Unit1&Unit2单元测验广东省广州市番禺区2022-2023学年八年级英语上册（含答案）

八上U1&U2单元教学检测
一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项
1. A. even B. everything C. check D. especially
2. A. Italian B. tradition C. family D. prepare
3. A. copy B. popular C. other D. problem
4. A. proud B. about C. shout D. amount
5. A. dark B. article C. careful D. large
二、找出重音位置不一样的选项
6. A. amount B. India C. chessboard D. prize
7. A. instruction B. however C. correctly D. double
8. A. article B. number C. recent D. another
9. A. countryside B. perhaps C. nobody D. fossil
10. A. encyclopaedia B. ability C. instead D. musician
三、单项选择
11. Huawei has put so much into research ______ it has become a great company in the world.
A. that B. while C. because D. as
12. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ______ could be seen clearly.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
13. ______ this test was not hard, I still made quite a few mistakes.
A. If B. Though C. Until D. Because
14. --- One of my eyes sees things less clearly than ______.
--- Then you need to buy ______ pair of glasses.
A. the other; another B. another; the other
C. another; another D. the other; the other
15. We won’t start the meeting ______ our teacher arrives.
A. though B. until C. while D. or
16. With the development of the service industry, the working ______ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.
A. invention B. pronunciation C. introduction D. population
17. We humans, animals and plants are all ______ things. Air and water keep us ______.
A. living; alive B. alive; living C. living; living D. alive; alive
18. Read this story of love, ______ you will know that money can’t buy happiness without love.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
19. In the picture, Mr. Wang sits ______ his students. There is a big smile on his face.
A. above B. against C. around D. among
20. --- Hello! May I speak to Mary, please
--- ______.
A. Yes, I am B. I’m Mary
C. Come on D. This is Mary speaking
四、语法选择
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. ___21___ special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. In the US, this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in November, ___22___ in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food ___23___ the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life.
Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate ___24___ with a big family meal. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often ___25___ other things, such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.
Here is one way ___26___ turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. First, mix together ___27___ bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. When it is ready, place the turkey on a plate that is ___28___ than the turkey and cover it with gravy. Finally cut the turkey into thin pieces. Then, you ___29___ eat the delicious meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes. ___30___ simple it is! Try to make it for your family!
21. A. A B. An C. The D. /
22. A. or B. but C. so D. as
23. A. on B. at C. in D. by
24. A. it B. its C. itself D. it’s
25. A. prepare B. are preparing C. will prepare D. prepared
26. A. make B. making C. to make D. to making
27. A. any B. much C. little D. some
28. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
29. A. must B. should C. can D. have to
30. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
五、完形填空
How do you students spend your free time after finishing homework Watch TV, play computer games or go outside to relax
Tim and Kerry Meek, from the UK, are surely bringing ___31___ to their kids. Tim and Kerry Meek are both ___32___. They have two daughters: 11-year-old Amy and 9-year-old Ella. The Meek family became ___33___ in the country because they did 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
People ___34___ their story online and think that’s a great way to enjoy life. Now, many people ___35___ them.
The parents didn’t ___36___ their children to spend all their free time watching TV or playing computer games at home. So about one year ago, the Meeks set 100 outdoor activities for the two girls to do, like climbing the mountain and so on. Mr. and Mrs. Meek were busy with teaching work, but they ___37___ the activities as well. It turned out that they not only had a great time, but also learned a lot from the ___38___.
“Our friends spend a lot of their free time playing electronic products（电子产品）. ___39___, we have the chance（机会）to do something different. We enjoy outdoor activities, and we are very ___40___ every time we do them. We also helped our parents make some new plans for the next 12 months,” Amy said.
31. A. fun B. housework C. rules D. problems
32. A. writers B. teachers C. doctors D. scientists
33. A. popular B. friendly C. famous D. smart
34. A. copy down B. worry about C. depend on D. hear of
35. A. follow B. help C. miss D. save
36. A. need B. ask C. want D. tell
37. A. found out B. took part in C. gave up D. looked forward to
38. A. work B. stories C. places D. activities
39. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Actually D. Finally
40. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. hungry
六、阅读理解
(A)
There are about 3,000 dolphins living in ocean（海洋）parks around the world. People love watching them, But do they miss their home The dolphin robot might be able to help them go back to the ocean.
“Edge Innovations, a US company（公司）, built a life-like dolphin robot, It acts and sounds like a real dolphin. It can swim for at most 10 hours with enough electricity（电能）,” ABC News reported.
The company is now bringing these dolphin robots to people. It hopes these dolphin robots will take the place of real dolphins in ocean parks,” according to Daily Mail.
“In fact, people who want to protect animals are worried about the results of keeping wild animals in parks. The animals have to perform for visitors many times a day, as well as learning some lessons. People around the world are doing more to protect wild animals. Parks and circuses（马戏团）in 20 countries cannot have wild animal shows any more,” Reuters reported. “For example, ocean parks in France won’t have dolphin shows in the future. Animal rights（权利）groups say this is ‘a great success’,” the BBC reported.
41. The dolphin robot can ______.
A. bring real dolphins home B. act like real dolphins
C. swim for at least 10 hours D. work with real dolphins
42. The underlined word “It” refers to（指的是）______.
A. Edge Innovations, a US company B. a real dolphin
C. a life-like dolphin robot D. Daily Mail
43. Animal lovers will feel ______ when seeing animals perform for visitors.
A. happy B. excited C. sad D. bored
44. There won’t be dolphin shows in the ocean parks in France because ______.
A. there are few dolphins in parks B. it helps protect dolphins
C. people don’t want to watch them D. people like robotic dolphins better
45. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The life-like dolphin robot can act and sound like a real dolphin.
B. The life-like dolphin robot can swim for at most 10 hours without enough electricity.
C. The animals have to perform for visitors many times a day in parks.
D. To perform for visitors, the animals have to learn some lessons too.
(B)
Friday, December 14, began like any usual day for the animals of Sydney’s Taronga Zoo. Then, something exciting happened — Father Christmas’ helpers arrived, carrying beautiful presents for each and every one of them.
For Jumilah, the zoo’s six-year-old tiger, it was a colourful box that she opened quickly —inside, was the juiciest, most delicious piece of red meat. And luckily, in another box there was a frozen milk treat which looks like a Christmas tree. The zoo elephants also received some frozen treats -giant ice cream with fruit, while the kangaroos had apples and pears topped with butter. Father Christmas’ helpers would give gifts to each animal. Of course, the animals enjoyed a good meal.
The bears had some fun as they opened their gifts. They got some fruit and vegetables, while the giant tortoises enjoyed watermelons which looked like Christmas trees before eating them! While all the animals had fun, it was the meerkats（狐獴）that seemed to enjoy the day the most. That is because they received paper toy houses that were packed with their most favourite food in the world — live crickets（蟋蟀）! Great!
46. Why did Father Christmas’ helpers come to the zoo
A. Because they lived with the animals. B. Because they would like to visit the zoo.
C. Because they wanted to play with animals. D. Because Christmas Day was coming.
47. What presents did the old tiger get
A. A piece of meat. B. Giant ice cream.
C. Apples and pears. D. Fruit and vegetable.
48. Who received apples and pears topped with butter
A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Kangaroos. D. Bears.
49. How many kinds of animals in the zoo are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
50. What is the best title of the passage
A. Animals enjoy an early Christmas. B. Animals enjoy food on Christmas.
C. There are different animals in the zoo. D. Animals can’t be kept in zoos.
七、阅读填空
Once a fisherman was lying（躺）on a beautiful beach and enjoying the warmth of the afternoon sun. About that time, a rich trader walked by. He saw the fisherman and wanted to find out why he was lying instead of working.
“Why are you lying on the beach You should be working!” said the trader.
“___51___” said the fisherman.
Hearing this, the trader got unhappy and said, “___52___”
The fisherman asked, “What would I do by catching more fish ”
“You could sell them and get more money and buy a bigger boat,” said the trader.
The fisherman asked, “What would I do then ”
“___53___” said the trader.
The fisherman asked, “What would I do then ”
“You could buy many boats and hire（雇佣）many people to work for you and get even more money. ___54___” said the trader.
The fisherman asked, “What would I do then ”
“You could then enjoy your life peacefully,” said the trader.
“___55___” asked the fisherman.
A. Why don’t you catch more fish
B. Isn’t that what I am doing now
C. And you could become a rich trader like me.
D. But I have caught enough fish for the day.
E. You could catch even more fish and get even more money.
八、语篇填词
Some of the world’s biggest l___56___ trees are the giant sequoias（红杉）in northern California in the USA. They are close r___57___ of pines. Many giant sequoias measure more than 60 meters from their roots to their tallest b___58___. The biggest one is an enormous tree which is 83 meters tall and has a trunk more than 31 meters round. Some giant sequoias are about 3,000 years old. The trees are c___59___ with red bark（树皮）which is up to 60 centimeters thick. This p___60___ them from fires, allowing them to live longer. Since these trees are so huge, some have had holes made in their bases. These holes are wide enough for cars to drive through.
九、完成句子
61. 有些学生没有意识到学习英语的重要性。
Some students ______ ______ ______ the importance of learning English.
62. 如果我们不停止污染，许多动植物将会灭绝。
______ we don’t stop the pollution, many plants and animals ______ ______ ______.
63. 自从十年前，他一直在医院做保洁员。
He ______ ______ ______ a cleaner in the hospital ______ ten years ago.
64. 很多学生期待去参观北京环球影视城。
Many students ______ ______ ______ ______ the Universal Beijing Resort.
65. 茱莉亚频繁地和她的笔友们保持联系十年了。
Julia ______ ______ ______ ______ with her penfriends frequently for ten years.
参考答案
一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项
1~5 ABCDC
二、找出重音位置不一样的选项
6~10 ADDBA
三、单项选择
11~15 ADBAB 16~20 CABDD
四、语法选择
21~25 ABCAA 26~30 CDBCD
五、完形填空
31~35 ABCDA 36~40 CBDAB
六、阅读理解
41~45 BCCBB 46~50 DACCA
七、阅读填空
51~55 DAECB
八、语篇填词
56. living; 57. relatives; 58. branches; 59. covered; 60. protects
九、完成句子
61. are unaware of; 62. If will die out; 63. has worked as since
64. look forward to visiting; 65. has been in touch