2024届高三英语复习：简并复句型训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高三英语复习：简并复句型训练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-31 17:15:14 | ||
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高考英语句子结构专项训练
一 判断下列句子的类型：简单句、并列句、复合句
1. It is so cold outside that nobody will go out to play.
It is very cold outside. Nobody will go out to play.
It being very cold outside, nobody will go out to play.
2. He is such a good man that we all like him.
He is so good a man that we all like him.
He is a very good man, so we all like him.
He is such a good man as we all like.
3. Jim didn’t go to school yesterday, because he was ill.
Being ill, Jim didn’t go to school yesterday.
Jim was ill so he didn’t go to school yesterday.
Jim didn’t go to school yesterday for he was ill.
Although he was tired, the doctor went on working.
Tired, the doctor went on working.
Although tired, he went on working.
The doctor was tired, but he went on working.
We won’t go to his party unless we are invited.
We won’t go to his party unless invited.
Not to be invited, we won’t go to his party.
He should invite us, or we won’t go to his party.
6. He heard the good news and jumped with joy.
Hearing the good news, he jumped with joy.
On h earing the good news, he jumped with joy.
When he heard the good news, he jumped with joy.
7. Recently I bought a car, the price of which was very reasonable.
Recently I bought a car, its price being very reasonable.
Recently I bought a car, whose price was very reasonable.
Recently I bought a car, and its price was very reasonable.
8. Read the text a second time, and you’ll understand it.
Reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.
If reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.
If you read the text a second time, you’ll understand it.
9. He was said to have passed the exam.
It was said that he had passed the exam.
People said that he had passed the exam.
10. “Why are you often late for class ” asked the teacher.
The teacher asked me why I was often late for class.
11. Wth time going by, she was growing more and more beautiful.
As time went by, she was growing more and more beautiful.
12. He is our teacher. He is also our friend.
He is our teacher and he is our friend as well.
He is our friend as well as our teacher.
Not only is he our teacher, but also he is our friend.
13. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain for it rained heavily.
They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because of the heavy rain.
They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because it rained heavily.
It rained heavily. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain.
14. Fortunately we had a map, and without it we would have got lost.
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.
Fortunately we had a map. Without it, we would have got lost.
15. Being students, we should obey the rules.
As we are students, we should obey the rules.
We are students, so we should obey the rules.
二 语法填空
1. Give me one more minute _________ I’ll be able to finish it.
2. I’m sorry to have to say this, ________ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.
3. Mary went to bed early, _________ she felt very tired.
4. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ______, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
5. ________ is known to everyone, the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
6. Information has been put forward ___________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
7. Tony will never forget these days ________ she lived in China with her mother, ________ has a great effect on her life.
8. She won the first prize in the speech contest and _________ surprised us.
9. __________ the days went on, the situation there got worse.
10. _________ is known to us all, the moon travels round the earth once a month.
It is known to us all _________ the moon travels round the earth once a month.
__________ the moon travels round the earth once a month is known to us all.
__________ is known to us all is _________ the moon travels round the earth once a month.
It is nice for us all to know _________ the moon travels round the earth once a month.
The moon travels round the earth once a month, _________ is known to us all.
11. Hardly had I arrived in Shanghai __________ I called him the day before yesterday .
12. __________ (turn) down the radio ------ the baby’s asleep in the next room.
13. She set out soon after dark and _________ (arrive) home an hour later.
14. He ____________ (ask) several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.
15. When you _________ (read) the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.
三 单句改错
1. He apologized. But, I didn’t forgive him.
2. All the money had been spent, Tom started looking for a job.
3. The students of the music school study some other subjects not only music.
4. The woman talked to you just now is our English teacher.
5. Walk along this road, take the second turning on the left.
6. China is no longer what used to be.
7. Although is ten years old, this little boy plays the piano very well.
8. The picture is about a poor little boy lived in old China.
9. There were 40 foreigners came to visit our school.
10. The sun warms the earth, this makes it possible for the plants grow.
11. There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.
12. Rose is in love with John, John is in love with Mary.
13. It was the terrorists destroyed the World Trade Center.
14. As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.
15. If work hard, we will surely be successful.
16. That will help you won’t give up easily.
17. But how to achieve the goal 18. He against your plan, but I for it.
19. A week past before his letter arrived.
20. With time goes, the new term is coming.
高考英语句子结构专项训练答案
一 判断下列句子的类型
1. It is so cold outside that nobody will go out to play.(复合句)
It is very cold outside. Nobody will go out to play.(简单句)
It being very cold outside, nobody will go out to play.(简单句)
2. He is such a good man that we all like him.(复合句)
He is so good a man that we all like him.(复合句)
He is a very good man, so we all like him.(并列句)
He is such a good man as we all like.(复合句)
3. Jim didn’t go to school yesterday, because he was ill.(复合句)
Being ill, Jim didn’t go to school yesterday.(简单句)
Jim was ill so he didn’t go to school yesterday.(并列句)
Jim didn’t go to school yesterday for he was ill.(并列句)
Although he was tired, the doctor went on working.(复合句)
Tired, the doctor went on working.(简单句)
Although tired, he went on working.(简单句)
The doctor was tired, but he went on working.(并列句)
We won’t go to his party unless we are invited. (复合句)
We won’t go to his party unless invited.(简单句)
Not to be invited, we won’t go to his party. (简单句)
He should invite us, or we won’t go to his party.(并列句)
6. He heard the good news and jumped with joy.(简单句)
Hearing the good news, he jumped with joy.(简单句)
On h earing the good news, he jumped with joy.(简单句)
When he heard the good news, he jumped with joy.(复合句)
7. Recently I bought a car, the price of which was very reasonable.
Recently I bought a car, its price being very reasonable.(简单句)
Recently I bought a car, whose price was very reasonable.(复合句)
Recently I bought a car, and its price was very reasonable.(并列句)
8. Read the text a second time, and you’ll understand it.(并列句)
Reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.(简单句)
If reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.(简单句)
If you read the text a second time, you’ll understand it.(复合句)
9. He was said to have passed the exam.(简单句)
It was said that he had passed the exam.(复合句)
People said that he had passed the exam.(复合句)
10. “Why are you often late for class ” asked the teacher.(简单句)
The teacher asked me why I was often late for class. (复合句)
11. Wth time going by, she was growing more and more beautiful.(简单句)
As time went by, she was growing more and more beautiful.(复合句)
12. He is our teacher. He is also our friend.(简单句)
He is our teacher and he is our friend as well.(并列句)
He is our friend as well as our teacher.(简单句)
Not only is he our teacher, but also he is our friend.(并列句)
13. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain for it rained heavily.(并列句)
They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because of the heavy rain.(简单句)
They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because it rained heavily.(复合句)
It rained heavily. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain.(简单句)
14. Fortunately we had a map, and without it we would have got lost.(并列句)
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.(复合句)
Fortunately we had a map. Without it, we would have got lost.(简单句)
15. Being students, we should obey the rules.(简单句)
As we are students, we should obey the rules.(复合句)
We are students, so we should obey the rules.(并列句)
二 语法填空
1---5 and, but, for/because, while, As
6---10 that, when/which, it, As, As
11---15 when, Turn, arrived, was asked, read
三 单句改错
1. He apologized. But I didn’t forgive him.
2. All the money had been spent,so Tom started looking for a job.
3. The students of the music school study some other subjects besides music.
4. The woman who talked to you just now is our English teacher.
5. Walk along this road, and take the second turning on the left.
6. China is no longer what it used to be.
7. Although he is ten years old, this little boy plays the piano very well.
8. The picture is about a poor little boy who lived in old China./ The picture is about a poor little boy living in old China.
9. There were 40 foreigners coming to visit our school.
10. The sun warms the earth, which makes it possible for the plants grow.
11. There are many ways to know the society such as by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.
12. Rose is in love with John, and John is in love with Mary.
13. It was the terrorists that destroyed the World Trade Center.
14. It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.
15. If working hard, we will surely be successful.
16.Whoever will help you won’t give up easily.
17. But how can we achieve the goal
18. He was against your plan, but I was for it.
19. A week had passed before his letter arrived.
20. As time goes, the new term is coming./With time going, the new term is coming.
一 判断下列句子的类型：简单句、并列句、复合句
1. It is so cold outside that nobody will go out to play.
It is very cold outside. Nobody will go out to play.
It being very cold outside, nobody will go out to play.
2. He is such a good man that we all like him.
He is so good a man that we all like him.
He is a very good man, so we all like him.
He is such a good man as we all like.
3. Jim didn’t go to school yesterday, because he was ill.
Being ill, Jim didn’t go to school yesterday.
Jim was ill so he didn’t go to school yesterday.
Jim didn’t go to school yesterday for he was ill.
Although he was tired, the doctor went on working.
Tired, the doctor went on working.
Although tired, he went on working.
The doctor was tired, but he went on working.
We won’t go to his party unless we are invited.
We won’t go to his party unless invited.
Not to be invited, we won’t go to his party.
He should invite us, or we won’t go to his party.
6. He heard the good news and jumped with joy.
Hearing the good news, he jumped with joy.
On h earing the good news, he jumped with joy.
When he heard the good news, he jumped with joy.
7. Recently I bought a car, the price of which was very reasonable.
Recently I bought a car, its price being very reasonable.
Recently I bought a car, whose price was very reasonable.
Recently I bought a car, and its price was very reasonable.
8. Read the text a second time, and you’ll understand it.
Reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.
If reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.
If you read the text a second time, you’ll understand it.
9. He was said to have passed the exam.
It was said that he had passed the exam.
People said that he had passed the exam.
10. “Why are you often late for class ” asked the teacher.
The teacher asked me why I was often late for class.
11. Wth time going by, she was growing more and more beautiful.
As time went by, she was growing more and more beautiful.
12. He is our teacher. He is also our friend.
He is our teacher and he is our friend as well.
He is our friend as well as our teacher.
Not only is he our teacher, but also he is our friend.
13. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain for it rained heavily.
They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because of the heavy rain.
They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because it rained heavily.
It rained heavily. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain.
14. Fortunately we had a map, and without it we would have got lost.
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.
Fortunately we had a map. Without it, we would have got lost.
15. Being students, we should obey the rules.
As we are students, we should obey the rules.
We are students, so we should obey the rules.
二 语法填空
1. Give me one more minute _________ I’ll be able to finish it.
2. I’m sorry to have to say this, ________ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.
3. Mary went to bed early, _________ she felt very tired.
4. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ______, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
5. ________ is known to everyone, the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
6. Information has been put forward ___________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
7. Tony will never forget these days ________ she lived in China with her mother, ________ has a great effect on her life.
8. She won the first prize in the speech contest and _________ surprised us.
9. __________ the days went on, the situation there got worse.
10. _________ is known to us all, the moon travels round the earth once a month.
It is known to us all _________ the moon travels round the earth once a month.
__________ the moon travels round the earth once a month is known to us all.
__________ is known to us all is _________ the moon travels round the earth once a month.
It is nice for us all to know _________ the moon travels round the earth once a month.
The moon travels round the earth once a month, _________ is known to us all.
11. Hardly had I arrived in Shanghai __________ I called him the day before yesterday .
12. __________ (turn) down the radio ------ the baby’s asleep in the next room.
13. She set out soon after dark and _________ (arrive) home an hour later.
14. He ____________ (ask) several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.
15. When you _________ (read) the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.
三 单句改错
1. He apologized. But, I didn’t forgive him.
2. All the money had been spent, Tom started looking for a job.
3. The students of the music school study some other subjects not only music.
4. The woman talked to you just now is our English teacher.
5. Walk along this road, take the second turning on the left.
6. China is no longer what used to be.
7. Although is ten years old, this little boy plays the piano very well.
8. The picture is about a poor little boy lived in old China.
9. There were 40 foreigners came to visit our school.
10. The sun warms the earth, this makes it possible for the plants grow.
11. There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.
12. Rose is in love with John, John is in love with Mary.
13. It was the terrorists destroyed the World Trade Center.
14. As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.
15. If work hard, we will surely be successful.
16. That will help you won’t give up easily.
17. But how to achieve the goal 18. He against your plan, but I for it.
19. A week past before his letter arrived.
20. With time goes, the new term is coming.
高考英语句子结构专项训练答案
一 判断下列句子的类型
1. It is so cold outside that nobody will go out to play.(复合句)
It is very cold outside. Nobody will go out to play.(简单句)
It being very cold outside, nobody will go out to play.(简单句)
2. He is such a good man that we all like him.(复合句)
He is so good a man that we all like him.(复合句)
He is a very good man, so we all like him.(并列句)
He is such a good man as we all like.(复合句)
3. Jim didn’t go to school yesterday, because he was ill.(复合句)
Being ill, Jim didn’t go to school yesterday.(简单句)
Jim was ill so he didn’t go to school yesterday.(并列句)
Jim didn’t go to school yesterday for he was ill.(并列句)
Although he was tired, the doctor went on working.(复合句)
Tired, the doctor went on working.(简单句)
Although tired, he went on working.(简单句)
The doctor was tired, but he went on working.(并列句)
We won’t go to his party unless we are invited. (复合句)
We won’t go to his party unless invited.(简单句)
Not to be invited, we won’t go to his party. (简单句)
He should invite us, or we won’t go to his party.(并列句)
6. He heard the good news and jumped with joy.(简单句)
Hearing the good news, he jumped with joy.(简单句)
On h earing the good news, he jumped with joy.(简单句)
When he heard the good news, he jumped with joy.(复合句)
7. Recently I bought a car, the price of which was very reasonable.
Recently I bought a car, its price being very reasonable.(简单句)
Recently I bought a car, whose price was very reasonable.(复合句)
Recently I bought a car, and its price was very reasonable.(并列句)
8. Read the text a second time, and you’ll understand it.(并列句)
Reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.(简单句)
If reading the text a second time, you’ll understand it.(简单句)
If you read the text a second time, you’ll understand it.(复合句)
9. He was said to have passed the exam.(简单句)
It was said that he had passed the exam.(复合句)
People said that he had passed the exam.(复合句)
10. “Why are you often late for class ” asked the teacher.(简单句)
The teacher asked me why I was often late for class. (复合句)
11. Wth time going by, she was growing more and more beautiful.(简单句)
As time went by, she was growing more and more beautiful.(复合句)
12. He is our teacher. He is also our friend.(简单句)
He is our teacher and he is our friend as well.(并列句)
He is our friend as well as our teacher.(简单句)
Not only is he our teacher, but also he is our friend.(并列句)
13. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain for it rained heavily.(并列句)
They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because of the heavy rain.(简单句)
They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain because it rained heavily.(复合句)
It rained heavily. They canceled the trip to Huangshan Mountain.(简单句)
14. Fortunately we had a map, and without it we would have got lost.(并列句)
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.(复合句)
Fortunately we had a map. Without it, we would have got lost.(简单句)
15. Being students, we should obey the rules.(简单句)
As we are students, we should obey the rules.(复合句)
We are students, so we should obey the rules.(并列句)
二 语法填空
1---5 and, but, for/because, while, As
6---10 that, when/which, it, As, As
11---15 when, Turn, arrived, was asked, read
三 单句改错
1. He apologized. But I didn’t forgive him.
2. All the money had been spent,so Tom started looking for a job.
3. The students of the music school study some other subjects besides music.
4. The woman who talked to you just now is our English teacher.
5. Walk along this road, and take the second turning on the left.
6. China is no longer what it used to be.
7. Although he is ten years old, this little boy plays the piano very well.
8. The picture is about a poor little boy who lived in old China./ The picture is about a poor little boy living in old China.
9. There were 40 foreigners coming to visit our school.
10. The sun warms the earth, which makes it possible for the plants grow.
11. There are many ways to know the society such as by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.
12. Rose is in love with John, and John is in love with Mary.
13. It was the terrorists that destroyed the World Trade Center.
14. It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.
15. If working hard, we will surely be successful.
16.Whoever will help you won’t give up easily.
17. But how can we achieve the goal
18. He was against your plan, but I was for it.
19. A week had passed before his letter arrived.
20. As time goes, the new term is coming./With time going, the new term is coming.