2023-2024学年译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Seasons Period 2 Reading课件(共63张PPT)

(共63张PPT)
Period 2
Reading
课前自主预习
单词闯关 1.主角，扮演主角的演员 ________
2.角色________
3.表明；标志________
4.终身，一生________
5.一向的；空前的________
6.最终的，最后的adj.__________→adv._________
lead
role
mark
lifetime
all-time
final
finally
单词闯关 7.宁静地；和平地 adv. _____________
→adj.______________
→n.______________
8.出现，露面；外貌n.______________
→出现；显得vi. _________________
9.舞蹈者 n.__________→vi.____________
peacefully
peaceful
peace
appearance
appear
dancer
dance
单词闯关 10.女演员n.__________ →男演员n.___________
11.丧失，损失；失败 n._____________
→失败；丢失 vi.______________
12.吸引v.____________
→漂亮的，有吸引力的 adj._____________
actress
actor
loss
lose
attract
attractive
短语互译 1. 吸引某人的注意_____________________
2. 超越 ____________
3.梦想做某事____________________
4. 扮演······的角色________________
5. work closely with ____________
catch one′s attention
go beyond
dream of doing sth
play the role of
与···密切合作
短语互译 6. during one′s lifetime_________________
7. in the1950s _________________
8. pass away ________________
在某人的一生中
在20世纪50年代
(委婉语)去世
句型在线 1.奥黛丽·赫本是好莱坞历史上最伟大的女演员之一.
Audrey Hepburn is ________________ Hollywood′s ____________________________.
2. 1951年，在法国拍戏时，赫本遇见了法国作家科莱特.
In 1951，______________________，Hepburn met
__________________ Colette.
one of
all-time greatest actresses
while acting in France
the French writer
句型在线 3.那一年，她凭借在这部电影中的角色赢得了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖.
She __________ the Oscar _________ Best Actress ________________this film that year.
4.因为在这方面的努力，她赢得了许多奖项.
She won many awards____________________ area.
won
for
for her role in
because of her efforts
课文初探 判断正(T)误(F)：
(　　)1. Hepburn was born in the UK on 4 May 1929.
(　　)2. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect
girl for the lead role in Gigi.
(　　)3. Gigi was a big success and Hepburn soon
became world-famous.
T
F
F
课文初探 (　　) 4. Hepburn played the role of an angel in the film Always in 1991.
(　　) 5. Hepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF.
F
T
A poem about the seasons
A

Millie is reading a poem about the seasons of the year. Here is the poem.
Seasons of the year
Winter days are full of snow，
When trees and flowers forget to grow，
And the birds fly far away
To find a warm and sunny day.
POEM
The days of spring are windy and bright.
What a perfect time to fly a kite!
Bees and butterflies play among flowers，Then hide from the April showers.
Those sweet memories of summer days
Are about quiet streams and trees and shade，
And lazy afternoons by a pool，
Eating ice cream to feel cool.
Then autumn leaves turn brown，
Fall into piles upon the ground.
Farmers work to harvest crops，
As the days are shorter and the temperature drops.
Soon the snowy season will begin，
And it will be a new year once again.
Changing seasons
B
B1
Some of the words in a poem often rhyme. Help Millie complete the sentences.
1 Snow rhymes with ___________
2 Away rhymes with ___________
3 Bright rhymes with ___________
4 Flowers rhymes with ___________
5 Days rhymes with ____________
grow
day
kite
showers
shade
6 Pool rhymes with ___________
7 Brown rhymes with __________
8 Crops rhymes with _________
9 Begin rhymes with __________
cool
ground
drops
again
B2
Millie is drawing pictures of the four seasons. Help her write the correct seasons in the blanks Then match each season with the descriptions in the poem. Write the correct letters in the boxes.
a
quiet streams，trees and shade eat ice cream
b
full of snow
birds fly far away
winter
summer
spring
autumn
b
a
spring
c
autumn
d
winter
summer
b
a
c
a perfect time to fly a kite bees and butterflies play among flowers
d
brown leaves fall on the ground farmers harvest crops
B3
Amy′s cousin Shirley wrote down her conversation with Amy about the seasons，but she made six mistakes in Amy′s answers. Help her underline the mistakes and write the correct word above each one.
Shirley： Why do we seldom see birds in winter，Amy
Amy：Because most of them fly away to a warm and
windy place.
Shirley：Can you describe the weather in spring
Amy：Yes. It′s cloudy and bright， and in April， the wind
may come suddenly.
sunny
windy
showers
Shirley：How do people feel on a hot summer afternoon
Amy：They feel busy and like to eat ice cream.
Shirley： How does the weather change when autumn
comes
Amy：The leaves turn green and the temperature rises
quickly.
lazy
brown
drops
B4
Millie is writing about seasons of the year. Help her complete her article with the words in the poem on page 82.
Seasons of the year
In winter， white (1)_______ covers the whole earth. It is often very cold and the (2)___________ can drop below zero.
The weather is nice in spring. A windy day is (3)_________ for flying a kite. (4)__________ and butterflies play among flowers. Then they (5)__________ away when the April showers come.
snow
temperature
perfect
Bees
hide
People often have sweet (6)___________ of summer days. They go swimming and eat (7)____________.They like to play by quiet (8)________or under the (9)_________of trees.
When autumn comes， the (10)__________ turn brown and (11)_________ into piles upon the ground. Farmers are busy harvesting (12)___________.Soon it will be a new year once again
memories
ice cream
shade
streams
leaves
fall
crops
考点精讲
1 the loss of··· ···的失去
[观察]
When she died in 1993， the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty， a great actress and a great humanitarian.
当她1993年去世的时候，世界为失去这样一位绝代佳人、伟大的女演员和伟大的人道主义者面感到哀痛。
[探究]
the loss of 意为“......的失去”，________是名词。
lose 是动词，lose的过去式和过去分词均是________。
另外，lost 也可以用作形容词，意为“__________
__________________________”.
[拓展] lose one sway＝get lost 迷路
loss
lost
丢失的，失去的，迷路的
活学活用
1. Last week，Jim __________ his new bike，and we all felt sorry for the __________ of it.(lose)
lost
loss
2 catch one′s attention 吸引某人的注意
[观察]
Hepburn′s beauty and charm caught the writer′s attention.
赫本的美貌和魅力引起了这位作家的注意。
[探究]
catch one′s attention意为“吸引某人的注意”，
attention 是名词。
常用的短语还有 pay attention to，意为“_________”，后接动词时要用 v.-ing 形式。
Pay attention to eating and don′t talk when haying meals.
吃饭时大家要专心，吃饭时不要说话。
注意
[拓展] 与 catch 有关的短语：
catch up with 追上，赶上
catch fire 开始燃烧，着火
catch hold of 握住，抓住
catch a cold 感冒
catch a bus 赶公共汽车
活学活用
2.(1)单项选择
—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday
night
—Sorry，I didn′t ____ it. Could you please say it again
A. receive B. catch C. find D. finish
B
[解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗 ”“对不起，我它。你可以再说一遍吗 ”
receive 意为“收到”；catch意为“听清楚，领没有会；抓住”；find 意为“发现；找到”强调结果；finish 意为“完成”。
根据“Could you please say it again ”可知，“我”没有听清。故选B。
(2) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
If you don′t c________ the early bus，you′ll be late.
atch
3 play the lead role of 扮演·····的主角
[观察]
Two years later，Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday.
两年后，赫本被选中在好莱坞电影《罗马假日》中扮演一位年轻公主的主角.
[探究]
play the lead role of 意为“扮演······的主角”；意为“在···中扮演主角”；
_________________________________________意为“扮演一个重要的角色；起着重要的作用”.
play the lead role in； play an important role ；
活学活用
3. 在“一带一路”战略实施过程中，作为国际商业中心，香港能起到重要的作用。
In the implementation of the “One Belt One Road” strategy，Hong Kong can ________________________ as an inter-national business centre .
play an important role
4 four more 又四个
[观察]
During her lifetime，Hepburn had four more Oscar nominations.
在赫本的一生中，她还获得四项奥斯卡提名.
I shall stay another five months。我将再待五个月
[探究]
four more 意为“又四个”。
数词＋more＝another＋数词，意为“又，再······”，其中more 用于数词之后，another用于数词之前。
活学活用
4. — Ms Wang，I′m afraid I can′t finish the work in two
days.
— Don′t worry. I′ll give you ______ days.
A. two another B. two more
C. more two D. two many
B
[解析] 考查不定代词用法。句意：“王女士，恐怕我不能在两天内完成这项工作。”“别担心。我再多给你两天(时间)。”
another 不可以直接修饰名词复数；
more 表示“又再”，应放在数词后，名词前；
many 前不可以有具体数词修饰。
two more意为“再两天”.
5 go beyond 超出
[观察]
Hepburn′s achievements went beyond the film industry.
赫本的成就不仅限于电影业。
[探究]
beyond 为介词，意为“超出，除······之外”
(1)表示时间，意为“超过”.
He never sees beyond the present.他从未能预见将来.
(2)表示范围、水平、限度、能力等，意为“超出；多于；为···所不能及”，在句中常作表语、定语或状语。
His bad behaviour is beyond a joke.
他的不良行为超出了开玩笑的范围.
(3)表示位置，意为“在···的那一边；在······之外；在更远处”.
The road is beyond that hill. 路在山的那一边.
活学活用
5.—This problem is far ______ me. I′m afraid I can′t work
it out.
— Don′t worry. We will help you.
A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. between
A
6 in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代
[观察]
She began to work for UNICEF in the 1950s.
在20世纪50年代，她开始为联合国儿童基金会工作.
[探究]
in the 1950s 意为“在20世纪50年代”“in the＋整十年的阿拉伯数字＋s”表示“在某个世纪某个年代”，
用 early 表示年代初期，用late表示年代晚期。In the early nineteen thirties 意为“在20世纪30年代初期”。
活学活用
6. Most of the college students were born____________
(在20世纪90年代)
in the 1950s
7 pass away (委婉语)去世
[观察]
On 20 January 1993，she passed away peacefully in her sleep.
1993年1月20日，她在睡梦中安然辞世.
[拓展]
(1) pass away 还可以表示“消失”.
As soon as the sun comes out，the mist passes away.
太阳一出来，雾就消散了。
(2) 含有pass的短语：
pass by 经过 pass on 传递，传给
活学活用
7. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子.
pass by，pass on，pass away
(1) Lei Feng _______________，but he lives in our hearts forever.
(2) A bus _______________ just a moment ago.
(3) The father _________________ the family′s wealth to his son.
has passed away
passed by
passed/passes on
句型透视
Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi， a play based upon her novel， although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.
《琪琪》这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的，科莱特坚持赫本是该戏主角的完美人选，尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何主要角色.
[探究]
insist 作动词，意为“坚持认为，坚持”。
insist 的用法：
(1) 其后可接 that 从句，但要根据意思的不同而分清两种情况：表示“坚持要；一定要”，从句所指的一般是尚未实现的事实，此时谓语通常用虚拟语气 (即“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略)；
表示“坚持说：坚持认为”，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，谓语一般用陈述语气。
Her father insists that she should learn music after she leaves school.
她的父亲坚持要她离开学校后学习音乐.
He insisted that he was innocent.他坚持说他是无辜的.
(2) insist on sth / doing sth 坚持微某事
Our English teacher insists on the importance of reading.
我们的英语老师坚持认为阅读是重要的.
活学活用
(1) 艾丽斯坚称她没有做错任何事。
Alice insisted________________________________
__________________________________.
(2) 她坚持要尽快见经理。
She insisted _________ the manager_______________.
that she did nothing wrong/that she didn′t do anything wrong
on seeing
as soon as possible