Unit 2 This is my sister Section A 词汇过关+知识点讲义+语法精讲 (学用+教用)【2023年人教版七上】

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名称 Unit 2 This is my sister Section A 词汇过关+知识点讲义+语法精讲 (学用+教用)【2023年人教版七上】
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 This is my sister
词汇过关:请认真观察音标,正确拼读单词,写出对应的英语单词及短语。
Section A
___________ /'sist / n. 姐;妹
___________ /'m / n. 母亲;妈妈
___________ /'fa: / n. 父亲;爸爸
___________ /'pe r nt/ n. 父(母)亲
___________ /'br / n. 兄;弟
___________ /'gr nm / n.(外)祖母;奶奶grandfather /'gr nfa: / n. (外)祖父;爷爷;
___________ /'gr npe r nt/ n.祖父(母);
___________ /'f m li/ n. 家;家庭
___________ / uz/ pron. 那些
___________ /hu:/ pron. 谁;什么人
___________ / u/ interj. 哦;啊
___________ / i:z/ pron. 这些
___________ / ei/ pron. 他(她、它)们
___________ /wel/ interj. 嗯;好吧
___________ /h v/ v. 经受;经历
______________________ (表示祝愿)过得愉快!
___________ /bai/ interj. (=goodbye)再见
短语
1.________________家庭照片
2.________________________________
这是 / 那是 / 这些是 / 那些是……
3.________________她 / 他是谁?
4.________________他们是谁?
5.________________祝你过得愉快!
6.________________我知道了。
Section B
___________ /s n/ n. 儿子
___________ /'k zn/ n. 堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄
___________ /'gr npa:/ n. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公mom /m m/, /ma:m/ n. (=mum)妈妈
___________ /a:nt/ n. 姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
___________ /'gr nma:/ n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;
___________ /d d/ n. 爸爸
___________ /' kl/ n. 舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父
___________ /'d :t / n. 女儿
___________ /hi / adv. (用以介绍人或物)这就是;在这里
___________ /'f ut u/ n. 照片
___________ / v, v/ prep. 属于(人或物);关于(人或物)
___________ /nekst/ adj.&n. 下一个(的);接下来(的)
___________ /'pikt / n. 照片;图画
___________ /g :l/ n. 女孩
___________ /d g/ n. 狗
短语
1._______________...两张……的漂亮照片
2._______________在第一张照片里
3._______________在下一张照片 / 里
4._______________ 在我的家庭里
5._______________ 我家的一张全家福
6._______________这是……;这(儿)有……
7._______________……是……的名字
Section A知识点讲义
重点 1 parents/'pe r nts/ n. 父母
This is my parent. 这是我的父(母)亲。
parent指父母其中之一,而加-s之后,变成复数,指父母二人,此处常考动词的单复数形式。
Your parents _______(is, are) here.
重点 2 that/ t/ pron. 那个
指示代词that指在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物,其对应词为this。
请用this或that填空;The man is over there. _____ is my teacher.
that作为指示代词,与this一样,指代的是单数名词,若指复数名词,则使用these或those。
例题;________(那) is an apple and ________ (这) is a pen.________ (那些) are my grandparents over there and ________ (这些) are my friends.
this is没有缩写形式,而that is可缩写为that’s;these are与those are也没有缩写形式。
例题This’s my sister.(改错)
___________________________
重点 3 family/'f m li/ n. 家;家庭
既指整体的家庭,也指家人。当family指家人时,谓语动词描述家人(家庭成员)的活动或状况,常用复数。
My family are watching TV.我的家人在看电视。
My family are all tall.我的家人个子都很高。
当family指家庭概念时,谓语动词描述家庭整体概况,常用单数。
His family is small.他的家庭很小。
Her family has a long history.她家历史悠久。
类似的词还有:class, government(政府),team (队)等集体名词。当它们表示这个集体的成员时谓语动词用复数,当表示整体时,谓语动词用单数。
This ________ a big family. The family ________ (be) happy.
重点 4 who的用法
(1)who为疑问代词,意为"谁",用来询问人物关系或身份等。回答时,若主语为单数,根据人物的性别选用代词he或she;若主语为复数,应用代词they。
根据不同的人称使用不同的be动词,详见下表。
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 Who am I Who are you Who is he/she
复数 Who are we Who are you Who are they
—______ is that young girl under the tree
—She is my sister Lily.
A. When    B. What C. Who D. How
(3)whose pron. 谁的
Whose pen is it 这是谁的钢笔
重点 5 this/ Is/ pron. 这个
this常用于介绍他人的句型中。
介绍单个的人 This is my mother. 这是我妈妈。 That is my father. 那是我爸爸。
介绍一群人 These are my cousins. 这些是我的堂兄们。 Those are my friends.那些是我的朋友们。
Mum, this is Mike.妈妈,这位是迈克。
Those are my classmates.那些是我的同班同学们。
其他介绍别人的句型:
(1)I’d like you to meet...我想请你认识一下……
(2)May I introduce... 我来介绍一下……好吗
重点 6 well/wel/ interj. 嗯, 好吧
Well, have a good day!嗯,过得愉快!
well是感叹词,用于情景交际中,表示多种含义,见下面的图示:
well, good, fine与nice
well 作形容词时,表示"身体无病的;健康的"。 You look very well, Jimmy.你看上去很好,吉米。
good 是通用词,可以表示各种品质方面的优异,修饰名词作定语,或者在句中作表语。 Mr Wang is a good teacher.王老师是一位好老师。
well 常用作副词,修饰动词,意思是"很好"。
He dances very well.他跳舞很好。
She is a ________ teacher, and she teaches ________.
good; good B. well; good C. good; well D. well; well
课时训练1
2、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
16. --- Who's the man in front of you
--- He is my u —my father's brother.
17. My father and mother are my p .
18. That is my s
19. My mother's sister is my a .
20. Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown have two children, a son and a d
21. People in England use Mr., Mrs. or Miss. with the f name.
22. Good morning, boys and g . Let's begin our class.
23. This is a p of my family.
24. My father's b is my uncle.
25. Nancy's mother is my aunt. Nancy is my c
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
26. Do you know whose (照片) these are
27. He's my twin (兄弟).
28. The (女孩) is my sister.
29. I'm Lucy and my (姐妹) is Lily.
30. Who's in the (下一个) photo
31. Andy is my (表妹).
32. I am a boy; I'm my parents' (儿子).
33. If you want to join us, you must get your (父母亲) support.
34. Those are my (阿姨).
35. Mrs. Smith has two (女儿)—Mary and Cindy.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. I’m Alan. Alice is my __________________ and I’m her brother.
2. My _____________________ is my mother’s mother.
3. His father and his mother are his ______________________.
4. Hello, Jenny! _________________ are my brothers, Jack and Eric.
5. —_____________________ is he
—He is my good friend.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
6. Are _______________ 那些) her brothers
7. That is his _____________________ (家庭).
8. ___________________ (他们)are good friends.
9. Have a good __________________ (一天).
10. —Is he your _____________________ (爷爷) —Yes, he is.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
11.—_________________is she —She is Gina’s sister.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
12. These ___________________ my friends and that ________ my brother.
A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
13.—Are these your sisters
—Yes, ___________________ are.
A. these B. those C. it D. they
14.Mother, ___________________ is my good friend, Cindy.
A. this B. she C. he D. it
15.—Have a good day, Tom! —_____________________.
A. Bye B. I’m fine C. Thanks. You, too D. I’m Mary
16.下列单词中,含有相同的元音音素的一组是___________________。
A. sister; well B. these; those C. mother; brother D. they; these
17.That’s Helen and that’s Linda. ________my________.
A. He’s; sister B. They’re; sister C. He’s; sisters D. They’re; sisters
18.—Is that your ruler
—__________________.My ruler is red.
A. Yes, this is B. Yes, it is C. No, this isn’t D. No, it isn’t
19.—____________________ they
—They are my friends.
A. Who B. Who’re C. What D. What’re
20.____________________ a good morning!
A. Have B. See C. Spell D. Say
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子
21. He is my father.(改为一般疑问句)
____________________________ your father
22. Are those your grandparents (作否定回答)
No, ____________________________.
23. This is my friend.(改为复数句)
__________________________ my ____________________.
24. He’s her brother. (对画线部分提问)
______________________ _____________________ he
25. Mike is my father and Jenny is my mother.(改为同义句)
Mike and Jenny ______________________ my ______________________.
Ⅳ.补全对话,每空一词
Maria: Jim,1. 2. my friend,David. David,3. 4. my brother,
Jim: Nice 5. 6. you!
David:Nice to meet you, too.
Jim:How are you
David:7. , thank you.
Maria: David,8. Anna your sister
David: No,9. isn't.10. my sister's good friend.
一)阅读短文,根据短文回答下列问题。
This is my family. My grandpa's name is Harry Brown. My grandma's name is Jane Brown. My father's name is Jeff Brown. My mother's name is Helen Brown. Jeff and Helen are my parents. I have a sister. Her name is Kate Brown. My name is Tom Brown. I am ten. My sister is eight.
1. How old is Tom Brown
2. Is that girl Tom's sister
2. Is Helen Brown Tom's grandmother
3. What's Tom's grandmother's name
5. Is Jeff Brown Tom's brother
课时训练2
Ⅲ.用am, is或are填空
1. Those my good friends.
2.I a student.
3. She my sister.
4. he your brother
5. these your books
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ( he) pen is white and black.
2. Is this ( she) pencil
3. Tim and Alan are my ( friend).
4. ( this) are apples and ( that)are oranges.
5. Is ( her) your sister
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1. Jenny has uncle and aunt.
A. a;an B. an;an
C. an;a D. an;a
( )2. Those are my .
A. parent B. brothers
C. sister D. classmate
( )3. My cousin's mother is my .
A. aunt B. sister
C. mother D. grandmother
( )4, are my sisters.
A. That B. It
C. This D. Those
( )5. The boy is my brother. is a student.
A. She B. He C. Her D. His
( )6.— are those two men
—They're kuaizi brothers. They sing(唱)the song Little Apple.
A. Who B. How
C. What D. Where
( )7. This is a photo. her family.
A. for B. of
C. to D. at
( )8. His grandparents in Shanghai.
A. am B. is
C. are D. isn't
( )9.——Is Mike your brother
— Yes,
A. he is B. this is
C. that is D. it is
( )10.—Have a good day!
——
A. Me, too.
B. Thanks. You, too.
C. Why
D. I see.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1. That's his friend.(改为复数句):
______________________________________
2. Is this your brother (作否定回答)
,
3. These are photos.(改为单数句)
_____________ a photo.
4. Is Jenny. her sister (作否定回答)
No, ________ :
5. She is my sister.(改为一般疑问句)
she sister
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.这是我的两个弟弟。
______ are my ______ .
2、那些是你的朋友吗
______________________________________
3.她是你妈妈吗
she your _____
4.这是他的爷爷,那是她的奶奶。
This is _____ , and that is __ .
5.“他们是谁 ”“他们是我的父母。”
— ____they
— ______ my parents.
四、完形填空
A
This boy's name is 36 . He 37 twelve. This is 38 school. It is No. 6 39 . 40 teacher is Miss Smith. 41 is a good teacher. Tony has 42 good friend 43 school. Her name is Wu Fang. They are 44 Class 5, Grade 1. They are good students in 45 class.
36. A. Tony Lee B. Lee Tony's C. Tony Lee's D. Lee Tony
37. A. am B. is C. are D. be
38. A. he B. he's C. his D. him
39. A. middle school B. Middle school C. Middle School D. middle School
40. A. He B. He's C. Him D. His
41. A. She's B. She C. Her D. He
42. A. a B. an C. the D. /
43. A. at B. in C. on D. to
44. A. at B. in C. a D. the
45. A. they B. they're C. he D. their
V.阅读理解
Hello, my name is Linda Green. I have a big family. Come and meet my family. This is my grandfather, Frank Green and that is my grand-mother, Cindy Green. They are old, but they are very energetic(有活力的). This is my father, Tom Green and that is my mother, Alice Green. Jim is my brother. He is a nice boy. He is five. Oh, who is she She is my aunt, Gina. And this is her cat,Mimi. I love my family.
( )1. My grandfather's name is .
A. Frank B. Cindy
C. Dale D. Alice
( )2. Cindy is Linda's .
A. father B. brother
C. grandfather D. grandmother
( )3. Linda and Jim are .
A. sister and brother
B. brothers
C. sisters
D. cat and Mimi
( )4. There are people in Linda's family.
A. four B. five
C. six D. seven
( )5.—Whose cat is it
— It ’s .
A. Linda's B. Gina’s
C. Jim's D. Cindy's
语法
1、指示代词this, these, that, those
在这四个指示代词中,this意为"这",these意为"这些",指离说话人较近的人或物;that意为"那",those意为"那些",指离说话人较远的人或物。
This is my brother.这是我的哥哥。
That is a blue cup.那是一个蓝色的杯子。
These are her parents.这些是她的父母。
Those are his friends.那些是他的朋友。
当this或that作主语时,be动词要用单数形式is,后面的名词也用单数形式;当these或those作主语时,be动词要用复数形式,后面的名词也用复数形式。
当回答含有this或that作主语的问句,且this或that指物时,应用it代替句中的this或that;当回答含有these或those作主语的问句时,应用they代替句中的these或those。
—Is that your pen 那是你的钢笔吗?
—Yes, it is.是的,它是。
—Are these his grandparents 这些是他的(外)祖父母吗?
—No, they aren’ t.不,他们不是。
(1)介绍某人时, 用this或that,而不用he或she。
(2)打电话时,说自己是谁用This is...,问别人是谁用Who’s that 。
Hello! This is Mary. Who’ s that 喂!我是玛丽。您是哪位?
二、单数句与复数句的转换
单数句改为复数句是句型转换中的一个重要题型。将单数句改为复数句常遵循如下规则:
1. 将单数句中的指示代词、人称代词、名词及be动词等变为对应的复数形式,如this→ these, that→ those, he/she/it→ they等。
This/That is a pen.→ These/Those are pens.
He is in China.→ They are in China.
I’ m a girl.→ We are girls.
2. 将单数句中的不定冠词a, an去掉(某些固定搭配除外)。
It is an orange.→ They are oranges.
This is a pen.→ These are pens.
3. 单数句中的形容词、定冠词、副词、疑问词、介词等保持不变。
The pen is red.→ The pens are red.
What color is the jacket → What color are the jackets
(1)作定语表示性别的单数名词在变成复数句时要变成复数形式;作定语表示性质的单数名词在变成复数句后仍用单数形式。
His friend is a man teacher.→His friends are men teachers.
That is an orange tree.→Those are orange trees.
(2)表示单数的物主代词在变成复数句时可根据实际情况变化,有时可仍用单数,有时可改为相对应的复数形式。
This is his ruler.→ These are his/their rulers.
She is my friend.→ They are my/our friends.
Ⅰ.用指示代词this, that, these或those填空。
1. —What’ s _______ over there(在那边)
—It’ s a bus.
2. —Are ______ your pens
—Yes, they are.
3. —Are ______ your pencils
—No, my pencils are here.
4. Hello._______ is Jane. Is _______ Peter
5. Bob, _ is my good friend, Mike.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词。
6. Are those your sisters (作否定回答)
No, _______ ________.
7. Is that a cup (作肯定回答)
Yes, _______ ________.
8. What is that (改为复数句)
What ______ ________
9. They’ re orange jackets.(改为单数句)
_______ ________ orange jacket.
10. Are these your friends (改为单数句)
_______ ________ your friend
11. She is a nice girl.(改为复数句)
________nice girls.
一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
1. (that) are my grandparents.
2. (be) Cindy your aunt, Tony
3. (his) is my brother. His name is Bob.
4. --- Are these your (picture)
--- Yes. They are very beautiful.
5. This is my aunt. (she) last name is Green.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
12. 这些是他的父母。
________ __ his ________.
13. 那是你的朋友吗
________ ________ your friend
14. 那些电话机是什么颜色的
What color ______ the ________
15. 她们是我的姐姐。
_______ are my ________.
Ⅱ.短文填词。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
who, friend, grandparent, sister, family
Hello, I’m Tony. I have a happy (幸福的) 6 _____ These are my _____. They are my father’s father and mother. ______ is this girl Oh, she is my _____ , Cindy. She is five. The boys are my brothers, Alan and Tom. Alan is ten and Tom is eight. I love them. They are my good _____, too.
阅读理解
Look at the photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are ten. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one in an orange skirt is Lucy. Bob is their (他们的) brother (哥哥). He is in a blue cap. He is a high school student. Their dad is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat. Their mom is Mrs. White. She is in black shoes. Look!Lucy and Lily are in the green car.
1. What color are the girls’ (女孩子们的) eyes
A. Blond B. Blue C. Brown D. Black
2. Mrs. White is _____ mom.
A. Lily’s B. Lucy’s C. Bob’s D. A , B , & C
3. Mr. White and Mrs. White have ______.
A. one son (儿子) and two daughters (女儿)
B. one daughter and two sons
C. one daughter and one son
D. two daughters and two sons
4. Mr. White is _______
A. in black shoes B. in a blue cap
C. in a brown coat D. in the green car
5. _____ is in the green car.
A. Bob B. Lily’s dad C. Lucy’s mom D. Lucy
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Unit2 This is my sister
词汇过关:请认真观察音标,正确拼读单词,写出对应的英语单词及短语。
Section A
___sister________ /'sist / n. 姐;妹
______mother_____ /'m / n. 母亲;妈妈
____father_______ /'fa: / n. 父亲;爸爸
_____parent______ /'pe r nt/ n. 父(母)亲
__brother_________ /'br / n. 兄;弟
____grandmother_______ /'gr nm / n.(外)祖母;奶奶grandfather /'gr nfa: / n. (外)祖父;爷爷;
_____grandparent______ /'gr npe r nt/ n.祖父(母);
_________family__ /'f m li/ n. 家;家庭
_____those______ / uz/ pron. 那些
________w ho___ /hu:/ pron. 谁;什么人
_______o h____ / u/ interj. 哦;啊
________these___ / i:z/ pron. 这些
________they___ / ei/ pron. 他(她、它)们
_______well____ /wel/ interj. 嗯;好吧
________have___ /h v/ v. 经受;经历
___have a good time__________ (表示祝愿)过得愉快!
________bye___ /bai/ interj. (=goodbye)再见
短语
1.____a photo of family___________家庭照片
2.This/That is…_These/Those are______
这是 / 那是 / 这些是 / 那些是……
3.________Who is she/he________她 / 他是谁?
4._________Who are they_______他们是谁?
5.________Have a good time________祝你过得愉快!
6._______I know_________我知道了。
Section B
______son_____ /s n/ n. 儿子
____cousin_______ /'k zn/ n. 堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄
_____grandpa______ /'gr npa:/ n. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公mom /m m/, /ma:m/ n. (=mum)妈妈
______aunt_____ /a:nt/ n. 姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
__grandma_________ /'gr nma:/ n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;
_____da d______ /d d/ n. 爸爸
_______uncle____ /' kl/ n. 舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父
_____daughter______ /'d :t / n. 女儿
______here_____ /hi / adv. (用以介绍人或物)这就是;在这里
______photo_____ /'f ut u/ n. 照片
_______o f____ / v, v/ prep. 属于(人或物);关于(人或物)
______next_____ /nekst/ adj.&n. 下一个(的);接下来(的)
_____picture______ /'pikt / n. 照片;图画
______girl_____ /g :l/ n. 女孩
_____do g______ /d g/ n. 狗
短语
1.__two nice photos of_____________...两张……的漂亮照片
2._____in the first photo__________在第一张照片里
3.______in the next picture_________在下一张照片 / 里
4.________in my family_______ 在我的家庭里
5.____a photo of__my family_________ 我家的一张全家福
6._____Here is_________这是……;这(儿)有……
7._______the name of______……是……的名字
Section A知识点讲义
重点 1 parents/'pe r nts/ n. 父母
This is my parent. 这是我的父(母)亲。
parent指父母其中之一,而加-s之后,变成复数,指父母二人,此处常考动词的单复数形式。
Your parents ___are____(is, are) here.
重点 2 that/ t/ pron. 那个
指示代词that指在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物,其对应词为this。
请用this或that填空;The man is over there. __That___ is my teacher.
that作为指示代词,与this一样,指代的是单数名词,若指复数名词,则使用these或those。
例题;___That_____(那) is an apple and _____this___ (这) is a pen.____Those____ (那些) are my grandparents over there and ____these____ (这些) are my friends.
this is没有缩写形式,而that is可缩写为that’s;these are与those are也没有缩写形式。
例题This’s my sister.(改错)
____This is my sister_______________________
重点 3 family/'f m li/ n. 家;家庭
既指整体的家庭,也指家人。当family指家人时,谓语动词描述家人(家庭成员)的活动或状况,常用复数。
My family are watching TV.我的家人在看电视。
My family are all tall.我的家人个子都很高。
当family指家庭概念时,谓语动词描述家庭整体概况,常用单数。
His family is small.他的家庭很小。
Her family has a long history.她家历史悠久。
类似的词还有:class, government(政府),team (队)等集体名词。当它们表示这个集体的成员时谓语动词用复数,当表示整体时,谓语动词用单数。
This ________ a big family. The family ________ (be) happy.
重点 4 who的用法
(1)who为疑问代词,意为"谁",用来询问人物关系或身份等。回答时,若主语为单数,根据人物的性别选用代词he或she;若主语为复数,应用代词they。
根据不同的人称使用不同的be动词,详见下表。
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 Who am I Who are you Who is he/she
复数 Who are we Who are you Who are they
—____C__ is that young girl under the tree
—She is my sister Lily.
A. When    B. What C. Who D. How
(3)whose pron. 谁的
Whose pen is it 这是谁的钢笔
重点 5 this/ Is/ pron. 这个
this常用于介绍他人的句型中。
介绍单个的人 This is my mother. 这是我妈妈。 That is my father. 那是我爸爸。
介绍一群人 These are my cousins. 这些是我的堂兄们。 Those are my friends.那些是我的朋友们。
Mum, this is Mike.妈妈,这位是迈克。
Those are my classmates.那些是我的同班同学们。
其他介绍别人的句型:
(1)I’d like you to meet...我想请你认识一下……
(2)May I introduce... 我来介绍一下……好吗
重点 6 well/wel/ interj. 嗯, 好吧
Well, have a good day!嗯,过得愉快!
well是感叹词,用于情景交际中,表示多种含义,见下面的图示:
well, good, fine与nice
well 作形容词时,表示"身体无病的;健康的"。 You look very well, Jimmy.你看上去很好,吉米。
good 是通用词,可以表示各种品质方面的优异,修饰名词作定语,或者在句中作表语。 Mr Wang is a good teacher.王老师是一位好老师。
well 常用作副词,修饰动词,意思是"很好"。
He dances very well.他跳舞很好。
She is a _____good___ teacher, and she teaches ___well_____.
good; good B. well; good C. good; well D. well; well
课时训练1
2、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
16. --- Who's the man in front of you
--- He is my u n c le —my father's brother.
17. My father and mother are my p arents .
18. That is my s is te r
19. My mother's sister is my a un t .
20. Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown have two children, a son and a d aught er
21. People in England use Mr., Mrs. or Miss. with the f a mi l y name.
22. Good morning, boys and g i r l s . Let's begin our class.
23. This is a p ho t o of my family.
24. My father's b rother is my uncle.
25. Nancy's mother is my aunt. Nancy is my c
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
26. Do you know whose pictures (照片) these are
27. He's my twin brothers (兄弟).
28. The girl (女孩) is my sister.
29. I'm Lucy and my sister (姐妹) is Lily.
30. Who's in the next (下一个) photo
31. Andy is my cousin (表妹).
32. I am a boy; I'm my parents' son (儿子).
33. If you want to join us, you must get your parents (父母亲) support.
34. Those are my aunt (阿姨).
35. Mrs. Smith has two daughters (女儿)—Mary and Cindy.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. I’m Alan. Alice is my ______sister____________ and I’m her brother.
2. My ______grandparents_______________ is my mother’s mother.
3. His father and his mother are his _______parents_______________.
4. Hello, Jenny! ___These______________ are my brothers, Jack and Eric.
5. —________Who_____________ is he
—He is my good friend.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
6. Are ______these_________ 那些) her brothers
7. That is his ___________family__________ (家庭).
8. ___________They________ (他们)are good friends.
9. Have a good _____________da y_____ (一天).
10. —Is he your ___________grand pa__________ (爷爷) —Yes, he is.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
11.—________A_________is she —She is Gina’s sister.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
12. These _______B____________ my friends and that ________ my brother.
A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
13.—Are these your sisters
—Yes, ________________D___ are.
A. these B. those C. it D. they
14.Mother, ________B___________ is my good friend, Cindy.
A. this B. she C. he D. it
15.—Have a good day, Tom! —______________C_______.
A. Bye B. I’m fine C. Thanks. You, too D. I’m Mary
16.下列单词中,含有相同的元音音素的一组是_____________C______。
A. sister; well B. these; those C. mother; brother D. they; these
17.That’s Helen and that’s Linda. _____D___my________.
A. He’s; sister B. They’re; sister C. He’s; sisters D. They’re; sisters
18.—Is that your ruler
—_________D_________.My ruler is red.
A. Yes, this is B. Yes, it is C. No, this isn’t D. No, it isn’t
19.—________B____________ they
—They are my friends.
A. Who B. Who’re C. What D. What’re
20.___A_________________ a good morning!
A. Have B. See C. Spell D. Say
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子
21. He is my father.(改为一般疑问句)
_Is he ___________________________ your father
22. Are those your grandparents (作否定回答)
No, _____they aren't_______________________.
23. This is my friend.(改为复数句)
_____These_________are____________ my _________friends___________.
24. He’s her brother. (对画线部分提问)
__Who is____________________ _____________________ he
25. Mike is my father and Jenny is my mother.(改为同义句)
Mike and Jenny __________are____________ my ______________parents________.
Ⅳ.补全对话,每空一词
Maria: Jim,1. This is 2. my friend,David. David,3. this is 4. my brother,
Jim: Nice 5. to meet 6. you!
David:Nice to meet you, too.
Jim:How are you
David:7. Fine , thank you.
Maria: David,8. is Anna your sister
David: No,9. she isn't.10. She‘s my sister's good friend.
一)阅读短文,根据短文回答下列问题。
This is my family. My grandpa's name is Harry Brown. My grandma's name is Jane Brown. My father's name is Jeff Brown. My mother's name is Helen Brown. Jeff and Helen are my parents. I have a sister. Her name is Kate Brown. My name is Tom Brown. I am ten. My sister is eight.
1. How old is Tom Brown
10
2. Is that girl Tom's sister
Yes
2. Is Helen Brown Tom's grandmother
No
3. What's Tom's grandmother's name
Jane Brown
5. Is Jeff Brown Tom's brother
No
课时训练2
Ⅲ.用am, is或are填空
1. Those are my good friends.
2.I a m a student.
3. She is my sister.
4. Is he your brother
5. Are these your books
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. His ( he) pen is white and black.
2. Is this her ( she) pencil
3. Tim and Alan are my friends ( friend).
4. These ( this) are apples andthose ( that)are oranges.
5. Is she ( her) your sister
Ⅰ.单项填空
( B )1. Jenny has uncle and aunt.
A. a;an B. an;an
C. an;a D. an;a
( B )2. Those are my .
A. parent B. brothers
C. sister D. classmate
( A )3. My cousin's mother is my .
A. aunt B. sister
C. mother D. grandmother
( D )4, are my sisters.
A. That B. It
C. This D. Those
( B )5. The boy is my brother. is a student.
A. She B. He C. Her D. His
( A )6.— are those two men
—They're kuaizi brothers. They sing(唱)the song Little Apple.
A. Who B. How
C. What D. Where
( B )7. This is a photo. her family.
A. for B. of
C. to D. at
( C )8. His grandparents in Shanghai.
A. am B. is
C. are D. isn't
( A )9.——Is Mike your brother
— Yes,
A. he is B. this is
C. that is D. it is
( B )10.—Have a good day!
——
A. Me, too.
B. Thanks. You, too.
C. Why
D. I see.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1. That's his friend.(改为复数句):
____Those are his friends__________________________________
2. Is this your brother (作否定回答)
No , he isn't
3. These are photos.(改为单数句)
This is_____________ a photo.
4. Is Jenny. her sister (作否定回答)
No, she isn't ________ :
5. She is my sister.(改为一般疑问句)
Is she you r sister
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.这是我的两个弟弟。
These ______ are my two brothers ______ .
2、那些是你的朋友吗
__Are those your friends____________________________________
3.她是你妈妈吗
Is she your mother _____
4.这是他的爷爷,那是她的奶奶。
This is _his grandpa____ , and that is her grandma __ .
5.“他们是谁 ”“他们是我的父母。”
— Who are ____they
— They are ______ my parents.
四、完形填空
A
This boy's name is 36 . He 37 twelve. This is 38 school. It is No. 6 39 . 40 teacher is Miss Smith. 41 is a good teacher. Tony has 42 good friend 43 school. Her name is Wu Fang. They are 44 Class 5, Grade 1. They are good students in 45 class.
A36. A. Tony Lee B. Lee Tony's C. Tony Lee's D. Lee Tony
B37. A. am B. is C. are D. be
C38. A. he B. he's C. his D. him
C39. A. middle school B. Middle school C. Middle School D. middle School
D40. A. He B. He's C. Him D. His
B41. A. She's B. She C. Her D. He
A42. A. a B. an C. the D. /
A43. A. at B. in C. on D. to
B44. A. at B. in C. a D. the
D45. A. they B. they're C. he D. their
V.阅读理解
Hello, my name is Linda Green. I have a big family. Come and meet my family. This is my grandfather, Frank Green and that is my grand-mother, Cindy Green. They are old, but they are very energetic(有活力的). This is my father, Tom Green and that is my mother, Alice Green. Jim is my brother. He is a nice boy. He is five. Oh, who is she She is my aunt, Gina. And this is her cat,Mimi. I love my family.
( A )1. My grandfather's name is .
A. Frank B. Cindy
C. Dale D. Alice
(D )2. Cindy is Linda's .
A. father B. brother
C. grandfather D. grandmother
( A)3. Linda and Jim are .
A. sister and brother
B. brothers
C. sisters
D. cat and Mimi
( D)4. There are people in Linda's family.
A. four B. five
C. six D. seven
( B )5.—Whose cat is it
— It ’s .
A. Linda's B. Gina’s
C. Jim's D. Cindy's
语法
1、指示代词this, these, that, those
在这四个指示代词中,this意为"这",these意为"这些",指离说话人较近的人或物;that意为"那",those意为"那些",指离说话人较远的人或物。
This is my brother.这是我的哥哥。
That is a blue cup.那是一个蓝色的杯子。
These are her parents.这些是她的父母。
Those are his friends.那些是他的朋友。
当this或that作主语时,be动词要用单数形式is,后面的名词也用单数形式;当these或those作主语时,be动词要用复数形式,后面的名词也用复数形式。
当回答含有this或that作主语的问句,且this或that指物时,应用it代替句中的this或that;当回答含有these或those作主语的问句时,应用they代替句中的these或those。
—Is that your pen 那是你的钢笔吗?
—Yes, it is.是的,它是。
—Are these his grandparents 这些是他的(外)祖父母吗?
—No, they aren’ t.不,他们不是。
(1)介绍某人时, 用this或that,而不用he或she。
(2)打电话时,说自己是谁用This is...,问别人是谁用Who’s that 。
Hello! This is Mary. Who’ s that 喂!我是玛丽。您是哪位?
二、单数句与复数句的转换
单数句改为复数句是句型转换中的一个重要题型。将单数句改为复数句常遵循如下规则:
1. 将单数句中的指示代词、人称代词、名词及be动词等变为对应的复数形式,如this→ these, that→ those, he/she/it→ they等。
This/That is a pen.→ These/Those are pens.
He is in China.→ They are in China.
I’ m a girl.→ We are girls.
2. 将单数句中的不定冠词a, an去掉(某些固定搭配除外)。
It is an orange.→ They are oranges.
This is a pen.→ These are pens.
3. 单数句中的形容词、定冠词、副词、疑问词、介词等保持不变。
The pen is red.→ The pens are red.
What color is the jacket → What color are the jackets
(1)作定语表示性别的单数名词在变成复数句时要变成复数形式;作定语表示性质的单数名词在变成复数句后仍用单数形式。
His friend is a man teacher.→His friends are men teachers.
That is an orange tree.→Those are orange trees.
(2)表示单数的物主代词在变成复数句时可根据实际情况变化,有时可仍用单数,有时可改为相对应的复数形式。
This is his ruler.→ These are his/their rulers.
She is my friend.→ They are my/our friends.
Ⅰ.用指示代词this, that, these或those填空。
1. —What’ s ___that____ over there(在那边)
—It’ s a bus.
2. —Are _these_____ your pens
—Yes, they are.
3. —Are __those____ your pencils
—No, my pencils are here.
4. Hello.__This_____ is Jane. Is __that_____ Peter
5. Bob, this_ is my good friend, Mike.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词。
6. Are those your sisters (作否定回答)
No, ___they____ __aren't______.
7. Is that a cup (作肯定回答)
Yes, _it______ ___is_____.
8. What is that (改为复数句)
What __are____ __those______
9. They’ re orange jackets.(改为单数句)
__It’s____ ___an_____ orange jacket.
10. Are these your friends (改为单数句)
__This_____ ____is____ your friend
11. She is a nice girl.(改为复数句)
__They‘re______nice girls.
一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
1. Those (that) are my grandparents.
2. Is (be) Cindy your aunt, Tony
3. H e (his) is my brother. His name is Bob.
4. --- Are these your pictures (picture)
--- Yes. They are very beautiful.
5. This is my aunt. Her (she) last name is Green.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
12. 这些是他的父母。
__Are these_____ __ his ____parents____.
13. 那是你的朋友吗
__Is______ ____that____ your friend
14. 那些电话机是什么颜色的
What color __is____ the ____phone____
15. 她们是我的姐姐。
__They_____ are my __sisters______.
Ⅱ.短文填词。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
who, friend, grandparent, sister, family
Hello, I’m Tony. I have a happy (幸福的) 6 __family___ These are my __grandparents___. They are my father’s father and mother. __Who____ is this girl Oh, she is my ____sister_ , Cindy. She is five. The boys are my brothers, Alan and Tom. Alan is ten and Tom is eight. I love them. They are my good __friends___, too.
阅读理解
Look at the photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are ten. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one in an orange skirt is Lucy. Bob is their (他们的) brother (哥哥). He is in a blue cap. He is a high school student. Their dad is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat. Their mom is Mrs. White. She is in black shoes. Look!Lucy and Lily are in the green car.
B1. What color are the girls’ (女孩子们的) eyes
A. Blond B. Blue C. Brown D. Black
D2. Mrs. White is _____ mom.
A. Lily’s B. Lucy’s C. Bob’s D. A , B , & C
A3. Mr. White and Mrs. White have ______.
A. one son (儿子) and two daughters (女儿)
B. one daughter and two sons
C. one daughter and one son
D. two daughters and two sons
C4. Mr. White is _______
A. in black shoes B. in a blue cap
C. in a brown coat D. in the green car
D5. _____ is in the green car.
A. Bob B. Lily’s dad C. Lucy’s mom D. Lucy
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