这堂课的另一部分。
1. at that moment 在那时
At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.
就在那时,一个男生走进教室。
2. at first 开始
I was a bit lonely at first, but people here are friendly, so I am never alone any more.
开始我有点孤独,但是这儿的人们很友好, 所以我再没孤单过。
3. at the end of 在……结束时
And then one of us plays a solo of some Irish dance music at the end of the Star search concert.
然后我们中的一位要再明星大搜寻结束时独奏一段爱尔兰舞曲。
4. at least 至少
At least you’ll prove how honest you are.
至少你证明了自己是诚实的。
5. at work 上班
He spends more time at work than at play.
他在工作上花的时间比玩上多。
I haven’t had much success yet, but I’ll keep trying.
We’ll see one another soon because they’ll come over to the UK for the second part of the exchange next month.
我还没有取得多大成功,但我会继续努力。我们很快就会见面,因为他们下个月会来英国参加第二部分的交流。
1. English-Chinese
host, guest, chopstick, weekday, experience, t’ai chi, yet
2. Chinese-English
有关教育的;交流;文化;当地的;英国的;高兴
在……旅游;极好的/了不起的;已经;使尝试;成功
翻译下列短语。
寄宿家庭 ____________
起初;起先____________
到目前为止_________
小量 _________
host family
at first
so far
a bit
使……初次了解…… _______________
从……到……_______________
名胜古迹 _________________
保持联系 ___________________
教育交流____________________
introduce… to…
come over to…
places of interest
keep in touch with sb.
exchange visit
根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. education (形容词) _____________
2. successful (名词) ___________
3. chopstick (复数) ___________
educational
success
chopsticks
4. introduction (动词) ___________
5. Britain (形容词) ___________
6. travel (同义词) ____________
introduce
tour
British
II. 汉译英。
1. 寄宿家庭 ________________
2. 以……而自豪 ________________
3. 起初 _____________
4. 到目前为止 ________________
5. 小量 _____________
host family
be proud of
at first
so far
a bit of
6. 使……初次了解…… _______________
7. 申请 __________________
8. 对……友好 _______________
9. 参加 ________________
10.(通常远距离地)从……到……
____________________
introduce … to …
apply for
be friendly to
take part in
come over (to …)
II. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. education (形容词) ___________
2. cultural (名词) ________
3. Britain (形容词) ________
4. introduce (过去分词) _________
educational
culture
British
introduced
5. already (反义词) ______
6. successful (名词) _________
7. weekday (复数) _________
yet
success
weekdays
III. 根据所给的中文完成句子,每空一词。
1. 起初,你有点儿紧张吗?
Were you __ _______ nervous ___ ____
2. 你已经学会用筷子了吗?
Have you ___________________________ yet
3. 体育老师已经使我们初次了解了太极拳。
The PE teacher has______________________t’ai chi.
4. 如果你一直努力,你会获得成功的。
If you _____________, you’ll ___________.
5. 我迫不及待地想见到他。
I __________________ see him.
Great news,Lo! I'm flying to the UK for six weeks!
You can't do that, Hi.
Why not
Your arms aren't long enough!
Listen to the conversation between Mr Liu and the plete the notes below. Write one word or figure in each blank. 听刘先生和学生们的对话。完成以下注释。在每个空白处写一个单词或数字。
Arrive at the airport before________a.m.
Stay with our host family for ___________weeks.
Activities in London
Host families have planed _________
Activities.
_________ _______at Woodpark School on weekdays.
six
two
weekend
Have
classes
Things to remember
Be ___________
Respect local __________________
George is asking Mr Liu several questions about the exchange visit. Listen to the recording again and complete Mr Liu’s answers. Write one word in each blank.
polite
culture
George: When are we going to fly to London
Mr Liu: On ____________, the ________of November.
George: What are we going to do in London
Mr Liu: We are going to experience _________in London and learn about __________________________.
George: OK. Should we bring something with us
Saturday
sixth
life
British / local culture
Mr Liu: Yes. You are going to write a report when you come back , so you should bring a ____________with you.
George: Thanks, Mr Liu.
Mr Liu: You are welcome.
camera
Period 3
grammer
Objectives
To learn the present perfect tense
2. To learn the present perfect tense with already, yet, ever and never
I ___ _____ to use chopsticks, and they’re teaching me a little Chinese.
2. It __ _____ a fantastic experience so far.
3. We___ _______ ______ a lot about Chinese culture and history.
’ve learnt
’s been
’ve already learnt
4. The teachers ____ _________ us to Chinese painting as well.
5. We___ ____ _____ to paint some pictures ourselves.
6. I _______ ____ much success yet, but I’ll keep trying.
7. I ___ _____ many new friends.
have introduced
’ve also tried
haven’t had
’ve made
—Where is Mr. Wang
— He together with his students _____ Zhuyuwan Park. [2014 扬州]
A. has gone to B. have gone to
C. has been to D. have been to
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。
如果你想说“我已经看过某部电影,所以不想看了”、“某人曾经做过什么事情”等等,该如何表达呢?首先请看下面的句子:
I _______________________________
have taken several photos in Beijing.
take, several photos, Beijing
The boy ___________________________.
not eat; Beijing roast duck
hasn’t eaten Beijing roast duck
My uncle ___________________.
New York; be
has been to New York
They ______________________
_________________.
Hong Kong Disneyland; go; by bike
have gone to Hong Kong
Disneyland by bike
have had
have read
have seen
has bought
have finished
have washed
Dear Mum
I've been in Beijing for a week now. I _____________________(meet)my host family. They're really friendly. My host brother Wei and I___________________(play) a lot of football at a park near hishome. We both enjoy football very much.
have met
have played
Mrs Li, my host mother___________________(cook) me delicious Chinese food.
I___________________(study) Chinese with my British classmates。We___________________(see) some places ofinterest-in Beijing too.
has cooked
have studied
have seen
However, I___________________(not, visit) the Great Wall yet, and I___________________(not, do) any shopping either. Ill do these things next week.
Love Eric
haven’t visited
haven’t done
1. I haven’t had much success yet, but I’ll keep trying.
2. I’ve never visited another country.
3. They’ve already planned some weekend activities for you.
4. Sarah has already seen many places of interest in Beijing.
5. — Have you ever seen the Great Wall yet
— No, I have not seen the Great wall.
6. — Have you ever visited the Summer
Palace
— No, I have never visited the Summer
Palace.
7. Has she ever visited Tower Bridge
8. She has never seen Big Ben.
9. Have you done any shopping yet, Alice?
haven’t
had
yet
hasn’t
finished
yet
have never been
含义 用法 例句
already 已经 肯定句 I have already finished my homework.
just 刚刚 肯定句 She has just cleaned the kitchen.
ever 曾经 疑问句 Have you ever visited the Great Wall
never 从未 否定句 She’s never talked to a foreigner.
yet 尚未;还未 否定句、疑问句 He has not heard from her yet.
Has Mr Wang arrived yet
The boy ______________________
already; make a cake
has already made a cake.
___ Tim ____________________
______________
Has ever been to the Palace Museum by bus
Palace Museum, ever be, by bus
the plane, arrive, yet, not
The plane __________________
hasn’t arrived yet.
the Great Wall, never, have been to
Mary ____________________________.
has never been to the Great Wall
Australia, ever, have been to
Have you ____________________
ever been to Australia
The Great Wall; climb; ever
___ she ________________________
Has ever climbed the Great Wall
Review
1. 现在完成时的构成及用法;
2. already, yet, ever和never的用法。
have finished
have read
haven’t written
Has eaten
has
has gone
have
has taught
met
No I haven’t
Has decided to
hasn’t finished yet
Who have you
What have visited
He has already found his bicycle.
Have you ever been to Beijing
They haven’t started yet.
Have you ever sung this English song
We have never heard of it.
I have already finished my homework.
Period 3
speaking
Have you ever been to…
Yes, I have…
No, I haven’t…
Hong Kong
Beijing
Shanghai
USA
the West Lake
The Great Wall
Objectives目标学习
To learn to use falling intonation使用降调
To learn to talk about Alice’s experiences in London
学习谈论爱丽丝在伦敦的经历
Haven’t done
★ visit Tower Bridge
★ go shopping
★ see the London Eye
Have done
★ meet my host family
★ see Big Ben
★ have classes at Woodpark School
★ take the London Underground
have lessons
finish all my homework
take part in the sports meeting
watch an interesting film
go shopping with my parents
play computer games
finish drawing picture
go swimming
watch TV
talk with my parents about my studies
Period 5
writing