译林牛津（2020）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 1单元检测卷
（时量：120 分钟 满分：150 分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do last night
A. He attended a concert. B. He did his research project. C. He met Lily and the woman.
2. What will the speakers do next
A. Send out invitations. B. Plan the menu. C. Make a reservation.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a parking lot. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
4. Why is the woman angry with her son
A. He got a low mark. B. He didn't like physics. C. He cheated in the exam. .
5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What happened to the man
A. He lost his umbrella. B. He found some animals. C. He was caught in a heavy rain.
7. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. See a doctor. B. Take a hot shower. C. Get prepared for examinations.
听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8. What's the matter with Peter 's father
A. He has a heart attack. B. He has a lung problem. C. He has to support the family.
9. When will Peter's sister graduate from college
A. In two years. B. In four years. C. In six years.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When will the national food safety conference end
A. On October 29th. B. On November 7th. C. On November 10th.
11. How many people will attend Mr. Patric’s conference
A. About 300. B. About 350. C. About 400.
12. What will Mr. Patric use the smaller rooms for
A. Children's education. B. Group discussions. C. Student projects.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How is the weather
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
14. Where does the man have to go
A. A beach. B. A store. C. A subway station.
15. What does the man need to buy
A. A computer. B. A software. C. A smart phone.
16. Where can the speakers find an Apple watch
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Easter Island
A. To the south of mainland Chile.
B. To the east of mainland Chile.
C. To the west of mainland Chile.
18. When was Easter Island discovered
A. In 1722. B. In 1786. C. In 1888.
19. What is the most amazing sight on Easter Island
A. The stone statues. B. The tree rails. C. The ancient stone tools.
20. What does the speaker say about the Easter Island
A. There were few trees on the Easter Island.
B. People have shown too much interest in the natives' history.
C. Most of the Polynesians on the Island have lost their identity.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Located in Los Angeles, University of Southern California is in the heart of a leading city. Although LA ranks highly in The Economist’s Safe Cities Index, navigating and city calls for certain safety precautions (预防措施) along with practicing common sense.
Mobile Safety App Powered by LiveSafe
The Mobile Safety App powered by LiveSafe, manage by the USC Department of Public Safety and the USC Department of Emergency Planning, is a free downloadable app that mobile users can use to initiate contact with emergency responders around the campus. Features include: immediate “push button” calls to DPS, easy reporting for suspicious activity or crimes in progress, and location services to notify friends of your route through campus.
Blue Light Phone Locations
The University Park has multiple blue light phones that are strategically placed throughout campus. Take note of where the closest ones are on your route. They come in handy in case you lose your phone or in an emergency. These phones are directly connected to USC’s Department of Public Safety’s 24-hour communications center. Besides emergency needs, it can also be used to report suspicious activity, request for an escort (护送) if you feel unsafe and to report a crime.
Trojans Alert
Trojans Alert is an emergency notification system that allows university officials to contact you during an emergency by sending messages via text message or email. When an emergency occurs, authorized USC senders will instantly notify you with real-time updates, instructions on where to go, what to do (or what not to do), whom to contact and other important information. All members of the USC community, as well as parents and regular visitors to campus, are strongly encouraged to sign up for Trojans Alert.
21. What do blue light phones do for students
A. Guide students through campus.
B. Alert students to crime activities.
C. Light up the way if students feel unsafe.
D. Connect them with the safety department.
22. How does USC send out instructions during an emergency
A. With blue light phones. B. Via text message or email.
C. Through mobile safe app. D. By calling all USC members.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To encourage students to fight crime.
B. To introduce USC’s safety department.
C. To provide safety services for USC students.
D. To inform parents of safety risks on campus.
B
Every day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case they’re not already having one.
Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast —he had saved a life.
According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.
“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the writer. “Why me Why today If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was directed at me on this day for a purpose.”
When the writer arrived home, he couldn’t hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”
The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017, I had the greatest day.”
24. What is Oliver’s act of kindness every day
A. Buying others breakfast. B. Greeting restaurant workers.
C. Publishing positive news. D. Taking groceries for neighbors.
25. What is special about Oliver’s act of kindness on July 18, 2017
A. It brought him thank-you letters.
B. It was reported on a news website.
C. It was the first time he’d paid for others.
D. It stopped someone from killing himself.
26. What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Paid the bill. B. Parked the car.
C. Left a message. D. Ordered a drink.
27. How did the writer of the letter feel after the event
A. He felt guilty. B. He felt grateful.
C. He felt confused. D. He felt saddened.
C
What do you do at the end of the day when you’re finished with work How you spend your free time can have a big impact on your mental health. Hobbies can help you relax and ease pent-up(郁结的) stress caused by all that time in the office or in front of the computer. But, interestingly, how you spend your free time can also impact your work performance.
Researchers at the University of Sheffield's Institute of Work Psychology in the UK found that developing hobbies can develop your confidence about how well you perform your job. But your hobby has to be significantly different from what you do from 9-to-5 work.
To study the connection between work and leisure activities, researchers employed 129 people who worked and were active in hobbies like rock climbing, musical theater and singing. They had them complete surveys to see how serious and committed they were to their hobbies and how demanding their jobs were. Then, each month for seven months, participants were asked how many hours they spent on their hobbies and how they rated their ability to perform at work.
Researchers found that if people have hobbies similar to what they do at work and that they do in an intense way, their on-the-job confidence can suffer. It's likely because their work and leisure time have the same mental and physical demands, so they’re always feeling drained.
In contrast, people who have hobbies different from their work are happier and healthier. This is also true of those who choose a similar hobby but only participate in a light-hearted way. Those playful recreations act as a barrier between their professional and personal lives, giving them rest time to “recharge their batteries”, the researchers say.
“When we feel like we have the confidence to handle challenges in our jobs. We’re more likely to be able to build a sustainable job and remain healthy, productive, happy and employable over our lifetimes. It's important to consider how our leisure activities might play a role in that process,” lead researcher Ciara Kelly said in a statement.
28. Why can your hobby improve your mental health
A. It helps you to recover from your stress.
B. It surely improve your physical strength.
C. It enables you to behave more actively.
D. It increases your willingness to work hard.
29. Which of the following is advised according to paragraph 2
A. A basketball coach goes running. B. A writer keeps a diary every day.
C. An e-game developer surfs the Internet. D. A doctor sometimes climbs rocks.
30. What does the underlined word “drained” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Unconfident. D. Disappointed.
31. How can people benefit from hobbies similar to their work
A. Take them seriously. B. Set strict schedules for them.
C. Participate in them just for fun. D. Develop them into their business.
D
Photographic self-portraits have existed for as long as cameras have been in human hands. But what about selfies in space On Twitter last year, NASA astronaut Edwin Buzz Aldrin, who famously became the second man to walk on the moon in July 1969, laid claim to a spaceflight first; taking the first selfie in space during the Gemini Xll mission in 1966.
“For me, it needs to be digital to be a selfie.” argues Jennifer Levasseur, a director at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. According to Levasseur, the concept of a selfie is directly linked to internet culture. “The thing that makes a selfie a selfie is sharing it.” she says.
Still, astronauts have been carrying cameras aboard space vehicles since the 1960s. In 1966, Aldrin used a Hasselblad camera designed specifically for space, with an extra-large trigger(触发器) to accommodate the astronaut's thick gloves. Hasselblad also painted the first camera in space a matte (磨 砂）black to reduce reflections in the orbiter window. But cameras used in space need to survive extreme conditions, like temperature swings from - 149° to 248°F, so Hasselblad painted later models silver.
Astronauts visiting the moon then had to take out the film magazines and leave their camera bodies behind when they returned to Earth, because early space missions were limited by a weight limit on the return trip. Then a big change in space camera technology came after the space shuttle Columbia broke apart on its return to Earth in 2003. Levasseur notes. “Fear that they’d never be able to bring film back from space and lose all that hard work” accelerated the push for digital, she says.
Today, astronauts also have access to internet and social platforms in space and can post true space selfies made using digital cameras. Similarly, space robots are participating in selfie culture, capturing（拍摄）remote pictures of themselves in space or on other planets and sending them back to Earth.
32.Why do selfies in space need to be digital according to Jennifer Levasseur
A. Astronauts are fond of studying technology.
B. Astronauts are eager to improve themselves.
C. Astronauts desire to communicate on social platforms.
D. Astronauts want to take some related information back.
33.Why can the Hasselblad camera adjust to the temperature changes in space
A. It is painted silver. B. Its matte black gathers light.
C. Its trigger is large enough. D. It can reduce reflection itself.
34.What contributed to the faster development of camera technology in space
A. The heavy space tasks. B. A spaceflight crash.
C. A damaged space shuttle. D. The improved film.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Origin of Selfies in Space B. The Popularity of Selfies in Space
C. The Significance of Selfies in Space D. The Brief History of Selfies in Space
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People United to Make a Difference
One year ago two lives were joined together with a common purpose. Both were unaware of that purpose until conversations were exchanged. It was discovered that both had a deep desire to make a difference in the lives of others. __36__ However, they knew that reaching the masses would be impossible without a good plan. Baron Glass and Melinda Thomas worked out a plan to make this a reality.
Mr. Baron Glass，Radio Show Host for The Smoking Glass Hour with Baron Glass, is the face and voice of a show. __37__ Topics include, but are not limited to, politics, law, racism, voting rights, women’s rights, helping the poor and homeless, education, health issues, and much more. Special thanks to a team of volunteers who dedicate time each week to help with this project, and to Mr. Ron Spikes of Waco 4 State Trail Ride Radio for allowing Mr. Glass to carry his show on the network for one hour per week.
A few months later, a platform was created to carry Mr. Glass’s messages on a massive scale. __38__ WMAD is the all-new 24hour global radio station. Together, we are now sharing the messages worldwide. The listener base has grown doubly within this short period of time.
__39__ Although people may have a desire to work or get involved in their own communities, there may be circumstances blocking some to do so. Our campaign allows everyone to get involved right from their own home by simply sharing the Make A Difference photos on social media.
People united together with determination, perseverance, and leadership can Make A Difference.
__40__
A. Get involved. Make A Difference.
B. They desired to reach people right where they were.
C. Conversations on a variety of inspiring topics are encouraged.
D. WMAD, which stands for “We Make A Difference”, was born.
E. We want to know what is important to you and your community.
F. We encourage others to get involved in the Make A Difference campaign.
G. The show delivers inspiration, encouragement, and information to those who listen.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In January this year, a fire destroyed the building that housed Yossi Heiman’s Fish Market in Borough Park, Brooklyn: The 41 made Yossi Heiman have no place to operate his business and no ability to get 42 .
The merchant Shea Langsam owns a(n) 43 store, just few blocks away. One would have thought that sympathetic as he may be to his competitor’s bad luck, he would welcome this opportunity to 44 new customers and increase his business. 45 Shea did something truly excellent. When he learned of the fire, he 46 the phone and called Yossi Heiman. Not only did he 47 him but when he heard Yossi say he would need a facility and deliver 48 to his customers, he said, “Don’t worry! Why not 49 me in my store before your store could be rebuilt As fellow community members we all should try to help each other. ” Shea did as he promised and Yossi 50 his losses.
The story is wonderful and it’s a(n) 51 of seeing fellow community members as part of one family, putting needs of others 52 their own needs. Businessmen usually want to make more money or grow their 53 but the story is 54 : It’s a truly sincere display of true faith and great kindness. Real faith means 55 others and having a heart of sympathy and mercy like Shea.
41．A．explosion B．battle C．accident D．campaign
42．A．attention B．assistance C．information D．income
43．A．similar B．mysterious C．online D．outdoor
44．A．treat B．acquire C．depend on D．give up
45．A．Moreover B．Therefore C．Instead D．Though
46．A．picked up B．hung up C．repaired D．provided
47．A．doubt B．comfort C．turn to D．1augh at
48．A．service B．spirit C．orders D．notes
49．A．replace B．attend C．enable D．join
50．A．maintained B．recovered C．reported D．cut
51．A．example B．reminder C．challenge D．guide
52．A．because of B．ahead of C．out of D．in spite of
53．A．duty B．fame C．interest D．business
54．A．exceptional B．boring C．ridiculous D．old
55．A．losing track of B．settling for C．caring for D．calming down
第二节 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lions, tigers and other animals are staying awake at night 61____________(avoid) human beings, a new study finds.
Scientists have known that human activities can lead to changes in nature. Many animals may move around less or travel to far places to keep away 62____________ people. By being awake at night, animals can also be on guard against possible enemies and spend less time 63____________(look) for food.
The latest research found even activities like farming and camping can 64____________(fright) animals and cause them to become more active at night. 65____________ had been studied were lions in Tanzania, tigers in Nepal and monkeys in Brazil. Researchers compared 66____________(careful) how much time those animals were active at night in areas of human activities, such as hunting and farming. 67____________ was human activities that caused an increase of about 20 percent in night time activities, even in creatures that usually sleep at night. Results 68____________(publish) in the journal Science two months ago.
The new findings are 69____________(usual) because no one else has looked at it in such detail before. Ecologist Marlee Tucker was 70____________(surprise) that any kind of human activities is enough for animals to see people as a threat.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
寒假期间，李华在英国朋友Toby家小住了两周，回国后想写信表示感谢。请你以李华的名义写封感谢信，内容如下：
1．感谢他的热情招待；
2．总结两周收获（如了解英国文化，提高英语听说能力等）；
3．邀请他明年来中国。
注意：
词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A tornado(龙卷风) hit a small town nearby, leaving many families completely destroyed. Afterward all the local newspapers carried many human interest stories featuring some of the families who suffered the most difficult period to appeal to people’s attention and assistance.
One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of a simple mobile home, with a depressed expression on her face. A young boy, seven or eight years old, stood at her side, eyes downcast. Hiding behind her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, wide eyes with confusion and fear. The article that went with the picture gave the clothing size of each family member. With growing interest, I noticed that sizes of the family closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan to help those less fortunate than themselves.
"We have so much. And these poor people now have nothing," I said. "We’ll share what we have with them." I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and food. While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. The boys were pleased to join. Brad rose and went to his room fast. He came back bringing his action figures that he played with not so frequently. Brett also jumped up and ran to fetch some of his Matchbox cars and airplane models. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up abandoned toys.
The boys placed the objects they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, best-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. "I’ll help you find something for the little girl, too," I said to little Meghan.
Paragraph 1:
"Mommy, I will give Lucy to them," Meghan turned to me. __________________________________
_____
Paragraph 2:
Recognizing what little Meghan’s gesture meant, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes. _
译林牛津（2020）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 1单元检测卷
答案
1-5BBCCC 6-10CBBAA 11-15BBCBA 16-20 ACAAC
21-23 DBC 24-27 ADAB 28-31ADBC 32-35CABD 36-40BGDFA
41-45CDABC 46-50ABCDD 51-55ABDAC
56 to avoid 57 from 58 looking 59 frighten 60 What
61 carefully 62 It 63 were published 64 unusual 65 surprised
写作
第一节 应用文写作
Dear Toby,
How’s everything going Now I’m back at home in China. I am writing to express my gratitude for your hospitality while I stayed at your home in England, which was an unforgettable experience for me and I benefited a lot from it.
During the two weeks, I learned a lot about English culture and history by visiting many museums in England. In an environment exposed to English, my English listening and speaking abilities got improved greatly. Furthermore, I made some new friends, who helped me a lot.
Welcome to my home next summer! I will be your guide and you can experience traditional Chinese culture and taste delicious Chinese food.
Looking forward to seeing you in China next summer.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写
Paragraph 1:
"Mommy, I will give Lucy to them," Meghan turned to me. "Oh, honey," I said. "You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much." Meghan nodded seriously, eyes glistening with tears. "Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make that little girl happy, too." She paused in front of the box that held the toys, pressed her round little face into Lucy’s flat face, gave her a final kiss, then laid her gently on top of the other toys. The boys watched, open-mouthed, as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box.
Paragraph 2:
Recognizing what little Meghan’s gesture meant, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes. I replaced it with the new green jacket that I bought last week. I believed the young woman in the picture would like it as much as I did. The boys were inspired by our behavior and offered their beloved things to the family. We all wished the family could pass the difficult period as soon as possible and that they would love the things we gave them with all our heart.
答案解析
A篇是一篇应用文。本文介绍了美国南加州大学为学生们提供的几种安全服务。
21. D。细节推理题。根据Blue Light Phone Locations中These phones are directly connected to USC’s Department of Public Safety’s 24-hour communications center. 可知，这些手机直接连接到南加州大学公共安全部门的24小时通讯中心。
22. B。细节推理题。根据Trojans Alert中Trojans Alert is an emergency notification system that allows university officials to contact you during an emergency by sending messages via text message or email.可知，Trojans Alert是一个紧急通知系统，在紧急情况下通过短信或电子邮件发出指令。
23. C。推理判断题。根据第一段navigating and city calls for certain safety precautions (预防措施) along with practicing common sense.和下文的安全服务措施的具体介绍可知，本文的目的是介绍大学为学生们提供的安全服务。
B篇是一篇记叙文。Glen Oliver每天早上为后面的人买早餐，他的善举无意中挽救了一个想自杀的人的生命。
A。细节推理题。根据第一段Every day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him.可知，Glen Oliver每天早上为后面的人买早餐。
D。25.推理判断题。根据第二段 He found ou that he had not just bought someone his breakfast—he had saved a life和第三段 someone had written a letter stating that on July18th he was planning on committing suicide.故事介绍和下文I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone.可知，2017年 7月18日 Glen Oliver 的善举使一个人放弃了要自杀的想法，并决定也为别人做好事。
26. A。猜测词义题。此处指当这个人为早餐结账时，收银员告诉他，坐在他前面的越野车里的那个人已经给他买了账单，与第一段 he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him呼应，picked up the tab指付款买单，与 paid the bill 同义。
27. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart.可知，写信者非常感激Glen Oliver。
C篇是一篇说明文。英国谢菲尔德大学工作心理学研究所的研究人员发现，追求爱好可以增强你对自己工作表现的信心，但你的爱好必须与你朝九晚五的工作有显著的不同。
28. A。细节理解题。根据第一段“How you spend your free time can have a big impact on your mental health. Help you relax and ease pent-up(郁结的) stress caused by all that time in the office or in front of the computer.”可知，其原因是它能使人从工作压力中恢复过来。
29.D。推理判断题。根据第二段内容可推断，医生有时去攀岩是符合研究结果的，因为攀岩这一兴趣与其工作相异。
30.B。词义猜测题。研究人员发现，如果人们的爱好与工作中所做的事情相似，并以一种强烈的方式追求，那么他们对工作的信心就会受到影响。这可能是因为他们的工作和休闲时间有相同的精神和身体需求，所以他们总是感到筋疲力尽。因此画线词的意思与Tired的意思一致。
31.C。细节理解题。根据第五段“ This is also true of those who choose a similar hobby but only participate in a lighthearted way.”可知，人们若想从与工作相似的爱好中获益的话最好以一种轻松的方式对待。
D篇是一篇说明文。主要介绍了太空自拍的历史。
32.C。推理判断题。根据第二段According to Levasseur, the concept of a selfie is directly linked to internet culture. “The thing that makes a selfie a selfie is sharing it.” she says.可知，太空自拍之所以需要数字化是因为宇航员想与人类的社交平台交流互动。
33.A。细节理解題。根器第三段But cameras used in space need to survive extreme conditions, like temperature swings from - 149° to 248°F, so Hasselblad painted later models silver. 可知，Hasselblad的摄像机能适应太空气温的变化是因为它被漆成了银色。
34.B。细节理解题，根据第四段Then a big change in space camera technology came after the space shuttle Columbia broke apart on its ret urn to Earth in 2003. Levasseur notes. "Fear that they'd never be able to bring film back from space and lose all that hard work” accelerated the push for digital, she says.可知，是一次太空飞行事故促成了太空摄像技术的快速发展。
35.D。标题判断题。本文引入太空自拍的话题后，介绍了它的起源和如今发展到太空机器人的参与，即简要介绍了太空自拍的历史。
七选五：本文是记叙文。“众人拾柴火焰高”、“人心齐，泰山移”都说明了团结携手的重要道理。本文作者通过介绍WMAD电台的诞生根源和发展历程以及主要使命，呼吁人们积极参与到“产生影响”的活动中来。
36. B。选项B与空后一句的主语一致，都是they，而且，B项中的reach people right where they were与空后的reaching the masses相呼应。
37. G。根据Mr. Baron Glass, is the face and voice of a show中的 a show可知，G项符合语境。介绍了该节目的主旨：这个节目给那些听的人提供灵感、鼓励和信息。
38. D。空前说几个月后，创造了一个平台，所以此处应该是对这个平台的进一步介绍，D项符合语境，而且与下文承接。
39. F。本段的最后一句讲到我们的活动允许每个人都通过简单的分享在社交媒体上的照片参与进来，故F项为本段中心句。我们鼓励其他人参与到“产生影响”这个活动中来。
40. A。作者通过介绍WMAD电台的诞生根源和发展历程以及主要使命，呼吁人们积极参与到“产生影响”的活动中来，故A项符合逻辑。同时照应文章的标题“联合携手铸伟业”。
完形填空：这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位商人谢伊·兰萨姆在邻家约西·海曼的商铺遭受火灾后没有落井下石、趁机抢占市场和客户，反而热心帮助竞争对手渡过难关。这个故事真实地展示了真正的信念和伟大的仁慈。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这场事故让约西·海曼没有地方经营自己的生意，也没有能力获得收入。A. explosion爆炸；B. battle战役；C. accident事故；D. campaign运动，活动。根据“a fire”和“have no place to operate his business”可知这是一场事故。故选C。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这场事故让约西·海曼没有地方经营自己的生意，也没有能力获得收入。A. attention注意；B. assistance帮助；C. information信息；D. income收入。根据“have no place to operate his business”和常识可知约西·海曼没有地方经营自己的生意，也就没有收入。故选D。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：商人谢伊·兰萨姆也有一家类似的商店，就在几个街区之外。A. similar相似的；B. mysterious神秘的；C. online在线的；D. outdoor户外的。根据下文“his competitor’s bad luck”可知谢伊·兰萨姆和约西·海曼是竞争对手，所以他们经营的是类似的生意。故选A。
44．考查动词词义和动词短语辨析。句意：人们可能会认为，尽管他对竞争对手的坏运气表示同情，但他会抓住这个机会来获得新客户，并增加他的业务。A. treat对待；B. acquire获得；C. depend on依靠，取决于；D. give up放弃。根据“ and increase his business”可知虽然谢伊·兰萨姆可能会同情约西·海曼的不幸遭遇，但是他完全可以抓住这次机会获得更多的顾客。故选B。
45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而谢伊却做了一件非常出色的事。A. Moreover此外；B. Therefore因此；C. Instead相反，却；D. Though即使。根据“did something truly excellent”和前文讲到，人们一般会认为，谢伊会趁此机会抢夺客户和市场，但是他做了一件确实很出色的事情。可知，前后文之间为转折关系。故选C。
46．考查动词短语和动词词义辨析。句意：当他得知火灾的消息后，他拿起电话打给了约西·海曼。A. picked up拿起，接送某人；B. hung up挂断电话；C. repaired修理；D. provided提供。根据“and called Yossi Heiman”可知谢伊拿起电话，给约西·海曼打了一个电话。故选A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不仅安慰了他，而且当他听到约西说他需要一个场所来经营自己的生意和给客户送货时，他说：“别担心! 为什么不在你的商铺重建之前和我一起去我的店做呢？作为社区的成员，我们都应该互相帮助。”A. doubt怀疑；B. comfort安慰；C. turn to求助于，转向，改用；D. laugh at嘲笑。根据下文“Don’t worry! Why not 49 me in my store before your store could be rebuilt ”可知谢伊给约西·海曼打电话，不仅安慰了他，还主动提出要给予约西帮助。故选B。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不仅安慰了他，而且当他听到约西说他需要一个场所来经营自己的生意和给客户送货时，他说：“别担心! 为什么不在你的商铺重建之前和我一起去我的店做呢？作为社区的成员，我们都应该互相帮助。”A. service服务；B. spirit精神；C. orders订单，订货；D. notes笔记。根据“his customers”可知约西·海曼需要一个场所来经营自己的生意和给客户送预定的货。故选C。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不仅安慰了他，而且当他听到约西说他需要一个场所来经营自己的生意和给客户送货时，他说：“别担心! 为什么不在你的商铺重建之前和我一起去我的店做呢？作为社区的成员，我们都应该互相帮助。”A. replace取代，代替；B. attend出席；C. enable使能够；D. join参加。根据下文“As fellow community members we all should try to help each other.”可知谢伊·兰萨姆让约西·海曼在其商铺重建之前去他的店里继续经营生意，join sb“和某人一起”。故选D。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：谢伊照他承诺的做了，约西也减少了他的损失。A. maintained维持；B. recovered恢复，重新获得；C. reported报道；D. cut削减。根据“Shea did as he promised ”可知谢伊·兰萨姆让约西·海曼在其商铺重建之前去他的店里继续经营生意，因此约西·海曼可以减少很多损失。故选D。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个故事很精彩，它是一个将社区成员视为家庭成员的例子，将他人的需要置于自己的需要之上。A. example榜样，例子；B. reminder暗示，起提醒作用的东西；C. challenge挑战；D. guide指南，向导。根据“seeing fellow community members as part of one family”可知这个故事是一个将社区成员视为一个大家庭的一部分的很好的例子。故选A。
52．考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：这个故事很精彩，它是一个将社区成员视为家庭成员的例子，将他人的需要置于自己的需要之上。A. because of因为，由于；B. ahead of早先，在…之前；C. out of由于，来自，缺乏；D. in spite of尽管，不顾。根据上文“ 45 Shea did something truly excellent. ”和“Don’t worry! Why not 49 me in my store before your store could be rebuilt ”可知谢伊·兰萨姆没有借此机会抢走客户，反而帮助了约西·海曼。这是把别人的需要放在自己的需要前面。故选B。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：商人们通常都想赚更多的钱或扩大他们的生意规模，但这个故事是罕见的：它真实地展示了真正的信仰和伟大的仁慈。A. duty责任；B. fame名声，名望；C. interest兴趣，利益；D. business商业，交易。根据“Businessmen usually want to make more money”和常识，可知商人通常都想要赚更多的钱，扩大自己的生意规模。故选D。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：商人们通常都想赚更多的钱或扩大他们的生意规模，但这个故事是罕见的：它真实地展示了真正的信仰和伟大的仁慈。A. exceptional罕见的，异常的，例外的；B. boring无聊的；C. ridiculous可笑的，荒谬的；D. old老的，旧的。根据“but”和下文“It’s a truly sincere display of true faith and great kindness.”可知商人通常都想赚更多的钱，扩大自己的生意规模，但这个故事却是罕见的。故选A。
55．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：真正的信念意味着关心他人，像谢伊一样有一颗同情怜悯的心。A. losing track of失去联系，不能跟上…的发展；B. settling for无奈接受，勉强同意；C. caring for关心，照顾，喜欢；D. calming down平静下来，镇定下来。根据“having a heart of sympathy and mercy like Shea”可知真正的信念意味着像谢伊一样关心他人并且有一颗充满同情怜悯的心。故选C。
语法填空：
本文是一篇说明文。作者讲述了自己在中国和朋友一起用手机进行移动支付的经历，包括打车、吃饭、交各种费用、买票、购物等，不需要带钱包，只要带一部手机，就可以很愉快地度过一天。
with。考查介词。此处指“用一部智能手机你可以愉快地度过一天”，所以填with，表示“用”。
57. to see。考查非谓语动词。set out to do“打算/计划做”为固定用法。
58. convenient。考查形容词。此处为how引导的宾语从句，空处在从句中作系动词was的表语，且前面有how修饰，故要用形容词。诚然；公认地；不可否认
59. who。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“my Chinese friend, Gu Yu”，指人，并且在从句中作主语，所以要用who。
60. scanning。考查非谓语动词。根据空前的介词by可知，空处作介词的宾语，因此要用动名词scanning。
61. took。考查动词时态。根据上文时间状语“The other day”可知，空处叙述的是发生在过去的动作，故应用一般过去时，与cost并列作谓语，所以填took。
62. its。考查代词。根据空前的地点状语“At a nearby coffee shop”可知，句子的主语是这家咖啡店的老板，因此要用形容词性物主代词its来作owner的定语。
63. delivery。考查名词。根据空前的介词for可知，空处作介词的宾语，for delivery “送货”，为常用搭配，所以填delivery。
64. a。考查冠词。a huge number of是固定短语，意思是“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。
65. mostly。考查副词。空处作状语，修饰介词短语through popular apps Alipay and WeChat，所以要用mostly，意思是“主要地，通常，多半”。
读后续写
一场龙卷风袭击了附近的一座小镇,破坏了很多家庭。"我"在报纸上看到消息后,决定和双胞胎儿子及三岁的女儿一起帮助一位年轻的女士和她的两个孩子。在我们捐出自己不太需要的东西时,三岁的小女儿却要捐出自己最爱的布娃娃。
【写作指导】
Paragraph 1的开头是"Meghan转向我说:‘妈妈,我要把Lucy捐给他们。’",由上文提到的"Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, best-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest"可知,Lucy是Meghan最爱的布娃娃,因此可推测下文会描述我们听到她这样说时的惊讶以及Meghan对布娃娃的依依不舍。
Paragraph 2的开头是"领悟到了小Meghan举动的意义,我从装衣服的箱子中取出了我的旧外套",所以接下来的内容应该是"我"也像女儿一样放入了自己珍爱的东西。我们捐东西是为了帮助受难的那一家人,因此本段很有可能会讲到我们对这一家人的祝福和关心。
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