Unit2 How often do you exercise？单元检测2023-2024学年人教版八年级上册英语（含答案）

2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册
Unit2 How often do you exercise
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（共10分）
1. —Can you hand in your homework tomorrow
—Sure. To hand it in on time, I'll ________ tonight.
A. get up B. wake up C. put up D. stay up
2. The artist is so ________. He can make different changing pictures with sand.
A. common B. creative C. outgoing D. friendly
3. —________ your friend Emily ________ good habits —Of course.
A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Do; has D. Does; has
4. My uncle ________ every day, but yesterday he ________.
A. exercises; doesn't B. exercises; didn't
C. exercise; doesn't D. exercise; didn't
5. —What did the doctor tell you
—He told me to eat ______ meat and take _____ exercise and have a healthy life.
A. more; less B. less; more C. more; fewer D. less; less
6. A lot of vegetables help you ________ in good health.
A. keeping B. kept C. to keep D. keeps
7. I finished _________ the first book last week. I am expecting _________ the second one this week.
A. reading; to read B. to read; reading
C. reading; reading D. to read; to read
8. —________ do you have a class meeting？—Once a week.
A. How old B. How far C. How often D. How long
9. -Does your brother ______ play soccer？-Yes．He plays it every day．
A. often B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes
10. —I'm afraid I can't dance.—______! Just for fun.
A. Sounds great B. Take it easy C. What a pity D. My pleasure
二、完形填空（共10分）
Last Friday, my students and I went to a talk on health at Health Club. We went there by bus. We listened to the (11) for more than two hours. There, the students learned how to eat and exercise. Everyone (12) they learned a lot. At about twelve, we had some delicious food in the restaurant next to the (13) . After lunch, it started to rain. We had to get on the (14) . On our way back to school, I asked the students about their exercise and (15) habits. Here are the results.
Only twenty percent of students usually (16) , and eighty percent like staying at home and watching TV. The answers (17) the questions about eating habits were also interesting. Most of them (18) eat vegetables. (Good!) All the students always eat junk food. (Bad!) But (19) students drink coffee. (Great!)
Now they (20) to exercise more and eat more healthily. After the talk, they all know some of their habits aren t good for their health.
11. A. lesson B. talk C. program D. show
12. A. said B. listened C. planned D. watched
13. A. museum B. library C. store D. club
14. A. bike B. car C. bus D. train
15. A. studying B. eating C. working D. sleeping
16. A. sing B. read C. exercise D. write
17. A. to B. of C. for D. with
18. A. never B. usually C. hardly D. sometimes
19. A. some B. most C. few D. all
20. A. ask B. stop C. forget D. decide
三、阅读理解（共30分）
A
Jane got some terrible illness when she was four. After years of treatment (治疗), she finally became healthy.
Two years ago, while Jane was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head — to be a swimmer.
She practiced hard and finally joined the local swimming team. The team practice, however, was a difficult start. She coughed for her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing heavily one night, I decided to pull her from it all. But Jane woke me up early the next morning, wearing her swimsuit ready to go! I told her she shouldn t swim after a whole night s coughing, but she just refused to rest at home.
From that day on, Jane kept swimming and didn t miss any practice. She wanted to be the best swimmer someday.
My girl was growing and changing right before my eyes into this strong-minded person. There are moments when she felt upset of course — often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Jane to accept that she wasn t a winner ever. But that didn t stop her from trying.
Then came the final awards ceremony (颁奖仪式) at the end of the year. Jane didn t expect any award but was still there for her friends. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach (教练) saying loudly, “The highest honor (荣誉) goes to Jane!”
It was the greatest moment of my daughter s life. With all she had been through in her ten years, this was the hour of true success.
21. From Paragraphs 1 3, we can NOT know that________.
A. Jane began to have a dream to be a swimmer two years ago
B. Jane finally joined the swimming team by practicing hard
C. coughing didn t stop Jane from practicing swimming
D. Jane still received the medical treatment during the team practice
22. Jane felt upset when________.
A. she missed swimming practice
B. her mother didn t go to watch her practice
C. she lost her race
D. she didn t get any award
23. In the author s eyes, Jane might be very________.
A. strong-minded and hard-working
B. careful and understanding
C. talented and serious
D. unlucky and unhealthy
24. What can we NOT learn from the passage
A. Jane kept trying for her dream even when she had difficulty.
B. The author once wanted Jane to stop practicing swimming.
C. Jane finally became the best swimmer of the team.
D. The author might be very proud of her daughter at last.
25. The best title of the passage could be “________”.
A. The Last Swimmer B. The Best Award
C. The Real Lose D. A Girl s Dream
B
Some parents say their kids don't like sports. Why Some kids don't like sports because they don't know how to play them. If the kids know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking P. E. classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch DVDs about sports. Kids can also read some books to learn new sports.
Some kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun. For those kids, it's a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the kids will like playing sports again.
There are many kinds of sports, so a kid should find the sports that suit(适合) him or her. If a kid doesn't like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running.
Playing sports is a good form(形式) of exercise, and it can help kids keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep kids active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden.
26. This passage tells us ______ ways to learn new sports.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
27. If kids don't have fun on a team, maybe ______.
A. they will play sports with their parents
B. they won t like studying
C. they will play sports alone
D. they won t like playing sports
28. From this passage, we know that playing sports ______.
A. is a good form of exercise B. can help kids get good grades
C. is boring for most kids D. can make kids tired
29. ______ are individual sports according to the passage.
A. Swimming and cleaning the room
B. Walking a dog and running
C. Swimming and running
D. Swimming and playing soccer
30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Kids should only play team sports.
B. Playing sports can help kids keep active and healthy.
C. Most parents don't let their kids play team sports.
D. Non-sport activities can't keep kids active and healthy.
C
Anna wants to become a top guitarist (吉他演奏家) in the future (将来). She began to play the guitar two years ago when she saw her father play it at home. "I love the guitar, so I always play it at home. When I found she was also interested in it, I began to teach her," said her father. Soon Anna was good at playing it. Then she began to take guitar lessons in Band School every Saturday to learn more from musicians there.
Anna studied hard at Band School, and soon she could take part in (参加) the school's concert. Anna was the youngest player. Most students felt nervous when they took part in the concert for the first time, but Anna didn't. She was very relaxed, and she gave a really fantastic performance (表演).
Many people see her performance online, and Anna is becoming famous in her town now. "Boys usually like playing the guitar, but very few girls choose it. I hope more girls can play it in the future," said Anna. Anna's father bought her a new guitar last month and she plans to start a band herself later this year.
31. Who taught Anna to play the guitar at first
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. D. Her aunt.
32. How often did Anna go to Band School
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
33. What does the underlined word "nervous" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 感激的 B. 残忍的 C. 舒服的 D. 紧张的
34. What does Anna plan to do later this year
A. To become a teacher. B. To write a book.
C. To start a band. D. To have a concert.
35. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Anna took guitar lessons in Band School every Saturday.
B. No people know Anna in her town.
C. The guitar is more popular with girls than boys in Anna's town.
D. Anna's father doesn't want her to play the guitar in the future.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、补全对话（共5分）
A: Hello, Jill. (36)
B: No, I'm quite busy.
A: Really
B: Yes. I have two music lessons and I have lots of homework to do.
A: (37)
B: Three times a week, on Monday, Thursday and Saturday.
A: (38)
B: Pop music.
A: (39)
B: No, I'm not.
A: Great! (40)
B: Sure. I want to go there to relax.
A．What kind of music are you learning B．Are you free this Saturday C．What can you do D．Can you go to the beach with me E．How often do you have music lessons F．Do you want to be a music teacher G．Well, are you busy this Sunday
五、阅读填空（共15分）
Students these days often have a lot of (41) (worry). Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this Some people believe the (42) (bad) thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, (43) teenager from London, agrees. “Problems are normal in life，” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.”
Laura once lost her wallet and she (44) (be) afraid to tell her parents about it. She worried for days and didn't know (45) to solve the problem. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have (46) (some) money. She just kept thinking, “ (47) I tell my parents, they'll be angry！” (48) (final), she talked to her parents and they were really (49) (understand). They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. I will always remember to share my problems in the future！” Laura says. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes (50) (him).
六、句型转换（共10分）
51.He does housework once a day.(改为一般疑问句)
he housework once a day
52.Lucy always reads English books in the morning.(改为否定句)
Lucy reads English books in the morning.
53.What program does your sister like best (改为同义句)
your sister's program
54.The boy has dance lessons twice a week.(对画线部分提问)
the boy dance lessons
55.Jack usually does his homework at school.(改为一般疑问句)
Jack his homework at school
七、书面表达（共20分）
在健康卫生课上，健康老师向全班同学做了一个有关健康活动与饮食习惯的问卷调查，内容如下：
(1)What's your favorite activity in your spare time
(2)How often do you do it
(3)What's your favorite drink or food
(4)Is it good for your health
请你根据以上问题写一篇健康报告，课后作为作业交给老师。
要求：语句通顺，逻辑合理；80词左右。
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答案
一、1-5.DBBBB 6-10.CACAB
二、11-20.B、A、D、C、B、C、A、B、C、D
三、21-25.D、C、A、C、D26-30.B、D、A、C、B31-35.B、A、D、C、A
四、36-40.BEAGD
五、41-50.
worries
worst
a
was
how
any
If
Finally
understanding
himself
六、51-55.
Does do
never
What's favorite
How often does have
Does usually do
七、 It's important for everyone to be healthy. So I have a lot of exercise and eating habits.
In my spare time, I usually play basketball with my classmates. Every day I run with my father. Sometimes, I help my mother with the housework. That is also a kind of sport. Also, I eat healthily. I eat more vegetables and fruit. And I like drinking milk for breakfast. Of course, I don t eat junk food too often, although it tastes good.
I'm sure I can be very healthy with these healthy habits.