Umit 1 Topic 3 Period 1 Listening & Speaking课件【对的英语】仁爱科普版九年级上册

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Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.
Period 1 Listening & Speaking
科普版九年级上册
Learning Objectives
Learn some new words and expressions;
Be able to use since and for in the present perfect tense correctly;
Know something about New York and Broadway;
Learn to talk about the place we live by comparing today’s situation with that of the past.
Free talk
What do you know about New York
Have you been there
If yes, how do you like the city
Liberty Island
Central Park
Bronx Zoo
The Empire State Building
Listen and Tick
Listen to 1a and Tick what was mentioned about New York.
In the past terrible traffic
dirty streets
unfriendly people
dangerous to live
less shopping centers
Nowadays beautiful parks
clean and fresh air
huge markets
famous museums
good schools
excellent restaurants
Read and understand
Read 1a find out the expressions used to talk about changes.
(Helen and Bob are talking on the phone.)
You have been in New York for a long time. How do you like living there
It's great. I really love it.
But I heard that the local traffic was terrible and almost everyone drove too fast.
Oh, you will get used to it very soon.
I also heard the streets were dirty.
They used to be, but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.
Isn't it dangerous to live there
Well, it was in the past, but it's quite safe now. As a matter of fact, it's a wonderful place to live. Near our block, there are beautiful parks, good schools, famous museums and excellent restaurants. And you can go to plays, concerts and operas every day if you like. You must come for a visit. Then you can see New York yourself
Helen:
Bob:
Helen:
Bob:
Helen:
Bob:
Helen:
Bob:
Read and fill
Fill in the blanks according to 1a.
Bob has been in New York _____ a long time and he loves living there, though the traffic there was terrible. He thinks Helen will _____ _____ ___ it soon. He also tells Hellen, the streets there ______ ______ ____ dirty, but _______ he went there they city ____ ________ a lot. What’s more, there are many interesting places to visit. He thinks Helen should ____ a visit there and see New York _________.
for
get/be used to
used to be
since
has improved
pay
herself
Language points
USED TO GET USED TO BE USED TO
MEANINGS Talk about something that happened regularly in the past but does not happen now. Talk about something that you have changed your opinion and accept. Talk about something that is normal in your mind.
USAGE Used to + v. (do) Get used to + noun or gerund(-ing) Be used to + noun or gerund(-ing)
EXAMPLES She used to get up early. She didn’t use to be alone. Did she use to get up early He got used to drinking coffee. They don’t get used to working hard. Is she used to getting up early I’m used to the traffic noise.
He isn’t used to the cold weather.
Are you used to getting up early
Exercise
1 He several books a month but he doesn't have time any more.
A) was used to doing B) used to read C) got used to reading
2 Don't worry, it's a simple program to use. You it in no time, I'm sure.
A) are used to B) will get used to C) used to use
3 Mr. Lazy was shocked when he joined our busy company
because he ______ doing much work everyday.
A) didn’t use to B) wasn’t used to
Brainstorm
Can you make a sentence, using both used to and be/get used to
Look and discuss
Look carefully and discuss the differences between since and for.
You have been in New York for a long time.
… the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.
came to New York
present
past
came here
present
past
Language points
since后面时间点，表示某一时间。
for后面时间段，表示一段时间。
since用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。
since不能用于将来时，而for可用于所有时态。
Think
How can we express a point of time
Language points
since + starting points
I have been a teacher since 1999.
since + a period of time + ago
I have been a teacher since 24 years ago.
since + a clause using the simple past tense
I have been a teacher since I graduated from the university.
Exercise
1. I have lived in Beijing ______ three years.
______2011.
2. He has waited for Tom ______ two hours ago.
______ two hours.
3. We have learned chemistry ___ one month.
____ the new term began.
for
for
for
since
since
since
Exercise
1. He has lived in Nanjing __________ the year before last.　　
2. I’ve known him __________ we were children.　　
3. Our teacher has studied Japanese __________ three years ago.　　
4. She has been away from the city __________ about ten years.　　
5. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.
since
since
since
for
since
Pair work
One says a sentence in present perfect tense with for;
The other retells the sentence with since.
Then change your turn and practice again.
If necessary, you can ask a question to make sure of the time.
Group work
Work in groups and talk about the place you pare today’s situation with that of the past. The following dialogs may help you.
A: I have been in … for /since …
B: How do you like living there
A: It is … / Very good. /I really…
C: Was the local traffic terrible /good/…
A: Yes./No, it was … / used to be … in the past, and now it is …
D: …
Exercise
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words or phrases. Then listen and check.
theater used to improve wonderful as a matter of fact since
Broadway is a street in New York. It has been there ____ 1811. It ________ be dirty. But it ____________ since the 1920s. The area near Times Square is the home of Broadway theaters . There have been many famous ______ along the street for many years . A lot of artists perform plays , concerts and operas there . Every year millions of visitors come to enjoy the ________ music and dance on Broadway . ______________ , Broadway stands for the American theatre industry .
since
used to
theaters
wonderful
As a matter of fact
has improved
Summary
We learn some new words and expressions;
something about New York and Broadway;
We Can use for and since in the present perfect tense;
talk about the place we live by comparison;
Jason says
Do you know which city has the largest population in China Beijing Shanghai It’s Chongqing! It has a population of over 30 million. I couldn’t believe that when I saw the news. It has developed a lot since 1997. Chongqing used to be an industrial city. But now it’s a modern city with a beautiful skyline. I have a friend who has lived there for about 20 years. I hope I can visit her again in the near future. Do you want to go with me
Homework
Read 1a aloud and fluently; (All)
Write a short passage about New York, using for, since, and used to; (Level C)
Write a short passage about your hometown, using for, since, and used to; (Level B)
Write a story about yourself, using for, since, and used to; (Level A)
谢谢
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