(共49张PPT)
Period 1
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
课前自主预习
单词闯关 1.指示 n. ________
2.tool n. ________
3.glue n. ________
4.rope n. ________
5.scissors n. ________
instruction
工具
胶水
绳索
[复]剪刀
单词闯关 6. tape n. _____________
7. DIY n. ______________
8. 修补vt. ________
9. 玫瑰(花) n. ________
10. 确切地,精确地 adv.________
→确切的,精确的adj.________
exact
磁带;胶带
自己动手做
repair
rose
exactly
短语互译 1.最好(不)做某事 __________________
2.没问题 ____________
3.代表;象征 ____________
4.instead of____________
5.a pair of scissors____________
一把剪刀
had better (not) do sth.
no problem
stand for
而不是,代替
句型在线 1.这里有清楚的说明。
_______________ clear instructions.
2.你最好找一些工具。
__________________ get some tools.
3.没问题!
__________________!
Here are
You′d better
No problem
句型在线 4.我不能帮你。上面写道:“自己动手做。”
I can′t help you. It ________ “_____________.”
5.当你自己动手做的时候,你亲自制作、修理或装饰东西,而不是花钱让别人去做。
When you do DIY,you make, repair or decorate things yourself _______________ someone to do it.
instead of paying
says
Do it yourself
课文呈现
DIY
Do it yourself!
That′s your new house,Hobo.
Great. What should we do
Here are clear instructions. Read them first.
All right. What's next
You'd better get some tools.
No problem !
Shall we start
No. I can‘t help you. It says,“Do it yourself.”
Do it yourself
DIY is popular among young people. Suzy and her classmates are talking about DIY and writing about their DIY stories.
Task
Write about a DIY job you did.
Welcome to the unit
About DIY
A
Here are some tools for DIY. Look at the picture and match the words in the box with the tools.
brush glue rope scissors tape
brush
tape
scissors
glue
rope
B
Millie and Suzy are talking about DIY. Work in pairs and talk about something you would like to do. Use the conversation below as a model.
1. What does DIY stand for
2. What do you exactly do when you do DIY
3. How does Suzy like DIY
It stands for “do-it-yourself”.
You need to make, repair or decorate things yourself.
Suzy enjoys it very much.
Millie:What′s DIY exactly,Suzy
Suzy:It stands for “do-it-yourself”. When you do
DIY, you make repair or decorate things yourself
instead of paving someone to do it .
Millie:What are you going to do then
Suzy:I′m going to make some paper roses.
Millie:It sounds lovely. What do you need for that
Suzy:I need some paper, glue and a pair of scissors.
Millie:Do you like DIY
Suzy:Yes,I do. I enjoy making something new.
That′s fun.
Make up a similar dialogue
A:What′s DIY exactly,xxx
B:It stands for ________. When you do DIY, _______.
A:What are you going to do then
B:I′m going to _____________________.
A: It sounds _______. What do you need for that
B:I need ___________________________.
A: Do you like DIY
B:Yes,I do. I _________________. That′s fun.
Hobo gets a new ________. It is a _________ house. And Eddie tells Hobe to read the clear _______________ first. He also tells Hobo to get some _______ to build the house. But Eddie can′t help Hobo to start because it says, “_____________________”.
house
DIY
instructions
tools
Do it yourself
Listen and Retell the dialogue
考点精讲
1 instruction n.指示
[观察]
Here are clear instructions.这里有清楚的说明。
—Mum,how much medicine should I take
妈妈,我应该吃多少药?
—Let′s have a look at the instructions.
咱们看一看说明吧!
[拓展]
instruction的动词形式为_________,意为“指示;
指导;教”。
[探究]
instruction为________名词,意为“________”。
instruct
可数
指示
活学活用
1.—Wow, an iPhone 14, what a big surprise! Thanks,
darling!
—It′s your birthday present. But please read the _____
carefully before you use it.
A.information B.instructions
C.invitation D.instrument
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。
information意为“信息”;instruction意为“说明”;
invitation意为“请柬”;instrument意为“乐器”。
句意:“哇,一部 iPhone 14,太让人惊喜了!谢谢,亲爱的!”“这是你的生日礼物。但在使用之前请仔细阅读________。”故答案为B。
2 scissors n.[复]剪刀
[观察]
Scissors are useful tools. 剪刀是有用的工具。
[探究]
scissors常以__________形式出现。
常用短语:__________________一把剪刀
a pair of scissors
复数
[拓展]
在英语中,有些名词,如:trousers,shoes, jeans,glasses (眼镜), chopsticks, gloves,scissors 等,常以________形式出现。该类名词作________时,其谓语动词要用________形式。但名词前若有“数词+pair(s) of ”修饰时,其谓语动词的单复数要由________决定。
复数
复数
主语
pair
活学活用
2.—What do I need to make a thank you card
—You need some paper,glue and a pair of ________
(剪刀).
scissors
3 exactly adv. 确切地,精确地
[观察]
What′s DIY exactly,Suzy DIY
确切地指什么,苏西?
Your answer is exactly right.
你的回答完全正确。
[探究]
exactly为________,可用来修饰________、________或副词。其形容词形式为________,意为“______________________”。
副词
动词
形容词
exact
精确的,确切的
活学活用
3.This is e________ what we think.
xactly
句型透视
1 Here are clear instructions.
这里有清楚的说明。
[探究]
本句为倒装句。倒装句结构为“________________
__________”, 其主语为________;若主语为代词,则用“_________________________”的结构。
Here/There+动词
+主语
名词
Here/There +主语+动词
活学活用
1. (1) 公交车来了。
Here _______________________.
(2) 他来了。
Here _______________________.
he comes
comes the bus
2 You′d better get some tools.
你最好找一些工具。
[探究]
had better 意为“________”,后接___________;其________形式为“__________________________”。
We all know you are smart,but you′d better not show off.
我们都知道你聪明,但是你最好不要炫耀。
最好
动词原形
否定
had better not+动词原形
活学活用
2.—Would you mind my opening the window
—________, I′ve got a cold.
A.Never mind B.You'd better not
C.All right D.With pleasure
B
【解析】考查交际用语。
Never mind意为“没关系”;
You′d better not意为“你最好不要”;
All right意为“好的”;
With pleasure意为“乐意效劳”。
句意:“你介意我打开窗户吗?”“________,我感冒了。”结合空后的“I′ve got a cold.”可知,既然感冒了,所以最好不要打开窗户。故选B。
3 No problem! 没问题!
[探究]
no problem 意为“没问题”,表示事情容易做或乐意相助。
[拓展]
no problem 还可用于回答别人的道谢或道歉,意为“不客气;没关系”。
— Could you please move your chair It′s in the way.
你能移一下你的椅子吗?它挡道了。
— No problem. I'll do it right now.
没问题,我立刻做。
活学活用
3.—Could you please clean your room
—________!
A.Me, too B.What a pity
C.See you D.No problem
D
【解析】考查交际用语。“Could you please do…?”意为“请你(做)……好吗?”此句型用于提出请求。通
常肯定的回答:Sure/Of course /Certainly/ No problem.
否定的回答:Sorry,I can′t.
句意:“请你打扫一下房间,好吗?”“没问题。”故选D。
4 When you do DIY,you make,repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.
当你自己动手做的时候,你亲自制作、修理或装饰东西,而不是花钱让别人去做。
[探究]
instead of 意为“而不是,代替”,是________短语,后接名词、代词、__________ 等。
介词
动名词
[拓展]
instead作________,意为“代替,顶替,反而”,常用在句子________,说明被代替的人或事物。位于________时,常用________与后面隔开。instead 在顺承句子中当“________”讲,而在转折句子中当“________”讲。
然而
副词
末尾
句首
逗号
代替
I didn′t have a pen,so I used a pencil instead.
我没有钢笔,因此就用铅笔代替了。
She didn′t answer me. Instead, she asked me another question.
她没有回答我,反而问了我另外一个问题。
活学活用
4. Fiona didn′t stay at home last Sunday. She went shopping, instead. (合并为一句)
Fiona went shopping last Sunday ________________ staying at home.
instead of