齐市普高联谊校(齐齐哈尔)2022-2023学年高一下学期期末联考
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:新外研版必修Book 2 (50%)~Book 3 (50%)。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Linda drink
A. Coffee. B. Water. C. Tea.
2. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Colleagues.
3. How is the weather now
A. Stormy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine.
4. What does Mark think of the dress
A. Expensive. B. outdated. C. Large.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. What pet David wants.
B. Why David doesn’t like a pet.
C. How David takes care of a pet.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What does Grace usually do on Saturday afternoons
A. Clean the house. B. Do some reading. C. Watch a movie.
7. Why will Grace have to stay at home this Saturday
A. She has to cook dinner.
B. She has housework to do.
C. She must look after her brother.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How many volunteers in all will collect donations on the street
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
9. What will Jason do tomorrow
A. Go to a charity. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Visit his grandfather.
10. Where did Henry plan to spend this weekend
A. On a farm. B. In a company. C. At home.
听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Whom will Mike go to the airport with
A. His friend. B. His father. C. His relative.
12. How will Mike go to the airport
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
13. Why is Mike going to China
A. To complete his work.
B. To go sightseeing.
C. To visit his family.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. Who organizes the book club John joined
A. A school. B. A library. C. A community.
15. What is probably Lucy
A. A student. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
16. How often do John’s club members usually meet
A. Twice a week. B. Every other week. C. Once a week.
17. Which book will John’s club share next week
A. The Little Prince. B. Little Women. C. Peter Pan.
听第10段材料,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What was the event designed for
A. Helping kids have fun.
B. Educating kids on cat rescue.
C. Celebrating Copperfield Park’s opening.
19. What activity did the kids take part in
A. Making blankets for toys.
B. Feeding and washing cats.
C. Making shelters for homeless cats.
20. Where is the speaker
A. At a radio studio.
B. In Copperfield Park.
C. At an animal rescue center.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Online jobs have opened the door for many people to earn a living or make some extra money from the comfort of their homes. This includes teens as well. If you’re looking for such a job, here are some choices you can consider.
Customer Service
If you are 16 years old and over, you have a chance to work with Uhaul as a customer service person. You just need to have a good pair of headphones and high-speed Internet in order to do this job. Basic pay starts at $7. 50 an hour.
Sell Items Online
Selling items online is one of the easiest ways to make quick cash. Teens can turn it into a good business by selling things on Bonanza. You need to start sorting through (分类) items at your home that are no longer being used and list them for sale.
Take Surveys
Another easy task teens can do to earn money is to take surveys online. You don’t need any work experience to do this and can be as young as 13 years old to get started. Survey sites like VIP Voices, Swagbucks, Harris Poll, E-Poll, and Paid Viewpoint allow teens to start taking surveys for cash and gift cards. And your opinions should be expressed clearly in English.
Etsy
Do you love to make new things You can open up an Etsy shop to share your works. Etsy is great for DIYers who can create new products. If you are under 18, you just need a parent who is willing to help manage your shop.
21. Where can teens take surveys online to make money
A. Etsy. B. Bonanza. C. Swagbucks. D. Uhaul.
22. What do we know about working with Uhaul
A. You shall be paid at least $7. 50 an hour.
B. You shall be a teen who does well in English.
C. You should have some related work experience.
D. You shall receive strict training in customer service.
23. Who might be attracted to Etsy
A. Those who are good at drawing.
B. Those who enjoy making new things.
C. Those who can sort through items well.
D. Those who know about local places of interest.
B
Don’t get me wrong. I’m not talking about the many professional athletes of today who have developed a me-first attitude. I am talking about high school sports, where lessons of life are still being learned. Here, athletes still compete for the love of the game and their teammates. Lisa Kincaid is one of them.
I first met Lisa on the volleyball court. If anyone had a right to be cocky (自以为是的) about or proud of herself, it was Lisa. Besides being one of the best volleyball players in the USA, she became a track legend (传奇人物). She went for sixty-four national games without losing any event.
However, she felt uncomfortable when others talked about her achievements and she would usually change the conversation to others’ performances. She often lent her shoes to someone who’d forgotten to bring their own, or sincerely sent best wishes to competitors from different teams.
Soon after, Lisa’s impossible failure in one game impressed me a lot. Lisa’s coach told her he needed her to run the mile. She had never done so, but agreed to do what was best for the team. Lisa easily ran in front of the other competitions, but on the last lap she appeared to grow tired. Two athletes from the other team passed her and then Julie, Lisa’s teammate also passed her. Julie needed to finish at least third so that she could get some points in her track program to earn a high school team badge (徽章). Thinking of that, Lisa managed to stay just behind Julie and followed her across the finish line. Lisa lost an event for the first time in her track career.
It suddenly struck me why she wore a slight smile on her face after having “lost” the race for the first time ever. Julie finally received her first badge. And Lisa On that day, the day when she lost the race, she earned my respect and admiration.
24. What does Lisa mainly compete for according to the author
A. Her future career. B. Her getting prizes.
C. Her own fame and her family. D. Her enjoying the game and her teammates.
25. What can we infer about Lisa from the third paragraph
A. She was cautious and shy. B. She was proud but selfish.
C. She was modest and considerate. D. She was stubborn but courageous.
26. Why did Lisa lose the event for the first time in her track career
A. She hoped her teammate could win the badge.
B. She felt so exhausted to keep on running fast.
C. She fell down on the track and was a little injured.
D. She was told by her teammate to deliberately lag behind her.
27. Which place did Lisa get in the race according to the last two paragraphs
A. The first. B. The second. C. The third. D. The fourth.
C
Researchers found that those with strong, close bonds (关系) with their friends at age 15 were more likely to be healthy and happy later. Importantly, popularity—defined as lots of people liking you generally, but without bonding with each other closely-wasn’t found to have the same benefit as close friends. “Close friendship strength in mid-adolescence predicted relative increases in self-worth and decreases in anxiety and depressive symptoms by early adulthood,” according to the authors of the study. Popularity actually had the opposite— negative—effect.
The University of Virginia researchers who carried out the study followed the 169 subjects every year for a decade, which means that their data are pretty strong. The scientists weren’t relying on their recall of the types of relationships people had years later; they got data in real time from their subjects as they grew and matured (成熟的).
Each year, the subjects spoke to the researchers about their friends— who their best friends were and what their relationships were like with other friends. Through interviews and assessments, they were asked about “anxiety, social acceptance, self-worth and symptoms of depression; teens’ close friends also reported on their friendships and were interviewed,” according to the release.
Then the researchers analyzed the 10 years of data to understand’ how people handled stress over time. Those who were merely popular did worse on several measures of mental health compared to people with strong high school friendships.
The study shows that being well-liked by a large group of people cannot take the place of forming deep, supportive friendships. Because these experiences stay with us in addition to what happens later. As technology makes it increasingly easy to build a social network of ordinary friends, focusing time and attention on cultivating close connections with a few individuals should be a priority (优先考虑).
28. What is the potential of close friendship in mid-adolescence compared with popularity
A. People will have more confidence. B. People will have less self-worth.
C. People will be more depressed. D. People will be more anxious.
29. Why is the study reliable
A. They gathered the date when the subjects were quite young.
B. They collected the data when the subjects were mature.
C. They got the date from the subjects’ memory.
D. They obtained the data in real time.
30. What were the researchers most concerned about in terms of the subjects
A. Their diet. B. Their intelligence.
C. Their social acceptance. D. Their body shape.
31. What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A. To oppose other people’s theories.
B. To draw a conclusion and give advice.
C. To present the methods of the research.
D. To point out the limitations of the research.
D
Two women were fined after slapping (捆) each other on a train in Sichuan province, Chengdu Railway Police said in a statement on Wednesday evening. The case caused widespread discussion on Chinese social media over whether both deserved to be fined, as it seemed one of them might have been simply trying to defend herself.
The incident happened on May 2 on a train from Meishan to Chengdu in Sichuan. One of the women, surnamed Wang, was traveling alone while the other, surnamed Yang, was traveling with several people, including three children, according to the police, who released surveillance footage (监控镜头) from the carriage and video recordings made by the train conductor. Wang, who was sitting in front of Yang, stood up and turned around to tell the children to stop kicking the back of her seat and making noise, leading to an argument with Yang. Yang’s travel companion then insulted (侮辱) Wang, who argued back, according to the statement.
As the situation became worse, the train conductor arrived to deal with the argument. During the process, Wang once again started to verbally abuse Yang, who then slapped Wang in the face. Wang then slapped Yang back and again shortly after.
Wang reported the case to the police and posted about the event on social media. A police investigation initially concluded that the two parties were involved in a fight and had violated the Public Security Management Penalty Law by slapping each other in the face. Wang was given a fine of 200 yuan ($29) and Yang 500 yuan. Wang said on social media on May 7 that she accepted the punishment but refused to reconcile (和解) with Yang and has applied for administrative reconsideration.
Zhou Weifa, a lawyer from Beijing Hengdu Law Firm, said that Wang’s act of slapping Yang in the face the first time can be considered self-defense because she was hit first. But she soon slapped Yang again even when Yang took no further action. This was clearly intentional and violent, so the punishment is appropriate, Zhou said.
Chen Jun, a resident of Beijing, said, “People supported Wang mainly because they cannot stand children misbehaving in public places while the parents turn a blind eye. But law enforcement is not about taking sides. It’s about sticking to the facts.”
32. What is the main topic of paragraph 2
A. The influence of the case. B. The cause of the incident.
C. The settlement of the argument. D. The misbehavior of the children.
33. Which can replace the underlined word “appropriate” in paragraph 5
A. Unfair. B. Limited. C. Serious. D. Acceptable.
34. Why did people take the side of Wang according to Chen Jun
A. Wang slapped Yang back and again shortly after.
B. Wang has applied for administrative reconsideration.
C. Yang should have made her children behave in public places.
D. Yang’s travel companion insulted Wang, who didn’t argue back at once
35. What is a suitable title for the news report
A. Two women fined after fight on train in Sichuan
B. Two parties involved in a fight on train in Sichuan
C. Woman tries to defend herself on train in Sichuan
D. Police publishes video footage about fight on train in Sichuan
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Would you know what to do if a fire started in your home Take the time now to review the following safety tips. 36
Know your way out. An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house. The idea is to get outside quickly and safely. Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are. 37
Stay low. 38 In a fire, smoke and poisonous air hurt more people than the actual flames do. You will breathe less smoke if you escape that way. Smoke naturally rises, so if there is smoke while you are using your escape route, staying low means you can crawl under most of the fire.
What if you can’t get out right away 39 You can do this from an open window or call 911 if you have a phone with you. Even if you are scared, never hide under a bed or in a closet. Firefighters will have a hard time finding you. The sooner they find you, the sooner you both can get out.
40 Your clothes could catch fire during a fire or by chance if you step too close to a fire. If this happens, don’t run! Instead, stop, drop to the floor, cover your face with your hands, and roll. This will cut off the air and put out the flames. An easy way to remember this is: Stop, Drop, and Roll!
A. If your clothes catch fire, what should you do
B. Cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.
C. Your family will be prepared in time of a fire in your home.
D. Direct an extinguisher (灭火器) at the fire and try to put it out
E. So it is important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.
F. If you can see smoke in the house, stay as low as possible as you make your way to the exit.
G. You will want to yell for help if you can’t get out fast because fire or smoke is stopping an escape route.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sidney Poitier was born to farmers on February 20, 1927. His parents would regularly travel to Miami to sell their goods, which mainly 41 tomatoes and apples. Baby Poitier was born somewhat 42 , two months prematurely (早产地), 43 his parents were on one visit to Miami.
When he turned 17, Poitier moved to New York alone. He worked as a dishwasher and was too poor to pay for his apartment, so he had to 44 in a shelter. A Jewish waiter would sit with him every night and 45 him to read a newspaper, which made Poitier 46 .
At 20, Poitier 47 auditioned (试演) for a theatre after 48 an advertisement in the newspaper. However, he wasn’t a(n) 49 the audience. At that time, African-American actors were expected to sing, but Poitier was 50 to hear the difference between musical notes. Poitier spent the next six months working on his 51 and ridding (消除) himself of his 52 by carefully imitating (模仿) news readers.
His hard work 53 . After some successful roles on Broadway, he found it 54 to choose between leading stage roles and a part in the film No Way Out.
Luckily, he chose film and after his excellent performance as a black doctor, the doors of Hollywood began to 55 . Just three years after his role in Blackboard Jungle, Poitier became the first African-American actor to be nominated (提名) for a Best Actor Academy Award for his performance in The Defiant Ones.
41. A. affected B. explored C. struck D. included
42. A. unexpectedly B. terribly C. naturally D. fortunately
43. A. if B. while C. though D. unless
44. A. exercise B. operate C. volunteer D. sleep
45. A. teach B. forbid C. allow D. force
46. A. responsible B. grateful C. sensible D. doubtful
47. A. carelessly B. sadly C. successfully D. blindly
48. A. posting B. designing C. seeing D. introducing
49. A. role in B. guide of C. leader of D. hit with
50. A. unable B. proud C. disappointed D. amazed
51. A. drawing B. acting C. writing D. cooking
52. A. trust B. alarm C. accent D. trouble
53. A. set out B. sped up C. broke up D. paid off
54. A. funny B. reasonable C. meaningless D. difficult
55. A. open B. appear C. turn D. sway
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his workplace, and he and his wife moved to another city in America. They soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinners or to parties at other people’s houses. The 56 (relate) between them was perfect.
Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, “We’ve been to a lot of other people’s houses and they are very generous so now we must invite them to our house.” “Yes, certainly,” answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing.” So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, I’ll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th July, a day 57 we will be free.” Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband found that she was writing, “Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p. m.”
“Let me make 58 comment about it. You had better not 59 (write) in that way,” he said. “You’re telling our guests that they must leave at 8:30.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote, “Party: 6:30 p. m.” Then they bought 60 (sufficiency) foods, drinks and fruits. In a few days, their guests 61 (arrive) at their home.
Soon the day came and a lot of guests came. They all had a good time, so they did not want to go home at 8:30 p. m. All of them were fond of the sculpture 62 (carve) from a piece of wood. While 63 (stay) there at midnight, they heard the doorbell ringing and a policeman arrived. He entered the apartment, only to find that there were a number of people in the room. He said, “A party is being held by you at the moment here but you must stop making a noise, because someone has complained about it.”
Mr. Harris said, “We have to do what the policeman has told us to.” To the couple’s relief, all their guests were ready to go.
When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she mysteriously said to him, “That was a surprise. Who complained about the noise is what I was curious to know.”
“I did. It occurred 64 me that I had to call the police,” Mr. Harris answered, feeling 65 (extreme) tired.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,正在澳大利亚悉尼上大学,你的同学 Bruce跟你学习汉语已经两年了。请你写封邮件告知周末学习汉语的安排。内容包括:
1.Bruce目前学习汉语情况;
2.本次学习的时间和地点;
3.内容:学习李白的诗;
4.希望对方在课前简要了解李白。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was a little boy named Johnson, who lived with his father in their attractive little cottage near a forest. They didn’t have much but were content with the little they had. Every day after he came home from school, Johnson would accompany his father to the forest to collect firewood.
One day, when Johnson was in the forest collecting wood, he came across a puppy (幼犬) which seemed to be all alone. Johnson looked here and there for his owner but in vain. So he picked him up, put him under his shirt and carried him home. Having reached home, he said to his father, “Dad, I found a little puppy alone in the forest! Can we keep him, please ” Feeling Johnson’s happiness, his father couldn’t decide whether to keep the puppy or not at the time. He told him, “Oh, Johnson, that’s the cutest puppy I’ve ever seen! But we don’t have much. What will we do about his food and sleeping arrangement ” Johnson replied, “It’s OK. I’ll give him half of my meals and let him sleep with me in my bedroom.” Hearing this, Johnson’s father just nodded. Johnson was wild with joy, and he named the puppy Rigo.
From that day onwards, Johnson and Rigo became the best friends. Rigo followed Johnson wherever he went. When Johnson went to school, Rigo would patiently wait outside the classroom till the classes ended. At night, Rigo slept next to Johnson on his tiny bed and dreamed sweet dreams.
On one particular day, Rigo was sick, unable to follow Johnson so he stayed at home. That day it rained heavily, and the roads everywhere turned slippery (湿滑的). On his way home, Johnson was trying to reach home as soon as possible as he imagined Rigo waiting for him and keeping him warm. Unfortunately, Johnson missed seeing a hole at the side of the road and fell down the hole! He cried for help, hoping to be heard by passers-by. But due to the loud thundering and noise of the heavy rain, no one heard him.
注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Johnson was trapped in the hole, not knowing whether he could be rescued.
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Rigo barked and ran around the hole anxiously.
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