Unit 6 Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.课时课件 (共41张PPT)

(共41张PPT)
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.
Section A
apartment
楼中单元房；一套房间
townhouse
城市住宅；排房
farmhouse农场住宅
What kind of home do they live in 他们住在什么样的房子里？
——They live in a townhouse with two floors. 他们住在带有二层楼的排房里。
1、what kind of... 哪种……？/ 什么样的……？
what是疑问代词，后面如果要跟动词短语，动词后的介词不能省去。
(其他疑问代词也是如此：who,which,whose,whom)
eg：What are you looking for
Which room does Jane live in
What kind of home do they live in 他们住在什么样的房子里？
——They live in a townhouse with two floors. 他们住在带有二层楼的排房里。
2. with,介词，“带有，有，伴有”
翻译
一套三卧室的房子
a house with three bedrooms
一套家具齐全的房子
a house with furniture
They live in a big farmhouse in the country.
3.in the country 在乡下，在农村
（1）country，意为“乡下、农村”时，常用单数形式，与the连用。
（2）country意为“国家”
Look for a quiet room for two people under 500.00 a month.
4. a quiet room一个安静的房间
5.under =less than 低于
6.for rent 出租
7.call sb. at + 电话号码
打某人某个电话
她把她的公寓出租给学生。
我们租用小明的公寓。
She rents her apartment to students.
We rent the apartment from Xiaoming.
rent … from sb. 向某人租用/租借…
rent … to sb. 把……租给某人
a townhouse with two floors
not live with grandparents
a big farmhouse in the country
an apartment
seven floors
be looking for
near their school
1. —What kind of house does Susan ______ —An apartment.
A. live B. lives C. live in D. lives in
2. Harry _____ a house ______ Emma. Because he doesn’t have any houses.
A. rented; to B. rented; from C. lent; to D. borrowed; from
3. There are twelve ______ in a year. I like February best.
A. weeks B. days C. hours D. months
4. —Look! The little girl can’t find her mom. —______.
A. Let’s help her B. It’s very kind of her
C. Let’s go D. Come in, please
5. —You can call me ___ 66926480.
A. at B. in C. for D. with
C
B
D
A
A
1.——What kind of house do you like？
——A big house_______ a big garden.
A. has B. with C. from D. about
2. Miss Green is a beautiful woman ________long hair and legs.
A. in B.on C. at D. with
3. I often go to school __________ （和……一起）my sister.
4. There is a house _____________（有）two floors near the river.
5. The girl __________（有） a beautiful dress.
B
D
with
with
has
1. -- ____ -- It’s an apartment.
A. What’s your home
B. Where’s your house
C. What kind of home do you live in
D. Where’s the home
2. David wants to __ his house __ one of his friends.
A. borrow, from B. rent, to
C. rent, from D. borrow, to
3. The old woman lives ___ a house ___ a garden.
A. in; and B. on; with C. in; with D. with; in
4. I want to rent a room ___ 150 yuan ___ month, for three months.
A. with, per B. for, per C. with, one D. for, one
5. You can call me ___ 66926480.
A. at B. in C. for D. with
C
B
C
B
A
二、完成句子。
1. 你住在城市住宅还是农场住宅
_____you________________________________
Lily 与父母住在农村。
Lily __________________her parents in the _____________.
2. 他每年都乘飞机回家。
He goes home____________________________.
3. 张先生想租一间三人房。
Mr. Zhang wants____________________________.
4. 他想找一套有三个卧室的房子。
He wants__________________________________.
Do
live in a townhouse or a farmhouse
lives with
country
by plane every year
to rent a house for three people
to look for a house with three bedrooms
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.
Section B
1. Would you like me to help you
would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth.
意为“想要某人去做某事”
eg：I would like her to go to the party.
=I want her to go to the party.
【链接】当某人向你提供帮助时，你可以用以下方式回答：
①Thanks. That would be fine.
②That’s very kind of you.
③Thank you for your help.
④Yes, please.
需要我帮忙吗？
2. —— I’m looking for a store. Are there any near here
——Yes, there is one in front of our building.
any 在句中用作代词, 指代stores, 以避免与前文重复。
one在句中用作代词，指代stores, 以避免与前文重复。
【拓展】any 作形容词，意为“任何的”，与可数名词的单数连用，用于肯定句。
eg：You can come at any time.在任何的时间你能来。
我在寻找一个商店，附近有(商店)吗？
有，在我们大楼前就有一个（商店）。
There is one on the street corner. 街道拐角处有一家。
3、on the street corner “在街道拐角处”
= on the corner of the street。
介词还可以用at, at the street corner
Ms. Smart lives at the end of Elm Road.
Smart先生居住在榆树路的尽头。
at the end of ... 在……尽头
end 做动词时，意为“结束，终止”，与finish同义。
e.g. Let’s end the class with a game.
by the end of 意为“到……为止”，用于表示时间。
in the end 表示“最后，终于”相当于at last。
e.g. By the end of next month, I will finish reading this book.到下个月底，我将读完这本书。
Everything will be OK in the end. 最后一切都会好起来的。
end 做名词，意为“末尾，终点”。
3. Oh, it’s very nice of you. Thank you.
(1) nice=kind， 意为“友好的，亲切的，善良的”
eg:You should be nice/ kind to them.
(2) It’s very nice/kind of sb. 意为“某人真的很友好”
It’s very nice/kind of sb. to do sth. 意为“某人做某事很好”。
e.g. It is very kind of you to help me.你帮我真是太好了。
eg:They are all kind to each other. 他们彼此都很友善
(3) be kind to 对......友好
Key Points
There are no houses on the right, but there is a tall tree.
句中 no 为限定词， 用于名词之前, no =not any
① I don’t have any books.
= I have no books.
② I don’t have any money in my wallet.
= I have no money in my wallet.
bookstore restaurant post office
parking lot railway station hospital
bank supermarket park
2b A. Listen to the passage and check ( ) the places you hear.
2b B. Listen again and write the places in the correct positions.
bank
bookstore
apartment
hospital
parking lot
post office
restaurant
1. 你愿意我来照顾你的小狗吗？
_______ ____ _____ me to look after your dog
2. My classroom is _____ _____ _____ _____ (在……末尾）the second floor in this teaching building.
3. There aren’t any apples on the tree.(同义句转换)
=There _____ ____ apples on the tree.
4. 你太友好了。
_____ very kind ____ you.
at the end of
are no
It’s of
Would you like
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.
Section C
There are many old people living here. 有许多老人居住在这儿。
There be+ sb./ sth. + v-ing +状语 某处有某人、物正在…
e.g. There is a bird singing in the tree. 有一只鸟正在树上唱歌。
There are some children flying the kites. 有一孩子还在正在放风筝。
注意：当这种句型的主语是人或动物时，
句子的语义相当于“某人/动物 + be + doing sth”.
e.g. There’s a boy playing basketball in the gym.
=A boy is playing basketball in the gym.
There are a lot of tall buildings and small gardens in our community.
a lot of = lots of 许多的;大量的, 用来修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词
在我们社区有很多高大的建筑和小花园。
There are a lot of students in the school. (=many)
There was a lot of snow last year. (=much)
There’s a lot of rice in the bag. (=much)
lot 名词 “一块地，场地。”
Parking lot 停车场
There is a community service center in our area.
（1）service（n），意为“服务”，不可数名词。通常指旅馆、商店等提供的服务。
我们这片区域有一个社区服务中心。
e.g. What is the service in that new hotel 那家新酒店的服务是什么？
community service center 社区服务中心
（2）service（v），意为“帮助”。
do sb. a service 帮某人的忙
area “场所，地方”
e.g. Please eat in the dining area.
Our school is not far from here.
far （形容词），远的，远方的
a far country 远方的国家/乡村
我们的学校离这儿不远。
far from… 离……远， 与near相反
not far from =near=close to 不远，靠近
e.g. My home is not far from the school.
There are many shops and restaurants close to my home.
close to 离……近，靠近
（1）close 动词“关闭，关”
我家附近有许多商店和饭馆。
e.g. The shops close at ten.
（2）close 形容词，“亲密的，近的”。
e.g. He is my close friend.
community service center
sports center
do sports
a child
a lot of children
such as
close to
far from
colorful
社区服务中心
运动中心
做运动
一个小孩
许多小孩
例如
靠近
远离，
多姿多彩的
1.There are many birds _______ in the tree.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D.are singing
2. -How do you usually go home -I usually go home on foot. Because my home is ________ school.
A. far from B. not far C. close to D. far
3. -I can’t find my wallet. -You can ___ police___ help.
A. ring; for B. call; for C. call; to D. ask; to
4. There are _____ buildings in our area.
A. many B. much C. lot of D a lots of
5. They are _____ each other.
A. kind with B. kind to C, fun to D. all kind
C
C
B
A
B
按照要求完成句子
1. There _____many students _______football on the playground. (play)
2. There are many apples on the tree. (同义句转换)
There are _____ ______ ____ apples on the tree.
There are ______ _____ apples on the tree.
3. My home is near school. (同义句转换)
=My home is ___ ____ _____school.
=My home is _____ ____ school.
are playing
lots of
a lot of
not far from
close to
根据汉语写出下列短语
1. My home is ___________ __________ (远离) school, so I always take a bus.
2. There is a restaurant __________ ______ (靠近) Tom’s home. He sometimes has lunch there.
3. Boys like all kinds of ball games, ___________ ________ (例如) basketball, soccer and so on.
4. _________ ________ _________ (许多) students are running on the playground now.
5. Look! There are some old people ___________ ___________ (做运动) in the sports center.
far from
close to
such as
A lot of
doing sports
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 2 My home is in an apartment building.
Section D
There ______ a community service center in our area.
There ______ many old people living here.
________ there a bank near here
________ there any near here
There is/are
Grammar
is
are
Is
Are
What kind of home do you live in
It's a townhouse with two floors.
How many floors ____ _____ in your building There are seven.
Do you like living there Yes, I do.
Michael is looking for an apartment near our school. Let's help him.
Could you help me Of course.
Functions
are there
1.Many people are moving from the countryside to cities for work.
为了工作，许多人正从农村搬到城市。
move v. 搬家；移动
move in sp. 迁入某地
move from sp. to sp. 从某处搬到某处
我们就搬入新学校。
e.g.We will move in a new school.
我们学校将从重庆搬到北京。
e.g. Our school will move from Chongqing to BeiJing.
你能帮我移动桌子吗？
e.g.Can you help me to move the desk
for work 为了工作。
for这里表示“为了，因为”
2.Cities are large and interesting but they are noisy.
城市既大又有趣，但是太过嘈杂。
noisy
noise
(adj.) 吵闹的
(n.) 噪声，杂音
请保持安静，不要吵闹！
e.g. Keep quiet,please, Don’t be noisy!
不要在图书馆发出噪音。
e.g. Don’t make noise in the library.
反义词：quiet
制造噪音：make noise
3.The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.
交通拥挤，生活消费高。
（1）heavy adj. 拥挤的 e.g. heavy traffic 交通拥挤
（2） heavy adj.大量的，重的
e.g. 这个箱子多重？
How heavy is the box
雨很大。
The rain is heavy.
3.The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.
(1)cost n.花费，费用
eg：我们需要高昂的生活费。
We need the high cost of living.
(2)cost v.需花费（主语通常是物）
eg：这本书花了我50元。
The book costs me 50 yuan.
the cost of ……的消费
Language points
high “高的”，其反义词是 low。
表示花费“高低”只能用 high 或 low ，
而不能用 dear 或 cheap 。
3.The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.
4. Now some of these people miss country life.
如今一些人开始怀念乡村生活。
v.思念；错过
n.小姐
miss
e.g. He doesn’t get up early every day, so he always misses the early bus.
他每天不能早起，所以总是错过早班公交车。
我非常想念我的父母。
e.g. I miss my parents very much.