人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 5 Music 复习导学案 （含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 5 Music 复习导学案 （含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-08-03 11:10:16 | ||
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Unit5 Music
语境中记单词
My friend, a famous piano player has shown her musical talent since childhood. She is capable of playing various songs on the piano. Her aim is to release her own album.Moreover, she even wants to perform on the international music stage. She set up some music equipment for herself, and tried out for the music competition of the whole province. She experienced a romantic life. In addition, she was once unemployed, which had a great impact on her previous life. She was so absorbed in music that somehow she had a serious disease last year, and from then on her head often ached. Thus she had to get treatment in the hospital. The treatment provided relief from the ache, but couldn't cure
the disease for the time being. I sincerely hope she will get through this difficult time.
我的朋友，一个著名的钢琴演奏家，从小就展示了她的音乐天赋。她能用钢琴弹奏各种各样的歌曲。她的目标是发行自己的专辑。此外，她还想在国际音乐舞台上表演。她为自己准备了一些音乐设备，并参加了全省的音乐比赛。她经历了一段浪漫的生活。此外，她曾经失业，这对她以前的生活有很大的影响。她如此专注于音乐，以至于去年不知什么原因得了严重的疾病，从那以后她的头经常疼痛。所以她必须在医院接受治疗。治疗缓解了疼痛，但暂时不能治愈这个疾病。我真心希望她能度过这段艰难时期。
I fall in love with classical music because it is good for the soul and enables me to be full of energy. I've always wanted to set up a studio or a music band, or a virtual choir to prove my musical talent. Once, the opportunity finally came. My band played my originalcomposition on the stage. The performers performed very well and their performance was a great success. Thus, we were awarded. As a composer and conductor, I felt very proud when I jumped onto the stage to receive the award. Nowadays, my ordinary life has changed altogether. But I don't think this is a good phenomenon.
我爱上古典音乐是因为它有益于灵魂，让我充满活力。我一直想成立一个工作室，或者一个乐队，或者一个虚拟合唱团来证明我的音乐天赋。有一次，机会终于来了。我的乐队在舞台上演奏了我的原创作品。表演者表现得很好，他们的表演非常成功。因此，我们获奖了。作为一个作曲家和指挥家，当我跳上舞台领奖时，我感到非常自豪。现在，我的日常生活完全改变了。但我不认为这是个好现象。
主题词汇
音乐类型
1、traditional music（传统音乐）2、classical music（古典音乐）
3、light music（轻音乐）4、dancing music（舞曲）
5、pop music（流行）6、folk music（民间音乐）
7、country music（乡村音乐）8、Jazz（爵士）
9、rock&roll（摇滚）10、blues（布鲁斯，蓝调）
11、national music（民族音乐）12、hip-hop嘻哈音乐
13、rap说唱乐14、techno泰克诺音乐
歌曲类型
1、civic ballad(民谣)nursery rhyme童谣2、world famous music（世界名曲）
3、campus songs（校园歌曲）4、folk songs（民歌）
5、art songs（艺术歌曲）6、art ballad（艺术民谣）
部分乐器：
Flute 长笛 Saxophone 萨克斯Violin 小提琴 Cello 大提琴
Guitar 吉他Piano 钢琴 Electric Organ 电子琴Harmonica/Mouth-Organ 口琴
Accordion 手风琴 Bass Drum 大鼓Snare Drum/Side Drum 小鼓
Bagpipes风笛Trumpet 小号
单词派生
1. n.能源;能量;精力→ adj.精力充沛的
2. n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→ v.作曲,谱写→ n.作曲家
3. vi.&vt.表演;履行;执行→ n.表演;演技;表现→ n.表演者;演员
4. vt.使能够;使可能→ adj.有能力的→ n.能力→ vt.使不能; 使残疾→ n.残疾;缺陷→ adj.不能的;没有能力的
5. vt.证明;展现→ n.证据
6. adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作→ adv.最初;起先→ n.起源
7. adj.逐渐的;渐进的→ adv.逐渐地;逐步地
8. n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→ vt.使减轻;缓解→ adj.轻松的;解脱的
9. adj.失业的;待业的→ vt.雇用;利用→ n.使用;工作→ n.雇主→ n.雇员
10. n.目的;目标 vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在→ adj.无目的的
11. n.设备;装备→ vt.装备;配备
12. n.天才;天资;天赋→ adj.有天赋的;天才的
13. vt.以为;假设→ n.假设;推断
14. n.添加;加法;增加物→ vt.增加
15. n.治疗;对待;处理→ vt.治疗;对待;招待 n.请客
16. n.满足;满意;欣慰→ vt.使满意→ adj.满意的→ adj.令人满意的
17. adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→ n.多样性→ v.变化
18. n.反应;回应→ vi.做出反应;回应
基础巩固练习
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.Boys of five to eight years old are very and they seem to have limitless .(energy)
2.The so well that we all applauded his .(perform)
3.The person was often laughed at for his because he was to move freely.However,his new facility him to be to walk better.(able)
4. the book described the of hip-hop;however,he canceled it from the .(origin)
5.Some people thought the disease was ,while others thought it curable.At last,an old specialist found a for it and him of the disease.(cure)
6.Mr Johnson is .How he wishes an can him!(employ)
Ⅱ.短语小测
He was given a football as a birthday gift at the age of three.1. (从那时起),he has 2. (专心致志)playing football.3. (此外),he wants to 4. (参加……选拔)for the football team when he grows up.
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情景仿写
1.常言道,只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。(as引导非限制性定语从句)
,all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
2.因为从小就学习中国画而具备做这份工作的资格,所以我在与别人交流绘画时毫无困难。(过去分词短语)
because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood,I have no difficulty in communicating with others about the paintings.
3.离家出差时,她总是让孩子们自己照顾自己。(have sb do sth)
When leaving home on business,she always .
高考链接：
2019年全国高考Ⅲ卷英语写作题：告知信
假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1. 时间；2. 活动安排；3. 欢迎他表演节目。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Unit 5 Music
单词派生
1.energy;energetic 2.composition;compose;composer 3.perform;performance;performer 4.enable;able;ability;disable;disability;unable 5.prove;proof 6.original;originally;origin 7.gradual;gradually 8.relief;relieve;relieved 9.unemployed;employ;employment;employer;employee 10.aim;aimless 11.equipment;equip 12.talent;talented 13.assume;assumption 14.addition;add
15.treatment;treat 16.satisfaction;satisfy;satisfied;satisfactory 17.various;variety;vary 18.reaction;react
基础巩固练习
Ⅰ.1.energetic;energy 2.performer;performed;performance
3.disabled;disability;unable;enables;able 4.Originally;origin;original 5.incurable;cure;cured 6.unemployed;employer;employ
Ⅱ.1.From then on 2.been absorbed in 3.In addition 4.try out
Ⅲ.1.As the old saying goes 2.Qualified for this job 3.has the children look after themselves
高考链接：优秀满分范文
Dear Allen,
How is everything going Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I’m writing to invite you to join us.
The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
语境中记单词
My friend, a famous piano player has shown her musical talent since childhood. She is capable of playing various songs on the piano. Her aim is to release her own album.Moreover, she even wants to perform on the international music stage. She set up some music equipment for herself, and tried out for the music competition of the whole province. She experienced a romantic life. In addition, she was once unemployed, which had a great impact on her previous life. She was so absorbed in music that somehow she had a serious disease last year, and from then on her head often ached. Thus she had to get treatment in the hospital. The treatment provided relief from the ache, but couldn't cure
the disease for the time being. I sincerely hope she will get through this difficult time.
我的朋友，一个著名的钢琴演奏家，从小就展示了她的音乐天赋。她能用钢琴弹奏各种各样的歌曲。她的目标是发行自己的专辑。此外，她还想在国际音乐舞台上表演。她为自己准备了一些音乐设备，并参加了全省的音乐比赛。她经历了一段浪漫的生活。此外，她曾经失业，这对她以前的生活有很大的影响。她如此专注于音乐，以至于去年不知什么原因得了严重的疾病，从那以后她的头经常疼痛。所以她必须在医院接受治疗。治疗缓解了疼痛，但暂时不能治愈这个疾病。我真心希望她能度过这段艰难时期。
I fall in love with classical music because it is good for the soul and enables me to be full of energy. I've always wanted to set up a studio or a music band, or a virtual choir to prove my musical talent. Once, the opportunity finally came. My band played my originalcomposition on the stage. The performers performed very well and their performance was a great success. Thus, we were awarded. As a composer and conductor, I felt very proud when I jumped onto the stage to receive the award. Nowadays, my ordinary life has changed altogether. But I don't think this is a good phenomenon.
我爱上古典音乐是因为它有益于灵魂，让我充满活力。我一直想成立一个工作室，或者一个乐队，或者一个虚拟合唱团来证明我的音乐天赋。有一次，机会终于来了。我的乐队在舞台上演奏了我的原创作品。表演者表现得很好，他们的表演非常成功。因此，我们获奖了。作为一个作曲家和指挥家，当我跳上舞台领奖时，我感到非常自豪。现在，我的日常生活完全改变了。但我不认为这是个好现象。
主题词汇
音乐类型
1、traditional music（传统音乐）2、classical music（古典音乐）
3、light music（轻音乐）4、dancing music（舞曲）
5、pop music（流行）6、folk music（民间音乐）
7、country music（乡村音乐）8、Jazz（爵士）
9、rock&roll（摇滚）10、blues（布鲁斯，蓝调）
11、national music（民族音乐）12、hip-hop嘻哈音乐
13、rap说唱乐14、techno泰克诺音乐
歌曲类型
1、civic ballad(民谣)nursery rhyme童谣2、world famous music（世界名曲）
3、campus songs（校园歌曲）4、folk songs（民歌）
5、art songs（艺术歌曲）6、art ballad（艺术民谣）
部分乐器：
Flute 长笛 Saxophone 萨克斯Violin 小提琴 Cello 大提琴
Guitar 吉他Piano 钢琴 Electric Organ 电子琴Harmonica/Mouth-Organ 口琴
Accordion 手风琴 Bass Drum 大鼓Snare Drum/Side Drum 小鼓
Bagpipes风笛Trumpet 小号
单词派生
1. n.能源;能量;精力→ adj.精力充沛的
2. n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→ v.作曲,谱写→ n.作曲家
3. vi.&vt.表演;履行;执行→ n.表演;演技;表现→ n.表演者;演员
4. vt.使能够;使可能→ adj.有能力的→ n.能力→ vt.使不能; 使残疾→ n.残疾;缺陷→ adj.不能的;没有能力的
5. vt.证明;展现→ n.证据
6. adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作→ adv.最初;起先→ n.起源
7. adj.逐渐的;渐进的→ adv.逐渐地;逐步地
8. n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→ vt.使减轻;缓解→ adj.轻松的;解脱的
9. adj.失业的;待业的→ vt.雇用;利用→ n.使用;工作→ n.雇主→ n.雇员
10. n.目的;目标 vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在→ adj.无目的的
11. n.设备;装备→ vt.装备;配备
12. n.天才;天资;天赋→ adj.有天赋的;天才的
13. vt.以为;假设→ n.假设;推断
14. n.添加;加法;增加物→ vt.增加
15. n.治疗;对待;处理→ vt.治疗;对待;招待 n.请客
16. n.满足;满意;欣慰→ vt.使满意→ adj.满意的→ adj.令人满意的
17. adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→ n.多样性→ v.变化
18. n.反应;回应→ vi.做出反应;回应
基础巩固练习
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.Boys of five to eight years old are very and they seem to have limitless .(energy)
2.The so well that we all applauded his .(perform)
3.The person was often laughed at for his because he was to move freely.However,his new facility him to be to walk better.(able)
4. the book described the of hip-hop;however,he canceled it from the .(origin)
5.Some people thought the disease was ,while others thought it curable.At last,an old specialist found a for it and him of the disease.(cure)
6.Mr Johnson is .How he wishes an can him!(employ)
Ⅱ.短语小测
He was given a football as a birthday gift at the age of three.1. (从那时起),he has 2. (专心致志)playing football.3. (此外),he wants to 4. (参加……选拔)for the football team when he grows up.
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情景仿写
1.常言道,只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。(as引导非限制性定语从句)
,all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
2.因为从小就学习中国画而具备做这份工作的资格,所以我在与别人交流绘画时毫无困难。(过去分词短语)
because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood,I have no difficulty in communicating with others about the paintings.
3.离家出差时,她总是让孩子们自己照顾自己。(have sb do sth)
When leaving home on business,she always .
高考链接：
2019年全国高考Ⅲ卷英语写作题：告知信
假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1. 时间；2. 活动安排；3. 欢迎他表演节目。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Unit 5 Music
单词派生
1.energy;energetic 2.composition;compose;composer 3.perform;performance;performer 4.enable;able;ability;disable;disability;unable 5.prove;proof 6.original;originally;origin 7.gradual;gradually 8.relief;relieve;relieved 9.unemployed;employ;employment;employer;employee 10.aim;aimless 11.equipment;equip 12.talent;talented 13.assume;assumption 14.addition;add
15.treatment;treat 16.satisfaction;satisfy;satisfied;satisfactory 17.various;variety;vary 18.reaction;react
基础巩固练习
Ⅰ.1.energetic;energy 2.performer;performed;performance
3.disabled;disability;unable;enables;able 4.Originally;origin;original 5.incurable;cure;cured 6.unemployed;employer;employ
Ⅱ.1.From then on 2.been absorbed in 3.In addition 4.try out
Ⅲ.1.As the old saying goes 2.Qualified for this job 3.has the children look after themselves
高考链接：优秀满分范文
Dear Allen,
How is everything going Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I’m writing to invite you to join us.
The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua