四川省雅安市重点高中2022-2023学年高一上学期9月开学考试英语试卷

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四川省雅安市重点高中2022-2023学年高一上学期9月开学考试英语试卷
一、听力
1． What are the speakers talking about
A．The radio. B．The weather. C．The weekend.
2． What is the woman going to do
A．See her aunt. B．Go shopping. C．Deliver milk.
3． Where are the speakers
A．On the road.
B．In the hospital.
C．At the man's home.
4． Why does Lucy refuse the man's offer
A．She is very busy.
B．She is poorly paid.
C．She is unconfident.
5． What will Bob probably do next time
A．Avoid skating again.
B．Warm up in advance.
C．Take a training course.
二、听对话或独白回答问题
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What does the man agree to do
A．Tour the city.
B．Visit a museum.
C．Take a boat trip.
7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Neighbors. B．Strangers. C．Friends.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．What does the woman do
A．She's a salesperson.
B．She's a receptionist.
C．She's a bank clerk.
9．What is the discount for the man
A．10%. B．15%. C．20%.
10．How will the man pay finally
A．By card. B．By cash. C．By check.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
11．Why does Vivian call Roger
A．To ask for help.
B．To express thanks.
C．To make an apology.
12．What is the problem with Vivian's apartment
A．It's too expensive.
B．It has no furniture.
C．It's not near school.
13．What is Roger going to do after class today
A．Visit an apartment.
B．Go to meet Vivian.
C．Stay at the school.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
14．What is the man probably doing
A．Reading a newspaper.
B．Playing a video game.
C．Driving in the country.
15．Why does the town decide to change its name for a month
A．To attract more tourists.
B．To be famous on the Internet.
C．To call drivers' attention to safety.
16．Who suggested the idea of changing the name of the town
A．A local farmer.
B．A transport company.
C．A government department.
听下面一段独白，回答问题。
17．Where is the talk being given
A．On the phone. B．At the cinema. C．In the classroom.
18．How does the film in Room 1 seem to be
A．Boring. B．Frightening. C．Relaxing.
19．When is the film in Room 2 showing for the last time today
A．9:00. B．10:00. C．11:45.
20．Which of the following films is shown in Room 3
A．Ships In The Night.
B．Don't Open The Door.
C．Streetmatch — The Return.
三、语法填空
21． The bicycle-sharing system may help reduce air 　 　 (pollute) in big cities.
22． About 9,000 African elephants 　 　 (appear) in the 1990s. They're in great danger.
23． Going away to college has made me much more 　 　 (dependent).
24． I want to be an 　 　 (invent) when I grow up.
25． It was 　 　 (possible) for anyone to get in because no one knew the password (密码).
26． Online courses 　 　 (able) students to learn at their own speed.
27． We'll study the report 　 　 (careful) before making a decision.
28． Our physics teacher said that light 　 　 (travel) faster than sound.
29． Helen put on her hat and 　 　 (leave) for the train station quickly.
30． We 　 　 (know) each other since we were children.
31． The meeting that 　 　 (hold) now is of great importance.
32． The problem is 　 　 can take the place of her.
33． The reason 　 　 he was late was that he got up late.
34． Sometimes, I really doubt 　 　 there is love between my parents. Every day they try to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother.
35． We all like the writer 　 　 books are very popular among teenagers.
四、阅读理解
36．（2019高一上·九江期末）阅读理解
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into
high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school
was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much
homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with
things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited
before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should
join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience
more enjoyable. Good luck!
David, Aged 19
I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening.
But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick
on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some
friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school
quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too,
especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't
really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first
couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before
you know it.
（1）What can we infer from Sharon's words about high school
A．Teachers are quite strict.
B．Students often stay up at night.
C．Teachers provide little care for students.
D．Students should make good use of their time.
（2）Who mentions the importance of friends
A．David B．Frank C．Sharon D．Eddie
（3）How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A．Excited B．Worried C．Bored D．Relaxed
阅读理解
My name is Sara. When I was little, I played the drums. I also had a guitar. In fourth grade, I started playing the trombone (长号). I practised about four hours a week. All of this might not seem like a big deal for a lot of kids, but there's something about me that makes me a bit different from others. I was born without hands. Since I was about one year old, I've worn prosthetics (假肢).
This year, I got an invitation to join the high school marching band (行进管乐队). I told my mom I wanted to do it. But I had an instructor who thought I would not be able to march in the band — not because it was a high school band and I was only in seventh grade, but probably because my body was different. All I wanted was to show that I could do it, so I joined the band. And it paid off!
Music gives me energy. That happens sometimes. One time I was so down that I didn't even want to get out of bed. Then I hit my MP3 player by accident. A song came on, and I got up and started dancing. It helped me say to myself, "OK, I can get through today. "
Around my musician friends, we all share the same problems, like working out how many beats there are in a measure (小节). I have a hard time counting the beats, but so do a lot of the other kids. It's a normal problem that we musicians share. When I'm with the band, I don't feel as different as I do in other situations. It's just another way that music makes me want to go on, and not to just sit down by myself and not care about life.
37．In what way is Sara different from other kids
A．She knows how to play many instruments.
B．There's something wrong with her body.
C．She learned to play the drums at a very early age.
D．She kept playing the trombone for the longest hours.
38．When invited to join the marching band, Sara ____.
A．believed that she would make it
B．had no idea what to do
C．followed the instructor's advice
D．said no at first
39．How does Sara probably feel when she's with the band
A．Bored. B．Afraid. C．Successful. D．Relaxed.
40．What would be the best title for the text
A．My Love for Music B．A Young Drummer
C．A High School Band D．My Magic Hands
阅读理解
Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn't long for a favourite Chinese dish But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of tonic food.
Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one's well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach (菠菜), are seen as "hot ", while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes (小萝卜), are seen as "cold ". One should be careful not to eat too much of either "hot " or "cold " food. However, how much "hot " or "cold " food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual's health.
The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff in need of a modest pick-me-up.
So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with some fish soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.
41．What is the present situation of tonic food
A．It is catching less attention.
B．It is enjoyed by many young people.
C．It is well known worldwide.
D．It is becoming increasingly popular.
42．What is believed to benefit new mothers
A．Chinese cabbage. B．Fruit tea.
C．Sesame oil hotpot. D．Fish soup.
43．Which of the following best explains "catering " underlined in paragraph 3
A．Medicine. B．Restaurant. C．Education. D．Fashion.
44．What is the author's purpose of writing this passage
A．To present the charm of Chinese cuisine.
B．To show the popularity of tonic food.
C．To introduce Chinese tonic food.
D．To tell the differences between hot food and cold food.
五、补全对话
补全对话
Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 　45． 　
You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. 　46． 　 In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 　47． 　
Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. 　48． 　
If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.
　49． 　 With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready
A. You will experience many changes.
B. They want to help you get into college.
C. High school may seem discouraging at first.
D. You can make friends at senior high school easily.
E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.
F. High school is difficult for those who are not prepared well at first.
G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.
六、完形填空
完形填空
Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their 50． , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 51． them.
It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 52． for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 53． and walked around. He walked 54． a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE " (禁止入内).
When the hall lights dimmed (变暗), the 55． would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 56． . The mother was 57． worried at the moment that tears were in her eyes.
The concert began and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 58． to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 59． he did at home.
At that moment the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 60． in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left 61． , then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 62． . The old pianist and the young boy changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众) stood up and 63． them.
An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 64． his good qualities.
50．A．desks B．stage C．seats D．piano
51．A．greet B．feed C．notice D．search
52．A．use B．chance C．season D．culture
53．A．flew B．sat C．fell D．rose
54．A．through B．across C．above D．over
55．A．film B．concert C．conversation D．meeting
56．A．sleepy B．missing C．tired D．excited
57．A．so B．very C．much D．such
58．A．serious B．sad C．patient D．surprised
59．A．when B．if C．as D．before
60．A．called B．shouted C．whispered D．cried
61．A．hand B．shoulder C．foot D．leg
62．A．badly B．carelessly C．terribly D．happily
63．A．fought with B．laughed at C．shouted at D．cheered for
64．A．or B．but C．and D．so
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Beautiful day, isn't it
W: Yes, it's not like what the radio said at all.
M: I wish it would stay this way for the weekend.
W: As long as it doesn't snow.
【分析】问题：谈话人在谈论什么？根据" Beautiful day, isn't it "今天天气很好，不是吗？；以及"As long as it doesn't snow."只要不下雪。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Grace, would you please pick up a bottle of milk while you are at the store
W: I'm not going to any store. I'm going to see Aunt Maggie. You can call the store and have it delivered to you.
【分析】问题：女士要做什么？根据"I'm going to see Aunt Maggie. "我要去看望Maggie阿姨。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: How are you doing this morning
M: Much better. Thank you, doctor. My leg doesn't hurt so much now, but I still can't move it.
W: Well, that was a bad accident. You were lucky. It could be a lot worse.
【分析】问题：谈话人在哪里？根据"Much better. Thank you, doctor. My leg doesn't hurt so much now, but I still can't move it."好多了。谢谢你，医生。我的腿现在不那么疼了，但还是动不了。可推知他们在医院，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy, you're really a good tennis player.
W: Thank you. I like playing tennis very much.
M: Why not join my training center and teach for us You can earn some extra money.
W: I'd like to, but I don't think I can fit that into such a tight schedule.
【分析】问题：为什么 Lucy 拒绝了男士的提议？根据"but I don't think I can fit that into such a tight schedule."但我认为我不能把它放在这么紧凑的日程中。可知她很忙，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, what happened How did you hurt yourself
M: I decided to teach myself to skate. Next time, I'll take some lessons.
【分析】问题： Bob 下次可能会做什么？根据" I decided to teach myself to skate. Next time，I'll take some lessons."我决定自学滑冰。下次我要上一些课。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Oh no, it's raining again. What can you do in London on a day like this
W: Oh, come on! You can do a million things. We can take a boat trip to Tower Bridge.
M: A boat trip In this weather
W: We…we can go to the top of the London Eye to get a view of the whole city.
M: But you can't see anything in the rain.
W: Yeah, you're right. I know! Let's go to the British Museum. There are lots of things to see.
M: Okay, it's a deal. But first, can we get an umbrella
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
6．问题：男士同意做什么？根据"Let's go to the British Museum. There are lots of things to see."让我们去大英博物馆吧。那里有很多东西可看；以及"Okay, it's a deal. "好的，故选B。
7．问题：谈话人之间可能存在什么关系？根据对话内容可推知，他们可能是朋友，故选C。
【答案】8．B
9．C
10．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you
M: Good morning. I think there should be a room booked for me in the name of Tony Marshall.
W: Um, just a moment. Yes, one single room with a bathroom
M: That's right. I'm here to attend the Sun, Sea, and Sand Exhibition. Does that mean I get a discount
W: Yes, there is a 20% discount. Is it for 10 days Is that right
M: Yes, until the 15th. That's 10 days.
W: Good. Now, I need to have your credit card. But when you check out, you can pay by card or cash or check, as you wish.
M: Okay, thanks. I'll pay by this same card, then.
W: All right. Mr. Marshall, you are in Room 207. Here is the key. The lift's over there on your right.
M: Thank you very much.
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
8．问题：女士是做什么的？根据"Good morning. Can I help you "早上好。需要帮忙吗？；以及"Mr. Marshall, you are in Room 207. Here is the key. The lift's over there on your right."Marshall先生，你在207房间。这是钥匙。电梯在你右边。可推知她是一名宾馆服务员，故选B。
9．问题：男士的折扣是多少？根据"there is a 20% discount. "有20%的折扣。故选C。
10．问题：男士最终将如何付款？根据"Now, I need to have your credit card. But when you check out, you can pay by card or cash or check, as you wish."现在，我需要你的信用卡。但当你退房时，你可以用信用卡、现金或支票付款，只要你愿意；以及"Okay, thanks. I'll pay by this same card, then."好的，谢谢。那我就用这张卡付款。故选A。
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello
W: Hello, Roger. This is Vivian.
M: Oh, hi Vivian. How are you doing How's your apartment working now
W: Well, that's what I'm calling about. You see, I decided to look for a new place.
M: Oh, what's the problem with your place now I thought you liked it.
W: Yes, I do. But it's a little far from college, and the traffic is killing me. Do you think you can help I thought you might know more about the housing situation around the school.
M: Okay. How much do you want to spend on a new apartment
W: Uh, somewhere under 500 dollars a month.
M: And anything else
W: I need one with furniture.
M: Well, I know there is an apartment near the south gate of the school that seems suitable. I'll drop by after class today.
W: Okay, thanks a lot.
M: No problem.
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
11．问题： Vivian 为什么给 Roger 打电话？根据"How's your apartment working now "你的公寓现在怎么样？；以及"that's what I'm calling about. You see, I decided to look for a new place."这就是我打电话的目的。你看，我决定找一个新地方。故选A。
12．问题： Vivian 的公寓出了什么问题？根据"But it's a little far from college, and the traffic is killing me."但它离大学有点远，交通堵塞让我很难受。故选C。
13．问题： Roger 今天下课后打算做什么？根据"I know there is an apartment near the south gate of the school that seems suitable. I'll drop by after class today."我知道学校南门附近有一间公寓，看起来很合适。今天下课后我会顺便来。故选A。
【答案】14．A
15．C
16．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's so funny, dear
M: Look here! A small country town in Australia decides to change its name for a month.
W: Really Just for a month Why
M: For road safety. The town is called Speed, in the countryside of Victoria. Now, the people living there want to change it into Speed Kills. They hope the drivers passing the town will slow down a bit when they see the road sign.
W: That sounds like a really good idea, doesn't it
M: Mmm. The idea was put forward by the Victoria Transport Accident Office. It soon won over 45 people in Speed. They even made a video which has already become a hit on the Internet!
W: It's interesting to see what will happen then.
M: A local farmer called Phil Down wants to change his name, too. He'll be called Phil Slow Down. He wishes the idea would catch on around the world.
W: I hope it works well.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
14．问题：男士可能在做什么？根据"Look here! A small country town in Australia decides to change its name for a month."看这里！澳大利亚的一个乡村小镇决定改名一个月。可推知他可能在看报纸，故选A。
15．问题：为什么这个小镇决定改名一个月？根据"For road safety. The town is called Speed, in the countryside of Victoria. Now, the people living there want to change it into Speed Kills. They hope the drivers passing the town will slow down a bit when they see the road sign."为了道路安全。这个小镇位于维多利亚州的农村，名叫Speed。现在，住在那里的人想把它改成Speed Kills。他们希望经过小镇的司机看到路标时能减速一点。故选C。
16．问题：谁提出了更改城镇名称的主意？根据" The idea was put forward by the Victoria Transport Accident Office. "这个想法是由维多利亚州交通事故办公室提出的。故选C。
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．B
20．C
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】Thank you for calling Global Cinema. For film information and times, press 1. To make a booking, press 2. To speak to an operator, press 3.
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These are the films for today, Tuesday the 7th.
In Room 1, Don't Open The Door. A group of college students decide to rent a house in the mountains for a relaxing weekend break. But they aren't the only guests on the mountain…one by one, they start to disappear. Who or what is outside the house Showing at 4:30, 7 o'clock, and 9 o'clock.
In Room 2, Ships In The Night. Maggie breaks up with her boyfriend and decides to take a holiday on a ship to help her forget him. Tony is a waiter on the ship and he is very unhappy when his girlfriend leaves him to marry the captain. Together, they find a way to forget their problems. Showing at 5 o'clock, 7:45, and 10 o'clock.
In Room 3, Streetmatch — The Return, the second film of French director Jean-Luc Ducroix. Two American teenagers buy an old car, and with a lot of hard work and after a lot of problems, they enter their car into the Streetmatch competition. But is their car good enough to win Showing at 5:50, 8:30, and 11:45.
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
17．问题：演讲在哪里？根据"Thank you for calling Global Cinema. "感谢您致电环球影院。可推知他们在打电话，故选A。
18．问题：1号房间的电影看起来怎么样？根据"A group of college students decide to rent a house in the mountains for a relaxing weekend break. But they aren't the only guests on the mountain…one by one, they start to disappear. Who or what is outside the house "一群大学生决定在山上租一所房子，度过一个轻松的周末假期。但他们并不是山上唯一的客人……一个接一个，他们开始消失。房子外面是谁或什么？可推知Don't Open The Door. 有点恐怖，故选A。
19．问题：2号房间的电影今天最后一次放映是什么时候？根据"Showing at 5 o'clock, 7:45, and 10 o'clock. "放映时间分别为5点、7点45分和10点。故选B。
20．问题：以下哪部电影在3号房间放映？根据"In Room 3, Streetmatch — The Return, the second film of French director Jean-Luc Ducroix. "第三室，法国导演让-吕克·杜克鲁瓦的第二部电影《街头对决——归来》。故选C。
21．【答案】pollution
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：共享单车系统可能有助于减少大城市的空气污染。此处名词作宾语， pollute "污染"，动词，其名词是 pollution "污染"，不可数，故填 pollution 。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
22．【答案】disappeared
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：20世纪90年代，约有9000头非洲大象失踪。他们处于极大的危险之中。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语 in the 1990s ，应用一般过去时，故填 disappeared 。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时。
23．【答案】independent
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：上大学使我更加独立，此处形容词比较级作宾补， dependent "依赖的"，形容词，结合句意应用"独立的"，故填 independent 。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词比较级作宾补。
24．【答案】inventor
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我长大后想成为一名发明家。此处名词作表语， invent "发明"，动词，其名词"发明家"应用 inventor ，不定冠词后接单数名词，故填 inventor 。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作表语。
25．【答案】impossible
【知识点】形容词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：任何人都不可能进去，因为没有人知道密码。此处形容词作表语， possible "可能的"，形容词，结合句意，此处应用"不可能的"，故填 impossible 。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作表语。
26．【答案】enable
【知识点】一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意：在线课程使学生能够以自己的速度学习。此处是谓语动词，able"有能力的"，形容词，其动词是enable"使能够"，陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故填enable。
【答案】考查时态，本题涉及一般现在时。
27．【答案】carefully
【知识点】副词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：在作出决定之前，我们将仔细研究这份报告。此处副词修饰谓语动词， careful "认真的"，形容词，其副词是 carefully "认真地"，作状语，故填 carefully 。
【点评】考查副词，本题涉及副词修饰谓语动词。
28．【答案】travels
【知识点】动词第三人称单数；一般现在时；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的物理老师说光比声音传播得快。此处是宾语从句的谓语动词，陈述的是客观真理，应用一般现在时，主语是 light ，属于第三人称单数，故填 travels 。
【点评】考查时态和主谓一致，本题涉及一般现在时和第三人称单数。
29．【答案】left
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：海伦戴上帽子，迅速前往火车站。此处是谓语动词，与put并列，应用一般过去时，故填 left 。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时。
30．【答案】have known
【知识点】现在完成时
【解析】【分析】句意：我们从小就认识。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语 since we were children ，可知应用现在完成时，故填 have known 。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成时。
31．【答案】is being held
【知识点】动词的语态；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：现在举行的会议非常重要。此处是定语从句的谓语动词，根据时间状语 now ，应用现在进行时，主语that指代the meeting 与hold之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填 is being held 。
【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及现在进行时的被动语态。
32．【答案】who
【知识点】关系代词引导定语从句的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：问题是谁能代替她。 can take the place of her 是表语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合句意应用who引导，故填who。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及who引导的表语从句。
33．【答案】why
【知识点】关系副词引导定语从句的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：他迟到的原因是他起得晚。 he was late 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the reason，在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导，故填why 。
【点评】考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词why引导的限制性定语从句。
34．【答案】whether/if
【知识点】宾语从句的连接词
【解析】【分析】句意：有时，我真的怀疑父母之间是否有爱。他们每天都在努力赚钱，为我弟弟支付高昂的学费。 there is love between my parents 是宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，作 doubt 的宾语，应用 whether/if ，故填 whether/if 。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及 whether/if 引导的宾语从句。
35．【答案】whose
【知识点】关系代词引导定语从句的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都喜欢这位作家，他的书在青少年中很受欢迎。 books are very popular among teenagers是限制性定语从句，先行词是the writer ，在从句中作 books 的定语，应用关系代词whose，故填 whose 。
【点评】考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词whose引导的限制性定语从句。
36．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了四个人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形，并对此话题发表了自己的看法。
（1）考查推理判断。根据Sharon, Aged 22部分中的“It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知，最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能获得你需要的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用时间。故选D。
（2）考查细节理解。根据David, Aged 19部分中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. ”可知，结交一些朋友和他们融洽地相处将大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故选A。
（3）考查细节理解。根据Eddie ,Aged 20部分中的“When I started high school I was really nervous too… ” 可知，高中第一天我很焦虑，紧张。所以Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑，紧张。故选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇生活类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
【答案】37．B
38．A
39．D
40．A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己虽然身体有残疾但对音乐非常热爱，音乐让她感觉自己和别人没有什么不同。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"I was born without hands. Since I was about one year old, I've worn prosthetics (假手)．"我生来没有手。从我一岁起，我就戴上了义肢。可知，Sara身体有残疾。故选B。
38．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"All I wanted was to show that I could do it, so I joined the band. "我只是想证明我能做到，所以我加入了乐队。可知，Sara相信自己能够做到，所以就应邀加入了高中的管乐队。故选A。
39．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"When I'm with the band, I don't feel as different as I do in other situations. "当我和乐队在一起的时候，我感觉并不像在其他情况下那么不同。可知，Sara和乐队在一起的时候觉得自己和其他人没有那么不同。可推断，她会很放松。故选D。
40．考查主旨大意。根据第一段中的"My name is Sara. When I was little, I played the drums. I also had a guitar. In fourth grade, I started playing the trombone (长号)．"我叫Sara。当我小的时候，我打鼓。我还有一把吉他。四年级时，我开始吹长号；以及最后一段中的"It's just another way that music makes me want to go on, and not to just sit down by myself and not care about life."这只是音乐让我想要继续的另一种方式，而不是独自坐下来，不在乎生活；结合全文可知，作者通过文章主要讲述了自己虽然身体有残疾但对音乐非常热爱，音乐让她感觉自己和别人没有什么不同。"我的音乐"适合做文章标题，故选A。
【答案】41．A
42．C
43．B
44．C
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；细节理解题；说明文；医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的补品是为了增进健康或避免疾病而吃的食物，并列举了有关补品的几个例子来说明补品对身体的好处。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇健康类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
41．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of tonic food."但是，有一个关于中国食物的有趣概念，在西方几乎闻所未闻，而东方的年轻人越来越忽视了这个概念——古代的补品习俗。可知，补品正越来越被东方年轻人所忽视，即补品的现状是越来越不被注意，故选A。
42．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. "例如，过去，新妈妈们在产后第一个月每天吃麻油火锅是一种习俗。可知，麻油火锅对于新妈妈有好处，故选C。
43．考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的"The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. "为了更健康的生活而使用补品的习俗也影响了catering业。中草药，如枸杞，可以在许多餐厅的菜单上找到，或者添加到水果茶中，或者作为一道菜的有益补充。可知，许多餐馆的菜单上都有枸杞等中草药，说明为了健康的饮食，补品也在影响着餐饮行业。划线词catering意为"餐馆"，故选B。
44．考查推理判断。根据第一段中的"But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of tonic food."但是，有一个关于中国食物的有趣概念，在西方几乎闻所未闻，而东方的年轻人越来越忽视了这个概念——古代的补品习俗；以及第二段中的"Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one's well-being or avoid sickness. "补品是为了增进健康或避免疾病而食用的食品。可知，文章的目的是介绍正日益被东方年轻人所忽视的中国补品，故选C。
【答案】45．A；46．B；47．G；48．E；49．C
【知识点】说明文；七选五；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，就为即将步入高中阶段的学生提供了如何适应高中生活的几点建议。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
45．根据空前" there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. "高中有许多地方都与你以前的学校环境不同，此处承接上文，讲的是在高中你会经历许多与以前的学校不一样的地方， A. You will experience many changes. "你将经历许多变化"符合语境，故选A。
46．根据空前" These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. "这些新老师通常比你的初中老师的学术水平更高；以及空后" In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. "作为回报，他们希望你努力学习，发展自己的技能。因此此处讲的是高中老师会对你产生什么积极影响， B. They want to help you get into college. "他们想帮你考大学"承上启下，符合语境，故选B。
47．根据空前"On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school."最重要的是，在高中，同龄人喝酒和抽烟的压力经常增加，此处承接上文，讲的还是关于压力的话题，G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on. "此外，压力也可能来自于成绩、孤独等等"符合语境，故选G。
48．根据空前"If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. "如果你感到有压力去做一些你觉得不对的事情，那就和朋友、父母或顾问谈谈，找出解决办法。此处解释原因，说的是找这些人谈的原因是他们会在你的高中时代给你提供帮助， E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life."他们在那里帮助你进入你生命中这个伟大的新时代"符合语境，故选E。
49．根据空后"With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. "随着时间的推移，你会对你经历的一切心存感激，因此此处说的是刚上高中时的感受， C. High school may seem discouraging at first. " 一开始，高中可能让人沮丧"符合语境，故选C。
【答案】50．C；51．A；52．B；53．D；54．A；55．B；56．B；57．A；58．D；59．C；60．C；61．A；62．D；63．D；64．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小男孩无意中走上了舞台，在钢琴家的鼓励下和钢琴家一起演奏了曲子，而使得音乐会获得异常成功的故事，从而得出结论：艺术家的成就和魅力不仅仅在于精湛的音乐技能，更在于可贵的品质。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，介词，副词，状语从句，连词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
50．句意：在他们找到座位以后，妈妈看到了两个朋友。A. desks"桌子"；B. stage"舞台"；C. seats"座位"；D. piano"钢琴"。根据上文"a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert"妈妈带孩子去钢琴家的音乐会，可知这里是他们到了现场找到了座位，故选C。
51．句意：妈妈在大厅看到了两个朋友，于是走向他们去打招呼。A. greet"问候"；B. feed"喂养"；C. notice"注意"；D. search"搜寻"。根据空前"the mother saw two friends in the hall"妈妈看到了两个朋友，可知妈妈应该是走上前去打招呼问候，故选A。
52．句意：他认为这是个很好的探索音乐厅奇妙之处的机会。A. use"使用"；B. chance"机会"；C. season"季节"；D. culture"文化"。根据上文"It was the boy's first time to come to the hall."这是小男孩第一次来到音乐厅和空后探索音乐厅奇妙之处可知，这是一个很好的机会，故选B。
53．句意：他起身到处走走。A. flew"飞"；B. sat"坐"；C. fell"落下"；D. rose"站起来"。根据上文他想要探索音乐厅；以及空后"walked around"可知，他应该是站起来，故选D。
54．句意：他走过了一扇门，门上写着"禁止入内"。A. through"穿过"；B. across"横穿"；C. above"在……上面"；D. over"穿过（街道、开阔的空间等）"。根据下文可知，小男孩是穿过了这扇门走上了舞台，穿过一扇门。walk through a door，"穿过门"，故选A。
55．句意：当大厅里的灯光变暗，音乐会要开始了。A. film"电影"；B. concert"音乐会"；C. conversation"对话"；D. meeting"会议"。根据上文"took her boy to a pianist's concert "可知，妈妈带着小男孩去音乐会，所以这里表示的是音乐会要开始了，故选B。
56．句意：妈妈回到座位上发现儿子不见了。A. sleepy"困倦的"；B. missing"下落不明的"；C. tired"疲惫的"；D. excited"兴奋的"。根据上文" He 4 and walked around. "可知儿子离开了座位，所以妈妈回来发现孩子不见了，故选B。
57．句意：妈妈太着急了以至于眼里有了泪水。A. so"如此"；B. very"非常"； C. much"多"；D. such"如此"。so…that…表示"如此……以至于……"，so后面接的是形容词副词，such后面一般接名词，故选A。
58．句意：妈妈非常吃惊地看到自己的儿子坐在钢琴前正在弹奏歌曲Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star。A. serious"严肃的"；B. sad"伤心的"；C. patient"耐心的"；D. surprised"吃惊的"。根据上文妈妈发现孩子不见了非常着急，现在看到儿子竟然出现在舞台上弹琴，可知，妈妈应该是吃惊的，故选D。
59．句意：妈妈非常吃惊地看到自己的儿子坐在钢琴前正在弹奏歌曲Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star，就像他在家弹的那样。A. when"当……时候"；B. if"如果"；C. as"正如"；D. before"在……之前"。根据上文可知，妈妈带孩子去音乐会是为了鼓励孩子在钢琴上的进步可知，这里指的是孩子现在在舞台上弹钢琴就像在家里练习的时候弹的那样，故选C。
60．句意：就在那时，伟大的钢琴家来了。他很快地走到钢琴边，对着小男孩耳边低语，"别停下，继续弹"。A. called"呼叫"；B. shouted"大喊"；C. whispered"低声说"；D. cried"喊叫"。根据空后"Don't stop. Keep playing."可知，钢琴家跟小男孩一起弹琴。并且根据最后一段表扬钢琴家的优秀品质，可知在此时，钢琴家没有大喊着打断小男孩，而是低声鼓励他，故选C。
61．句意：钢琴家俯下身来用左手弹低音部分，然后用右手加了一段连续的伴奏。A. hand"手"；B. shoulder"肩膀"；C. foot"脚"；D. leg"腿"。根据空后"then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand"他用右手加了一段连续的伴奏，可知这里指的是用左手弹低音部分，故选A。
62．句意：他们开心地一起弹钢琴。A. badly"拙劣地，非常"；B. carelessly"粗心地"；C. terribly"非常糟地"；D. happily"开心地"。根据下文"a wonderful creative experience"可知，他们的联弹非常开心，故选D。
63．句意：观众站起来为他们喝彩。A. fought with"跟……打架"；B. laughed at"嘲笑"；C. shouted at"朝……大叫"；D. cheered for"为……喝彩"。根据上文"The old pianist and the young boy changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. "这位老钢琴家和小男孩一起，把一个惊恐的境况变成了一次美妙而有创意的经历可知，他们的联弹非常成功，所以观众为他们喝彩，故选D。
64．句意：一位艺术家的成就和魅力不仅仅依靠他完美的技能，而且也在于他的美好品质。A. or"或者"；B. but"但是"；C. and"并且"；D. so"因此"。not only…but (also)…固定短语，"不仅……还……"，故选B。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
四川省雅安市重点高中2022-2023学年高一上学期9月开学考试英语试卷
一、听力
1． What are the speakers talking about
A．The radio. B．The weather. C．The weekend.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Beautiful day, isn't it
W: Yes, it's not like what the radio said at all.
M: I wish it would stay this way for the weekend.
W: As long as it doesn't snow.
【分析】问题：谈话人在谈论什么？根据" Beautiful day, isn't it "今天天气很好，不是吗？；以及"As long as it doesn't snow."只要不下雪。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
2． What is the woman going to do
A．See her aunt. B．Go shopping. C．Deliver milk.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Grace, would you please pick up a bottle of milk while you are at the store
W: I'm not going to any store. I'm going to see Aunt Maggie. You can call the store and have it delivered to you.
【分析】问题：女士要做什么？根据"I'm going to see Aunt Maggie. "我要去看望Maggie阿姨。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3． Where are the speakers
A．On the road.
B．In the hospital.
C．At the man's home.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: How are you doing this morning
M: Much better. Thank you, doctor. My leg doesn't hurt so much now, but I still can't move it.
W: Well, that was a bad accident. You were lucky. It could be a lot worse.
【分析】问题：谈话人在哪里？根据"Much better. Thank you, doctor. My leg doesn't hurt so much now, but I still can't move it."好多了。谢谢你，医生。我的腿现在不那么疼了，但还是动不了。可推知他们在医院，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4． Why does Lucy refuse the man's offer
A．She is very busy.
B．She is poorly paid.
C．She is unconfident.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy, you're really a good tennis player.
W: Thank you. I like playing tennis very much.
M: Why not join my training center and teach for us You can earn some extra money.
W: I'd like to, but I don't think I can fit that into such a tight schedule.
【分析】问题：为什么 Lucy 拒绝了男士的提议？根据"but I don't think I can fit that into such a tight schedule."但我认为我不能把它放在这么紧凑的日程中。可知她很忙，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
5． What will Bob probably do next time
A．Avoid skating again.
B．Warm up in advance.
C．Take a training course.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob, what happened How did you hurt yourself
M: I decided to teach myself to skate. Next time, I'll take some lessons.
【分析】问题： Bob 下次可能会做什么？根据" I decided to teach myself to skate. Next time，I'll take some lessons."我决定自学滑冰。下次我要上一些课。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
二、听对话或独白回答问题
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What does the man agree to do
A．Tour the city.
B．Visit a museum.
C．Take a boat trip.
7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Neighbors. B．Strangers. C．Friends.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Oh no, it's raining again. What can you do in London on a day like this
W: Oh, come on! You can do a million things. We can take a boat trip to Tower Bridge.
M: A boat trip In this weather
W: We…we can go to the top of the London Eye to get a view of the whole city.
M: But you can't see anything in the rain.
W: Yeah, you're right. I know! Let's go to the British Museum. There are lots of things to see.
M: Okay, it's a deal. But first, can we get an umbrella
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
6．问题：男士同意做什么？根据"Let's go to the British Museum. There are lots of things to see."让我们去大英博物馆吧。那里有很多东西可看；以及"Okay, it's a deal. "好的，故选B。
7．问题：谈话人之间可能存在什么关系？根据对话内容可推知，他们可能是朋友，故选C。
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．What does the woman do
A．She's a salesperson.
B．She's a receptionist.
C．She's a bank clerk.
9．What is the discount for the man
A．10%. B．15%. C．20%.
10．How will the man pay finally
A．By card. B．By cash. C．By check.
【答案】8．B
9．C
10．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you
M: Good morning. I think there should be a room booked for me in the name of Tony Marshall.
W: Um, just a moment. Yes, one single room with a bathroom
M: That's right. I'm here to attend the Sun, Sea, and Sand Exhibition. Does that mean I get a discount
W: Yes, there is a 20% discount. Is it for 10 days Is that right
M: Yes, until the 15th. That's 10 days.
W: Good. Now, I need to have your credit card. But when you check out, you can pay by card or cash or check, as you wish.
M: Okay, thanks. I'll pay by this same card, then.
W: All right. Mr. Marshall, you are in Room 207. Here is the key. The lift's over there on your right.
M: Thank you very much.
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
8．问题：女士是做什么的？根据"Good morning. Can I help you "早上好。需要帮忙吗？；以及"Mr. Marshall, you are in Room 207. Here is the key. The lift's over there on your right."Marshall先生，你在207房间。这是钥匙。电梯在你右边。可推知她是一名宾馆服务员，故选B。
9．问题：男士的折扣是多少？根据"there is a 20% discount. "有20%的折扣。故选C。
10．问题：男士最终将如何付款？根据"Now, I need to have your credit card. But when you check out, you can pay by card or cash or check, as you wish."现在，我需要你的信用卡。但当你退房时，你可以用信用卡、现金或支票付款，只要你愿意；以及"Okay, thanks. I'll pay by this same card, then."好的，谢谢。那我就用这张卡付款。故选A。
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
11．Why does Vivian call Roger
A．To ask for help.
B．To express thanks.
C．To make an apology.
12．What is the problem with Vivian's apartment
A．It's too expensive.
B．It has no furniture.
C．It's not near school.
13．What is Roger going to do after class today
A．Visit an apartment.
B．Go to meet Vivian.
C．Stay at the school.
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello
W: Hello, Roger. This is Vivian.
M: Oh, hi Vivian. How are you doing How's your apartment working now
W: Well, that's what I'm calling about. You see, I decided to look for a new place.
M: Oh, what's the problem with your place now I thought you liked it.
W: Yes, I do. But it's a little far from college, and the traffic is killing me. Do you think you can help I thought you might know more about the housing situation around the school.
M: Okay. How much do you want to spend on a new apartment
W: Uh, somewhere under 500 dollars a month.
M: And anything else
W: I need one with furniture.
M: Well, I know there is an apartment near the south gate of the school that seems suitable. I'll drop by after class today.
W: Okay, thanks a lot.
M: No problem.
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
11．问题： Vivian 为什么给 Roger 打电话？根据"How's your apartment working now "你的公寓现在怎么样？；以及"that's what I'm calling about. You see, I decided to look for a new place."这就是我打电话的目的。你看，我决定找一个新地方。故选A。
12．问题： Vivian 的公寓出了什么问题？根据"But it's a little far from college, and the traffic is killing me."但它离大学有点远，交通堵塞让我很难受。故选C。
13．问题： Roger 今天下课后打算做什么？根据"I know there is an apartment near the south gate of the school that seems suitable. I'll drop by after class today."我知道学校南门附近有一间公寓，看起来很合适。今天下课后我会顺便来。故选A。
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
14．What is the man probably doing
A．Reading a newspaper.
B．Playing a video game.
C．Driving in the country.
15．Why does the town decide to change its name for a month
A．To attract more tourists.
B．To be famous on the Internet.
C．To call drivers' attention to safety.
16．Who suggested the idea of changing the name of the town
A．A local farmer.
B．A transport company.
C．A government department.
【答案】14．A
15．C
16．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's so funny, dear
M: Look here! A small country town in Australia decides to change its name for a month.
W: Really Just for a month Why
M: For road safety. The town is called Speed, in the countryside of Victoria. Now, the people living there want to change it into Speed Kills. They hope the drivers passing the town will slow down a bit when they see the road sign.
W: That sounds like a really good idea, doesn't it
M: Mmm. The idea was put forward by the Victoria Transport Accident Office. It soon won over 45 people in Speed. They even made a video which has already become a hit on the Internet!
W: It's interesting to see what will happen then.
M: A local farmer called Phil Down wants to change his name, too. He'll be called Phil Slow Down. He wishes the idea would catch on around the world.
W: I hope it works well.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
14．问题：男士可能在做什么？根据"Look here! A small country town in Australia decides to change its name for a month."看这里！澳大利亚的一个乡村小镇决定改名一个月。可推知他可能在看报纸，故选A。
15．问题：为什么这个小镇决定改名一个月？根据"For road safety. The town is called Speed, in the countryside of Victoria. Now, the people living there want to change it into Speed Kills. They hope the drivers passing the town will slow down a bit when they see the road sign."为了道路安全。这个小镇位于维多利亚州的农村，名叫Speed。现在，住在那里的人想把它改成Speed Kills。他们希望经过小镇的司机看到路标时能减速一点。故选C。
16．问题：谁提出了更改城镇名称的主意？根据" The idea was put forward by the Victoria Transport Accident Office. "这个想法是由维多利亚州交通事故办公室提出的。故选C。
听下面一段独白，回答问题。
17．Where is the talk being given
A．On the phone. B．At the cinema. C．In the classroom.
18．How does the film in Room 1 seem to be
A．Boring. B．Frightening. C．Relaxing.
19．When is the film in Room 2 showing for the last time today
A．9:00. B．10:00. C．11:45.
20．Which of the following films is shown in Room 3
A．Ships In The Night.
B．Don't Open The Door.
C．Streetmatch — The Return.
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．B
20．C
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】Thank you for calling Global Cinema. For film information and times, press 1. To make a booking, press 2. To speak to an operator, press 3.
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These are the films for today, Tuesday the 7th.
In Room 1, Don't Open The Door. A group of college students decide to rent a house in the mountains for a relaxing weekend break. But they aren't the only guests on the mountain…one by one, they start to disappear. Who or what is outside the house Showing at 4:30, 7 o'clock, and 9 o'clock.
In Room 2, Ships In The Night. Maggie breaks up with her boyfriend and decides to take a holiday on a ship to help her forget him. Tony is a waiter on the ship and he is very unhappy when his girlfriend leaves him to marry the captain. Together, they find a way to forget their problems. Showing at 5 o'clock, 7:45, and 10 o'clock.
In Room 3, Streetmatch — The Return, the second film of French director Jean-Luc Ducroix. Two American teenagers buy an old car, and with a lot of hard work and after a lot of problems, they enter their car into the Streetmatch competition. But is their car good enough to win Showing at 5:50, 8:30, and 11:45.
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
17．问题：演讲在哪里？根据"Thank you for calling Global Cinema. "感谢您致电环球影院。可推知他们在打电话，故选A。
18．问题：1号房间的电影看起来怎么样？根据"A group of college students decide to rent a house in the mountains for a relaxing weekend break. But they aren't the only guests on the mountain…one by one, they start to disappear. Who or what is outside the house "一群大学生决定在山上租一所房子，度过一个轻松的周末假期。但他们并不是山上唯一的客人……一个接一个，他们开始消失。房子外面是谁或什么？可推知Don't Open The Door. 有点恐怖，故选A。
19．问题：2号房间的电影今天最后一次放映是什么时候？根据"Showing at 5 o'clock, 7:45, and 10 o'clock. "放映时间分别为5点、7点45分和10点。故选B。
20．问题：以下哪部电影在3号房间放映？根据"In Room 3, Streetmatch — The Return, the second film of French director Jean-Luc Ducroix. "第三室，法国导演让-吕克·杜克鲁瓦的第二部电影《街头对决——归来》。故选C。
三、语法填空
21． The bicycle-sharing system may help reduce air 　 　 (pollute) in big cities.
【答案】pollution
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：共享单车系统可能有助于减少大城市的空气污染。此处名词作宾语， pollute "污染"，动词，其名词是 pollution "污染"，不可数，故填 pollution 。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
22． About 9,000 African elephants 　 　 (appear) in the 1990s. They're in great danger.
【答案】disappeared
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：20世纪90年代，约有9000头非洲大象失踪。他们处于极大的危险之中。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语 in the 1990s ，应用一般过去时，故填 disappeared 。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时。
23． Going away to college has made me much more 　 　 (dependent).
【答案】independent
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：上大学使我更加独立，此处形容词比较级作宾补， dependent "依赖的"，形容词，结合句意应用"独立的"，故填 independent 。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词比较级作宾补。
24． I want to be an 　 　 (invent) when I grow up.
【答案】inventor
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我长大后想成为一名发明家。此处名词作表语， invent "发明"，动词，其名词"发明家"应用 inventor ，不定冠词后接单数名词，故填 inventor 。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作表语。
25． It was 　 　 (possible) for anyone to get in because no one knew the password (密码).
【答案】impossible
【知识点】形容词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：任何人都不可能进去，因为没有人知道密码。此处形容词作表语， possible "可能的"，形容词，结合句意，此处应用"不可能的"，故填 impossible 。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作表语。
26． Online courses 　 　 (able) students to learn at their own speed.
【答案】enable
【知识点】一般现在时
【解析】【分析】句意：在线课程使学生能够以自己的速度学习。此处是谓语动词，able"有能力的"，形容词，其动词是enable"使能够"，陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故填enable。
【答案】考查时态，本题涉及一般现在时。
27． We'll study the report 　 　 (careful) before making a decision.
【答案】carefully
【知识点】副词的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：在作出决定之前，我们将仔细研究这份报告。此处副词修饰谓语动词， careful "认真的"，形容词，其副词是 carefully "认真地"，作状语，故填 carefully 。
【点评】考查副词，本题涉及副词修饰谓语动词。
28． Our physics teacher said that light 　 　 (travel) faster than sound.
【答案】travels
【知识点】动词第三人称单数；一般现在时；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的物理老师说光比声音传播得快。此处是宾语从句的谓语动词，陈述的是客观真理，应用一般现在时，主语是 light ，属于第三人称单数，故填 travels 。
【点评】考查时态和主谓一致，本题涉及一般现在时和第三人称单数。
29． Helen put on her hat and 　 　 (leave) for the train station quickly.
【答案】left
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：海伦戴上帽子，迅速前往火车站。此处是谓语动词，与put并列，应用一般过去时，故填 left 。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时。
30． We 　 　 (know) each other since we were children.
【答案】have known
【知识点】现在完成时
【解析】【分析】句意：我们从小就认识。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语 since we were children ，可知应用现在完成时，故填 have known 。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成时。
31． The meeting that 　 　 (hold) now is of great importance.
【答案】is being held
【知识点】动词的语态；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：现在举行的会议非常重要。此处是定语从句的谓语动词，根据时间状语 now ，应用现在进行时，主语that指代the meeting 与hold之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填 is being held 。
【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及现在进行时的被动语态。
32． The problem is 　 　 can take the place of her.
【答案】who
【知识点】关系代词引导定语从句的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：问题是谁能代替她。 can take the place of her 是表语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合句意应用who引导，故填who。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及who引导的表语从句。
33． The reason 　 　 he was late was that he got up late.
【答案】why
【知识点】关系副词引导定语从句的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：他迟到的原因是他起得晚。 he was late 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the reason，在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导，故填why 。
【点评】考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词why引导的限制性定语从句。
34． Sometimes, I really doubt 　 　 there is love between my parents. Every day they try to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother.
【答案】whether/if
【知识点】宾语从句的连接词
【解析】【分析】句意：有时，我真的怀疑父母之间是否有爱。他们每天都在努力赚钱，为我弟弟支付高昂的学费。 there is love between my parents 是宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，作 doubt 的宾语，应用 whether/if ，故填 whether/if 。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及 whether/if 引导的宾语从句。
35． We all like the writer 　 　 books are very popular among teenagers.
【答案】whose
【知识点】关系代词引导定语从句的用法
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都喜欢这位作家，他的书在青少年中很受欢迎。 books are very popular among teenagers是限制性定语从句，先行词是the writer ，在从句中作 books 的定语，应用关系代词whose，故填 whose 。
【点评】考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词whose引导的限制性定语从句。
四、阅读理解
36．（2019高一上·九江期末）阅读理解
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into
high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school
was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much
homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with
things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited
before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should
join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience
more enjoyable. Good luck!
David, Aged 19
I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening.
But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick
on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some
friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school
quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too,
especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't
really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first
couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before
you know it.
（1）What can we infer from Sharon's words about high school
A．Teachers are quite strict.
B．Students often stay up at night.
C．Teachers provide little care for students.
D．Students should make good use of their time.
（2）Who mentions the importance of friends
A．David B．Frank C．Sharon D．Eddie
（3）How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A．Excited B．Worried C．Bored D．Relaxed
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了四个人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形，并对此话题发表了自己的看法。
（1）考查推理判断。根据Sharon, Aged 22部分中的“It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知，最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能获得你需要的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用时间。故选D。
（2）考查细节理解。根据David, Aged 19部分中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. ”可知，结交一些朋友和他们融洽地相处将大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故选A。
（3）考查细节理解。根据Eddie ,Aged 20部分中的“When I started high school I was really nervous too… ” 可知，高中第一天我很焦虑，紧张。所以Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑，紧张。故选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇生活类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
阅读理解
My name is Sara. When I was little, I played the drums. I also had a guitar. In fourth grade, I started playing the trombone (长号). I practised about four hours a week. All of this might not seem like a big deal for a lot of kids, but there's something about me that makes me a bit different from others. I was born without hands. Since I was about one year old, I've worn prosthetics (假肢).
This year, I got an invitation to join the high school marching band (行进管乐队). I told my mom I wanted to do it. But I had an instructor who thought I would not be able to march in the band — not because it was a high school band and I was only in seventh grade, but probably because my body was different. All I wanted was to show that I could do it, so I joined the band. And it paid off!
Music gives me energy. That happens sometimes. One time I was so down that I didn't even want to get out of bed. Then I hit my MP3 player by accident. A song came on, and I got up and started dancing. It helped me say to myself, "OK, I can get through today. "
Around my musician friends, we all share the same problems, like working out how many beats there are in a measure (小节). I have a hard time counting the beats, but so do a lot of the other kids. It's a normal problem that we musicians share. When I'm with the band, I don't feel as different as I do in other situations. It's just another way that music makes me want to go on, and not to just sit down by myself and not care about life.
37．In what way is Sara different from other kids
A．She knows how to play many instruments.
B．There's something wrong with her body.
C．She learned to play the drums at a very early age.
D．She kept playing the trombone for the longest hours.
38．When invited to join the marching band, Sara ____.
A．believed that she would make it
B．had no idea what to do
C．followed the instructor's advice
D．said no at first
39．How does Sara probably feel when she's with the band
A．Bored. B．Afraid. C．Successful. D．Relaxed.
40．What would be the best title for the text
A．My Love for Music B．A Young Drummer
C．A High School Band D．My Magic Hands
【答案】37．B
38．A
39．D
40．A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己虽然身体有残疾但对音乐非常热爱，音乐让她感觉自己和别人没有什么不同。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"I was born without hands. Since I was about one year old, I've worn prosthetics (假手)．"我生来没有手。从我一岁起，我就戴上了义肢。可知，Sara身体有残疾。故选B。
38．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"All I wanted was to show that I could do it, so I joined the band. "我只是想证明我能做到，所以我加入了乐队。可知，Sara相信自己能够做到，所以就应邀加入了高中的管乐队。故选A。
39．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"When I'm with the band, I don't feel as different as I do in other situations. "当我和乐队在一起的时候，我感觉并不像在其他情况下那么不同。可知，Sara和乐队在一起的时候觉得自己和其他人没有那么不同。可推断，她会很放松。故选D。
40．考查主旨大意。根据第一段中的"My name is Sara. When I was little, I played the drums. I also had a guitar. In fourth grade, I started playing the trombone (长号)．"我叫Sara。当我小的时候，我打鼓。我还有一把吉他。四年级时，我开始吹长号；以及最后一段中的"It's just another way that music makes me want to go on, and not to just sit down by myself and not care about life."这只是音乐让我想要继续的另一种方式，而不是独自坐下来，不在乎生活；结合全文可知，作者通过文章主要讲述了自己虽然身体有残疾但对音乐非常热爱，音乐让她感觉自己和别人没有什么不同。"我的音乐"适合做文章标题，故选A。
阅读理解
Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn't long for a favourite Chinese dish But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of tonic food.
Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one's well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach (菠菜), are seen as "hot ", while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes (小萝卜), are seen as "cold ". One should be careful not to eat too much of either "hot " or "cold " food. However, how much "hot " or "cold " food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual's health.
The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff in need of a modest pick-me-up.
So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with some fish soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.
41．What is the present situation of tonic food
A．It is catching less attention.
B．It is enjoyed by many young people.
C．It is well known worldwide.
D．It is becoming increasingly popular.
42．What is believed to benefit new mothers
A．Chinese cabbage. B．Fruit tea.
C．Sesame oil hotpot. D．Fish soup.
43．Which of the following best explains "catering " underlined in paragraph 3
A．Medicine. B．Restaurant. C．Education. D．Fashion.
44．What is the author's purpose of writing this passage
A．To present the charm of Chinese cuisine.
B．To show the popularity of tonic food.
C．To introduce Chinese tonic food.
D．To tell the differences between hot food and cold food.
【答案】41．A
42．C
43．B
44．C
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；细节理解题；说明文；医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的补品是为了增进健康或避免疾病而吃的食物，并列举了有关补品的几个例子来说明补品对身体的好处。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇健康类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
41．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of tonic food."但是，有一个关于中国食物的有趣概念，在西方几乎闻所未闻，而东方的年轻人越来越忽视了这个概念——古代的补品习俗。可知，补品正越来越被东方年轻人所忽视，即补品的现状是越来越不被注意，故选A。
42．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. "例如，过去，新妈妈们在产后第一个月每天吃麻油火锅是一种习俗。可知，麻油火锅对于新妈妈有好处，故选C。
43．考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的"The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. "为了更健康的生活而使用补品的习俗也影响了catering业。中草药，如枸杞，可以在许多餐厅的菜单上找到，或者添加到水果茶中，或者作为一道菜的有益补充。可知，许多餐馆的菜单上都有枸杞等中草药，说明为了健康的饮食，补品也在影响着餐饮行业。划线词catering意为"餐馆"，故选B。
44．考查推理判断。根据第一段中的"But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of tonic food."但是，有一个关于中国食物的有趣概念，在西方几乎闻所未闻，而东方的年轻人越来越忽视了这个概念——古代的补品习俗；以及第二段中的"Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one's well-being or avoid sickness. "补品是为了增进健康或避免疾病而食用的食品。可知，文章的目的是介绍正日益被东方年轻人所忽视的中国补品，故选C。
五、补全对话
补全对话
Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 　45． 　
You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. 　46． 　 In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 　47． 　
Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. 　48． 　
If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.
　49． 　 With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready
A. You will experience many changes.
B. They want to help you get into college.
C. High school may seem discouraging at first.
D. You can make friends at senior high school easily.
E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.
F. High school is difficult for those who are not prepared well at first.
G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.
【答案】45．A；46．B；47．G；48．E；49．C
【知识点】说明文；七选五；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，就为即将步入高中阶段的学生提供了如何适应高中生活的几点建议。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
45．根据空前" there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. "高中有许多地方都与你以前的学校环境不同，此处承接上文，讲的是在高中你会经历许多与以前的学校不一样的地方， A. You will experience many changes. "你将经历许多变化"符合语境，故选A。
46．根据空前" These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. "这些新老师通常比你的初中老师的学术水平更高；以及空后" In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. "作为回报，他们希望你努力学习，发展自己的技能。因此此处讲的是高中老师会对你产生什么积极影响， B. They want to help you get into college. "他们想帮你考大学"承上启下，符合语境，故选B。
47．根据空前"On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school."最重要的是，在高中，同龄人喝酒和抽烟的压力经常增加，此处承接上文，讲的还是关于压力的话题，G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on. "此外，压力也可能来自于成绩、孤独等等"符合语境，故选G。
48．根据空前"If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. "如果你感到有压力去做一些你觉得不对的事情，那就和朋友、父母或顾问谈谈，找出解决办法。此处解释原因，说的是找这些人谈的原因是他们会在你的高中时代给你提供帮助， E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life."他们在那里帮助你进入你生命中这个伟大的新时代"符合语境，故选E。
49．根据空后"With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. "随着时间的推移，你会对你经历的一切心存感激，因此此处说的是刚上高中时的感受， C. High school may seem discouraging at first. " 一开始，高中可能让人沮丧"符合语境，故选C。
六、完形填空
完形填空
Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their 50． , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 51． them.
It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 52． for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 53． and walked around. He walked 54． a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE " (禁止入内).
When the hall lights dimmed (变暗), the 55． would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 56． . The mother was 57． worried at the moment that tears were in her eyes.
The concert began and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 58． to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 59． he did at home.
At that moment the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 60． in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left 61． , then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 62． . The old pianist and the young boy changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众) stood up and 63． them.
An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 64． his good qualities.
50．A．desks B．stage C．seats D．piano
51．A．greet B．feed C．notice D．search
52．A．use B．chance C．season D．culture
53．A．flew B．sat C．fell D．rose
54．A．through B．across C．above D．over
55．A．film B．concert C．conversation D．meeting
56．A．sleepy B．missing C．tired D．excited
57．A．so B．very C．much D．such
58．A．serious B．sad C．patient D．surprised
59．A．when B．if C．as D．before
60．A．called B．shouted C．whispered D．cried
61．A．hand B．shoulder C．foot D．leg
62．A．badly B．carelessly C．terribly D．happily
63．A．fought with B．laughed at C．shouted at D．cheered for
64．A．or B．but C．and D．so
【答案】50．C；51．A；52．B；53．D；54．A；55．B；56．B；57．A；58．D；59．C；60．C；61．A；62．D；63．D；64．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小男孩无意中走上了舞台，在钢琴家的鼓励下和钢琴家一起演奏了曲子，而使得音乐会获得异常成功的故事，从而得出结论：艺术家的成就和魅力不仅仅在于精湛的音乐技能，更在于可贵的品质。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，介词，副词，状语从句，连词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
50．句意：在他们找到座位以后，妈妈看到了两个朋友。A. desks"桌子"；B. stage"舞台"；C. seats"座位"；D. piano"钢琴"。根据上文"a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert"妈妈带孩子去钢琴家的音乐会，可知这里是他们到了现场找到了座位，故选C。
51．句意：妈妈在大厅看到了两个朋友，于是走向他们去打招呼。A. greet"问候"；B. feed"喂养"；C. notice"注意"；D. search"搜寻"。根据空前"the mother saw two friends in the hall"妈妈看到了两个朋友，可知妈妈应该是走上前去打招呼问候，故选A。
52．句意：他认为这是个很好的探索音乐厅奇妙之处的机会。A. use"使用"；B. chance"机会"；C. season"季节"；D. culture"文化"。根据上文"It was the boy's first time to come to the hall."这是小男孩第一次来到音乐厅和空后探索音乐厅奇妙之处可知，这是一个很好的机会，故选B。
53．句意：他起身到处走走。A. flew"飞"；B. sat"坐"；C. fell"落下"；D. rose"站起来"。根据上文他想要探索音乐厅；以及空后"walked around"可知，他应该是站起来，故选D。
54．句意：他走过了一扇门，门上写着"禁止入内"。A. through"穿过"；B. across"横穿"；C. above"在……上面"；D. over"穿过（街道、开阔的空间等）"。根据下文可知，小男孩是穿过了这扇门走上了舞台，穿过一扇门。walk through a door，"穿过门"，故选A。
55．句意：当大厅里的灯光变暗，音乐会要开始了。A. film"电影"；B. concert"音乐会"；C. conversation"对话"；D. meeting"会议"。根据上文"took her boy to a pianist's concert "可知，妈妈带着小男孩去音乐会，所以这里表示的是音乐会要开始了，故选B。
56．句意：妈妈回到座位上发现儿子不见了。A. sleepy"困倦的"；B. missing"下落不明的"；C. tired"疲惫的"；D. excited"兴奋的"。根据上文" He 4 and walked around. "可知儿子离开了座位，所以妈妈回来发现孩子不见了，故选B。
57．句意：妈妈太着急了以至于眼里有了泪水。A. so"如此"；B. very"非常"； C. much"多"；D. such"如此"。so…that…表示"如此……以至于……"，so后面接的是形容词副词，such后面一般接名词，故选A。
58．句意：妈妈非常吃惊地看到自己的儿子坐在钢琴前正在弹奏歌曲Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star。A. serious"严肃的"；B. sad"伤心的"；C. patient"耐心的"；D. surprised"吃惊的"。根据上文妈妈发现孩子不见了非常着急，现在看到儿子竟然出现在舞台上弹琴，可知，妈妈应该是吃惊的，故选D。
59．句意：妈妈非常吃惊地看到自己的儿子坐在钢琴前正在弹奏歌曲Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star，就像他在家弹的那样。A. when"当……时候"；B. if"如果"；C. as"正如"；D. before"在……之前"。根据上文可知，妈妈带孩子去音乐会是为了鼓励孩子在钢琴上的进步可知，这里指的是孩子现在在舞台上弹钢琴就像在家里练习的时候弹的那样，故选C。
60．句意：就在那时，伟大的钢琴家来了。他很快地走到钢琴边，对着小男孩耳边低语，"别停下，继续弹"。A. called"呼叫"；B. shouted"大喊"；C. whispered"低声说"；D. cried"喊叫"。根据空后"Don't stop. Keep playing."可知，钢琴家跟小男孩一起弹琴。并且根据最后一段表扬钢琴家的优秀品质，可知在此时，钢琴家没有大喊着打断小男孩，而是低声鼓励他，故选C。
61．句意：钢琴家俯下身来用左手弹低音部分，然后用右手加了一段连续的伴奏。A. hand"手"；B. shoulder"肩膀"；C. foot"脚"；D. leg"腿"。根据空后"then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand"他用右手加了一段连续的伴奏，可知这里指的是用左手弹低音部分，故选A。
62．句意：他们开心地一起弹钢琴。A. badly"拙劣地，非常"；B. carelessly"粗心地"；C. terribly"非常糟地"；D. happily"开心地"。根据下文"a wonderful creative experience"可知，他们的联弹非常开心，故选D。
63．句意：观众站起来为他们喝彩。A. fought with"跟……打架"；B. laughed at"嘲笑"；C. shouted at"朝……大叫"；D. cheered for"为……喝彩"。根据上文"The old pianist and the young boy changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. "这位老钢琴家和小男孩一起，把一个惊恐的境况变成了一次美妙而有创意的经历可知，他们的联弹非常成功，所以观众为他们喝彩，故选D。
64．句意：一位艺术家的成就和魅力不仅仅依靠他完美的技能，而且也在于他的美好品质。A. or"或者"；B. but"但是"；C. and"并且"；D. so"因此"。not only…but (also)…固定短语，"不仅……还……"，故选B。
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