高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks课件（共82张ppt，内嵌视频）

(共82张PPT)
fascinating parks
Unit 3
Be able to :
1. Language knowledge:
Memorize the following keys words and phrases related to the topic of this unit.
Key words: buffet, edge, cloth, valley, territory, ban; boundary...
Phrases: on the move; a small number of; set out...
Obtain and integrate information about the Sarek park and Sami People’s homes, food, tools, clothing, traditions, customs, lifestyle and so on.
Understand the structure of the reading text.
Be able to :
2. Cultural awareness:
Experience culture of Sarek National Park.
3. Thinking ability:
Develop the ability of exploring the meaning of harmony between man and nature by reading and discussing the reading content.
4. Learning ability:
Develop the reading strategies of scanning for detail information;
Improve their ability of getting the main idea of the reading materials by skimming.
Learning Objectives
Reading and Thinking
1. Disscussion
What kinds of parks do you know
01
national park
animal park
city park
Enjoy the view
have a rest
have a picnic
A national park is not a playground. It’s a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on nature’s own terms.
—Michael Frome
Watch video
Watch video
Yellowstone National Park
The destruction of the ecological environment, the killing of animals.
Created the first National Park.
Citizens Park
Ocean Park
1
Theme Park
Natural Park
A national park is not a playground. It’s a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on nature’s own terms.
—Michael Frome
国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所，也为愿意接受自然本来面貌的人类提供庇护所。
——迈克‘弗罗
(do sth) on sb's (own) terms
按照某人（自己）的条件（做某事）
避难所，庇护所
言外之意：
国家公园的建立是对大自然的保护，也是对人类的保护。
What comes to your mind when we talk about
Yellowstone National Park
Serek National Park
萨勒克国家公园
—Europe’s Hidden National Treasure
2. Pre-reading
New words
buffet
edge
glacier
reindeer
territory
ban
boundary
vt. 连续猛击；打来打去
Hit
The part that is farthest from the middle
Large mass of ice
rein 控制、驾驭；deer 鹿
Domain
it must not be done, shown, or used.
edge
n. 边；边缘；边线；刀刃
n. 冰川
n. 驯鹿
n. 领土；版图；领域
n. 禁令
vt. 明令禁止；取缔
n. 边界；界限；分界线
cottage
visible
accompany
adopt
sour
bless
on the move
a small number of
set out
n. 小屋；村舍；小别墅
It is a small house in the country.
It can be seen
Keep company
Take in sth
Adopt someone else's child
A taste like lemon
God bless you
Start
adj. 看得见的；可见的
vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随
vt. 采用；采取；采纳
vt.＆ vi.领养
adj. 酸的；有酸味的
vt. 祝福
在行进中；在移动中
少数的……
出发；启程
02
Can you predict the content of the text according to the title, sub-headings and pictures
Sub-headings
A Land of Mountains and Ice
A Land of Adventure
Man at Peace with Nature
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
Treasure:
the beautiful natural
scenery and resources.
1. Go through the text quickly and answer the following questions:
(1) What's the text mainly about
A. The reindeer. B. The Sami people.
C. The Arctic Circle. D. A fascinating park.
(2)Where would you most likely to read this text
A. In a health magazine
B. In a travel journal
C. In a newspaper
D. In a science fiction
Fast reading
2. Skim the text and match the subheadings with the paragraphs.
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
A Land of Mountains and Ice
Man at Peace with Nature
A Land of Adventure
Fast reading
1___________________________________
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I'm in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
2________________________________
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. ...... In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
A Land of Mountains and Ice
3___________________________________
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer's meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. ......
Man at Peace with Nature
4_________________________________
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again…If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better
A Land of Adventure
What does the writer think of his trip to Sarek National Park
A. Rough and boring. B. Exciting but tiring.
C. Puzzling and terrible. D. Challenging but worthwhile
1. What can be learned about Sarek National Park from paragraph 1
A. The wind there is strong and fierce.
B. The sun there never sets whatever the season is.　
C. It is modern with public transportation.
D. It is to the south of the Arctic Circle.
2. How is paragraph 2 mainly developed
A. By giving examples.
B. By following the order of time.
C. By following the order of space.
D. By explaining cause and effect.
3. Why does the writer eat flat bread, dried reindeer meat and some berries for breakfast
A. They are cheap and nutritious.
B. They are the only food he can get.
C. He wants to follow the habits of the Sami.
D. He has already run out of his own food.
4. What does the word “blessed” in the last paragraph mean
A. Puzzled.　　　　　B. Upset.
C. Nervous. D. Fortunate.
1_________________________________________
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
1. wake up to 醒来时有；意识到;伴随着……醒来
2. above the Arctic Circle北极圈内
3. at/on the edge of 在------边缘
4. spread out 展开，铺开
5. a place with no roads or towns
作Sarek National park同位语
3. While-reading
Skim the text and match the subheadings
with the paragraphs.
Title Part Paragraph Subheading
Sarek National Par-Europe's Hidden Natural Treasure 1
2
3
4
01
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
Para. 1
Line 2-3
A Land of Mountains and Ice
Para. 2
Line 1
Man at Peace with Nature
Para. 3
Line 4-5
A Land of Adventure
Para. 4
last Line
Skim the text and match the subheadings with the paragraphs.
A Summer Where the Sun
Never Sleeps
A Land of Mountains and Ice
Man at Peace with Nature
A Land of Adventure
02
1. How many hours a day does the sun shine in summer in Sarek
Read the text and answer these questions.
24 hours a day.
Para.1
02
2. What steps has the Swedish government
taken to keep Sarek in its natural state
It was made a national park, no one besides the Sami can live there, and new development is banned.
Para.2
3. How has life changed for the Sami Why might
so few Sami want to live in Sarek
Para.3
Para.2
3. How has life changed for the Sami Why might
so few Sami want to live in Sarek
They no longer herd reindeer-they live modern lives in cities. They might not want to live in Sarek because life there is quite hard.
4. Why does the writer think the sweat and hard
work is worth it
It is a beautiful and wild place, and the writer is enjoying a great adventure.
Para.4
Try to figure out the structure of the text
Title Part Paragraph Subheading
Sarek National Par-Europe's Hidden Natural Treasure 1
2
3
4
Experience
History and traditions
Experience
03
4. Match the words with the proper meaning. P27
Sight Touch Smell Taste Sound
Sight
Touch
Smell
Sound
Taste
A quality it has which you become aware of when you breathe in through your nose.
The event of something coming in contact with the body
Something that you hear
Anything that is seen
The ability to eat or drink
Read the text again and find out the sentences that has the sense description.
A tour
to
Sarek
National
Park
Para 1.
Para 2.
Para 3.
Para 4.
Sight: The sun is brightly shining.
Sight: Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below… .
Sound: The sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.
Sight: At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible.
Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
Taste: my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.
Sight: Alone under this broad sky.
Touch: My bag weighs about 30 kilograms;
Smell: Breathing the fresh air.
3. Post-reading
Work in groups, discuss these questions.
1. Is it worth making a place like Sarek a national park
Give your reasons.
01
1. It is worth making a place like Sarek a national park. In this way, the place can be kept in its natural state and natural beauties and other rare and valuable resources can be preserved instead of being destroyed.
People can better understand the importance of nature protection.
In the remote far north of Sweden, in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle, I wake up to the sound of the wind b________ the cloth of my tent. Standing at the e______ of the mountain, watching the Rapa River f_______ through the valley below, I feel so b_______ to be alive and have this rare opportunity to explore this unique t________, which is almost unknown to the outside world.
buffeting
edge
flow
blessed
territory
Complete the summary of the passage using the correct forms of the words from the text.
Once covered by v_______ sheets of ice, Sarek’s mountains are home to the Sami, the native residents of the park. The Sam lived off reindeer, moved with them, and a___________ them for hundreds of years. Today, most Sami have left their ancient c_______ in the mountain valleys and live a modern life in villages near Sarek instead.
vast
accompanied
cottage
To keep its natural state, except for the Sam, no one is allowed to live in Sarek, and all new development is b_______ within the park b_________. It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.
boundaries
banned
4. Summary
A tour to Sarek National Park
Experience；
Location of the park
History and tradition
Experience：sweat and hard work; enjoy
Life can be full of sweat and hard work, but we also feel blessed to be alive.
Keep nature in its natural state, protect the nature and to achieve harmony between man and nature.
Summary
Language points
01
edge
02
vi. move slowly 缓慢移动
n. the outside limit of an object 边缘
The old ladies edged down the slope.
A man is sitting on the edge of the cliff.
be on the edge of sth接近...
01
on the edge of one’s seat
02
Phrases
e.g. Stop joking! He is on the edge of anger.
listen carefully or be excited/nervous
Hearing the bad news, she almost cried.
1
It’s shocking that many animals are in danger of dying out.
2
Rewrite the underlined sentence by using “be on the edge of sth.”
Hearing the bad news, she was on the edge of tears.
It’s shocking that many animals are on the edge of extinction.
ban
Have you heard of any “funny or strange ban”
1.There is a ban on jogging in Burundi（布隆迪）while wearing slippers(拖鞋) is banned in some areas in Italy.
2. There was a time when people in Spain were banned from dying .
a ban on sth....的禁令
ban sb.from doing sth.
禁止某人做某事
02
01
01
banned---banned--banning
禁止
1.ban/prohibit/forbid sb. from doing sth.
2.forbid sb.to do sth.
阻止
stop/prevent/keep sb.from doing sth.
允许
allow/permit doing sth.
allow/permit sb. to do sth.
一方面，春节期间禁止人们燃放烟花（set off fireworks）能够减少空气污染和噪音污染，有利于环境，另一方面，一些人认为这是一个传统的习俗，不应该禁止。
On the one hand, banning people from setting off fireworks during the Spring Festival can reduce air pollution and noise pollution, thus benefiting the environment; on the other hand, some people believe it is a traditional custom, which should not be banned.
1. Would you please accompany me to the shopping mall ___________
2.The singer was accompanied on the panio by her sister.___________
3.The disease is accompanied by sneezing and fever.______________
B.happen or appear with sth.else
A. go somewhere with sb.
C.play a musical instrument while sb.gives a performance
accompany
B
C
A
___________ n.陪伴
___________ n.同伴
I could not find a reason for leaving him, so I accompanied him in silence.
company
companion
1. Children who__________________(accompany) by parents can be allowed to enter the park.
2.Children _____________(accompany) by parents can be allowed to enter the park.
3.Children parents keep_____________(accompany) can be allowed to enter the park.
4.Children with parents as their_____________(accompany) can be allowed to enter the park.
are accompanied
accompanied
company
companions
直到那时我才意识到父母的陪伴对一个小孩来说是多么重要。
阳光、微风相伴，我相信寒冷的冬天终会过去，温暖的春天也会到来。
It was not unitl then that I came to realize how important parents’company was to a kid.
Accompanied by sunshine and gentle wind, I believed the cold winter would pass and the warm spring would arrive.
adopt
adoption
adopted
adapt
adaptation
adapted
vt.采纳、收养
n.采纳、收养
adj.收养的、领养的
vt. 适应、改编
n.适应、改编
adj.适应的
Listen to four audios and fill in the blanks.
1.So let’s do something. Let’s _________ some technology to make that happen.
2.No matter what we do or what’s done to us, it is always constructive to __________________________.
3.European ecologists were interested in understanding how animals _______________urbanization.
4.It _________________the hit computer game series Uncharted《神秘海域》.
adopt
adopt an optimistic attitude
adapt to
is adapted from
听说你很难适应新环境，我写信来表达我对你的关心以及给你一些建议。首先，为什么不采取积极的态度面对新生活？
Hearing that you find it hard to adapt to the new environment, I’m writing to express my concern to you and give you some suggestions. First of all, why not adopt a positive attitude to new life
Listen to a conversation and choose the best answer.
1. What does the woman think
of taking a plane
A.It is faster and cheaper.
B. It costs the same as the sleeping car.
C. It is worthwhile and safer.
W: Mike, shall we book two tickets
online
M:Fine. Shanghai and Beijing are thousands of miles away. How about bullet train Faster and relatively cheap, I think.
W:Yeah. How many tickets remain
M:Oh, what a shame. Only sleeping cars have tickets. Others are all out of stock. The price of the sleeping car is almost the same as the airplane. You see, the discount plane tickets are no more than 500 yuan. A good deal, isn't it
W:Brilliant idea! That will make our journey rewarding and much safer.
rewarding adj.值得的；有益的
________ n./vt奖励；回报
reward
in reward for
作为......回报
reward sb. with sth for (doing) sth.
因....而用某物奖励某人
A freshman (from Wuhan Institute of Technology) was rewarded with 59,800 yuan for saving the passenger falling down on the escalator(电梯).
I invited him to dinner in reward for his kindness.
1.这是如此有益的一个活动以至于你不能错过它。
2.毫无疑问，你的中国之行一定是有益且难以忘怀的。
It is such a rewarding activity that you can’t miss it.
There is no doubt that your journey to China is bound to be rewarding and unforgettable.
被用来作为......
过去常常做某事
被用来做某事
习惯做某事
利用
做某事是有用的
做某事是没用的
1. Confucius believed knives used _________tableware at
table would remind people of killing.
2. It is no use____________(complain) about what you don’t have.
as
complaining
It is no use learning without thinking.
学而不思则罔。
不管；让......一个人待着
搁置一旁
动身去
中断
省略；遗漏
left-left-leaving
落后
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again.
set out 出发，启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
eg Kate set out for the house on the other side of the bay.
Kate动身前往位于海湾另一边的房子。
She set out to break the world record. (翻译)
她决心要打破世界纪录.
【拓展】set短语
set up set down
set about doing
set aside
set an example to/for
set off
设置；建立；设立
着手做
节省、保留(钱或时间)
为……树立榜样
出发；使爆炸；
让某人下车；写下
The Sami lived off reindeer, moved with them…
live off 依靠……生活
【拓展】live短语
live a(n)+形+ life
live through
live up to
过着……的生活
经历(灾难或困境)而幸存
达到，不辜负期望
如今，为了过个没有压力的(non-stressful)生活，越来越多的年轻人宁愿摆烂(go to seed)而不是努力去达到(live up to)自己的目标。
Nowadays, in order to live a non-stressful life, an increasing number of young people would go to seed rather than make efforts to live up to their goals.
句式讲解
Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.
A
B
[句式分析]
Even though意为________，
引导__________从句，
whether...or...意为__________,
引导___________从句
尽管
让步状语
是...还是
宾语
1) Whether you come or not doesn’t matter.
2) My question is whether he will help us.
3) Whether it is morning or evening , you must come on time.
whether...or...
01
either...or..
02
or
1. __________ you or I am going there tomorrow.
2.I don’t know _______ he will agree with my plan or disagree.
3. _______you leave this house right now or I’ll call the police.
4._______ our goal can be realized or can’t come true, we should spare no efforts.
Either
whether
Either
Whether
1.either...or...是并列连词，不接从句；whether...or...是从属连词，后接从句
2.either ...or...可并列两个名词、动词、形容词、句子等
3.whether...or...只跟句子或动词不定式
例：Gone are the days when
we spent together.
例：Present at the party were many world-famous singers.
Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory
their home.
1）本句是个主从复合句，主句为Following the reindeer were the Sami people, 主句的主语是________________，谓语为_____________, 因此主句采用了_______________结构。
2) 倒装条件：作表语的形容词、过去分词、现在分词等位于句首且主语为名词时，结构为 “________________”。
形/分词+be+主
the Sami people
were
完全倒装
完全倒装的情况
2）方位介词短语放句首
3) 以here, there, out, up, down, away (方位) 等副词开头,谓语动词是be, come, go, leave, run等动词；主语不是人称代词时。
1) 在there be结构中
There was a girl he had never seen before.
Here comes the bus.
Away ran the boy.
Under the tree stands a boy.
On the top of the mountain lies a temple.
1. Lying in the street __ (be) two men when the police arrived there.
2. There_______(exist) different opinions about whether to cancel the party now.
3.Everyone has arrived at eight and then _________ (begin) the meeting.
4.Down __ __(fly) the plane. We all landed safely.
5.Between the two mountains________(run) a winding river.
were
exist
begins
flew
runs
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 听到这个好消息，Tom从他的椅子上跳了起来。
Hearing the good news, up ________________________.
2) 铃声一响，孩子们就冲出去了。
Out ___________________ as soon as the bell rang.
jumped Tom from his chair
rushed the children
Stress, anxiety and depression are all common negative emotions each of us once suffered, are now suffering or will suffer from. In order to appeal to students ________(release) those bad feelings in time, a group of California students launched a free hotline(热线电话) to provide ___________(inspire) and advice for those anxious souls. Dial the number and you’ll hear an_________(amuse) voice listing your options: “ If you feel mad,nervous or_______(leave) out, press one. If you need words of encouragement or anything_______that, press two. If you want to entertain yourself ________funny jokes and inspiring stories, press three.”Although it takes time to get past the busy signal, it is really___________(reward).Visible changes can be felt from the students who get through the number. Many kids feel lifted up after _____________(accompany) by this unknown but warm and comfortable voice. Since its launch, it has been well received by students, all of _______ consider it useful. They are grateful to this hotline for they are aware that ____________(adopt) a positive attitude when feeling down is critically important.
to release
inspiration
amusing
left
like
with
rewarding
being accompanied
whom
adopting
THANKS