Unit1重难点预习检测卷-小学英语六年级上册人教精通版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 重难点预习检测卷-小学英语六年级上册人教精通版
一、单选题
1．Tom learns Chinese ________ reading and listening. ( )
A．about B．to C．by
2．Our teacher often reads stories______us. （ ）
A．to B．in C．at
3．—What do you do _____ the weekend ( )
—I often go hiking.
A．in B．on C．of D．by
4．Some cakes is ___ Lucy.( )
A．of B．for C．about
5．—When do you have lunch ( )
—______.
A．Rice and beef B．At 12:00 C．In the library D．By bike
6．My grandma ________ breakfast at 7:00. ( )
A．doesn’t cook B．don’t cook C．doesn’t cooks
7．Mike often ________ on Mondays. ( )
A．did homework B．plays basketball C．cleaned room D．playing football
8．He usually ______ TV at 8:30 every evening. ( )
A．watch B．watches C．watching
9．—What do you do in the morning ( )
—I _____ my hair.
A．fly B．listen C．brush D．drink
10．—______ you ______ a pencil ( )
—Yes, I ______.
A．Does; have; does B．Do; have; do C．Do; has; does D．Does; have; do
二、用单词正确形式填空
11．I sometimes (see) a film with my friend on Sunday.
12．The tall boy is an English (teach).
13．I have dinner for 40 (minute).
14．Sally is very happy (get) my letter.
15．They (be) English, maths and PE.
三、句图匹配
Read and choose. 给句子选择合适的图片。
A．B．C． D．
16．Mary often cleans the door on Sundays. ( )
17．They usually play football after school. ( )
18．My mother often goes shopping on Saturdays. ( )
19．Kate often practises dancing in the evening. ( )
四、句子匹配
20．给下列图片选择正确的一项
A．have breakfast B．get up C． go to school D．watch TV E. go to bed
( )（1）.
( )（2）.
( )（3）.
( )（4）.
( )（5）.
五、阅读选择
Lucy is twelve and she is a student in Primary Six. She's from London. She usually gets up at 7: 30. She has breakfast at 8: 00, and then she goes to school. After school, she often plays with her friends. Her father is a teacher. He teaches science.
He goes to work early and gets home late. He goes to work by bus. Lucy and her father like walking. So every weekend they go to the park and go for a walk near the lake.
21．Where does Lucy come from ( )
A．Beijing. B．London. C．New York.
22．What time does Lucy get up ( )
A．At 6: 30. B．At 7: 30. C．At 8: 00.
23．What does Lucy's father do ( )
A．Her father is a teacher and teaches English. B．Her father is a worker.
C．Her father is a teacher and teaches science.
24．How does Lucy's father go to work ( )
A．He goes to work on foot. B．He goes to work by car. C．He takes a bus to work.
25．Does Lucy like walking ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn't. C．I don't know.
六、阅读判断
Read and judge. 根据表格内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”, 不正确的写“F”。
On Saturdays On Sundays
I do my homework sing and dance
My mother clean the floor go shopping
My father cook lunch go fishing
26．I often do my homework on Sundays. ( )
27．My mother often cleans the floor on Saturdays. ( )
28．My father often goes fishing on Sundays. ( )
29．My mother often sings and dances on Sundays. ( )
30．My father doesn’t cook lunch on Saturdays. ( )
七、完形填空
Carl正在讲述他的朋友的日常生活。请你读一读下面的短文，结合语境选择正确的选项，帮Carl完成描述。
Peter is my best friend. He is 11 years old. He 31 in Britain. The school is not far from his home, so he 32 school 33 foot. Peter usually gets up 34 6:00. It is very 35 . Then he has breakfast. He gets to school at about 7:00. School 36 at 8:30. He likes maths 37 . He thinks numbers are very 38 . And he often helps me 39 my maths. We 40 good friends.
31．( )A．live B．lives C．living
32．( )A．goes school B．go to school C．goes to school
33．( )A．on B．at C．in
34．( )A．at B．on C．in
35．( )A．late B．bad C．early
36．( )A．begins B．is begin C．begin
37．( )A．very well B．very good C．very much
38．( )A．interest B．interesting C．interested
39．( )A．with B．to C．in
40．( )A．is B．be C．are
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：汤姆通过阅读和听力学习中文。通过做某事by doing sth，故选C。
2．A
【详解】略
3．B
【详解】句意：—你周末做什么？—我经常去远足。本题考查介词的固定搭配，on the weekend在周末，in、of和by不符合句子结构，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意为：有一些蛋糕是给露西的。A……的；B给；C关于。故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
【详解】句意：—你什么时候吃午饭？—__________。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A米饭和牛肉，B在12点，C在图书馆里，D骑自行车。问句提问时间，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
6．A
【详解】略
7．B
【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期一_____。本题考查动词的形式，A做作业，B打篮球，C打扫房间，D踢足球。根据often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Mike为第三人称单数，其后动词用第三人称单数形式，did是do的过去式，plays是play的第三人称单数形式，cleaned是clean的过去式，playing是play的动名词/现在分词。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚上八点半看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：—你早上做什么？—我_____我的头发。本题考查动词辨析，A飞，B听，C刷，D喝。根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：—你有铅笔吗？—是的，我有。问句主语you是第二人称，助动词用do，排除A和D；前面有助动词do，后面的实义动词用原形，排除C；do开头的一般疑问句用do回答，故选B。
11．see
【详解】句意：星期天我有时和朋友一起看电影。本题考查动词形式。根据sometimes有时，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。故答案为see。
12．teacher
【详解】句意：那个高的男孩是一名英语老师。an修饰可数名词单数，teach教，是动词，其名词是teacher老师，故答案为teacher。
【点睛】
13．minutes
【详解】句意：我吃了40分钟的晚餐。40后跟名词复数，minute的复数是minutes，故答案为minutes。
14．to get
【详解】句意：莎莉收到我的信很高兴。主语+系动词+形容词+to do sth.固定用法，故答案为to get。
【点睛】
15．are
【详解】句意：它们是英语，数学和体育。主语是They它们，系动词用are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B
【解析】16．略
17．略
18．略
19．略
20． 1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B
【详解】略
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A
【分析】21．句意：露西来自哪里？A.北京。B.伦敦。C.纽约。根据She's from London. 可知露西来自伦敦。故选B。
22．句意：露西什么时候起床？A.六点半。 B.七点半。C.八点。根据She usually gets up at 7: 30.可知露西7: 30起床。故选B。
23．句意：露西的父亲是做什么的？A她的父亲是一名教师，教英语。B她的父亲是一个工人。C她的父亲是一名教师，教科学。根据Her father is a teacher. He teaches science.可知露西的父亲是一名老师，教科学。故选C。
24．句意：露西的爸爸怎样去上班？A他步行去上班。B他开车去上班。C他乘公共汽车去上班。根据He goes to work by bus.可知露西的爸爸坐公交车去上班。故选C。
25．句意：露西喜欢散步吗？A.是的，她喜欢。B.不，她不喜欢。C.我不知道。根据 Lucy and her father like walking.可知露西喜欢散步。故选A。
【点睛】
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．F
【解析】26．略
27．略
28．略
29．略
30．略
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C
【分析】该短文大意：介绍我的好朋友彼得。
31．句意：他住在英国。主语是三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式，故选B。
32．句意：学校离他家不远，所以他步行去学校。去学校go to school，主语是三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式，故选C。
33．句意：学校离他家不远，所以他步行去学校。步行on foot，固定搭配，故选A。
34．句意：彼得通常在六点起床。在几点用介词at，故选A。
35．句意：时间非常____。A.late吃的；B.bad坏的；C.early早的；根据根据后面的吃早饭。7：00去上学。可知时间很早，故选C。
36．句意：8：30开始上课。主语是三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式，故选A。
37．句意：他非常喜欢数学课。非常very much，故选C。
38．句意：他认为数字非常有趣。该空用形容词形式，interesting有趣的，指事或物；interested有趣的，指人；该句主语事物，故选B。
39．句意：并且他经常帮我学习数学。help sb with sth帮助某人某事，故选A。
40．句意：我们是好朋友。主语是复数，故系动词用are，故选C。
【点睛】
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