2023-2024学年译林版英语八年级上册 Unit1 Friends Period 5 Task 课件(共37张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年译林版英语八年级上册 Unit1 Friends Period 5 Task 课件(共37张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-30 12:46:42 | ||
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(共37张PPT)
Period 5
Task
单词闯关 1.英俊的adj. ________
2.胖的adj. ________
3.勤奋的，工作努力的adj. ________
4.杰出的，极好的adj. ________
5.方形的adj.________→方形，平方n.________
handsome
fat
hard working
excellent
square
square
单词过关 6. 微笑的，带着笑意的adj.________→微笑 v. & n. ________
7. 耐心的 adj.________→不耐心的adj._________
8. 不快乐的，悲伤的 adj.________→高兴的 adj.________→高兴地 adv.________
happily
smiling
smile
patient
impatient
unhappy
happy
短语互译 1. 既……又…… _______________
2. 参加 ____________
3. 带着笑意的眼睛 ____________
4. have a smile on one′s face ____________
5. work with children ___________________
6. look really pretty _______________
看起来真的很漂亮
both…and…
take part in
smiling eyes
面带微笑
从事和孩子有关的工作
句型在线 1. 凯特既是我的邻居又是我最好的朋友。
Kate is ________ my neighbour ________ my best friend.
2. 我五年前第一次见到她。
I ________________ five years ago.
both
and
first met her
句型在线 3. 她总是面带微笑，看起来高兴。
She always ________________her face and _______________________________.
4. 我认为她将会成为一名出色的教师。
I ________ she will ________________teacher.
make an excellent
has a smile on
has a smile on；looks happy
think
课文呈现
My best friend
A
Daniel is going to take part in the writing competition. Here is a list of words that he can use to describe different people. Read the list.
Task
Words about people
Face long， round，square，small
Eyes big， small， round，bright， smiling
Nose big， small，long，short，straight
Hair black， dark brown，long，short，straight
Looks beautiful， pretty，good-looking，handsome， lovely，cute，short，tall，fat，slim，smart，strong
Personality clever，smart，polite，friendly，kind，generous， hard-working， helpful，honest，humorous，patient
B
You also want to write an article about your best friend. Prepare some notes of him or her. Then use the outline below to help you organize your ideas.
Introduction
Say who your best friend is.
Main body
Describe his/her looks and personality.
Conclusion
Write about his/her future plans.
C
Read Daniel′s article about his best friend Kate.
Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. first met her five years ago.
Kate is tall and slim . She has long hair. She has a round face and a small nose . I like her bright smiling eyes. They make her look really pretty and kind.
Kate is a friendly girl.
She always has a smile on her face and looks happy.
She likes to help people.
She helps me with my homework and she is very patient.
When I feel bored or unhappy，I often go to her .
She will talk to me and tell me interesting things.
Kate wants to work with children.
She would like to be a teacher when she grows up .
I think she will make an excellent teacher.
D
Now write your own article about your best friend. Use your notes and the outline on page 16 to help you.
Self-assessment
考点精讲
1 smiling adj. 微笑的，带着笑意的
[观察]
I like her bright smiling eyes.
我喜欢她带着笑意且明亮的眼睛。
Only the workers are smiling.
只有工人在微笑。
[探究]
smiling既可作________，也可作定语。
其动词形式为________，是________动词，后接________时，需加介词at或to。
宾语
表语
smile
不及物
活学活用
1．David′s brother is disabled， but he has a ______ face.
He isn′t afraid of facing all kinds of difficulties.
A．excited B．smiling
C．hard working D．round
B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。
excited 意为“兴奋的，激动的”；
smiling 意为“微笑的”；
hard working 意为“勤奋的”；
round意为“圆的”。
根据句意“戴维的弟弟是残疾人，但是他有一张____脸。他敢于面对各种各样的困难。”可知答案为B。
2 patient adj. 耐心的
[观察]
She helps me with my homework and she is very patient.
她帮助我做家庭作业，而且她很有耐心。
He is a very patient man.
他是一个很有耐心的人。
[探究]
patient 既可以作________，也可以作表语。
其反义词为________，意为“没有耐心的”。____________________意为“对某人/某事有耐心”。
[拓展]
patient 还可以作________，意为“________”，是________名词。
可数
定语
impatient
be patient with sb/sth
名词
病人
活学活用
2. —Why do students love Mr Brown
—Because he is very ________. He always explains problems over and over again.
A．serious B．patient
C．clever D．creative
B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“为什么学生们喜欢布朗老师？”“因为他非常________。他总是反复解释问题。”serious意为“严肃的，认真的”；patient意为“耐心的”；clever意为“聪明的”；creative意为“有创造力的”。
由答语后句“He always explains problems over and over again.”可推断出，学生们喜欢布朗老师的原因是他非常有耐心。故选B。
3 excellent adj. 杰出的，极好的
[观察]
I think she will make an excellent teacher.
我认为她将会成为一名出色的教师。
This is an excellent idea. 这是一个极好的想法。
[探究]
excellent 通常指优于其他事物，指在品级评定中属于最高级者，无比较级和__________。在句中可用作__________、表语或宾语补足语。
定语
最高级
活学活用
3．— Have you seen ______ TV play called In the Name
of People
— Yes， it′s quite ________ excellent play!
A．a； the B．the； an
C．/； an D．a； an
B
【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：“你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗？”“是的，它是一部相当出色的电视剧。”问句特指这部电视剧，故用定冠词the；答句空格后的excellent是元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an。选B。
句型透视
Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend.
[探究]
___________意为“既……又……；……和……都”，用于连接两个并列成分。若连接两个并列主语，谓语动词用________形式。
复数
both…and…
[拓展]
both 作代词时为复数代词。both of后可以接名词或代词。both of 后接名词时，名词前必须与________或形容词性物主代词连用；接代词时，代词需用________形式。
宾格
the
[提醒]
________________为 both…and… 的否定形式，连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词遵循“____________”。
neither…nor…
就近原则
________ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.
A．Either B．Neither
C．None D．Both
活学活用
D
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：对于完成那项任务，知识和经验都很重要。由语境可知，本句是肯定句，由knowledge and experience可知，两者之间是并列关系。both…and…意为“……和……两个都”，连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。选项中的neither连接两个主语时须与nor连用。either，none不与and 连用。故选D。
Period 5
Task
单词闯关 1.英俊的adj. ________
2.胖的adj. ________
3.勤奋的，工作努力的adj. ________
4.杰出的，极好的adj. ________
5.方形的adj.________→方形，平方n.________
handsome
fat
hard working
excellent
square
square
单词过关 6. 微笑的，带着笑意的adj.________→微笑 v. & n. ________
7. 耐心的 adj.________→不耐心的adj._________
8. 不快乐的，悲伤的 adj.________→高兴的 adj.________→高兴地 adv.________
happily
smiling
smile
patient
impatient
unhappy
happy
短语互译 1. 既……又…… _______________
2. 参加 ____________
3. 带着笑意的眼睛 ____________
4. have a smile on one′s face ____________
5. work with children ___________________
6. look really pretty _______________
看起来真的很漂亮
both…and…
take part in
smiling eyes
面带微笑
从事和孩子有关的工作
句型在线 1. 凯特既是我的邻居又是我最好的朋友。
Kate is ________ my neighbour ________ my best friend.
2. 我五年前第一次见到她。
I ________________ five years ago.
both
and
first met her
句型在线 3. 她总是面带微笑，看起来高兴。
She always ________________her face and _______________________________.
4. 我认为她将会成为一名出色的教师。
I ________ she will ________________teacher.
make an excellent
has a smile on
has a smile on；looks happy
think
课文呈现
My best friend
A
Daniel is going to take part in the writing competition. Here is a list of words that he can use to describe different people. Read the list.
Task
Words about people
Face long， round，square，small
Eyes big， small， round，bright， smiling
Nose big， small，long，short，straight
Hair black， dark brown，long，short，straight
Looks beautiful， pretty，good-looking，handsome， lovely，cute，short，tall，fat，slim，smart，strong
Personality clever，smart，polite，friendly，kind，generous， hard-working， helpful，honest，humorous，patient
B
You also want to write an article about your best friend. Prepare some notes of him or her. Then use the outline below to help you organize your ideas.
Introduction
Say who your best friend is.
Main body
Describe his/her looks and personality.
Conclusion
Write about his/her future plans.
C
Read Daniel′s article about his best friend Kate.
Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. first met her five years ago.
Kate is tall and slim . She has long hair. She has a round face and a small nose . I like her bright smiling eyes. They make her look really pretty and kind.
Kate is a friendly girl.
She always has a smile on her face and looks happy.
She likes to help people.
She helps me with my homework and she is very patient.
When I feel bored or unhappy，I often go to her .
She will talk to me and tell me interesting things.
Kate wants to work with children.
She would like to be a teacher when she grows up .
I think she will make an excellent teacher.
D
Now write your own article about your best friend. Use your notes and the outline on page 16 to help you.
Self-assessment
考点精讲
1 smiling adj. 微笑的，带着笑意的
[观察]
I like her bright smiling eyes.
我喜欢她带着笑意且明亮的眼睛。
Only the workers are smiling.
只有工人在微笑。
[探究]
smiling既可作________，也可作定语。
其动词形式为________，是________动词，后接________时，需加介词at或to。
宾语
表语
smile
不及物
活学活用
1．David′s brother is disabled， but he has a ______ face.
He isn′t afraid of facing all kinds of difficulties.
A．excited B．smiling
C．hard working D．round
B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。
excited 意为“兴奋的，激动的”；
smiling 意为“微笑的”；
hard working 意为“勤奋的”；
round意为“圆的”。
根据句意“戴维的弟弟是残疾人，但是他有一张____脸。他敢于面对各种各样的困难。”可知答案为B。
2 patient adj. 耐心的
[观察]
She helps me with my homework and she is very patient.
她帮助我做家庭作业，而且她很有耐心。
He is a very patient man.
他是一个很有耐心的人。
[探究]
patient 既可以作________，也可以作表语。
其反义词为________，意为“没有耐心的”。____________________意为“对某人/某事有耐心”。
[拓展]
patient 还可以作________，意为“________”，是________名词。
可数
定语
impatient
be patient with sb/sth
名词
病人
活学活用
2. —Why do students love Mr Brown
—Because he is very ________. He always explains problems over and over again.
A．serious B．patient
C．clever D．creative
B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“为什么学生们喜欢布朗老师？”“因为他非常________。他总是反复解释问题。”serious意为“严肃的，认真的”；patient意为“耐心的”；clever意为“聪明的”；creative意为“有创造力的”。
由答语后句“He always explains problems over and over again.”可推断出，学生们喜欢布朗老师的原因是他非常有耐心。故选B。
3 excellent adj. 杰出的，极好的
[观察]
I think she will make an excellent teacher.
我认为她将会成为一名出色的教师。
This is an excellent idea. 这是一个极好的想法。
[探究]
excellent 通常指优于其他事物，指在品级评定中属于最高级者，无比较级和__________。在句中可用作__________、表语或宾语补足语。
定语
最高级
活学活用
3．— Have you seen ______ TV play called In the Name
of People
— Yes， it′s quite ________ excellent play!
A．a； the B．the； an
C．/； an D．a； an
B
【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：“你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗？”“是的，它是一部相当出色的电视剧。”问句特指这部电视剧，故用定冠词the；答句空格后的excellent是元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an。选B。
句型透视
Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend.
[探究]
___________意为“既……又……；……和……都”，用于连接两个并列成分。若连接两个并列主语，谓语动词用________形式。
复数
both…and…
[拓展]
both 作代词时为复数代词。both of后可以接名词或代词。both of 后接名词时，名词前必须与________或形容词性物主代词连用；接代词时，代词需用________形式。
宾格
the
[提醒]
________________为 both…and… 的否定形式，连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词遵循“____________”。
neither…nor…
就近原则
________ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.
A．Either B．Neither
C．None D．Both
活学活用
D
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：对于完成那项任务，知识和经验都很重要。由语境可知，本句是肯定句，由knowledge and experience可知，两者之间是并列关系。both…and…意为“……和……两个都”，连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。选项中的neither连接两个主语时须与nor连用。either，none不与and 连用。故选D。