中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section B知识点讲义
重点 1 There are my parents and this is my grandma. 这是我的父母,这是我的祖母。
and并列连词,意为"和"。它可以连接两个单词、短语或句子,表示并列关系。
Jenny and Alice are my good friends. 珍妮和爱丽丝是我的好朋友。
I have a black dog and a white cat. 我有一只黑狗和一只白猫。
例题__That is a book,this is a pencil_______________________________________________
这是一本书,那是一支铅笔。
重点 2 Here are two nice photos of my family. 这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
在英语中以here开头的句子常用倒装句式,其结构为"Here+is/are+主语(名词或名词短语)"句型。谓语动词的单复数形式要视后面的主语而定。
Here is a pencil.这儿有一支铅笔。
Here are some apples for you.这儿有些苹果给你。
here引导的倒装句中,代词充当句子的主语,常用部分倒装。即"Here+代词+is/are"。
Here you are.给你。(这是你要的东西。) Here he comes.他来了。
例题17. Here___D___photos of me. And here ______a photo of my family.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is
重点 3 picture n. 照片
This is a picture of my house. 这是一张我房子的照片。
picture与photo
picture作"照片"讲时,可与photo互换。
picture 图画;照片 Draw a picture of that tree. 给那棵树画一幅画。 Look at the picture, please. 请看这张照片。
photo 照片 Can you take a photo of me 你能给我拍一张照片吗
例题. here, my, a, of, is, grandpa, photo
_______Here is a photo of mygrandpa________________________
课时训练1
Ⅰ.用方框中所给的单词填空。
cousin, aunt, son, uncle, daughter
1. Jack is my father. I’m his _____son___.
2. My uncle’s daughter is my _____cousin___.
3. Kate is my ___daughter____.I am her mother.
4. Alice is my ____aunt___.Her mother is my grandma.
5. Tom is my ___uncle___.He and my father are brothers.
Ⅱ.用be动词的正确形式填空。
6. Sally and Paul _____are___ my cousins.
7. Ms. Green _____is__ my aunt.
8. ____Is___ that your uncle
9. I ______a m__ Mary. Are you Tom
10. —Who _____are___ they —They are my dad and mom.
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. The girl here (在这里) is my sister Kate.
2. This is a photo (照片) of my English friend.
3.A nice picture (图画) is on the wall.
4. The do g (狗) is black and white.
5. Who is the next (下一个)
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are seven do g s ( dog) under the tree.
2.—— What are these ( this)
—They are pears(梨).
3. His teacher is( be) Miss Gao.
4. Please color them ( they) brown and yellow.
5. They are twin(孪生的) sisters ( sister).
Ⅲ.单项选择。
C11. I have ________ aunt and ________ uncle.
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; a
C12. —Hello, Eric! Who is your father’ s sister
—My_______.
A. uncle B. cousin C. aunt D. daughter
D13. Mum, _______ girls are my friends Kate and Gina.
A. this B. that C. those D. these
B14. —Are these your friends
—_______.They’ re my cousins.
A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’ t C. Yes, these are D. No, these aren’ t
A15. —What’ s ________ name
—________ is Jane.
A. her; She B. she; Her C. her; Her D. she; She
C16. Beibei is the name_______ my dog. He is one _______ my family, too.
A. in; in B. in; of C. of; of D. of; in
A18.—Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle’ s child(孩子)
—Yes, it is my_______.
A. cousin B. sister C. brother D. daughter
B19. Bob, can you see the boys over there ______are my cousins.
A. This B. Those C. That D. These
20. 当你向外国朋友介绍你妈妈时,你会说"_______"。
A. This is my mom. B. This is my dad. C. Here is my sister. D. She’ s my mom.
Ⅳ.连词成句。
21. not, those, his, are, daughters
_Those are not his ______daughters___________________________________.
22. are, picture, who, in, they, this
_____Who are they in this picture________________________________________
23. name, what, dog, of, is, the, your
_____What is the name of your do g________________________________________
24. her, are, the, girls, friends, three
_____The girls are her friends________________________________________.
课时训练2
Ⅰ.根据图示完成下列各题
My name is Lily and this is my family tree.
1. Mike and Jane are my parents .
2.I have two brothers . They are Tim and Eric.
3. Tom is my grandpa , and Amy is my grandma .
4. Susan is my cousin .
5. Mark is my uncle , and Lydia is my aunt .
Ⅱ.用he, she或it填空
1. This is a boy. He is eleven.
2. That is Miss Li. She is my teacher.
3.—— What ’s this —— It is a box.
4.—— Is he your cousin —— Yes, he is.
5.I have a cat. It is a white cat.
一、 单句改错,下列句子均有一处错误,请指出并改正。
1. Is(A) these(B) your(C) photos(D) A Are
2. What's(A) those(B) in(C) Chinese(D) A What‘re
3. Nice(A) to(B) meet(C) your(D). D you
4. Those(A) aren't(B) her(C) watchs(D). D watches
5. Do(A) you(B) his(C) friend(D) A Are
二、根据中文提示,完成句子。
1. 他是你的儿子吗?
Is he __you r______ _______son_
2. 他的母亲是一名教师。
____Is___ mother is ______a__ teacher.
3. 这些是我的朋友。
____These____ ____are____ my friends.
4. 那些人是我弟弟的朋友。
______Those__ _____are___ my brother's friends.
5. 那是我叔叔,我父亲的弟弟。
_____That___ is my _uncle_____ , my father's brother.
一 单项选择。
B1. ______ is Alice. It’s _____ backpack.
A. These; her B. This; his C. This; her
C2. _____ your pen.
A. Thanks of B. Thank of C. Thanks for
C3. —Is Gina your friend —__________.
A. Yes, she’s B. Yes, it is C. No, she isn’t
A4. —________ —It’s a ruler.
A. What’s this B. Is this a ruler C. What are these
C5. —Is Tony _____ brother
—Yes, he is.
A. me B. you C. your
A6. Here is ________ my family.
A. a photo of B. photo of C. a photo
C7. My uncle’s ________ is my cousin.
A. son B. daughter C. A and B
B8. Are ______ her parents
A. this B. these C. that
B9. This is Jenny, ___________ that is Jim. They are my good friends.
A. or B. and C. too
A10. Wei Hua and I ___________ students.
A. aren't B. isn't C. am not
三、下列句子均有一处错误,请在错处下划横线,并把正确答案写在题后的横线上(保持句子意思不变)。
1. There are four peoples in my family.______people__
2. Are those your friend _____friends___
3. That is his father friend.___father‘s_____
4. This isn't her bag. It's I bag._____m y___
5. -What are these
-These are apples.___They_____
6. Are they your grandparent _____grandparents___
7. -Dad, he is my friend, Tom.
-Hello, Tom ______this__
8. Excuse me, is that yours watch _______you r_
9. Mr Green is Jim father.____Jim’s____
10. What's a name of his cat ______t he__
Ⅰ.单项填空
( D)2. Dad, my good friends, Anna and Mary.
A. she is B. this is
C. their are D. these are
( C )3.—What are these
— are desks.
A. That B. Those C. They D. These
( B)4.—— Is she your uncle ’s
—Yes, she is my cousin.
A. son B. daughter
C. father D. sister
( C )5. are his brothers.
A. This B. That C. These D. The
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1. This is her friend.(改为复数句)
____ These are her friends.
2. Are those your uncles (作肯定回答)
Yes, they are .
3. This girl is my sister.(对画线部分提问)
Who is this girl
4. Those are my brothers.(改为单数句)
That is my brother .
5. Is he your father (作否定回答)
No, he isn't .
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.托尼是他的弟弟。
Tony is his brother :
2.“那是你的父母吗 ”“是的,他们是。”
— Are those your parents
—Yes, they are.
3.这两个女孩是我的姐姐。
These two girls are my sisters .
4.“那是你的堂妹吗 ”“不,不是。”
—— Is that your cousin
—— No, she isn't.
5.他不是我叔叔。
He isn't my uncle .
B
Look at this photo! I have two friends. The 46 in yellow is Mike. He is thirteen 47 old. He 48 from the U. S. A. He 49 a round face, a big nose, a small mouth 50 small eyes. This girl is his 51 Jane. She and Mike are from 52 same family(家庭). But they look 53 . She has a long face, a small 54 , a small mouth and big 55 . They are my good friends.
B46. A. girl B. boy C. man
A47. A. years B. year C. ages
C48. A. are B. am C. is
A49. A. has B. are C. have
A50. A. and B. but C. /
A51. A. sister B. teacher C. mother
C52. A. a B. an C. the
B53. A. same B. different C. at
C54. A. ears B. eyes C. nose
C55. A. arm B. hair C. eyes
A
This is my family. This is my grandpa. His name is Harry Brown. His telephone number is 13845578941 . This is my grandma. Her name is Jean Brown. Her telephone number is 15032419876.This is my father. His name is Jeff Brown. He is a teacher(教师). His telephone number is 13345678911.This is my mother. Her name is Helen Brown. She is a teacher, too. Her telephone number is 13898934563 . Kate Brown is my sister. My name is Tom Brown. She and I study(学习) in No.1 Middle School.
根据短文内容,判读正(T)误(F)。
( T )1. There are six people in Tom's family.
( T )2. Tom's last name is Brown.
( T )3. Helen Brown is Tom's grandma.
( F )4. Tom's mother's telephone number is 15032419876 .
( F )5. Tom's sister is a teacher.
B
Hello!My name is Dave Black. I have a happy (幸福的) family. Look!This is a photo of my family.This is my wife(妻子). Her name is Emma. I have a son and a daughter. This is my son and this is my daughter. My son's name is Tom. He is 10 years old. My daughter's name is Mona. She is 8 years old. They are students. I love my family.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
6. How many people(多少人) are there in Dave's family
4
6. What's Dave's last name
Black
7. Is Mona Emma’s daughter
Yes
8. How old(多大岁数) is Tom
10
9. Are Tom and Mona students
________Yes___________________________
作文
本单元写作要求同学们运用所学词语简单介绍各个家庭成员的名字以及你和他们的关系。
1. 能用句型This/That is...;These/Those are...等介绍他人;
2. 能在句中正确使用家庭成员的单复数形式。
1. Who is that 2. This is my friend. 3. Here are two photos of my family.
4. Those are my parents. 5. Are they your cousins 6. These two girls are my sisters.
Ⅰ. 以读促写。
根据短文内容和所给的汉语提示,写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Hello!I _____a m__ (是)Cai Jun. Here is a photo of my ___family__ (家庭). ___This___ (这)is my father, Cai Junbao. And this is my ____mother___ (母亲). ____Her__ (她的)name is Mei Haili._____These__ (这些)are my grandparents._____Those___ (那些)are my two ___brothers___ (兄弟), Cai Jin and Cai Li.
书面表达。
你了解周杰伦吗?请你根据周杰伦的个人档案介绍一下他。(60个词左右)
周杰伦个人档案:
英文名: Jay Chou
家庭状况: 家中仅三人,父母都是教师
出生地: 中国台湾(Tai Wan)
年龄: 30岁
最喜爱的颜色: 蓝色
爱好: 打篮球和游泳
擅长: 唱歌和跳舞
心愿: 他的歌声能使每个人感到开心
Do you know Zhou Jielun Now let me tell you something about him.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section B知识点讲义
重点 1 There are my parents and this is my grandma. 这是我的父母,这是我的祖母。
and并列连词,意为"和"。它可以连接两个单词、短语或句子,表示并列关系。
Jenny and Alice are my good friends. 珍妮和爱丽丝是我的好朋友。
I have a black dog and a white cat. 我有一只黑狗和一只白猫。
例题_____________________________________________________
这是一本书,那是一支铅笔。
重点 2 Here are two nice photos of my family. 这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
在英语中以here开头的句子常用倒装句式,其结构为"Here+is/are+主语(名词或名词短语)"句型。谓语动词的单复数形式要视后面的主语而定。
Here is a pencil.这儿有一支铅笔。
Here are some apples for you.这儿有些苹果给你。
here引导的倒装句中,代词充当句子的主语,常用部分倒装。即"Here+代词+is/are"。
Here you are.给你。(这是你要的东西。) Here he comes.他来了。
例题17. Here______photos of me. And here ______a photo of my family.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is
重点 3 picture n. 照片
This is a picture of my house. 这是一张我房子的照片。
picture与photo
picture作"照片"讲时,可与photo互换。
picture 图画;照片 Draw a picture of that tree. 给那棵树画一幅画。 Look at the picture, please. 请看这张照片。
photo 照片 Can you take a photo of me 你能给我拍一张照片吗
例题. here, my, a, of, is, grandpa, photo
_______________________________
课时训练1
Ⅰ.用方框中所给的单词填空。
cousin, aunt, son, uncle, daughter
1. Jack is my father. I’m his ________.
2. My uncle’s daughter is my ________.
3. Kate is my _______.I am her mother.
4. Alice is my _______.Her mother is my grandma.
5. Tom is my ______.He and my father are brothers.
Ⅱ.用be动词的正确形式填空。
6. Sally and Paul ________ my cousins.
7. Ms. Green _______ my aunt.
8. _______ that your uncle
9. I ________ Mary. Are you Tom
10. —Who ________ they —They are my dad and mom.
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. The girl (在这里) is my sister Kate.
2. This is a (照片) of my English friend.
3.A nice (图画) is on the wall.
4. The (狗) is black and white.
5. Who is the (下一个)
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are seven ( dog) under the tree.
2.—— What are ( this)
—They are pears(梨).
3. His teacher ( be) Miss Gao.
4. Please color ( they) brown and yellow.
5. They are twin(孪生的) ( sister).
Ⅲ.单项选择。
11. I have ________ aunt and ________ uncle.
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; a
12. —Hello, Eric! Who is your father’ s sister
—My_______.
A. uncle B. cousin C. aunt D. daughter
13. Mum, _______ girls are my friends Kate and Gina.
A. this B. that C. those D. these
14. —Are these your friends
—_______.They’ re my cousins.
A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’ t C. Yes, these are D. No, these aren’ t
15. —What’ s ________ name
—________ is Jane.
A. her; She B. she; Her C. her; Her D. she; She
16. Beibei is the name_______ my dog. He is one _______ my family, too.
A. in; in B. in; of C. of; of D. of; in
18.—Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle’ s child(孩子)
—Yes, it is my_______.
A. cousin B. sister C. brother D. daughter
19. Bob, can you see the boys over there ______are my cousins.
A. This B. Those C. That D. These
20. 当你向外国朋友介绍你妈妈时,你会说"_______"。
A. This is my mom. B. This is my dad. C. Here is my sister. D. She’ s my mom.
Ⅳ.连词成句。
21. not, those, his, are, daughters
__________________________________________.
22. are, picture, who, in, they, this
_____________________________________________
23. name, what, dog, of, is, the, your
_____________________________________________
24. her, are, the, girls, friends, three
_____________________________________________.
课时训练2
Ⅰ.根据图示完成下列各题
My name is Lily and this is my family tree.
1. Mike and Jane are my .
2.I have two . They are Tim and Eric.
3. Tom is my , and Amy is my .
4. Susan is my .
5. Mark is my , and Lydia is my .
Ⅱ.用he, she或it填空
1. This is a boy. is eleven.
2. That is Miss Li. is my teacher.
3.—— What ’s this —— is a box.
4.—— Is your cousin —— Yes, he is.
5.I have a cat. is a white cat.
一、 单句改错,下列句子均有一处错误,请指出并改正。
1. Is(A) these(B) your(C) photos(D)
2. What's(A) those(B) in(C) Chinese(D)
3. Nice(A) to(B) meet(C) your(D).
4. Those(A) aren't(B) her(C) watchs(D).
5. Do(A) you(B) his(C) friend(D)
二、根据中文提示,完成句子。
1. 他是你的儿子吗?
Is he ________ ________
2. 他的母亲是一名教师。
_______ mother is ________ teacher.
3. 这些是我的朋友。
________ ________ my friends.
4. 那些人是我弟弟的朋友。
________ ________ my brother's friends.
5. 那是我叔叔,我父亲的弟弟。
________ is my ______ , my father's brother.
一 单项选择。
1. ______ is Alice. It’s _____ backpack.
A. These; her B. This; his C. This; her
2. _____ your pen.
A. Thanks of B. Thank of C. Thanks for
3. —Is Gina your friend —__________.
A. Yes, she’s B. Yes, it is C. No, she isn’t
4. —________ —It’s a ruler.
A. What’s this B. Is this a ruler C. What are these
5. —Is Tony _____ brother
—Yes, he is.
A. me B. you C. your
6. Here is ________ my family.
A. a photo of B. photo of C. a photo
7. My uncle’s ________ is my cousin.
A. son B. daughter C. A and B
8. Are ______ her parents
A. this B. these C. that
9. This is Jenny, ___________ that is Jim. They are my good friends.
A. or B. and C. too
10. Wei Hua and I ___________ students.
A. aren't B. isn't C. am not
三、下列句子均有一处错误,请在错处下划横线,并把正确答案写在题后的横线上(保持句子意思不变)。
1. There are four peoples in my family.________
2. Are those your friend ________
3. That is his father friend.________
4. This isn't her bag. It's I bag.________
5. -What are these
-These are apples.________
6. Are they your grandparent ________
7. -Dad, he is my friend, Tom.
-Hello, Tom ________
8. Excuse me, is that yours watch ________
9. Mr Green is Jim father.________
10. What's a name of his cat ________
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )2. Dad, my good friends, Anna and Mary.
A. she is B. this is
C. their are D. these are
( )3.—What are these
— are desks.
A. That B. Those C. They D. These
( )4.—— Is she your uncle ’s
—Yes, she is my cousin.
A. son B. daughter
C. father D. sister
( )5. are his brothers.
A. This B. That C. These D. The
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1. This is her friend.(改为复数句)
____ are her .
2. Are those your uncles (作肯定回答)
Yes, .
3. This girl is my sister.(对画线部分提问)
this girl
4. Those are my brothers.(改为单数句)
my .
5. Is he your father (作否定回答)
No, .
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.托尼是他的弟弟。
Tony is :
2.“那是你的父母吗 ”“是的,他们是。”
— Are your
—Yes, they are.
3.这两个女孩是我的姐姐。
These two are my .
4.“那是你的堂妹吗 ”“不,不是。”
—— Is that your
—— No, isn't.
5.他不是我叔叔。
He my .
B
Look at this photo! I have two friends. The 46 in yellow is Mike. He is thirteen 47 old. He 48 from the U. S. A. He 49 a round face, a big nose, a small mouth 50 small eyes. This girl is his 51 Jane. She and Mike are from 52 same family(家庭). But they look 53 . She has a long face, a small 54 , a small mouth and big 55 . They are my good friends.
46. A. girl B. boy C. man
47. A. years B. year C. ages
48. A. are B. am C. is
49. A. has B. are C. have
50. A. and B. but C. /
51. A. sister B. teacher C. mother
52. A. a B. an C. the
53. A. same B. different C. at
54. A. ears B. eyes C. nose
55. A. arm B. hair C. eyes
A
This is my family. This is my grandpa. His name is Harry Brown. His telephone number is 13845578941 . This is my grandma. Her name is Jean Brown. Her telephone number is 15032419876.This is my father. His name is Jeff Brown. He is a teacher(教师). His telephone number is 13345678911.This is my mother. Her name is Helen Brown. She is a teacher, too. Her telephone number is 13898934563 . Kate Brown is my sister. My name is Tom Brown. She and I study(学习) in No.1 Middle School.
根据短文内容,判读正(T)误(F)。
( )1. There are six people in Tom's family.
( )2. Tom's last name is Brown.
( )3. Helen Brown is Tom's grandma.
( )4. Tom's mother's telephone number is 15032419876 .
( )5. Tom's sister is a teacher.
B
Hello!My name is Dave Black. I have a happy (幸福的) family. Look!This is a photo of my family.This is my wife(妻子). Her name is Emma. I have a son and a daughter. This is my son and this is my daughter. My son's name is Tom. He is 10 years old. My daughter's name is Mona. She is 8 years old. They are students. I love my family.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
6. How many people(多少人) are there in Dave's family
6. What's Dave's last name
7. Is Mona Emma’s daughter
8. How old(多大岁数) is Tom
9. Are Tom and Mona students
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作文
本单元写作要求同学们运用所学词语简单介绍各个家庭成员的名字以及你和他们的关系。
1. 能用句型This/That is...;These/Those are...等介绍他人;
2. 能在句中正确使用家庭成员的单复数形式。
1. Who is that 2. This is my friend. 3. Here are two photos of my family.
4. Those are my parents. 5. Are they your cousins 6. These two girls are my sisters.
Ⅰ. 以读促写。
根据短文内容和所给的汉语提示,写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Hello!I _______ (是)Cai Jun. Here is a photo of my _____ (家庭). ______ (这)is my father, Cai Junbao. And this is my _______ (母亲). ______ (她的)name is Mei Haili._______ (这些)are my grandparents.________ (那些)are my two ______ (兄弟), Cai Jin and Cai Li.
书面表达。
你了解周杰伦吗?请你根据周杰伦的个人档案介绍一下他。(60个词左右)
周杰伦个人档案:
英文名: Jay Chou
家庭状况: 家中仅三人,父母都是教师
出生地: 中国台湾(Tai Wan)
年龄: 30岁
最喜爱的颜色: 蓝色
爱好: 打篮球和游泳
擅长: 唱歌和跳舞
心愿: 他的歌声能使每个人感到开心
Do you know Zhou Jielun Now let me tell you something about him.
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