第02讲 阅读A篇
入门检测
【测】 Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）
1. This book is ______ the Long March.
A. in B. of C. about D. with
2. They arrived ______ the airport earlier than us.
A. in B. at C. to D. on
3. Shanghai is ______ the east of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
4. The lift suddenly went wrong. I had to stay ______ it for half an hour.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
5. He will arrive ______ two minutes.
at B. until C. since D. in
6. ______ Teachers’ Day, we’ll give our teachers cards and flowers.
In B. On C. At D. Over
7. Peter sits ______ my left when we have our English classes.
A. at B. beside C. on D. by
8. Linda, you must finish the food ______ your plate.
A. in B. on C. at D. inside
9. Mrs. Smith looked for her son’s dirty clothes, and found a lot ______ his bed. This made her very angry.
A. on B. at C. beside D. under
10. Mother watched her son walk ______ the street and then she went back home.
A. along B. by C. across D. cross
互动授课
阅读理解
阅读理解是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？今天，带大家一起来看下！
中考阅读理解考查主要内容。
【例】Mrs. Brown lives in a city. She likes growing all kinds of vegetables very much. There is a small garden behind her house. And in spring she usually plants some vegetables in it. Every day, she waters them and looks after them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice.
One evening Mrs Brown looked at her nice vegetables and said with a smile, " Tomorrow I am going to pick them. Then I will have some delicious vegetables. " After that she went into her house happily.
But early in the next morning, her son ran in and shouted, " Mother! Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour's duck is in the garden and he is eating our vegetables. "
Mrs. Brown ran out quickly, but it was too late. All the vegetables were gone. Mrs. Brown sat on the ground and cried, and her neighbour was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.
One day before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck, and on the duck's back was a piece of paper with the words: Enjoy your vegetables!
( )1. The vegetables in Mrs. Brown's garden were_________.
A. Fast B. nice C.careful D. bad
( )2. The next morning the neighbour's duck_________.
A. went into the garden B. came and ate up the vegetables
C. was gone D. come to pick the vegetables
( )3. The neighbour felt very_________for that.
A. Happy B. glad C. exciting D. sorry
( )4. The neighbour brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck_________.
A. before new year B. after new year
C. before Christmas D. after Christmas
【例1】
Dear Mr/Ms,
We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.
Monday, April 18
4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亚洲贸易公司)
4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
7:30 pm Dinner
Tuesday, April 19
9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building
2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions
8:00 pm Cocktail (鸡尾酒) party
Wednesday, April 20
9:00 am Discussion
12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (签订意向书)
1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
Yours faithfully
63. The letter is mainly(主要地) about_______.
A) a plan of a journey B) a business meeting
C) an important discussion D) a business between two companies
【例2】
What will the students do to celebrate after the exam (考试) in June Here, three of them tell us what they plan to do.
Li Junzhe, 15, Huai hua, Hunan:
My friends and I will travel to Beijing and Shanghai after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. I’m OK with it because I’ve already travelled by myself.
Zhu Hanlian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi:
What am I going to do this summer Of course I’ll go to Shanghai! But before that, I will watch movies. Because of the big exam, I haven’t seen any movies for a long time. I will watch whatever (不管什么) is at home!
Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning:
I will, of course, play VR (Virtual reality) games for days after the big exam. My mother never lets me play games during the school days. I can’t imagine (想象) how exciting (令人激动的) it will be now.Also my friends and I will go to Shanghai.
6. The best title (题目) for this passage should be“ ____”.
A. A Plan to Shanghai B. Summer Fun Ahead
C. A trip to Shanghai D. The Big Exam
【例3】
Johnny is ten years old. He is very lazy. He always sleeps in class, and he doesn’t like doing homework or doing sports at all. He even doesn’t want to walk when he is outside.
This Sunday his classmates go on a bus trip. His classmates don’t want Johnny to go with them. But the teacher has to take him. The bus trip begins. Everyone is very happy. Some of the students sing songs on the school bus.
“Now,children,” the teacher says, “On our bus trip we can see many old buildings,some beautiful villages and some clean rivers. I want you to write about everything you see on the trip.” The children begin to write something in their notebooks. No one wants to talk with Johnny. Then, the teacher sees Johnny lying(躺) on the floor of the bus, so she goes up to him.
“Are you sick ” she asks him.
“No, Miss Brown. I’m OK,” Johnny says. “Then why are you lying on the floor ”
“If I can’t see anything,” he says, “I will not need to write about it, right ”
( )61. What is the best title for the passage
A. A lazy boy B. A school bus trip
C. Johnny and his classmates D. An exciting class
【例1】
Mrs. Brown lives in a city. She likes growing all kinds of vegetables very much. There is a small garden behind her house. And in spring she usually plants some vegetables in it. Every day, she waters them and looks after them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice.
One evening Mrs Brown looked at her nice vegetables and said with a smile, " Tomorrow I am going to pick them. Then I will have some delicious vegetables. " After that she went into her house happily.
But early in the next morning, her son ran in and shouted, " Mother! Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour's duck is in the garden and he is eating our vegetables. "
Mrs. Brown ran out quickly, but it was too late. All the vegetables were gone. Mrs. Brown sat on the ground and cried, and her neighbour was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.
One day before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck, and on the duck's back was a piece of paper with the words: Enjoy your vegetables!
( )5. From the story we can see the neighbour was________.
Bad B. greedy C. kind D. clever
【例2】
Johnny is ten years old. He is very lazy. He always sleeps in class, and he doesn’t like doing homework or doing sports at all. He even doesn’t want to walk when he is outside.
This Sunday his classmates go on a bus trip. His classmates don’t want Johnny to go with them. But the teacher has to take him. The bus trip begins. Everyone is very happy. Some of the students sing songs on the school bus.
“Now,children,” the teacher says, “On our bus trip we can see many old buildings,some beautiful villages and some clean rivers. I want you to write about everything you see on the trip.” The children begin to write something in their notebooks. No one wants to talk with Johnny. Then, the teacher sees Johnny lying(躺) on the floor of the bus, so she goes up to him.
“Are you sick ” she asks him.
“No, Miss Brown. I’m OK,” Johnny says. “Then why are you lying on the floor ”
“If I can’t see anything,” he says, “I will not need to write about it, right ”
( )58. The students CANNOT____ on the bus.
A. see any bridges B. see old buildings
C. singsongs D. write anything in their notebooks
( )59. Johnny lies on the floor because ____.
A. he wants to see everything
B. He doesn’t want to write anything about the trip
C. he just wants to have a good rest
D. he wants to look for something
( )60. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Johnny has many friends in his class.
B. Johnny can always have some good ideas.
C. The other students lie on the floor, too.
D. Johnny’s classmates don’t like Johnny.
【例1】
My friends and I will travel to Beijing and Shanghai after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone.
1. The underlined part “turned down” in the passage means ____.
A. promised B.chosen C. refused D. built
【例2】
Johnny is ten years old. He is very lazy. He always sleeps in class, and he doesn’t like doing homework or doing sports at all. He even doesn’t want to walk when he is outside.
( )56. What does the underlined (画线的)word “lazy” mean in Chinese
A. 友好的 B. 懒惰的 C. 困乏的 D. 认真的
课堂巩固 A
【巩1】Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案）
Spring is coming. People in different countries like different outdoor activities.
Paul, a reporter,interviewed some students. Here is what they have said.
Monica (13, America) I want to go out of the city to a beautiful field. It's happy to smell beautiful flowers, touch green grass and take some photos. And I like to have a picnic in the field. It’s interesting!
Greg (14, Canada) The weather turns warmer and the days become longer in spring. It's a good time to go camping. It would be fun to sleep in a tent. I enjoy the comfortable weather too.
John (13, England) In spring, I like going cycling alone. It can not only make me enjoy the beautiful season but also help me become stronger. I can write something about what I see on the way.
Zhang Lan (12, China) I'm good at making all kinds of kites. And in spring, I like flying kites with my family or my friends in the park. One of us holds the kite and another one catches the line. It's exciting to see the kite flying high in the sky.
61. Monica may be lives in the _______.
A. town B.city C. field D. countryside
62. Greg thinks it fun to _______.
A. sleep in a tent B. take some photos
C. fly kites D.have a picnic
63. John likes going cycling in spring because _______.
A. he can enjoy the nice weather B. it can make his body strong
C. his bike is very cool D. both A and B
64. Zhang Lan always flies kites _______.
A. by herself B. on rainy days
C. with her family or friends D. in the field
65. Which one is WRONG according to the passage
A. Greg is the oldest one of the four. B. Monica is from England.
C. Making kites is Zhang Lan’s hobby. D. John is interested in writing.
B
Dear Mr/Ms,
We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.
Monday, April 18
4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia
Trading Co. (亚洲贸易公司)
4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
7:30 pm Dinner
Tuesday, April 19
9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building
2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions
8:00 pm Cocktail (鸡尾酒) party
Wednesday, April 20
9:00 am Discussion
12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (签订意向书)
1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
Yours faithfully
59. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on________.
A) Sunday B)Monday C) Tuesday D) Wednesday
60. They will ______at 9:30 am on April 19.
A) arrive at Great Wall Hotel B) have a cocktail party
C) visit the Summer Palace D) have a discussion
61. Their group discussions will last ______hours.
A) 4 B)5 C) 6 D) 7
62. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday______.
A) by car B)by train C) by air D) by ship
63. The letter is mainly(主要地) about_______.
A) a plan of a journey B) a business meeting
C) an important discussion D) a business between two companies
C.
Here are the rules of the swimming pools & spa (温泉区) in our hotel. All the guests must obey the following rules.
1. Children under 12 are not allowed (允许) to swim in the Main Pool. The Family and Children’s Pool can be used by families with children.
2. Children under 3 are not allowed in the Indoor Heated Pool.
3. Children under 16 are not allowed in the Spa.
4. The Indoor Heated Pool may only be used by children aged from 3 to 14 during the following time: 8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. From1:00 p.m., it is for the people over 16.
5. Babies and children aged between 0 and 3 are not allowed to use the swimming pools at all. The Kid’s Club is free for the parents, when they wish to stay in the Spa or spend a few hours without their children.
( )63. Where can you find this notice
A. In a hotel. B.In a hospital. C. In a park. D. In a school.
( )64. What is the notice about
A. Prices. B.Rules. C.Reports. D. News.
( )65. Who can’t swim in the Main Pool
A. Children under 16. B.Children under 12.
C. Children over 12. D.Children over 16.
( )66. Which pool can children between 3 and14 enjoy before1:00 p.m.
A. The Kid’s Pool. B.The Family and Children’s Pool.
C. The Main Pool. D.The Indoor Heated Pool.
( )67. Where can children between 0 and 3spend their time when their parents are away
A. In the Main Pool. B.In the Kid’s Club.
C. In the Indoor Heated Pool. D.In the Spa.
D
Here is a travel advertisement from Shanghai Tour Agency.
Beijing is your next destination!
2 nights at Beijing Hotel &2 nights at Changcheng Hotel Book online or call 021-87654321 www. Beijing Hotel: Close to Tian’anmen Square Prize-winning garden Bars & French restaurant Swimming pool Changcheng Hotel: Far from the city centre Gardens with mountain views Restaurants & Cafe Night club Buses to the city centre Departure Date Price Jun.8,2019￥3899 Jul.29, 2019￥4999 Aug.30, 2019￥3799 Sept.30,2019￥3699 To book, choose your preferred departure date. Business Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8:00a.m～6:00p.m.
66. __________is close to Tian’anmen Square.We can enjoy swimming at ________.
A. Beijing Hotel B.Changcheng Hotel
C. neither of them D.both hotels
67. We can’t book by telephone at ________.
A. 9:00 am, Monday B. 9:00 pm, Thursday
C. 9:00am, Saturday D. 9:00 pm, Sunday
68. According to the advertisement, a________ travel agency gives this advertisement.
A. Beijing B. Shanghai C.Tianjin D.Hangzhou
69. Changcheng Hotel is________.
A. near the centre of the city B.in the center of Beijing
C. near the mountain D. close to Beijing Hotel
70. A tourist can stay in Beijing for ________.
A. five nights and four days B.five days and four nights
C. two days and one night D. four days and three nights
课后练习
【作1】 Complete the following sentences as required.
56. Kitty has violin lessons every Thursday afternoon. (改为否定句)
Kitty __ __ violin lessons every Thursday afternoon.
It took them 3 hours to travel from Hainan Island by plane. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ díd it take them to travel from Hainan Island by plane
58. Mr Grasshopper felt cold, hungry and disappointed in the snow. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ did Mr Grasshopperle ________ in the snow
59. 7he Lis enjoyed a níce picni outside last weekend. (改为感叹句)
______ a _______ picnic the Lis enjoyed outside last weekend!
60. prefer,l,the white one, to , the black puppy (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________
【作2】 Choose the best answer.
Hi, my name is Christina Baum. I’m a fourteen-year old German student. I’m writing to tell you about an experience we are doing at school with our Science teacher. At the beginning of this school year, Frau Keller showed us films and we read articles about problems in the environment. One day she said, I want to know what you think. Please don’t tell me what we should do or must do. Tell me what each of you will do to protect the environment." She asked us to choose a topic, make a weekly plan and tell the class about it. Then we had to do things to be “green” and write a report about our feelings. Some students said that they thought it was impossible for a single person to protect the environment. Some else said that scientists should work harder to find new ways to produce new energy.
Frau Keller said that it is everyone’s job to care for the health of our planet. After the first week, everybody in our class was excited about the project and wanted to continue to improve the result. Someone suggested telling the other classes in the school. Now all 768 students are working on the project in our school. Next week I’ll think about how not to waste water or make it dirty. I’m planning to use less water every day, and also not use the things that make it dirty.
( ) 1. Christina is a _____ from Germany.
A. student B. teacher C. writer D. reporter
( ) 2. Christina is working on the project because _______.
A. the Science teacher asked them to do B. she wanted to be “green”
C. she uses too much water at home D. it’ll help save energy
( ) 3.The underlined word “green” means to ________.
A. make films on the environment B. make scientists work harder
C. write articles on the environment D. be kind to the environment
( ) 4. The students have to do things that ______ and write a report about their feelings.
A. use water B. are bad for the environment
C. help to protect the environment D. are exciting
( ) 5. Christina chose ______ from the project.
A. finding new forms of energy B. letting people know about trees
C. saving water and keeping it clean D. improving class results
( ) 6. The passage is mainly about Christina’s _______ at school.
A. experience on Science study B. experience on protecting the environment
C. ideas on using less water D. progress on writing a report第02讲 阅读A篇
入门检测
【测】 Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）
1. This book is ______ the Long March.
A. in B. of C. about D. with
2. They arrived ______ the airport earlier than us.
A. in B. at C. to D. on
3. Shanghai is ______ the east of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
4. The lift suddenly went wrong. I had to stay ______ it for half an hour.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
5. He will arrive ______ two minutes.
at B. until C. since D. in
6. ______ Teachers’ Day, we’ll give our teachers cards and flowers.
In B. On C. At D. Over
7. Peter sits ______ my left when we have our English classes.
A. at B. beside C. on D. by
8. Linda, you must finish the food ______ your plate.
A. in B. on C. at D. inside
9. Mrs. Smith looked for her son’s dirty clothes, and found a lot ______ his bed. This made her very angry.
A. on B. at C. beside D. under
10. Mother watched her son walk ______ the street and then she went back home.
A. along B. by C. across D. cross
【Keys】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C
互动授课
阅读理解
阅读理解是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？今天，带大家一起来看下！
中考阅读理解考查主要内容。
【例】Mrs. Brown lives in a city. She likes growing all kinds of vegetables very much. There is a small garden behind her house. And in spring she usually plants some vegetables in it. Every day, she waters them and looks after them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice.
One evening Mrs Brown looked at her nice vegetables and said with a smile, " Tomorrow I am going to pick them. Then I will have some delicious vegetables. " After that she went into her house happily.
But early in the next morning, her son ran in and shouted, " Mother! Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour's duck is in the garden and he is eating our vegetables. "
Mrs. Brown ran out quickly, but it was too late. All the vegetables were gone. Mrs. Brown sat on the ground and cried, and her neighbour was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.
One day before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck, and on the duck's back was a piece of paper with the words: Enjoy your vegetables!
( )1. The vegetables in Mrs. Brown's garden were_________.
A. Fast B. nice C.careful D. bad
( )2. The next morning the neighbour's duck_________.
A. went into the garden B. came and ate up the vegetables
C. was gone D. come to pick the vegetables
( )3. The neighbour felt very_________for that.
A. Happy B. glad C. exciting D. sorry
( )4. The neighbour brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck_________.
A. before new year B. after new year
C. before Christmas D. after Christmas
Keys:1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C
【例1】
Dear Mr/Ms,
We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.
Monday, April 18
4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亚洲贸易公司)
4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
7:30 pm Dinner
Tuesday, April 19
9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building
2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions
8:00 pm Cocktail (鸡尾酒) party
Wednesday, April 20
9:00 am Discussion
12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (签订意向书)
1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
Yours faithfully
63. The letter is mainly(主要地) about_______.
A) a plan of a journey B) a business meeting
C) an important discussion D) a business between two companies
Keys:63.A
【例2】
What will the students do to celebrate after the exam (考试) in June Here, three of them tell us what they plan to do.
Li Junzhe, 15, Huai hua, Hunan:
My friends and I will travel to Beijing and Shanghai after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. I’m OK with it because I’ve already travelled by myself.
Zhu Hanlian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi:
What am I going to do this summer Of course I’ll go to Shanghai! But before that, I will watch movies. Because of the big exam, I haven’t seen any movies for a long time. I will watch whatever (不管什么) is at home!
Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning:
I will, of course, play VR (Virtual reality) games for days after the big exam. My mother never lets me play games during the school days. I can’t imagine (想象) how exciting (令人激动的) it will be now.Also my friends and I will go to Shanghai.
6. The best title (题目) for this passage should be“ ____”.
A. A Plan to Shanghai B. Summer Fun Ahead
C. A trip to Shanghai D. The Big Exam
Keys:6.B
【例3】
Johnny is ten years old. He is very lazy. He always sleeps in class, and he doesn’t like doing homework or doing sports at all. He even doesn’t want to walk when he is outside.
This Sunday his classmates go on a bus trip. His classmates don’t want Johnny to go with them. But the teacher has to take him. The bus trip begins. Everyone is very happy. Some of the students sing songs on the school bus.
“Now,children,” the teacher says, “On our bus trip we can see many old buildings,some beautiful villages and some clean rivers. I want you to write about everything you see on the trip.” The children begin to write something in their notebooks. No one wants to talk with Johnny. Then, the teacher sees Johnny lying(躺) on the floor of the bus, so she goes up to him.
“Are you sick ” she asks him.
“No, Miss Brown. I’m OK,” Johnny says. “Then why are you lying on the floor ”
“If I can’t see anything,” he says, “I will not need to write about it, right ”
( )61. What is the best title for the passage
A. A lazy boy B. A school bus trip
C. Johnny and his classmates D. An exciting class
Keys:61.A
【例1】
Mrs. Brown lives in a city. She likes growing all kinds of vegetables very much. There is a small garden behind her house. And in spring she usually plants some vegetables in it. Every day, she waters them and looks after them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice.
One evening Mrs Brown looked at her nice vegetables and said with a smile, " Tomorrow I am going to pick them. Then I will have some delicious vegetables. " After that she went into her house happily.
But early in the next morning, her son ran in and shouted, " Mother! Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour's duck is in the garden and he is eating our vegetables. "
Mrs. Brown ran out quickly, but it was too late. All the vegetables were gone. Mrs. Brown sat on the ground and cried, and her neighbour was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.
One day before Christmas, the neighbour brought Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck, and on the duck's back was a piece of paper with the words: Enjoy your vegetables!
( )5. From the story we can see the neighbour was________.
Bad B. greedy C. kind D. clever
Keys:5.D
【例2】
Johnny is ten years old. He is very lazy. He always sleeps in class, and he doesn’t like doing homework or doing sports at all. He even doesn’t want to walk when he is outside.
This Sunday his classmates go on a bus trip. His classmates don’t want Johnny to go with them. But the teacher has to take him. The bus trip begins. Everyone is very happy. Some of the students sing songs on the school bus.
“Now,children,” the teacher says, “On our bus trip we can see many old buildings,some beautiful villages and some clean rivers. I want you to write about everything you see on the trip.” The children begin to write something in their notebooks. No one wants to talk with Johnny. Then, the teacher sees Johnny lying(躺) on the floor of the bus, so she goes up to him.
“Are you sick ” she asks him.
“No, Miss Brown. I’m OK,” Johnny says. “Then why are you lying on the floor ”
“If I can’t see anything,” he says, “I will not need to write about it, right ”
( )58. The students CANNOT____ on the bus.
A. see any bridges B. see old buildings
C. singsongs D. write anything in their notebooks
( )59. Johnny lies on the floor because ____.
A. he wants to see everything
B. He doesn’t want to write anything about the trip
C. he just wants to have a good rest
D. he wants to look for something
( )60. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Johnny has many friends in his class.
B. Johnny can always have some good ideas.
C. The other students lie on the floor, too.
D. Johnny’s classmates don’t like Johnny.
Keys:ABD
【例1】
My friends and I will travel to Beijing and Shanghai after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone.
1. The underlined part “turned down” in the passage means ____.
A. promised B.chosen C. refused D. built
Keys:C
【例2】
Johnny is ten years old. He is very lazy. He always sleeps in class, and he doesn’t like doing homework or doing sports at all. He even doesn’t want to walk when he is outside.
( )56. What does the underlined (画线的)word “lazy” mean in Chinese
A. 友好的 B. 懒惰的 C. 困乏的 D. 认真的
Keys:B
课堂巩固
A
【巩1】Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案）
Spring is coming. People in different countries like different outdoor activities.
Paul, a reporter,interviewed some students. Here is what they have said.
Monica (13, America) I want to go out of the city to a beautiful field. It's happy to smell beautiful flowers, touch green grass and take some photos. And I like to have a picnic in the field. It’s interesting!
Greg (14, Canada) The weather turns warmer and the days become longer in spring. It's a good time to go camping. It would be fun to sleep in a tent. I enjoy the comfortable weather too.
John (13, England) In spring, I like going cycling alone. It can not only make me enjoy the beautiful season but also help me become stronger. I can write something about what I see on the way.
Zhang Lan (12, China) I'm good at making all kinds of kites. And in spring, I like flying kites with my family or my friends in the park. One of us holds the kite and another one catches the line. It's exciting to see the kite flying high in the sky.
61. Monica may be lives in the _______.
A. town B.city C. field D. countryside
62. Greg thinks it fun to _______.
A. sleep in a tent B. take some photos
C. fly kites D.have a picnic
63. John likes going cycling in spring because _______.
A. he can enjoy the nice weather B. it can make his body strong
C. his bike is very cool D. both A and B
64. Zhang Lan always flies kites _______.
A. by herself B. on rainy days
C. with her family or friends D. in the field
65. Which one is WRONG according to the passage
A. Greg is the oldest one of the four. B. Monica is from England.
C. Making kites is Zhang Lan’s hobby. D. John is interested in writing.
Keys：61-65 BADCB
B
Dear Mr/Ms,
We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.
Monday, April 18
4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia
Trading Co. (亚洲贸易公司)
4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
7:30 pm Dinner
Tuesday, April 19
9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building
2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions
8:00 pm Cocktail (鸡尾酒) party
Wednesday, April 20
9:00 am Discussion
12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (签订意向书)
1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
Yours faithfully
59. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on________.
A) Sunday B)Monday C) Tuesday D) Wednesday
60. They will ______at 9:30 am on April 19.
A) arrive at Great Wall Hotel B) have a cocktail party
C) visit the Summer Palace D) have a discussion
61. Their group discussions will last ______hours.
A) 4 B)5 C) 6 D) 7
62. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday______.
A) by car B)by train C) by air D) by ship
63. The letter is mainly(主要地) about_______.
A) a plan of a journey B) a business meeting
C) an important discussion D) a business between two companies
Keys：59-63 BDBCA
C.
Here are the rules of the swimming pools & spa (温泉区) in our hotel. All the guests must obey the following rules.
1. Children under 12 are not allowed (允许) to swim in the Main Pool. The Family and Children’s Pool can be used by families with children.
2. Children under 3 are not allowed in the Indoor Heated Pool.
3. Children under 16 are not allowed in the Spa.
4. The Indoor Heated Pool may only be used by children aged from 3 to 14 during the following time: 8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. From1:00 p.m., it is for the people over 16.
5. Babies and children aged between 0 and 3 are not allowed to use the swimming pools at all. The Kid’s Club is free for the parents, when they wish to stay in the Spa or spend a few hours without their children.
( )63. Where can you find this notice
A. In a hotel. B.In a hospital. C. In a park. D. In a school.
( )64. What is the notice about
A. Prices. B.Rules. C.Reports. D. News.
( )65. Who can’t swim in the Main Pool
A. Children under 16. B.Children under 12.
C. Children over 12. D.Children over 16.
( )66. Which pool can children between 3 and14 enjoy before1:00 p.m.
A. The Kid’s Pool. B.The Family and Children’s Pool.
C. The Main Pool. D.The Indoor Heated Pool.
( )67. Where can children between 0 and 3spend their time when their parents are away
A. In the Main Pool. B.In the Kid’s Club.
C. In the Indoor Heated Pool. D.In the Spa.
答案：
63.A 64.B 65.B 66.D 67. B
D
Here is a travel advertisement from Shanghai Tour Agency.
Beijing is your next destination!
2 nights at Beijing Hotel &2 nights at Changcheng Hotel Book online or call 021-87654321 www. Beijing Hotel: Close to Tian’anmen Square Prize-winning garden Bars & French restaurant Swimming pool Changcheng Hotel: Far from the city centre Gardens with mountain views Restaurants & Cafe Night club Buses to the city centre Departure Date Price Jun.8,2019￥3899 Jul.29, 2019￥4999 Aug.30, 2019￥3799 Sept.30,2019￥3699 To book, choose your preferred departure date. Business Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8:00a.m～6:00p.m.
66. __________is close to Tian’anmen Square.We can enjoy swimming at ________.
A. Beijing Hotel B.Changcheng Hotel
C. neither of them D.both hotels
67. We can’t book by telephone at ________.
A. 9:00 am, Monday B. 9:00 pm, Thursday
C. 9:00am, Saturday D. 9:00 pm, Sunday
68. According to the advertisement, a________ travel agency gives this advertisement.
A. Beijing B. Shanghai C.Tianjin D.Hangzhou
69. Changcheng Hotel is________.
A. near the centre of the city B.in the center of Beijing
C. near the mountain D. close to Beijing Hotel
70. A tourist can stay in Beijing for ________.
A. five nights and four days B.five days and four nights
C. two days and one night D. four days and three nights
Keys: 66-70: ADBCB
课后练习
【作1】 Complete the following sentences as required.
56. Kitty has violin lessons every Thursday afternoon. (改为否定句)
Kitty __ __ violin lessons every Thursday afternoon.
It took them 3 hours to travel from Hainan Island by plane. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ díd it take them to travel from Hainan Island by plane
58. Mr Grasshopper felt cold, hungry and disappointed in the snow. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ did Mr Grasshopperle ________ in the snow
59. 7he Lis enjoyed a níce picni outside last weekend. (改为感叹句)
______ a _______ picnic the Lis enjoyed outside last weekend!
60. prefer,l,the white one, to , the black puppy (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________
答案：doesn’t have, how long, How feel, How nice,
I prefer the white one to the black puppy.,
【作2】 Choose the best answer.
Hi, my name is Christina Baum. I’m a fourteen-year old German student. I’m writing to tell you about an experience we are doing at school with our Science teacher. At the beginning of this school year, Frau Keller showed us films and we read articles about problems in the environment. One day she said, I want to know what you think. Please don’t tell me what we should do or must do. Tell me what each of you will do to protect the environment." She asked us to choose a topic, make a weekly plan and tell the class about it. Then we had to do things to be “green” and write a report about our feelings. Some students said that they thought it was impossible for a single person to protect the environment. Some else said that scientists should work harder to find new ways to produce new energy.
Frau Keller said that it is everyone’s job to care for the health of our planet. After the first week, everybody in our class was excited about the project and wanted to continue to improve the result. Someone suggested telling the other classes in the school. Now all 768 students are working on the project in our school. Next week I’ll think about how not to waste water or make it dirty. I’m planning to use less water every day, and also not use the things that make it dirty.
( ) 1. Christina is a _____ from Germany.
A. student B. teacher C. writer D. reporter
( ) 2. Christina is working on the project because _______.
A. the Science teacher asked them to do B. she wanted to be “green”
C. she uses too much water at home D. it’ll help save energy
( ) 3.The underlined word “green” means to ________.
A. make films on the environment B. make scientists work harder
C. write articles on the environment D. be kind to the environment
( ) 4. The students have to do things that ______ and write a report about their feelings.
A. use water B. are bad for the environment
C. help to protect the environment D. are exciting
( ) 5. Christina chose ______ from the project.
A. finding new forms of energy B. letting people know about trees
C. saving water and keeping it clean D. improving class results
( ) 6. The passage is mainly about Christina’s _______ at school.
A. experience on Science study B. experience on protecting the environment
C. ideas on using less water D. progress on writing a report
答案：A B D C C A
