2024届高考英语:宾语从句有趣讲解课件(共15张PPT)

文档属性

名称 2024届高考英语:宾语从句有趣讲解课件(共15张PPT)
格式 pptx
文件大小 20.7MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-07-30 12:52:30

图片预览

文档简介

(共15张PPT)
宾语从句
Grammar
语法
词法
句法
十种词法
三大句法
简单句
并列句
复合句
叹、数、介、冠、代
形容、名、连、动、副
名词性从句
定语从句
状语从句
主 宾 表 同
知识点引入
找名词,看成分
名词在句中
做的成分
The man is Jackson Wang.
主语
表语
Jackson Wang , a 29-year-old man, teaches us English .
主语
同位语
宾语
主语
宾语
表语
同位语
主语从句(整个句子放句首)
宾语从句(动词\介词之后的句子)
表语从句(系动词之后)同位语从句
名词性从句
Who will win the match is still unknown.
I want to know who will win the match .
The question is who will win the match .
The question whether Tom will win the match is interesting.
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
判定从句类型
听歌找宾语从句
Question 1
宾语是什么?
Question 2
(一)宾语从句是什么?
I love you.
Look at me.
动词介词之后
含义:动词介词之后的句子。
I know that you love me.
I believe I can fly.
(二)宾语从句引导词
(1) that引导宾语从句时,不做成分,无含义, 可省略。
She said (that) she was heart-broken after Lee’ scandal.
(2)whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句, 不做成分,表“是否”的含义。
I wonder if /whether she has told the news to Maggie.
注意:
a. 介词短语后只用whether 不用if
Eg: We are talking about whether we'll go on the picnic.
b. 引导词与 or not 连用时,只用whether.
Eg:I can’t say whether or not he will come on time.
in time
kill time
all the time
take time
at no time
注意:
a.He asked __________ handwriting is the best in the class.
b.He asked me ________ I wanted.
c.She wanted to know ____________________you are.
(3)特殊疑问词为:how , when, where, why ,which, whose,how much\many 等. 缺什么意思,选什么意思
whose
what
where\who\what\how
注意:宾语从句用陈述语序:主+谓
eg: where are you.
where you are.
(三)宾语从句的时态
(1) 主过,从过(一般过去式、过去进行、过去将来、过去完成时)。
Eg:
She didn’t know why the boy ______ (be)late again yesterday.
I didn't know if/whether he __________ (see)the film.
I wondered when she ________(will) leave America.
was
had seen\saw
would
(2) 主现(is am are\do\does),从不限
Eg: She says she is going to go to Beijing next week.
He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.
主语是复数:谓为原 do
主三单\单数:谓三单does
Maggie plays.....
Maggie and Lucy play.......
(3)从句表示的是客观真理,自然现象,科学原理,格言等,从句仍然要用一般现在时。例如:
Eg: He said that the earth _________ round the sun.
My teacher said that light _______(travel) much faster than sound.
The teacher told us seeing is believing.
travels
moves
主语为复数:do (Maggie and Lucy move)
主语为单数:does(Maggie moves)
Practice
1. 1.Have you decided ________for Australia
A. when will you leave B. when do you leave
C. you will leave when D. when you will leave
2.The old man asked me ________ .
A. where was the cinema B. where is the cinema
C. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema
C
D
解题技巧:
1.考虑陈述语序(疑问词+主+谓)
2.时态
3.引导词的选择
3.I think _______ you will like him.A. that B. if C. why D. how
A
4.Ask him ___.A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this
C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup
A
5. I wonder _________ .
A. how much cost these shoes
B. how much do these shoes cost
C. how much these shoes cost
D. how much are these shoes cost
C