2023年小升初语法复习课件：一般将来时课件（共30张PPT）

(共30张PPT)
2023年小升初语法复习课件：
一般将来时复习
一般将来时的概念：
一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
一般将来时的构成：
(1)“be going to+ 动词原形”结构
①肯定句:
主语 + be(am，is，are ) +going to+ 动词原形(+其他)
如: I' m going to work in Beijing next year.
明年我将要去北京工作。
My brother is going to go fishing next Sunday.
我弟弟打算下周日去钓鱼。
②否定句:
主语 +be (am，is，are )+not going to+动词原形(+其他)
如: We are not going to have any classes next week.
下周我们不上课。
She is not going to go shopping tomorrow.
她明天不打算去购物。
I’m not going to visit my friend next Saturday.
下周六我不打算去探望我的朋友。
③特殊疑问句:
疑问词( What/Where/How/When...) +be (am/is/are)+ 主语 +going to+ 动词原形 (+其他)
如:Where are you going to tonight 今晚你准备去哪儿
What is he going to do the day after tomorrow
他后天打算去做什么？
When are they going to take a trip
他们打算什么时候去旅游？
④一般疑问句: Be( Am/Is/Are)+ 主语 +going to+动词原形(+其他)
如: Is she going to dance this Saturday
这周六她打算去跳舞吗
Are you going to play football this afternoon
你今天下午打算去踢足球吗？
Are they going to ride a bike next Tuesday
他们打算下星期二去踩自行车吗？
(2)“will/shall+ 动词原形”结构
①肯定句:主语 + shall/will+ 动词原形(+其他)
在书面语中，主语是第一人称I或 we 时，常用“shall+ 动词原形“I/We shall+动词原形(+其他)”;在口语中，所有的人称都可以用will。
如： From now on, we shall go there every Friday.
从现在起，我们将每周五去那儿。
Ann will go to the park this morning.
安打算今天早上去公园。
②否定句:
主语 +shall/will not+ 动词原形(+其他)
如：He won' t have time to read English.
他不会有时间读英语的。
They shall not go swimming tomorrow.
他们明天不打算去游泳。
I won’t go to the cinema this afternoon.
我今天下午不打算去电影院。
③疑问句:
Shall/Will+ 主语 +动词原形(+其他)
疑问词 +shall/will+ 主语 +动词原形(+其他)
如: How many books will they give us
他们会给我们多少本书
Shall we go tomorrow
我们明天要走了吗？
(1)表示将要发生的动作、行为或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:I’ll go and see him on Sunday.星期日我将去看他。
It will rain tomorrow. 明天将会下雨。
They will fly kites next Friday morning.
他们下星期五将要去放风筝。
一般将来时的用法
(2)表示将来某一时间内经常发生的动作或状态
如: I will come and see you every weekend next year.
明年我将每个周末都来看你。
She will read books everyday from now on.
她以后会每天读书。
(3)有时没有时间状语，可以根据上下文判断其谓语动作是不是将来发生的。
如: Don' t worry! He will be there on time.
别担心!他会准时到那里。
Hurry up! The film will begin.
快点！电影就要开始了。
与一般将来时常用的时间状语：
tomorrow(明天)
next week(上星期)
next Sunday(上星期天)
the day after tomorrow(后天)
ten years later(十年后)
soon(很快)
巧记妙用
动词一般将来时，表示将要发生的事。
谓语动词要记清，“助动词will+原形”。
时间状话表将来，一般情况离不开。
要变一般疑问句，will 主语前面移。
否定句也很简单，will后边not添。
Look and say
They are going to play pingpong tomorrow.
Look and say
He is going to ride a bike this weekend.
They are going to have a picnic next Sunday.
Look and say
Look and say
She will go to Beijing with her family by plane.
1. My brother _________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
2. Mary ____________ (see) her grandfather tomorrow.
3. Tim __________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend.
4. I_________ (make) a plan for English study soon.
5. May ___ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday
6. _______ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow
7. We _______ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00
tomorrow.
will go
is going to see
is going to fly
will make
我会做
is
Are
一、写出下列动词的正确形式：
are not
8. Where _______ you _______ (go) tomorrow morning
9._______ Tom _______ (have) a P.E. lesson tomorrow
10. What _______ they ____________ (watch) in the gym this afternoon
11.What ___ they __________( do ) two days later
12.The boy _____________( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow .
13.____ you _____________( learn ) Chinese next week
14.I ________ ( arrive ) there next Monday .
15.Mike _____________ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow. .
will
go
Will
have
are
going to watch
are
going to do
will not have
Are
going to learn
will arrive
will not watch
16. We _________ (have) a good time tonight.
17. He __________ (clean) the desk this evening.
18. I ______________ (watch) a cartoon next Monday.
19. She ____________(buy) a new bag.
20. They_______ (play)basketball next Tuesday.
21.Mary _______________ (plant) trees next weekend.
22.He __ (be) going to ride a horse in this summer
holiday.
will have
will clean
is going to buy
will play
is going to plant
is
am going to watch
二、我会选
( )1. She is going to ________ after school.
A. listening to music B. listens to music C. listen to music
( )2.We _______ Beijing in two days.
A. will arrives B. arrives C. are going to arrive
( )3. The students ________ dumplings tomorrow.
A. is going to makeing B. will make C. are making
( )4.___will see a play in 5 days
A. When B. What C. Who
考考你！
C
C
B
C
( )5.Mary______ English next year.
A. will learn B. will to learn C. are going to learn.
( )6.He’ll _____ shopping this afternoon.
A. going B. go C. goes
( )7.Will you ____ at the bus stop at 10:30.
A.stay B.stayed C. to stay
( )8.Bob___have a party.
A.go to B.is going to C.will going to
A
B
A
B
( )9. My father_____Hong Kong this Thursday.
A. will B. will to C.will go to
( )10. _____you going to visit your friends next week
A.Are B.Is C. Am
( )11.What will you ________this afternoon
A. does B. did C. do
( )12.He is going to _______a new notebook .
A. buy B. bought C. buyed
C
A
C
A
( )13.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. give B. gave C. will give
( )14.He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back C. will come back
( )15.________his parents go to see a film tomorrow
A.Will B.Are C.Is
( )16. We ________go for a walk next time.
A. are B. will C. is going to
C
C
A
B
( )17.Tomorrow he ______ a kite in the park.
A. will fly B. will to fly C. is going to fly
( )18.The day after tomorrow they ______ a baseball match.
A. will watching B. watches C. will watch
( )19.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be
( )20.It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be
A
C
B
C
( )21.________ open the window
A.Will you please B. Please will you C. You please
( )22.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take C. spends
( )23.The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. will arrive
( )24.He_______go fishing this weekend.
A.is going B.is going to C.will be
A
B
C
B
1.I’m going to go skating next weekend. (就划线部
分提问)
________________________________________
　　
2.My sister will go to the bookstore. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
　　
3.He will go to the library this morning. (变成一般疑问句)
________________________________________
　　
4.They will go to Guangzhou ten days later . (就划线部分提问)
________________________________________
　　
三、我会做
When will you go skating
Where will your sister going to
Will he go to the library this morning
Where will they go to ten days later
5. My parents will see a flim this evening . （就
划线部分提问）
________________________________________
6. Is David going to ride a bike （做肯定回答）
________________________________________
7. We will have a school trip in this winter holiday.（就划线部分提问）
________________________________________
8. Kate is going to play football next Sunday. （肯定句）
________________________________________
What will your parents going to do this evening
Yes,he is.
When will you have a school trip
Is Kate going to play football next Sunday
9. Mike is going to buy some gifts tonight.(否定句)
________________________________________
10. I will play football this Friday afternoon.(用we做主语)
________________________________________
11. Ann is going to the musium next weekend .(就划线部分提问）
________________________________________
12. They are going to climb mountain this Sunday.(就划线部分提问)
________________________________________
Mike isn’t going to buy any gifts tonight.
We will play football this Friday afternoon.
Where is Ann going to next weekend
What are they going to do this Sunday